Manual PXC e TEC Siemens
Manual PXC e TEC Siemens
Manual PXC e TEC Siemens
INDUSTRY
Siemens Industries
Building Automation
10/7/11
FOR INFORMATION
CONTACT
Esteban Diego
44OP-095017
.
APOGEE Unit Conditioner
Controller — Electronic
Output Owner’s Manual
125-1941 Rev. 4, May, 2005
Country of Origin: US
Table of Contents
How To Use This Manual..............................................................................................III
Manual Organization..................................................................................................III
Manual Conventions ..................................................................................................III
Manual Symbols ........................................................................................................IV
Datamate Software ....................................................................................................IV
Getting Help ...............................................................................................................IV
Where To Send Comments .......................................................................................IV
Product Overview..........................................................................................................1
Introduction ................................................................................................................1
Ordering Notes...........................................................................................................2
Hardware Inputs ......................................................................................................3
Hardware Outputs ...................................................................................................3
Power Wiring ...........................................................................................................4
Communication Wiring ............................................................................................4
Controller LED Indicators ........................................................................................4
Temperature Sensors ................................................................................................5
Room Temperature Sensor.....................................................................................5
Duct Temperature Sensor.......................................................................................5
Actuators....................................................................................................................5
Related Equipment ....................................................................................................5
Applications...................................................................................................................7
Basic Operation .........................................................................................................7
Control Temperature Setpoints..................................................................................7
Day/Night Mode .........................................................................................................7
Night Mode Override Switch ......................................................................................7
Control Loops.............................................................................................................7
Calibration..................................................................................................................7
Fail-safe Operation ....................................................................................................7
Secure Mode Operation.............................................................................................8
Heating and Cooling Switchover................................................................................8
Hot Water Reheat ......................................................................................................8
Electric Reheat...........................................................................................................8
Staged Cooling ..........................................................................................................8
Fan Operation ............................................................................................................8
Notes..........................................................................................................................8
Application 2040/2140 Variable Air Volume Pressure Dependent Cooling or Heating.
........................................................................................................................................9
Overview ....................................................................................................................9
I
APOGEE Unit Conditioner Controller—Electronic Output Owner’s Manual
Application 2041/2141 Variable Air Volume Pressure Dependent with Hot Water Reheat
........................................................................................................................................10
Overview ....................................................................................................................10
Application 2050/2150 Two-Pipe Fan Coil Unit Cooling or Heating.........................11
Overview ....................................................................................................................11
Application 2051/2151 Fan Coil Unit Cooling and Heating .......................................12
Overview ....................................................................................................................12
Application 2052/2152 Fan Coil Unit Cooling and Electric Heat ..............................13
Overview ....................................................................................................................13
Application 2053/2153 Fan Coil Unit 2-Stage Cooling and Hot Water Heat ............14
Overview ....................................................................................................................14
Application 2054/2154 Fan Coil Unit Cooling and Electric Heat ..............................15
Overview ....................................................................................................................15
Application 2090/2188 Slave Mode..............................................................................16
Overview ....................................................................................................................16
Using Auxiliary Points ................................................................................................16
Using the Controller as a Point Extension Device .....................................................16
Point Database ..............................................................................................................19
Overview ....................................................................................................................19
Glossary.........................................................................................................................31
Overview ....................................................................................................................31
Index ...............................................................................................................................35
II
How To Use This Manual
This section covers manual organization, conventions, and symbols used in the manual, and
other information that will help you understand and use a Unit Conditioner Controller —
Electronic Output.
Manual Organization
This manual contains the following sections:
• Chapter 1 Product Overview describes the hardware components and the
accessories that are used with the controller.
• Chapter 2 Applications describes the control applications available in the controller.
• Chapter 3 Point Database defines the point database descriptors and includes
address and applications.
• The Glossary describes terms and acronyms.
• The Index helps you find information.
Manual Conventions
The following table lists conventions used in this manual.
Convention Example
Actions that you should Type F for Field panels.
perform are specified in Click OK to save changes and close the dialog box.
boldface font.
Error and system The message Report Definition successfully renamed
messages are displayed appears in the status bar.
in Courier New font.
New terms appearing for The Open Processor continuously executes a user-defined set of
the first time are instructions called the control program.
italicized.
Manual Symbols
The following table lists symbols that are used to draw your attention to important information.
Datamate Software
Datamate is a customer software tool for all controller communications. There are two
versions: Datamate Base, and Datamate Advanced. Datamate Base works on an IBM-
compatible Personal Computer (PC), or a Handheld PC or Pocket PC™ running Windows
CE. Datamate Advanced works only on an IBM-compatible Personal Computer. With
Datamate, you can backup, restore, and edit any APOGEE database (but only Datamate
Advanced allows you to edit points offline). Backing up and restoring a database can be
accomplished while connected to any APOGEE field panel, or to the Building Level Network
(BLN) or Floor Level Network (FLN) device in question. A modem and telephone lines can
also be used. Databases can be saved to a hard or floppy disk and kept for permanent
storage or used as backup.
For more information on Datamate software, refer to the appropriate user guide based on
which version of Datamate you are using (Base or Advanced), or contact your local Siemens
Building Technologies, Inc. representative.
Getting Help
If at any time you find that you need help with a Terminal Box Controller issue not covered in
this manual, contact your local Siemens Building Technologies, Inc. representative.
Table 1-1 lists thethat Table 1 -1. Unit Conditioner Controller—Electronic Output Applications.
Standard Applications Secure Mode Applications
2040 Variable Air Volume Pressure Dependent 2140 Variable Air Volume Pressure Dependent Cooling or
Cooling or Heating Heating with Secure Mode
2041 Variable Air Volume Pressure Dependent 2141 Variable Air Volume Pressure Dependent with Hot Water
with Hot Water Reheat Reheat with Secure Mode
2050 Two-Pipe Fan Coil Unit Cooling or Heating 2150 Two-Pipe Fan Coil Unit Cooling or Heating with Secure
Mode
2051 Fan Coil Unit Cooling and Heating 2151 Fan Coil Unit Cooling and Heating with Secure Mode
2052 Fan Coil Unit Cooling and Electric Heat 2152 Fan Coil Unit Cooling and Electric Heat with Secure
Mode
2053 Fan Coil Unit 2-Stage Cooling and Hot Water 2153 Fan Coil Unit 2-Stage Cooling and Hot Water Heat with
Heat Secure Mode
2054 Fan Coil Unit Cooling and Electric Heat 2154 Fan Coil Unit Cooling and Electric Heat with Secure
Mode
2090 Slave Mode 2188 Slave Mode with Secure Mode
NOTE: Application 2054 and 2154 can also control a Variable Air Volume pressure
dependent terminal box with electric heat. See the application description for
Application 2054 and 2154.
Ordering Notes
Unit Conditioner Controller – Electronic Output 540-110
COVER
CONTROLLER
BOARD
MOUNTING
HOLE
(2)
24 V-AC DO 1 DO 2 DO 3 DO 4 DO 5 DO 6 DI 3 DI 2 FLN
NO C NO C NO C NO C NO C NO C AI 3 TRUNK
E C H 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 TX RX + - S BST RTS
MOUNTING
RAIL
C H
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 + - S
TEC0168R5
POWER DO LEDS
TRUNK FLN TRUNK
TERMINATIONS TERMINATIONS
INPUT/OUTPUT TERMINATIONS
TRANSMIT LED
Hardware Inputs
Analog
• Room temperature sensor (RTS) (10K Ω thermistor)
• Room temperature setpoint dial (optional)
• Duct temperature sensor (optional) — Application 2040, 2140 (100K Ω thermistor)
• Pipe temperature sensor (optional) — Application 2050, 2150 (100K Ω thermistor)
Digital
• Night mode override (optional)
• Wall switch (optional)
Hardware Outputs
Analog
• None
Digital
Application
• Fan (switched 24 Vac, pilot duty) 2050, 2150, 2051, 2151, 2052, 2152, 2053,
2153, 2054, 2154
• Stage 1 cooling (2-position valve 2052, 2152, 2053, 2153
actuator, or cooling compressor)
Power Wiring
The controller is powered by 24 Vac. Power wiring connects to the two screw terminals on
the controller labeled “C” (Common) and “H” (Hot) on the terminal block labeled 24 VAC. No
earth ground connection is required (Figure 1-2).
Communication Wiring
The controller connects to the field panel by means of a Floor Level (FLN) trunk.
Communication wiring connects to the three screw terminals on the controller labeled "+"
(positive), "-" (negative), and "S" (ShieId) (Figure 1-3).
FLN TRUNK
24 V-AC DO 1 DO 2 DO 3 DO 4 DO 5 + - S
NO C NO C NO C NO C NO C NO
E C H 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
COMMON
(SHIELD) (SHIELD)
TEC0470R1
Temperature Sensors
Temperature sensors used with the Unit Conditioner Controller — Electronic Output include
an electronic room temperature sensor and an optional duct temperature sensor.
