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Faculty of Education Graduate Studies Program
Faculty of Education Graduate Studies Program
Course Description: Prerequisite: Approval of Chair of the Graduate Studies Program, Faculty
of Education. This is a survey course which introduces the student to exceptionalities in children.
Emphasis will be on an examination of the etiology, characteristics and needs of a wide range of
children with exceptionalities. Issues of race, class and gender and how they affect children with
exceptionalities will be examined. Course Format: The content of the course will be presented in
a distance delivery format via the Internet (including five mandatory Zoom classes—see weekly
timetable below).
Course Objectives:
Essential Questions for the Course: How have students with disabilities, often referred to as
students with exceptionalities, been understood and addressed within educational systems? How
can public schools respond to expanding understandings of disability not as an educational
problem, but as an issue of social justice and fundamental part of human diversity? How can
schools restructure policies, practices and curricula in response to the now-global call for access
and inclusion for all? What does authentic access and inclusion mean?
Greenstein, A. (2016). Radical inclusive education: Disability, teaching and struggles for
liberation. London: Routledge. (Available online through the John E. Robbins library)
Berman, D. L., & Connor, D. (2017). A child, a family, a school, a community: A tale of
inclusive education. New York: Peter Lang.
** This course requires graduate level reading and writing. See weekly timetable and plan
ahead/begin early. *** Articles and book chapters are available through the BU library or will
be made available on Moodle by the instructor.
Additional Resources:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XioeUIqsSSs Lives Worth Living
http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/nova-scotia/truro-dad-robb-scott-says-downsyndrome-an-
amazing-experience-1.3459778 Parent perspective
https://www.policyalternatives.ca/publications/reports/disability-and-inclusion-canadian-
education Disability and Inclusion in Canadian Education
Assignment 1 (20% of final grade): DUE DATE: October 2nd, 2019 by 11:55 pm on Moodle
What’s your disability story? Even if our lives are not directly touched by disability, disability
touches us all, and we all have a disability story. In this assignment, you will reflect on your
relationship to disability, inclusion and education. One of my earliest memories of disability was
climbing onto my uncle’s wheelchair to say goodnight, and the kids I saw growing up who didn’t
go to the same school as me. I always wondered why. That began what has become an enduring
passion in education, inclusion and disability justice for me. For this assignment, you will choose
an encounter with disability (recent or past) that stands out and is meaningful to you (i.e., a
classroom experience, a personal experience, a newspaper article or video). In 4 pages (double-
spaced), address the following: (1) In a paragraph or two, describe your disability encounter, and
why it stands out and/or is meaningful to you, (2) How did you know this was an encounter with
disability? (3) How was your encounter NOT shaped by a disability studies perspective? This
assignment is designed to encourage you to think deeply about the taken for granted or
underlying assumptions you bring with you into the course about disability, and to help define
your interest in the area of disability, inclusion and education for your final paper. This is a
critical reflection paper that asks you to think about how you identity and experience is related to
the social world. As such, you are expected to make reference to readings in the course in your
reflection.
Online Small Group Discussions (30% of final grade): DUE DATES: Responses are due on
Moodle on Fridays: September 20, October 4, October 18, November 1, November 15
You will be assigned to a small online discussion group—the same group for the duration of the
course. Your group will meet a total of 5 times over the course. The aim of this assignment is to
engage in professional dialogue with your peers about theoretical and practice-oriented questions
and themes about disability, inclusion and education, and to share with (be in conversation with)
the class and instructor. I will provide guiding questions and direction for each small group
discussion assignment one week in advance. Given the engaged pedagogy and dialogic approach
of the course, I ask you keep your group submissions to no more than 8-10 double spaced pages
so your colleagues and I can read them closely and respond. I expect you will submit 5
substantive responses in total to your colleagues on the online forum. The expectation is that you
will read other group’s postings and offer authentic feedback when you are moved or curious,
and that you will demonstrate substantial engagement (e.g., you will reference course readings
and concepts) with the course material in these responses and discussion. Groups can organize
themselves in any way they wish (i.e., google docs, Skype), but must have a way to indicate how
each member has contributed to the discussion (e.g., post a written summary of your discussion
using different colour fonts for each member’s contribution). Collegiality is expected in all of
your communications throughout the course. You will be assessed individually. You are
responsible for contacting the instructor immediately should any issues or concerns emerge.