Actuators
Actuators used with the Unit Conditioner ControIler — Electronic Output include electronic
damper motors, electronic valve motors, and electronic valve assemblies. These actuators
are powered through the controller to position reheat valves or supply air dampers.
Related Equipment
Pipe Temperature Sensor (optional)
Damper actuator(s)
Valve actuator(s)
Duct Temperature Sensor (100K Ω) (optional)
TEC Room Temperature Sensor
Contact your local Siemens Building Technologies, Inc. representative for product numbers and more
information.
Day/Night Mode
The controller maintains the specified day setpoint temperature during daytime hours and the
specified night setpoint at night.
Control Loops
Temperature Loop – Heating Loop – Cooling Loop – maintains temperature setpoint by
modulating the heating source, cooling source, or damper.
Calibration
Calibration may be set to take place automatically or manually.
..Valve – Calibration of a hot water valve (if used) is done by briefly commanding the valve
closed. .
Fail-safe Operation
If the RTS fails, then the controller operates using the last known temperature value.
Electric Reheat
CAUTION:
Verify that the equipment is supplied with safeties by others to ensure that there is airflow
across the heating coils when they are to be energized.
The heating loop controls up to three stages of electric reheat to warm up the room. The
electric reheat is time modulated using a duty cycle. When the controller is in cooling mode,
the electric heat is OFF at all times.
Staged Cooling
When the controller is in cooling mode, up to two stages of cooling can be cycled to maintain
temperature. In heating mode, the cooling stages are off.
Fan Operation
In day mode, the fan can be set to be ON all the time or cycle on when heating or cooling is
needed.
In night mode, the fan cycles ON when heating or cooling is needed.
Notes
1. If the temperature swings in the room are excessive, or if there is trouble in maintaining
the setpoint, contact your local Siemens Building Technologies, Inc. representative for
more information.
2. The Unit Conditioner Controller — Electronic Output, as shipped from the factory, keeps
all associated equipment OFF. The controller and its equipment are released to
application control at start-up.
SUPPLY
AIR
THERMISTOR
TEMPERATURE
SENSOR
MODULATING MECHANICAL STOPS
(OPTIONAL)
DAMPER TO PROVIDE MAXIMUM
ACTUATOR AND MINIMUM
AIR FLOW SETTINGS
PROVIDED BY OTHERS
24 V-AC
DO1
DO2
DO3
DO4
DO5
DO6
DI3/AI3
DI2
N.O. FLN TRUNK
TEC2040CDR3
RTS
WALL
SWITCH UNIT CONDITIONER
(OPTIONAL) RTS CONTROLLER
SUPPLY AIR
DAMPER
MODULATING
DAMPER
ACTUATOR
REHEAT
VALVE 2
(OPTIONAL) REHEAT
VALVE 1
24 V-AC
DO1
DO2
DO3
DO4
DO5
DO6
DI3/AI3
DI2
MECHANICAL STOPS N.O. FLN TRUNK
RTS
TEC2041CDR3
TO PROVIDE MAXIMUM
AND MINIMUM WALL
AIR FLOW SETTINGS SWITCH UNIT CONDITIONER
(OPTIONAL) RTS CONTROLLER
PROVIDED BY OTHERS
HEATING /
COOLING
HEATING COIL VALVE 24 V-AC
DO1
HEATING / COOLING DO2
COIL DO3
24 V-AC
FAN DO4
CONTACTOR DO5
DO6
DI3/AI3
FAN DI2
THERMISTOR FLN TRUNK
N.O.
TEC2050BCDR4
TEMPERATURE RTS
SENSOR
WALL
(OPTIONAL) UNIT CONDITIONER
SWITCH RTS
(OPTIONAL) CONTROLLER
COOLING
VALVE
HEATING COIL 24 V-AC
DO1
COOLING COIL DO2
DO3
DO4
DO5
24 V-AC DO6
FAN DI3/AI3
FAN CONTACTOR DI2
N.O. FLN TRUNK
TEC2051CDR3
RTS
WALL
SWITCH UNIT CONDITIONER
RTS
(OPTIONAL) CONTROLLER
SAFETIES
BY
N.C. OTHERS
2 - POSITION
COOLING
VALVES N.C.
STAGE 1
3 - STAGE
ELECTRIC 24 V-AC
ELECTRIC HEATING
HEATING DO1
CONTACTOR DO2
G COIL DO3
COOLIN STAGE 2
DO4
ELECTRIC
DO5
HEATING
DO6
CONTACTOR
DI3/AI3
FAN STAGE 3 DI2
ELECTRIC N.O. FLN TRUNK
TEC2052CDR3
HEATING RTS
CONTACTOR WALL
SWITCH UNIT CONDITIONER
FAN (OPTIONAL) RTS
CONTROLLER
CONTACTOR
HEATING
24 V-AC
COIL
N.C. DO1
2 - POSITION DO2
G COIL COOLING DO3
COOLIN
VALVES DO4
N.C.
DO5
DO6
DI3/AI3
FAN DI2
N.O. FLN TRUNK
TEC2053CDR3
RTS
WALL
FAN SWITCH UNIT CONDITIONER
CONTACTOR (OPTIONAL) RTS
CONTROLLER
STAGE 1
3 - STAGE
ELECTRIC 24 V-AC
ELECTRIC HEATING
HEATING DO1
CONTACTOR DO2
G COIL DO3
COOLIN STAGE 2
DO4
ELECTRIC
DO5
HEATING
DO6
CONTACTOR
DI3/AI3
FAN STAGE 3 DI2
ELECTRIC N.O. FLN TRUNK
TEC2054CDR3
HEATING RTS
CONTACTOR WALL
SWITCH UNIT CONDITIONER
FAN RTS
(OPTIONAL) CONTROLLER
CONTACTOR
Figure 2-7. Application 2054 and 2154 with Cooling Valve Control Drawing.
SUPPLY AIR
DAMPER
STAGE 1 MODULATING
ELECTRIC DAMPER
HEATING ACTUATOR
CONTACTOR
STAGE 2
ELECTRIC
HEATING 24 V-AC
CONTACTOR DO1
DO2
DO3
STAGE 3 DO4
ELECTRIC DO5
HEATING DO6
CONTACTOR DI3/AI3
DI2
MECHANICAL STOPS N.O. FLN TRUNK
TEC2054BCDR5
Figure 2-8. Application 2054 and 2154 with Modulating Damper Control Drawing.
Table 2-2. Motor Enable/Reverse Values for MTR SETUP (Point 58).
Motor 1 Enabled Motor 1 Enabled and Reversed Motor 1 Not Used
Motor 2 Motor 2 Motor 2 Motor 2 Motor 2 Motor 2 Motor 2 Motor 2 Motor 2
Not Used Enabled Enabled Not Used Enabled Enabled Not Used Enabled Enabled
and and and
Reversed Reversed Reversed
Motor 3 1 5 13 3 7 15 0 4 12
Not Used
Motor 3 17 21 29 19 23 31 16 20 28
Enabled
Motor 3 49 53 61 51 55 63 48 52 60
Enabled
and
Reversed
Example
If using DO 1 and DO 2 as the physical terminations for a direct acting motor, then follow
these steps:
VLV COMD {52} 2053, 2153 The value to which the valve actuator is 0.400 0.000
commanded in percent of full travel for
applications using a water valve.
VLV 1 COMD {52} 2041, 2141 The value to which the Valve 1 actuator 0.400 0.000
is commanded in percent of full travel
for applications using a water valve.
VLV 2 COMD {52} 2050, 2150 The value to which the Valve 2 actuator 0.400 0.000
2051, 2151 is commanded in percent of full travel
for applications using a water valve.
MTR 2 POS {53} 2040, 2140 The current position of the Motor 2 0.400 0.000
2090, 2188 actuator in percent of full travel (for use
as an auxiliary slave point). This value
is calculated based on motor run time.
See MTR2 TIMING (Point 55).
VLV POS {53} 2053, 2153 The current position of the valve in 0.400 0.000
percent of full travel for applications
using a water valve. This value is
calculated based on motor run time.
1. Points not listed are not used in this application.
2. A single value in a column means that the value is the same in English units and in SI units.
3. Point numbers that appear in brackets { } may be unbundled at the field panel.
Continued on next page…
Al
Analog Input. Point that receives a signal that represents a condition which has more than
two states. For example, flow rate sensors (water or air), temperature sensors (room or duct),
pressure sensors (static or velocity), and humidity sensors (room, duct, or outdoor).
airflow
Rate at which a volume of air moves through a duct. Usually expressed in cubic feet per
minute (cfm).
algorithm
Mathematical formula that uses varying inputs to calculate an output value.
AVS
Air Velocity Sensor.
centralized control
Type of control offered by a controller that is connected by means of a Floor Level Network
(FLN) with an APOGEE field panel.
CFM
Cubic Feet per Minute.
control loop
PID algorithm that is used to control an output based on a setpoint and an input reading from
a sensor.
DDC
Direct Digital Control.
DI
Digital Input. Physical input point that receives a two-state signal (ON/OFF, OPEN/CLOSED,
YES/NO).
DO
Digital Output. Physical output point that sends a two-state signal (ON/OFF, OPEN/CLOSED,
YES/NO).
English units
The foot-pound-second system of units for weights and measurements.
equipment controller
FLN device that provides additional point capacity to a field panel or provides individual room
or mechanical equipment control.
FLN
Floor Level Network. Formerly Local Area Network (LAN). Network consisting of Terminal
Equipment Controller (TEC), Unitary Controllers (UC), fume hoods, etc.
field panel
A device containing a microprocessor for centralized control of system components and
equipment controllers.
intercept
Factor that converts signals that the field panel uses for analog points into the engineering
units that represent point values. The formulas used to calculate intercept are determined by
the type of field panel or Floor Level Network (FLN) device that contains the point and type of
input or output device represented by the point.
LPS
Liters per Second.
loopout
The output of the control loop expressed as a percentage.
MMI
Man Machine Interface. Terminal and its interface program that allows you to communicate
with a field panel or equipment controller.
override switch
Button on a room temperature sensor that an occupant can press to change the status of a
room from unoccupied to occupied (or from night to day) for a predetermined time.
PID
Proportional, Integral, Derivative.
pressure dependent
Variable Air Volume (VAV) room temperature control system in which the temperature
directly drives the damper.
RTS
Room Temperature Sensor.
setpoint
Virtual point that stores a point value such as a temperature setting. Points that monitor
inputs, such as temperature, report actual values.
SI units
Systeme International d'Unites. The international metric system.
slave mode
Default application that displays when power is first applied to a Terminal Equipment
Controller. No control action is initiated in the slave mode.
slope
Factor that converts analog values (used by the controller) to a form which the user can
understand (engineering units).
stand-alone control
Type of control offered by a controller that is providing independent DDC control to a space.
unbundle
Term used to describe the entering of a point that resides in a controllers database into the
field panel's database so that it can be monitored and controlled from the field panel.
VAV
Variable air volume. Ventilation system that changes the amount of air supplied to and
exhausted from the rooms served.
125-3582(CA)
Copyright Notice
Notice
Document information is subject to change without notice by Siemens Industry, Inc.
Companies, names, and various data used in examples are fictitious unless otherwise
noted. No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by
any means, electronic or mechanical, for any purpose, without the express written
permission of Siemens Industry, Inc.
Warning
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy. If equipment
is not installed and used in accordance with the instructions manual, it may cause in-
terference to radio communications. Equipment has been tested and found to comply
within the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These
limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference when
operated in a commercial environment. Operation of this equipment in a residential
area is likely to cause interference. Residential area equipment users are required to
take whatever measures necessary to correct the interference at their own expense.
Service Statement
Control devices are combined to make a system. Each control device is mechanical in
nature and all mechanical components must be regularly serviced to optimize their op-
eration. Siemens Industry, Inc. branch offices and authorized distributors offer Tech-
nical Support Programs that will ensure continuous, trouble-free system performance.
For further information, contact your nearest Siemens Industry, Inc. representative.
Copyright 2011 by Siemens Industry, Inc.
FCC Regulations
The manual for an intentional or unintentional radiator shall caution the user that
changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible could void
the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
For a Class B digital device or peripheral, the instructions furnished the user shall
include the following or similar statement, placed in a prominent location in the text of
the manual:
NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class
B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation.
This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not in-
stalled and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to
radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur
in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or
television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the
user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following
measures:
2
Siemens Industry, Inc. 125-3582(CA)
01/26/2011
Copyright Notice
To the Reader
Your feedback is important to us. If you have comments about this manual, please
submit them to: mailto:Sbt_technical.editor.us.sbt@siemens.com
Credits
APOGEE, APOGEE GO, InfoCenter Administrator, InfoCenter Report Manager,
InfoCenter Server, InfoCenter Suite, Insight, Staefa, and TALON are registered
trademarks of Siemens Industry, Inc.
Other product or company names mentioned herein may be the trademarks of their
respective owners.
Printed in USA
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Table of Contents
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Configuring Settings .................................................................................. 55
TX-I/O Product Range Overview .............................................................................. 59
TX-I/O Module Overview ........................................................................... 59
TX-I/O Power Supply and Bus Modules ................................................... 63
PX Series Enclosures and Service Boxes................................................................ 66
PX Series Service Box Features ............................................................... 66
Product Numbers ...................................................................................... 68
PX Series Enclosure Specifications .......................................................... 69
PX Series Service Box Specifications ....................................................... 70
PX Series Enclosure Placement ............................................................... 70
Chapter 3—Applications .......................................................................................73
Operator Interface .................................................................................................... 73
Field Panel GO .......................................................................................... 73
Powers Process Control Language (PPCL) Control Program and Point Database 74
Control Programs ...................................................................................... 74
Point Database .......................................................................................... 74
Applications .............................................................................................................. 75
Adaptive Control ........................................................................................ 75
Alarm Management ................................................................................... 75
Daylight Saving Time ................................................................................ 76
Equipment Scheduling .............................................................................. 76
Loop/Loop Tuning ..................................................................................... 76
Start-Stop Time Optimization (SSTO) ....................................................... 76
Time and Calendar .................................................................................... 76
Trend Data Collection ............................................................................... 76
User Access and Privileges ...................................................................... 77
Customized Applications .......................................................................................... 77
Chapter 4—Troubleshooting .................................................................................79
Service Information................................................................................................... 79
Electrostatic Discharge ............................................................................. 80
Error Status Messages.............................................................................. 80
Ordering Replacement Parts .................................................................... 80
Replacing the Batteries ............................................................................. 80
Reinstalling the Mounting Tabs ................................................................. 81
Troubleshooting Modular Field Panels ..................................................................... 82
BATT LOW LED ........................................................................................ 82
RUN LED .................................................................................................. 83
TX and RX LEDs ....................................................................................... 83
Communication ......................................................................................... 83
Display....................................................................................................... 83
Errors......................................................................................................... 84
Troubleshooting the TX-I/O Island Bus .................................................................... 84
Glossary ...............................................................................................................86
Index ....................................................................................................................90
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How to Use This Manual
Document Organization
This manual contains the following chapters:
Chapter 1—Introduction, describes each section in this manual and presents an
overview of PXC Modular operation.
Chapter 2—Hardware Features, describes the PXC Modular hardware components
and their functions.
Chapter 3—Applications, describes the operating system and applications
available with the PXC Modular.
Chapter 4—Troubleshooting, describes basic corrective measures you should take
if you encounter a problem when using a PXC Modular.
NOTE:
The troubleshooting section is not meant to be a full diagnostic guide, but is designed
to help you address basic troubleshooting issues. If you encounter a problem not
covered in this section or require further assistance, consult your Siemens Industry
representative.
Prerequisites
In addition to reading this owner's manual, you should also become familiar with the
following technical documentation. Each document has been written to help you get
the most out of your PXC Modular Series hardware.
These manuals, along with information about other Siemens Industry products,
technical training classes, and services can be obtained from your local Siemens
Industry representative.
Powers Process Control Language (PPCL) User's Manual (125-1896). This manual
describes Powers Process Control Language (PPCL), the language used to write
the control programs for the PXC Modular.
APOGEE P2 ALN Field Panel User's Manual or APOGEE BACnet ALN Field Panel
User's Manual (125-3019 or 125-3020). This manual describes the operator
interface program used to communicate with APOGEE field panels. It contains
information on defining the PXC Modular database, including slopes and
intercepts.
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How to Use This Manual
Document Conventions
The following table lists conventions to help you use this manual in a quick and
efficient manner.
Convention Examples
Numbered Lists (1, 2, 3…) indicate a 1. Turn OFF power to the field panel.
procedure with sequential steps. 2. Turn ON power to the field panel.
3. Contact the local Siemens Industry
representative.
New terms appearing for the first time are The field panel continuously executes a user-
italicized. defined set of instructions called the control
program.
Cross references to other information are For more information on creating flowcharts, see
indicated with an arrow and the page Flowcharts [→92].
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How to Use This Manual
Convention Examples
Safety Symbols
The following table lists the safety symbols used in this manual to draw attention to
important information.
Symbol Meaning Description
Getting Help
For more information about APOGEE products, contact your local Siemens Industry
representative.