Each submission is worth 6% of your final grade.
Research Question (5%): DUE DATE October 25rd, 2019: In 1-2 double-spaced pages answer
the following questions: What topic and question do you seek to understand more fully in your
research paper? Why do you want to research this topic? How does your question relate to the
approach of the course and to your own practice/area of specialization (i.e., what you want to
master through your MEd)? The instructor will provide critical feedback to help guide your final
paper.
Annotated Bibliography (10%): DUE DATE November 8th, 2019: You will produce an
annotated bibliography of 5 academic sources (no longer than 5 double-spaced pages) related to
your research question and to the approach of the course (disability studies and inclusive
education). Each entry should include a synopsis of the article’s theoretical approach, methods,
main argument and major conclusions/suggestions as well as full citational information.
Final Research Paper (35% of final grade) DUE DATE: November 29, 2019 by 11:55 pm
The aim of the final research paper is to allow you the opportunity to research a topic of your
choice in more depth, and to make connections between the theory/perspectives we take up in the
course, and practice. Students should choose topics and craft research questions relevant to their
teaching interests, needs and goals at this time. You will be required to read a minimum of 5
scholarly articles or book chapters in addition to the course materials, as well as demonstrate an
understanding of the articles and readings covered in class. Your paper should explicitly engage
disability studies and inclusive education approaches. The paper should be 12-15 pages in length
not including references, double-spaced and properly referenced (APA 6.0).
***Rather than me, you can ask the BU reference librarian for citation help and library
resources. A good online resource for APA can be found here:
https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/research_and_citation/apa_style/apa_formatting_and_style_guide/ge
neral_format.html
Zoom Classes: There are 7 Zoom classes offered on Wednesdays that will be a place to ask
questions, clarify assignments, talk with your small group, engage course materials and attend
mini-lectures by the course instructor on key concepts. While these classes are optional (they are
not evaluated for your final grade), your attendance is highly recommended. Zoom classes will
be recorded and posted on Moodle for those unable to attend.
DRAFT Proposed Class Schedule & Readings (Given the emergent pedagogy used in the
course, weekly readings may change):
Required Readings:
Recommended Readings:
Andrews, J. & Luppart, J. (2000). Historical foundations of inclusive
education. In The Inclusive Classroom: Educating Exceptional
Children, pp. 25-47 Scarborough: Nelson.
Required Readings:
Required Readings:
Required Readings:
Baglieri, S. et al. (2011). [Re]claiming inclusive education. Toward
cohesion in educational reform: Disability studies unravels the myth
of the normal child. Teacher’s College Record, 113, 2122-54.
Required Readings:
Graham, L. (2008). “From ABCs to ADHD: the role of schooling in
the construction of behaviour disorder and production of disorderly
objects,” International Journal of Inclusive Education, 12(1), 7-33.
Required Readings:
Lane, H. (2006). Construction of deafness. In L. J Davis (Ed.). The
Disability Studies Reader (3rd edition), pp. 77-93. New York:
Routledge.
Required Readings:
Axis Dance Company “The Beauty that was Mine, through the
Middle without Stopping” https://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=eX8fGbUWdI0
Required Readings:
Cosier, M. & Ashby, C. (2016). Disability Studies and the “Work”
of Educators. In Cosier, M. & Ashby, C. (Eds.). Enacting change
from within: Disability studies meets teaching and teacher
education. New York: Peter Lang (pp. 1-20).
Coyne, P., Pisha, B., Dalton, B., Zeph, L. A., & Smith, N. (2012).
Learning by design: A universal design for learning approach for
students with significant intellectual disabilities. Remedial and
Special Education, 33, 162-172. doi 10.1177/0741932510381651
Recommended Readings:
Smith, P. & Routel, C. (2010). Transition Failure: The Cultural Bias
of Self-Determination and the Journey to Adulthood for People with
Disabilities. Disability Studies Quarterly. http://dsq-
sds.org/article/view/1012/1224
Required Readings:
Greenstein, A. (2016). Chapter 6. “Changing Power Relations in
Education,” pp. 115-134.