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Chapter 1—Introduction
Modular Product Overview
Chapter 1—Introduction
Chapter 1 provides an introduction to the PXC Modular Series and how it is integrated
with the APOGEE Automation System. The following topics are discussed:
PXC Modular Series Product Overview
Compatibility with the APOGEE Automation System
– BACnet Protocol Compatibility
– TCP/IP Protocol Compatibility
Principles of PXC Modular Operation
– Gathering and Processing Field Inputs
– Executing Control Programs
– System Program
APOGEE Automation Networking
– Management Level Network
– Automation Level Network
– Field Level Network
See the APOGEE Wiring Guidelines for Field Panels and Equipment Controllers
(125-3002) for information on setting up this configuration.
With the addition of an Expansion Module, the PXC Modular also provides central
monitoring and control for distributed wireless or wired Field Level Network (FLN)
devices.
Ordering Information
Product Number Description
PXC00-E96.A PXC Modular, BACnet/IP or MS/TP ALN, P1 or MS/TP FLN. PXX-485.3 is also required as the connection
to the FLN devices.
PXC00-PE96.A PXC Modular, Ethernet/IP or RS-485 ALN, P1 FLN. PXX-485.3 is also required as the connection to the
FLN devices.
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Modular Product Overview
PXC100-E96.A PXC Modular, BACnet/IP or MS/TP ALN, P1 or MS/TP FLN, self-forming TX-I/O Island Bus. PXX-485.3 is
also required as the connection to the FLN devices.
PXC100-PE96.A PXC Modular, Ethernet/IP or RS-485 ALN, P1 FLN, self-forming TX-I/O Island Bus. PXX-485.3 is also
required as the connection to the FLN devices.
PXX-485.3 Provides FLN support for the PXC Modular. Includes three RS-485 P1 FLN connections or one MS/TP
FLN connection; maximum of 96 devices supported.
Optional Licenses
Product Number Description
LSM-VAEM License to enable Virtual AEM support when the P2 ALN is connected to RS-485
LSM-FPWEB License to enable BACnet Web Server (PXC-36) or Web Services (PXC-16/24)
LSM-FPWEB License to enable BACnet Web Server (PXC-36) or Web Services (PXC-16/24)
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Compatibility with the APOGEE Automation System
Accessories
Product Number Description
CAUTION
When working on a network with multiple firmware revisions, always connect to the
operator interface at the field panel with the newest firmware revision.
Otherwise, you will not be able to view features in newer firmware revisions, or you
may coldstart the field panel.
CAUTION
When sharing data values from APOGEE P2 (proprietary) field panels to BACnet
devices, the Cross-Trunk Service does not support requests originating from BACnet
devices to access points (objects) that reside in APOGEE P2 field panels.
If you plan to share data values from APOGEE P2 field panels with BACnet devices
(field panels), you must do one of the following:
● Install and enable the Insight BACnet Server Option.
● Use PPCL in the APOGEE P2 field panels to command values in the BACnet
devices through the Insight Cross-Trunk service.
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Compatibility with the APOGEE Automation System
Required IP Addresses
APOGEE BACnet/IP or Ethernet TCP/IP (P2) ALN uses:
One IP address per device (field panel or Insight workstation).
One additional shared IP address per ALN for the multicast group (when using
multicast optimization).
Device Registration
Devices register with the DHCP server and Domain Name Server, if either is present.
Address Assignment
IP addresses are dynamically assigned by the DHCP server.
If an address changes or is not recognized, the field panel firmware lets you release
the dynamically assigned IP address and then reconnect the field panel to the DHCP
server, accepting a new IP address assignment in the process.
If there is no DHCP server at the site, you must manually assign static IP addresses as
part of the startup system configuration.
Physical Addressing
Each device on the BACnet/IP or Ethernet TCP/IP (P2) ALN has a hard-wired MAC
address, which is printed on the product label.
Port Numbers
The default TCP/IP port number for APOGEE BACnet/IP or Ethernet TCP/IP (P2) ALN
communications is 5033. You can change the TCP/IP port number if necessary.
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Principles of Field Panel Operation
NOTE:
All devices on the network must use the same TCP/IP port number.
The default TCP/IP port number for Virtual AEM communications is 3001.
You must specify a UDP port number when using multicast optimization. The default
UDP port number is 8.
Network Bandwidth
BACnet/IP or Ethernet TCP/IP (P2) ALN does not add significantly to your network
overhead. Burst conditions for this product occur during:
Database downloading after coldstart.
Database uploading.
Trend data uploading.
Burst of alarms or COVs.
Data Exchange
BACnet/IP or Ethernet TCP/IP (P2) ALN sends and receives APOGEE data in TCP/IP
packets.
BACnet/IP or Ethernet TCP/IP (P2) ALN synchronizes global data between all devices.
Each device runs a global data replication engine that communicates with peer devices
to:
Exchange new and changed global data.
Resolve conflicts when data does not match.
Network Security
BACnet/IP or Ethernet TCP/IP (P2) ALN uses your intranet security within the firewall
and a username/password combination to restrict access outside the firewall. You can
use VLAN to improve internal security.
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Principles of Field Panel Operation
Example
A log entry might be required in a point history file every 20 samples, or notification of
an alarm condition could be sent to the operator as a point crossed the alarm
threshold.
Example
During occupied hours (7:00 A.M. through 5:00 P.M.) a fan:
Turns ON if the room temperature rises above 80°F (27°C).
Turns OFF when the temperature drops below 73°F (23°C).
Between 5:00 P.M. and 7:00 A.M. the fan turns OFF regardless of the room
temperature.
If the temperature rises to 85°F (29°C) at any time, the PXC Modular sends an alarm
message to an alarm printer.
These specifications can be met by:
1. Connecting a room temperature sensor/transmitter and fan starter output to the
PXC Modular.
2. Defining the room temperature sensor with a high alarm limit of 85°F (29°C) and
the fan points in the PXC Modular database.
3. Writing a short control program that defines your control strategy.
4. Enabling the execution for that portion of the control program.
To perform this control strategy, the PXC Modular:
Continuously executes the control program.
Samples a current or voltage signal representing the room temperature and
updates the value associated with that temperature in its memory.
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Principles of Field Panel Operation
– If the temperature rises to 85°F (29°C), then the PXC Modular sends an alarm
message to the printer.
Checks the current time once per second.
– Between 5:00 P.M. and 7:00 A.M., the fan remains OFF.
– Between 7:00 A.M. and 5:00 P.M., the control program checks the current
value of the temperature and sends the appropriate ON or OFF command to
the fan starter.
If the ON command is issued, the PXC Modular updates the value of the starter point
in its memory to reflect the current state of the fan.
System Program
The PXC Modular contains a non-volatile system program called firmware, which can
be upgraded in the field. The firmware is stored in Flash ROM memory, which keeps it
virtually immune to all forms of power fluctuations or failure, including battery failure.
For more information on Flash ROM memory, see Memory [➙ 27].
General functionality of the firmware includes:
Executing control programs.
Communicating between other field panels and the Insight workstation.
Monitoring points.
Managing point-related information.
Keeping track of real time (both clock and calendar time).
Executing self-test and error detection in the PXC Modular.
License Manager
License Manager adds applications or functionality to a field panel without the need to
replace the hardware or perform a firmware flash. Field panels with Firmware Revision
2.8.2/3.0.1 or later support the License Management attribute.
Contact your Siemens Industry representative for more information on applications and
functionality that can be activated through License Manager.
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APOGEE Automation Networking
NOTE:
The installation of some features and licenses require that the field panel be
coldstarted, while others do not. For example, Field Panel GO requires the creation of
Web server folders and therefore requires that the field panel be coldstarted.
However, TX-I/O module installation does not.
Any or all of the licensed features can be activated at any time using licenses acquired
from Siemens.
When the field panel is powered, the firmware reviews the inventory of installed
features, comparing that list to the License Vault, where all installed licenses are
stored. Every feature with a corresponding license is initiated and run. Because
licenses are loaded into non-volatile memory, powering down the field panel will not
erase them.
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APOGEE Automation Networking
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APOGEE Automation Networking
Media
The RS-485 ALN can communicate over one or more of the following:
Physical wire (RS-485 cabling)
Dedicated telephone lines
Leased-line modems
Line drivers
Trunk Isolator Extenders (TIE)
Fiber Optic Interfaces
The trunk system provides connections within buildings or between buildings for
multiple field panels and operator workstations.
The following figure shows a possible implementation of an RS-485 ALN network.
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APOGEE Automation Networking
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APOGEE Automation Networking
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APOGEE Automation Networking
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APOGEE Automation Networking
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APOGEE Automation Networking
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PXC Modular Product Diagram
2 ⊥ - System neutral.
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PXC Modular Product Diagram
8 RUN (green) ON Normal operation. 24 Vac power is ON and the application firmware has booted.
OFF Error.
- 24 Vac input is not present.
- Power is ON, but the application firmware has not booted.
TX (yellow) and Flashing Normal operation. Transmitting (TX) or receiving (RX) over the RS-485 ALN trunk.
RX (yellow)
OFF or Error. No device, no connection, or bad connection.
(RS-485 only)
Flashing
10 AA alkaline - SDRAM backup battery. See BAT LED in this table for related indication.
battery
15 Expansion port - Connection for an RS-485 Expansion Module or future expansion devices.
16 TX-I/O bus - Connection for a TX-I/O Power Supply or Bus Connection Module, which powers
connector TX-I/O Modules.
(male)
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Expansion Module Product Diagram
3 RUN (green) ON Normal operation. 24 Vac power is ON and the module firmware
has booted.
OFF Error.
24 Vac input is not present.
Power is ON, but the module firmware has not booted.
TX (yellow) and RX Flashing Normal operation. Transmitting (TX) or receiving (RX) over the RS-
(yellow) 485 ALN trunk.
4 PXC Modular Expansion -- PXC Modular connection for an RS-485 Expansion Module or
port future expansion devices.
Memory
The APOGEE firmware (program), its point database, PPCL program, trend data, and
other information reside in the field panel memory. Memory consists of two areas:
Flash Read-Only Memory (Flash ROM) and Random Access Memory (RAM).
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Memory
surge, a power loss, or failure of the battery backup, the Flash ROM and EEPROM
contents stay intact.
PXC Modular Flash ROM size cannot be upgraded in the field.
Compressed ROM
The PXC Modular has a large amount of high performance RAM. To allow for future
features and to provide high system performance, the APOGEE firmware is stored in
ROM in a compressed state; it is de-compressed into RAM on system power-up. As a
result, the entire onboard RAM is not available for the point database, the PPCL
program, and trend data.
Auto Save
This feature allows the database to be backed up automatically whenever database is
changed, instead of being an operator selected function. It does not provide any
safeguard and or protection against power loss while the process is underway.
However, this feature sends messages to HMI that the auto save operation is in
progress or finished.
The feature may be turned on or off using a prompt similar to the existing Autorestore
prompt. See the APOGEE BACnet ALN Field Panel User's Manual (125-3020) for
more information.
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Communication Connections
List Drives — list the drives on the field panel where A: is the ram drive, B: is the
USB drive if attached, IFD: is the internal Flash Drive.
Set_drive — identifies the drive that you desire to perform other functions on.
listDirectory — lists the Files and folders contained on the selected drive.
Change_dir — changes the current directory to allow you to view the contents of
subfolders on the drive.
File_ops — opens up the file control menu which allows you to copy, rename,
delete and move files in the panel. These functions work on the drive that was
selected by the Set_drive function.
File_ops/Copy_file — allows you to copy files within a drive or to another drive.
File_ops/Rename_file — allows you to rename a file.
File_ops/Move_file — allows you to move a file within a drive or to another drive.
File_ops/Delete_file — allows you to delete a file.
Communication Connections
The PXC Modular Series operates on the Automation Level Network (ALN) or the Field
Level Network (FLN).
When connected to the ALN, the PXC Modular uses a logical point firmware
database to communicate directly with PXC Compacts, MBCs, RBCs, MECs,
SCUs, and other nodes on the network.
When connected to the MS/TP FLN, the PXC Modular operates as a third-party
BACnet device.
The PXC Modular provides the following communication connections:
HMI and Tools
Network
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Communication Connections
NOTE:
Changing the ALN type coldstarts the field panel.
NOTE:
In Ethernet ALN mode, RS-485 P2 parameters are displayed and may be entered as
a selection. However, when in RS-485 P2 ALN mode, Ethernet ALN parameters are
not an available selection.
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Communication Connections
NOTE:
The communication speed of the port must match the communication speed of the
device connected to it.
RS-485 Port
The RS-485 port provides a path for commands and information transmitted between
field panels. This port provides communications over a RS-485 P2 or BACnet MS/TP
Automation Level Network (ALN). The communication speed is set during startup.
The RS-485 port provides half-duplex, asynchronous serial RS-485 communications
over shielded twisted pair cable. The RS-485 connector is labeled + – to indicate the
positive and negative connections. is a reference pin.
The following features are available when communicating on an RS-485 Automation
Level Network:
RS-485 port
Virtual AEM
Without additional hardware, the Virtual AEM connects an RS-485 APOGEE
Automation Level Network (ALN) or individual RS-485 field panels to a P2 Ethernet
network.
An additional license is required.
FLN support is not available when a Virtual AEM license is installed.
FLN Support
The Siemens Industry Field Level Network (FLN) can consist of devices that
communicate over an RS-485 connection using either MS/TP or Protocol 1 (P1).
BACnet/IP ALN networks support application-specific control devices that
communicate using MS/TP or P1.
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Communication Connections
1 Each field panel supports a total of 96 FLN devices. With Firmware Revisions 2.8.5 and later, the devices may be grouped in
any combination on the FLN ports as long as the total number of FLN devices on the field panel does not exceed 96.
Wireless P1 FLN
Wireless P1 FLN replaces the traditional FLN cabling with wireless communication
links that form a wireless mesh network. The Wireless FLN is enabled through the PXC
Modular HMI.
NOTE:
A P1 FLN license must be installed in order to use Wireless FLN.
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Modular Series Smoke Control Application Requirements
Modem Requirements
The UL864 Listed surge protector (538-600) is required.
Devices connected between the USB port and the UL Listed surge protector must
be located within the same room.
A USB-to-RS-232 adaptor may be needed for UL Listed modems or UL Listed
printers that are not configured for USB communication.
The modem may be located inside the PX Series enclosure.
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Modular Series Smoke Control Application Requirements
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PXM10S/T Product Overview and Description
NOTE:
All unacknowledged alarms are viewable even if you are not logged into the module.
Product Description
The PXM10S/T modules are available as an upgrade for use with all Siemens
Compact and Modular Series field panels to provide additional local operator
capabilities. The PXM10S and PXM10T modules are field mounted and replace the
field panel covers.
There are three dedicated buttons, ALARM, INFO, ESC and one push DIAL. These
buttons, the push dial, and LCD display screen allow for interactive feedback at the
field panel controller.
The PXM10S/T modules supports all the languages loaded in the host field panel. The
language displayed on the LCD after user login is determined by the user account
language setting.
There are two versions of the modules as follows:
PXM10S has all available options, including point monitor and optional blue
backlight.
PXM10T does not include the Point Monitor or the optional blue backlight color.
Language selection and user account timeout settings for the PXM10S or PXM10T
module must be configured using an operator workstation or HyperTerminal at the field
panels HMI when creating an ALN user account.
NOTE:
For more information on creating and configuring user accounts, see the 125-3019 or
125-3020.
Product Features
The PXM10S and PXM10T modules provide the following features:
Plug and Play - Upon connection to the host field panel, the device is recognized
and fully functional
User-friendly navigation and menu structure
Push DIAL for easy operation
Alarm button with red LED indicator for local operator alarm annunciations
INFO button provides one touch access to detailed system information for points
and alarms
Manual and/or automatic login option for enhanced security or easy access
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PXM10S/T Product Overview and Description
View controller information and status, view and acknowledge alarms and
command/override local points value
Hot Swappable – The module can be installed or removed without powering down
the controller and interrupting facility operations
Point Monitor – Can customize a group of points to continuously display and
refresh with updated values (PXM10S only)
Multi-language (Chinese, (Traditional and Simplified) French, and Korean) support
Communication Connections
A field panel fully powered and running Firmware Revision 3.2.2 and later recognizes
the PXM10S and PXM10T modules within approximately 5 seconds of connection.
Prior to that, the Operator Display is not operational.
If a field panel is coldstarted or it’s the first time the panel is powered up, it takes
approximately 15 to 30 seconds after connection before the PXM10S and PXM10T
module is operational.
Requirements
System Requirements
The PXM10S and PXM10T modules can be used with Compact platforms (PXC-36,
PXC-24, and PXC-16) as well as the Siemens PXC Modular field panels.
All hardware must be installed.
Power must be available to all devices.
System components must be installed, running, and checked out by an appropriate
system representative.
Hardware Platform
The PXM10T and PXM10S modules can be used on all Siemens Compact and
Modular series controllers.
Firmware Platform
The PXM10T and PXM10S modules are compatible with all Siemens Compact and
Modular series controllers using Firmware Revision 3.2.2 or later.
Application Menus
The following application menus are provided with the PXM10S and PXM10T modules.
Login
Alarms
Points (Command and Release)
Point Monitor
Logoff
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PXM10S/T Product Overview and Description
Settings
NOTE:
You must have sufficient operator access permissions to the Alarms, Points, and
Point Monitor applications to fully use all features and corresponding submenus. For
example, Edit/Configure access permission is required to add, delete, or reconfigure
a point.
Display screen – Displays splash screen with either PXM10S or PXM10T module,
device Firmware Revision, field panel Firmware Revision number, and Cimetrics
BACstac revision number.
Splash screen
NOTE:
If text information is too long for Display screen, the text scrolls across the screen,
from the left to right, in a marquee style.