Ask questions. Ponder. Read. Reflect. Plan ahead. Believe in yourself. Develop critical skills in
academic reading and writing. Master your specialty. Interact. Dialogue. Grow. Wonder. Learn
what has been done before. Imagine new possibilities. Transform your self and the world.
Instructor’s Note about Inclusion & Access: I begin with the assumption that access and
inclusion are important processes alive in our university classrooms and online learning
environments. I understand access and inclusion as an ongoing negotiation between all people in
the course, including the instructor. We will make space in the course for discussion of how
inclusion and access are being animated as an emerging process between us. Ongoing student
reflection on the meaning and ‘doing’ of access and inclusion is encouraged.
If you have, or think you may have, a disability (e.g. mental health, attentional, learning, vision,
hearing, physical, medical, or temporary), you are invited to contact Student Accessibility
Services to arrange a confidential discussion at (204) 727-9759 or magnussonm@brandonu.ca.
If you are registered with SAS and have a letter requesting accommodations, you are encouraged
to contact the instructor early in the term to discuss the accommodations outlined in your letter.
Wellness Services
Positive well-being is highly correlated to learning and student success. Wellness is a
combination of physical, social, spiritual and mental health. Personal Counsellors at Brandon
University are dedicated to providing support to students’ wellness, primarily their mental well-
being, through prevention activities, early identification and timely interventions using a holistic
lens.
Please contact the Personal Counsellors in the Student Services Department at 204-727-9737 or
visit Room 102 A.E. McKenzie Building to make an appointment. There are crisis counselling
appointments available daily.
If you believe that you or someone else is in imminent danger of harm call 911.
Reminder: please save this course outline, as for those students who are pursuing the course
route for their Master of Education program, you will require this for use in your final course:
07.750 Graduate Summative Seminar. We also recommend for each student to write a reflection
upon completion of each graduate course, so as to best prepare themselves for the 07.750
Graduate Summative Seminar.
Allan, J. (2005). Encounters with exclusion through disability arts. Journal of Research in
Special Educational Needs, 5, 31-36.
Allan, J. (2010). The sociology of disability and the struggle for inclusive education. British
Journal of Sociology of Education, 31, 603–619.
Andrews, J. E., Carnine, D. W., Couthinho, M. J., Edgar, E. B., Forness, S. R., Fuchs, L., Jordan,
et al. (2000). Bridging the special education divide. Remedial and Special Education, 21,
258–260, 267.
Baglieri, S., Valle, J. W., Connor, D. J., & Gallagher, D. J. (2011). Disability studies: The need
for a plurality of perspectives on disability. Remedial and Special Education, 32(4), 267-
78.
Barton, L. (1997). ‘Inclusive education: romantic, subversive or realistic?’ International Journal
of Inclusive Education, 1 (3), 231–242.
Barton, L. (2004). The politics of special education: A necessary or irrelevant approach? In L.
Ware (Ed.), Ideology and the politics of (in)exclusion, pp. 63–75. New York: Peter Lang.
Brantlinger, E. (1997). Using ideology: Cases of nonrecognition of the politics of research and
practice in special education. Review of Educational Research, 67, 425–459.
Broderick, A., Mehta-Parekh, H., & Reid, D. K. (2005). Differentiating instruction for disabled
students in inclusive classrooms. Theory into Practice, 44(3), 194-202.
Bunch, G. (2015). Emerging research: Students with disabilities, families, teachers. Toronto:
Inclusion Press.
Bunch, G., Al-Salah, & Pearpoint, J. (2011). Equity, social justice, disability and secondary
schools: What regular subject teachers can do. Toronto: Inclusion Press.
Canadian Center on Disability Studies. Raising awareness: A toolkit for all middle years
educators. CCDS: Winnipeg, MB.
Connor, D. J. (2007). Social justice in education for students with disabilities. In Florian, L.
(Ed.), The SAGE Handbook of Special Education (pp. 111-27). London: SAGE
Publications.
Connor, D. J. & Ferri, B. A. (2005). Integration & inclusion – a troubling nexus: Race, disability
and special education. The Journal of African American History, 1-2, 107-27.