NOTE:
The list of objects (once they are created) that display for the Alarms, Points, and
Point Monitor menus are static, however, the point information (current value, status,
priority, etc.) is dynamic.
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Alarm Window
There are two ways to view alarms, both of which display the alarm list with the point
system name and status:
Alarm button. Provides direct access to the list of unacknowledged alarms.
Alarm menu. Displays any point in alarm, regardless if it has been acknowledged
or not and provides two generic filters:
– All Alarms filter allows you to view all acknowledged and unacknowledged
alarms in the system
– Unacknowledged Alarms filters all alarms and lists only unacknowledged
alarms in local system
Pressing the INFO button for alarms displays:
NOTE:
A solid DOWN arrow in the top right corner of the display screen indicates more menu
options are available and a solid UP arrow indicates more items are available after
the last highlighted item.
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Main menu
Alarms - Allows you to view and acknowledge alarms. However, you must be logged
in with sufficient permissions (at least Command or Edit/Configure level access) to
acknowledge an alarm.
Points - Allows you to view, command, and release the host field panel’s onboard
points and sub network points (FLN devices). To command and release points, you
need Command or Edit/Configure level access permissions.
Point Monitor - Displays a submenu, which allows an operator to configure and display
a custom grouping of point and their values. The values are refreshed every four
seconds. To configure points, you need Edit/Configure level access permissions.
LogOff - Displays screen for confirming logoff.
Settings - Displays a submenu and screens that allow you to customize the LCD’s
display settings.
Logging In
Automatic Login
The PXM10S or PXM10T automatic login feature must be configured using the host
field panel’s HMI port. Only one user account can be flagged as the automatic login
account.
NOTE:
Default user account login information for PXM10S or PXM10T is on a per ALN
account basis.
If your network contains an assortment of field panels with Firmware Revisions earlier
than 3.2.2, the AutoLogin account is not replicated or passed onto other field panels.
For more information about workstation user accounts, see the Insight Online Help
system.
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Alarm N (No_access)
R (Read_only)
C (Command)
E (Edit) (default setting)
Trend N (No_access)
R (Read_only)
C (Command)
E (Edit) (default setting)
Application N (No_access)
R (Read_only)
C (Command)
E (Edit) (default setting)
PPCL N (No_access)
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R (Read_only)
C (Command)
E (Edit) (default setting)
System N (No_access)
R (Read_only)
C (Command)
E (Edit) (default setting)
Diagnostics N (No_access)
R (Read_only)
C (Command)
E (Edit) (default setting)
Users N (No_access)
R (Read_only)
C (Command)
E (Edit) (default setting)
Hardware N (No_access)
R (Read_only)
C (Command)
E (Edit) (default setting)
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Example
>User initials : tiny
>Account name : PXM10TINY---------------------
---
>Password : ???------------
>Verify password : ???------------
>System, User namespace : U
>Access group(s) : 1..30-------------------------
----------
>Point privilege - No_access, Read_only, Command, Edit: E
>Alarm privilege - No_access, Read_only, Command, Edit: E
>Trend privilege - No_access, Read_only, Command, Edit: E
>Application privilege - No_access, Read_only, Command, Edit: E
>PPCL privilege - No_access, Read_only, Command, Edit: E
>FLN devices privilege - No_access, Read_only, Command, Edit: E
>Equipment Scheduler privilege - No_access, Read_only, Command,
Edit: E
>System privilege - No_access, Read_only, Command, Edit: E
>Diagnostics privilege - No_access, Read_only, Command, Edit: E
>Users privilege - No_access, Read_only, Command, Edit: E
>Hardware privilege - No_access, Read_only, Command, Edit: E
>Language ID : 0409
>Time format : HH:MM:SS---
>Date format : MM/DD/YYYY-
>AutoLogoff enabled (Y/N) : Y
>AutoLogoff delay : 5---
>Password Expire Limit : 30-
>Use for PXM10Tiny AutoLogin (Y/N): Y
User account <tiny> added
NOTE:
For more information on creating and configuring user accounts, see the 125-3019 or
125-3020.
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Login Press DIAL/OK to select System logs you into the Main menu of the module.
Automatic Login.
Main menu
Manual Login
Do the following to manually log in to the PXM10S or PXM10T module. The default
language for manual login is U.S. English.
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Manual Login USR **** Enter your user name (up to 4 characters) and
PWD *************** password (3 to 15 characters).
A one character username is allowed.
NOTE: You can only use capital letters A through Z
for user name and passwords.
Press DIAL/OK to select a NOTE: If you need to return to the previous editable
character. Repeat until you field, for example from PWD fields back to USR
enter the complete fields, press ESC. To proceed to the next field, press
password. DIAL/OK.
Press DIAL/OK to confirm System logs you into the Main menu of the module.
USR and PWD.
Logging Off
There are three ways to log off.
Automatic logoff – Occurs when the module interface has been idle for the amount
of time defined in the user account settings. The timer feature is configured when a
user account is created at the field panel.
Manual logoff – Select Logoff on the screen – Prompts you to confirm logoff.
Press ESC on the Main menu screen – Prompts you to confirm logoff.
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NOTE:
When you log off the module, the screen may go blank for approximately two
seconds.
Logoff menu
Viewing Points
All points displayed on the screen are listed alphabetically, by system name.
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PXM10S/T Product Overview and Description
NOTE:
Only four lines (excluding the title) of points are listed at a time for the English and
French language.
Only three lines (excluding the title) of points are listed for the Chinese and Korean
language.
Do the following to view and scroll to the next series of points in the field panel.
Points
Rotate DIAL to highlight the Refreshes the screen and displays the previous
last point (bottom of screens last highlighted point, as well as the next
screen), and then rotate series of points.
DIAL once more.
Repeat steps until you The number of points you can enter is dependent on
reach the end of the point the number of points stored at the host’s field panel
list. database, and sub network devices
connected/configured to the host’s field panel you
are connected to.
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NOTE:
Based on FLN speed and network traffic, there may be a delay in displaying a full
point database.
Commanding Points
Do the following to change the point value and command the points in the field panel.
These steps also apply to commanding TEC subpoints.
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Press DIAL/OK to select Displays the point name in title. Lists the selected
Command. point’s current value, edit (highlighted) and priority
fields.
[selected point name] With Edit field highlighted, Changes the specified point value.
rotate DIAL to each
numeric character and
decimal, and press
DIAL/OK after each
numeric increment,
including decimal
character, until you enter
the new value.
Press DIAL/OK. Confirms the point value change and moves to the
Priorit field.
With Priorit field Confirms the point priority change and returns you to
highlighted, repeat steps to the Points menu.
change priority of selected
point.
Releasing Points
Do the following to change a point priority and release a point.
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NOTE:
This application and its sub-features are only available with the PXM10S module.
The Point Monitor allows you to select the points you frequently need to monitor and
allows quick access to view a point status. This concept is similar to a Favorites list.
The maximum number of points listed and stored in Point Monitor is 10. You cannot
add more points to the Point Monitor once you reach the maximum number.
Reset/clear the Point Monitor of stored points and then add the desired set of 10 or
fewer points you want to monitor.
NOTE:
Depending on user access rights, previously added points (by other users) to the
Point Monitor may not be visible. In this situation you can’t see or add any points in
Point Monitor. If this happens, you must first reset the Point Monitor to purge the old
information. This affects all users. While Point Monitor information can’t be retrieved,
the field panel database is not affected.
Point Monitor
Point Monitor Rotate DIAL to highlight Displays all available points at the field panel.
Configure.
Edit Pt Monitor Rotate DIAL to highlight Displays black background, allowing you to edit field.
desired point.
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Configure submenu
Point Monitor Rotate DIAL/OK to highlight Displays all available points at the field panel.
Configure.
Edit Pt Monitor Rotate DIAL to select Displays all available points and subpoints at the
desired point. field panel.
Subpoints Rotate DIAL to select Displays a list of subpoints associated with the
subpoint. selected point.
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Reset submenu
Remove Monitor Rotate DIAL to highlight Confirms you want to remove a point(s) from being
Are you sure? Yes or No. monitored.
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Display submenu
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Configuring Settings
Brightness
Do the following to modify the Brightness feature.
Settings menu
Press DIAL/OK to make Applies the value and returns you to the previous
selection. menu.
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Brightness submenu
Color
NOTE:
The Color feature is available only for the PXM10S module.
Press DIAL/OK to select. Applies the value and returns you to the previous
menu.
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Color submenu
Contrast
Do the following to modify the Contrast feature.
Press DIAL/OK to select. Applies the value and returns you to the previous
menu.
Contrast submenu
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Timeout
The backlight of the PXM10S and PXM10T modules automatically turns off the
backlight on the Display screen after a predetermined amount of inactivity. However,
the moment you press any key, the backlight turns on again. If Point Monitor was
active on the screen during this time, the point list is saved, even if you are logged off.
Do the following to modify the Timeout feature.
Rotate DIAL to select a Valid Timeout values are 0 through 240 seconds.
value.
Press DIAL/OK to select. Applies the value and returns you to the previous
menu.
Timeout submenu
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Chapter 2—Hardware Features
TX-I/O Product Range Overview
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1 Address key and module status - Module status as a whole (as opposed to the I/O points).
LED (green)
ON Normal operation. 24 Vac (supply voltage) input present;
fuse is intact.
OFF Error.
- No 24 Vac (supply voltage) input.
- Fuse is blown.
3 Terminal number - -
4 Test terminal -
5 Connection terminals -
6 - System neutral.
- Configurable point.
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10 I/O status LEDs (green) - Status of the inputs and outputs (peripheral devices). LEDs
are labeled with the I/O point number.
Open circuit
Short circuit
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TX-I/O Product Range Overview
No sensor (current)
No output signal
Inactive point
Invalid value
No voltage
Unconfigured point
Address Keys
The P1 Bus Interface Module (BIM) and I/O modules are addressed using a TX-I/O
address key.
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The keys are available in sets of 24, up to a maximum value of 72 (2 sets of 12, 1-24,
25-48, and 49-72).
The I/O module address is mechanically encoded in the address key.
– Without an address key, the module is inactive.
– With an address key inserted, the module has full functionality.
Based on the address, the PXC Modular, PXC-36, or P1 BIM configures the I/O
module, indicates which field devices are connected to this module, and which
function is required for the field devices.
When replacing the plug-in I/O module, the address key must first be swiveled
outward. This switches the load off but values remain saved in the PXC Modular, PXC-
36, or P1 BIM. The key remains plugged into the terminal base so that the PXC
Modular, PXC-36, or P1 BIM can communicate the required function to the new I/O
module.
Reset Key
The reset key sets the module back to the factory settings (default function on each of
the I/O points):
The reset key is inserted in place of the address key and then swiveled out again.
The module indicates the reset by briefly lighting all its I/O status LEDs.
Note that a reset is only possible when the module is supplied with 24 Vdc.
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Function
Product TX-I/O Bus Communication 24 Vdc power 24 Vac power
TX-I/O Power Supply Signal pass-thru Output 28.8 W NEC Class 2 Output , 96 VA
(TXS1.12F4) (1.2A at 24 Vdc) max., fused at 4A
Class 1 Power Limited Input,
150 VA max.
The P1 Bus Interface Module (BIM) provides the following functions for the island bus:
Function
Product TX-I/O Bus Communication 24 Vdc power 24 Vac power
P1 Bus Interface Module Protocol translation 14.4 W (0.6A at NEC Class 2 Output, 96 VA
(TXB1.P1) 24 Vdc) max., fused at 4A
Class 1 Power Limited Input,
125 VA max.
Island Bus Expansion Signal pass-thru of Increases the distance between the primary field panel
Module (TXA1.IBE) Communication Data and expansion field panels on the island bus
(CD)
Allows for external
connection of the I/O
signals
RS-485 interface
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Chapter 2—Hardware Features
PX Series Enclosures and Service Boxes
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PX Series Enclosures and Service Boxes
The service boxes provide protection against electrical transients and are Smoke
Control and Energy Management listed when installed according to the Service Box
Assemblies Installation Instructions (553-131).
The service box assemblies consist of the following:
Chassis for mounting inside enclosure.
ON/OFF circuit breaker for transformer.
Two Class 1 power limited 24 Vac outputs, which include one terminal for earth
ground for use inside enclosure only.
One Class 2 output with circuit breaker to distribute up to 96 VA for use outside the
enclosure.
Wire cover for field connections.
Duplex Service Outlet (115 Vac models only).
Optional sidewall kits PXA-SW192VA and PXA-SW384VA may be used for
installation in third-party enclosures, such as motor control cabinets.
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PX Series Enclosures and Service Boxes
Each Service Box distributes the total 24 Vac power provided to the plug-in
terminations on the left side.
– Two Class 1 power-limited terminations distribute up to the total power to
controllers and power supplies inside the same enclosure.
– Earth ground is provided on the CTLR termination.
– One Class 2 termination distributes up to 96 VA to auxiliary devices outside of
the enclosure.
Each 115VAC Service Box has a duplex outlet on the front to power accessory
devices such as modems and Portable Operator’s Terminals.
Product Numbers
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PX Series Enclosures and Service Boxes
PXA-ENC18 18" Enclosure (Utility Cabinet) (UL Listed NEMA Type 1 Enclosure)
Operating Environment
Mounting Surface Building wall or structural member (Do not mount on HVAC components or any
other vibrating surface)
Agency Listings
Operating Environment
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PX Series Enclosures and Service Boxes
Mounting Surface Building wall or structural member (Do not mount on HVAC components or any
other vibrating surface.)
Agency Listings
115 Vac models also have a duplex outlet, which is protected by Mains 20A or 15A
CB for use internal to enclosure to power laptop and peripheral devices.
Service Box Output Jacks One 3-terminal and one 2-terminal NEC Class 1 output jack
for use internal to enclosure to power system components.
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PX Series Enclosures and Service Boxes
CAUTION
Do not mount the enclosure on ductwork, HVAC components, or any other vibrating
surface.
● Mount the enclosure at least 12 feet (3.7 m) away from devices that can generate
Radio Frequency Interference (RFI), such as Electro-pneumatic devices (EPs),
relays, and walkie-talkies.
● Mount the enclosure at least 5 feet (1.5 m) away from 100 kVa or larger motors
and variable frequency drives (VFD).
CAUTION
If the enclosure is mounted under a wire trough or any other obstruction, provide a
minimum vertical clearance of 2 inches (50.8 mm) to allow for installation and removal
of the enclosure door.
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Space between door panel and opening obstruction must be at least 11 inches
(279.4 mm) to allow for door removal at 40 degrees, or 28 inches (711 mm) with a
cabinet mounting at least 19 inches (483 mm) from the left side wall to allow door
to completely open at 135 degrees.
5 inches (127 mm) minimum horizontal distance between the enclosure and any
obstruction to the left and right.
7 inches (178 mm) minimum depth out from the wall on the left (hinged) side for
door clearance.
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Chapter 3—Applications
Operator Interface
Chapter 3—Applications
Chapter 3 describes the program and applications provided with or available for the
PXC PXC Modular Series. The following topics are discussed in this chapter:
Operator Interface
– Field Panel GO
Powers Process Control Language (PPCL) Point Database and Control Program
– Control Programs
– Point Database
Applications
Customized Applications
Operator Interface
An operator issues commands or requests to the PXC Modular using an operator
terminal and the operator interface. The operator interface is the software that allows
the operator to communicate interactively with the PXC Modular Series. The operator
interface does the following:
Interprets and processes commands entered from operator terminals.
Formats and sends all output directed to the operator.
Provides levels of operator access that control an operator’s authority to perform
certain functions.
The operator interface is described in detail in the APOGEE P2 ALN Field Panel User's
Manual or APOGEE BACnet ALN Field Panel User's Manual (125-3019 or 125-3020).
This manual is designed to help you become familiar with and use the operator
interface. It describes the functions necessary for everyday operation of your system,
plus the higher-level functions for commanding, displaying, editing, scheduling,
networking, alarm management, and others.
Field Panel GO
The Field Panel GO license provides a Web-based user interface for your APOGEE®
Building Automation System. It is an ideal solution for small or remote facilities with
field panels on an Ethernet TCP/IP Automation Level Network (ALN).
A Field Panel GO Web server-enabled controller can accommodate an unlimited
number of user accounts, with up to two concurrent operator sessions. And each user
account can be defined with customized levels of access and privileges to the system.
Field Panel GO encompasses the following operator applications:
Alarm Status and acknowledgement
Graphical Monitoring and Control
Point Commander
Schedule Overrides
Status Reporting
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Powers Process Control Language (PPCL) Control Program and Point Database
Control Programs
The control programs define all user-defined control logic, calculations, applications,
and so on for the PXC Modular. PPCL is written in an English-based programming
language called Powers Process Control Language (PPCL). It is a powerful
programming language developed specifically for controlling Heating, Ventilating, and
Air Conditioning (HVAC) equipment. Multiple PPCL programs can be run
simultaneously to provide instructions for the PXC Modular to operate equipment,
control system loads, and optimize the system operation.
For a complete description of PPCL and how to use it, see the APOGEE Powers
Process Control Language (PPCL) User's Manual (125-1896). This manual is available
from your local Siemens Industry representative.
Point Database
The PXC Modular Series has the basic capabilities required to control and monitor a
facility. However, the operator (or the installer) must program specific instructions into
the PXC Modular and create databases that are customized for your particular facility.
The databases contain information, such as point names, addresses, schedules, and
alarm information for the equipment being supervised by the PXC Modular.