Connor, D. J. & Ferri, B. A. (2007). The conflict within: Resistances to inclusion and other
paradoxes in special education. Disability & Society, 22, 63-77.
Connor, D. J. & Ferri, B. A. (2013). Historicizing dis/ability: Creating normalcy, containing
difference. In M. Wappet and K. Arndt (Eds.), Foundations of disability studies (pp. 29-
43). New York, NY: Palgrave Macmillan.
Connor, D. J., Valle, J. W., Hale, C. (Eds.) (2015). Practicing disability studies in education:
Acting toward social change. New York: Peter Lang.
Cosier, M. & Ashby, C. (Eds.). (2016). Enacting change from within: Disability studies meets
teaching and teacher education. New York: Peter Lang.
Danforth, S. & Gabel, S. L. (Eds.). (2008). Vital questions facing disability studies in education.
New York: Peter Lang.
Danforth, S., & Rhodes, W. C. (1997). Deconstructing disability: A philosophy for inclusion.
Remedial and Special Education,18, 357–366.
Erevelles, N. (2000). Educating unruly bodies: Critical pedagogy, disability studies, and the
politics of schooling. Educational Theory, 50, 25-48.
Erevelles, N. (2004). Rewriting critical pedagogy from the periphery: Materiality, disability and
the politics of schooling. In S. L. Gabel (Ed.), Disability studies in education: Readings in
theory and method (pp. 65-84). New York: Peter Lang.
Erevelles, N. & Watts, I. E. (2004). These deadly times: Reconceptualizing school violence by
using critical race theory and disability studies. American Educational Research Journal
41 (2), 271-99.
Florian, L. (2007). Reimagining special education. In The SAGE Handbook of Special Education
(pp. 8-21). London: SAGE Publications.
Gabel, S. (Ed.). (2009). Disability studies in education: Readings in theory and method. New
York: Peter Lang.
Gabel, S. L. & Connor, D. J. (2009). Theorizing disability: Implications and applications for
social justice in education. In W.A. Ayers, T. Quinn, & D. Stovall (Eds.), Handbook of
Social Justice in Education (pp. 377-99). New York: Routledge.
Goodley, D. & Runswick-Cole, K. (2010). Len Barton, inclusion and critical disability studies:
Theorising disabled childhoods. International Studies in Sociology of Education, 20(4),
273-290.
Goodley, D. & Runswick-Cole, K. (2015). Thinking about schooling through dis/ability: A
disHuman approach. In T. Corcoan, J. White, & B. Whitburn, Disability studies:
Educating for inclusion, pp. 241-53. Rotterdam: Sense Publishers.
Graham, L. & Slee, R. (2008). Inclusion? In S. Danforth & S. Gabel (Eds.), Disability and the
politics of education: An international reader (pp. 81-99). New York, NY: Peter Lang.
hooks, b. (1994). Teaching to transgress: Education as the practice of freedom. New York:
Routledge.
Parekh, G. (2013). A case for inclusive education (Report No. 12/13‐09). Toronto: Toronto
District School Board.
Parekh, G. (2015). Inclusion: Creating school and classroom communities where everyone
belongs (Report No. 15/16-09). Toronto: Toronto District School Board.
Rodis, P., Garrod, A. & Boscardin, M. L. (Eds.). (2001). Learning disabilities and life stories.
Needham Heights, MA: Allyn and Bacon.
Runswick-Cole, K. (2011). Time to end the bias toward inclusive education? British Journal of
Special Education, 112-19.
Runswick-Cole, K. & Hodge, N. (2009). Needs or rights? A challenge to the discourse of special
education. British Journal of Special Education, 36, 198-203.
Slee, R. (1996). Disability, class and poverty: School structures and policing identities. In C.
Christensen & F. Rizvi (Eds.), Disability and the dilemmas of education and justice, pp.
96–108. Buckingham, UK: Open University Press.
Underwood, K. (2013). Everyone is welcome: Inclusive early childhood education and care.
Ministry of Education. Retrieved from http://www.edu.gov.on.ca/childcare/Underwood.pdf
Winzer, M. A. (2007). Confronting difference: an excursion through the history of special
education. In The SAGE Handbook of Special Education, pp. 21–33. London: SAGE
Publications.