The PXC Modular uses information from the point database to define each point so
that the firmware and the software know how to evaluate or command the point.
Among the items kept in the point database are the following:
Location, or address of field inputs/outputs
Logical point names and descriptions of points
Point type
Alarm information
Current value of a point
Information to convert analog signals to engineering units (slope and intercept
constants)
The point database is described in detail in the APOGEE P2 ALN Field Panel User's
Manual or APOGEE BACnet ALN Field Panel User's Manual (125-3019 or 125-3020).
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Chapter 3—Applications
Applications
Applications
Applications are an important part of the energy management capabilities of your
system. The applications that you can incorporate into the operation of your system
include:
Adaptive Control
Alarm Management
Daylight Saving Time
Equipment Scheduling
Loop/Loop Tuning
Start/Stop Time Optimization (SSTO)
Time and Calendar (schedules, Daylight Saving Time)
Trend Data Collection
User Access and Privileges
Adaptive Control
Adaptive control is a closed loop control algorithm that auto-adjusts to compensate for
mechanical system/load/seasonal changes. It is designed to eliminate the
compromises of traditional Proportional, Integral, Derivative (PID) control. When
compared to traditional PID control, adaptive control provides more efficient, robust,
fast, and stable control. Adaptive control achieves superior performance in a dynamic,
non-linear system in terms of response time and holding steady state, while minimizing
error, oscillations, and actuator repositioning.
Alarm Management
An alarm is a status that indicates whether a point value or state is above or below a
defined value. Alarm management is the strategy used to define, route, acknowledge,
and resolve those alarms.
Points are defined as alarmable for the following reasons:
To prevent critical problems. Points that affect human safety or can cause a severe
problem in building operation should be defined as alarmable. For example, an
alarm that notifies you that the temperature of a heating coil is too low and action
must be taken before it freezes.
To notify you when equipment is not functioning properly. Sometimes problems
may occur and go unnoticed. Alarming is a useful tool to identify equipment that is
not working properly and to prevent other devices from becoming damaged.
To announce scheduled maintenance. For example, an alarm can notify you when
it is time to change air filters.
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Chapter 3—Applications
Applications
Equipment Scheduling
Equipment Scheduling is designed to provide 365-day, time-based control of a space
in a facility. The basic design of this application begins with a definition of the space,
called a zone. The state of the zone dictates how the field panel controls the points
associated to that space. The state of the zone is known as the mode (in this
document it is referred to as the current mode value of the zone).
Loop/Loop Tuning
The loop application is the PPCL Proportional, Integral, Derivative (PID) control loop
algorithm. The loop tuning application evaluates and calculates gains and sample
times for existing LOOP statements in PPCL. This feature calculates appropriate
Proportional, Integral and Derivative (PID) gains and sample time for a selected control
loop, based on specific building and control information defined in the LOOP
statement. When complete, you decide how to apply the newly calculated variables.
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Customized Applications
Trend data can be uploaded from the field panel to the Insight workstation for storage
and reporting, and the data can be converted to several spreadsheet formats for
further analysis and reporting.
Example
If a user has a Command access level for the Point Editing function, then only the
functionality required to command a point is available to them. They do not see or have
access to the prompts required to add, modify, or delete a point definition.
For more information on user accounts and privileges, see the APOGEE P2 ALN Field
Panel User's Manual or APOGEE BACnet ALN Field Panel User's Manual (125-3019
or 125-3020).
Customized Applications
Some PXC Modular Series applications are created in the Powers Process Control
Language (PPCL). These applications use PPCL statements and additional hardware
to perform customized operations or functions in your system. Examples of
applications created in PPCL include:
Duty Cycling
Enthalpy and Dry Bulb Economizer Control
Peak Demand Limiting (PDL)
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Customized Applications
Information on how to customize these applications for your facility is included in the
APOGEE Powers Process Control Language (PPCL) User's Manual (125-1896) and
the APOGEE P2 ALN Field Panel User's Manual or APOGEE BACnet ALN Field Panel
User's Manual (125-3019 or 125-3020). These manuals are available from your
Siemens Industry representative.
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Chapter 4—Troubleshooting
Service Information
Chapter 4—Troubleshooting
NOTE:
The following information is for qualified service personnel only.
Chapter 4 describes corrective measures you can take if you encounter a problem with
a PXC Modular Series controller. If you encounter a symptom or a problem not
covered in this manual, contact your Siemens Industry representative. The following
topics are discussed in this chapter:
Service Information
– Electrostatic Discharge Requirements
– Error Status Messages
– Ordering Replacement Parts
– Replacing the Batteries
– Reinstalling the Mounting Tabs
Troubleshooting the PXC Modular and TX-I/O Island Bus
Service Information
This section describes corrective measures you can take if you encounter a problem
with a PXC Modular Series controller.
If you encounter a symptom or a problem not covered in this manual, contact your
Siemens Industry representative.
NOTE:
When removing power to a controller to perform maintenance or service, make sure
that the person in charge of the facility is aware of this and that appropriate steps are
taken to keep the building in control.
NOTE:
When troubleshooting, record the problem and what actions were performed
immediately before the problem occurred. Being able to describe the problem in detail
is important should you need assistance from your local Siemens Industry
representative.
To view the status of the PXC Modular and to call up reports for troubleshooting, you
can use an operator's terminal and the operator interface or an Insight workstation. For
more information, see the following documentation:
APOGEE P2 ALN Field Panel User's Manual or APOGEE BACnet ALN Field Panel
User's Manual (125-3019 or 125-3020).
Insight Revision 3.x Documentation. To view this documentation, see the Insight
Online Documentation window, which you can access from the Insight Main Menu
or the Insight program group.
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Service Information
It is good practice to back up the PXC Modular database routinely and whenever
changes are made to the database or new equipment is added.
While performing the troubleshooting procedures outlined in this manual, you may wish
to refer to the APOGEE Wiring Guidelines for Field Panels and Equipment Controllers
(125-3002).
Electrostatic Discharge
An electrostatic discharge (ESD) wrist strap is generally not required when installing or
servicing a PXC Modular. However, if the field panel is installed in a very dry
environment where a high static discharge is likely, an ESD wrist strap is
recommended.
CAUTION
AC power must be ON during battery replacement. Otherwise, data loss will occur.
NOTE:
The battery is taped in the tray to secure it during shipping. The tape does not need to
be replaced.
1. Pull the release tab on the curved side of the battery compartment cover.
2. Remove the battery compartment cover.
3. Remove the failed battery, and place a fresh battery in the tray with the positive (+)
and negative (-) ends properly aligned.
- For the AA battery, make sure the positive (+) and negative (-) ends are
properly aligned.
- For the coin cell battery, make sure the positive (+) side is facing up.
4. Replace the battery compartment cover.
NOTE:
The LOW BATT LED remains ON if an alkaline battery is used in Compact models
with extended temperature range operation.
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Service Information
NOTE:
The end with the screw hole slides into the channel first.
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Chapter 4—Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting Modular Field Panels
CAUTION
Before performing any RS-485 Expansion Module troubleshooting procedures,
complete a successful check-out of the PXC Modular.
The BATT LOW LED is on or the battery low warning is displayed at the
operator's terminal.
CAUTION
If you do not have a current backup, save the database before continuing.
1. Check that the mylar insert was removed from the AA (LR6) battery holder.
2. Check for polarity (+ to +) and (- to -).
3. Check that the battery is properly seated in the battery holder.
4. Replace the battery.
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Troubleshooting Modular Field Panels
RUN LED
TX and RX LEDs
Communication
Display
NOTE:
In USE FW REV TABLE ALN mode, RS-485 parameters are displayed and may be
entered as a selection. However, when in RS-485 ALN mode, USE FW REV TABLE
ALN parameters are not an available selection.
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Chapter 4—Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting the TX-I/O Island Bus
NOTE:
Changing the ALN type coldstarts the field panel.
4. If needed, change the ALN type by entering the following at the HMI: S, H, F, C, E,
M (System, Hardware, Fieldpanels, Config, nEttype, Modify). (S, H, F, C, S, T for
Firmware Revision 2.8.3 and earlier.)
Errors
PXC Modular program and database are not down-line loading properly.
Verify that the Insight software is at least Revision 3.8.1 (P2) or 3.9.1 (BACnet).
The I/O module status LED (under the address key) is flashing or the I/O
point status LED is flashing on an open point. All points are operating
normally.
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Troubleshooting the TX-I/O Island Bus
CAUTION
The TX-I/O™ island bus must extend from the male bus connector of the TX-I/O
Power Supply or Bus Connection Module.
• The TX-I/O Power Supply and Bus Connection Module only supply 24 Vac to I/O
modules on the male bus connector.
• I/O modules on the female bus connector of the TX-I/O Power Supply or Bus
Connection Module do not receive power and have a fault condition.
A point is failed or the point type displayed does not correspond to the
point type defined in the database.
1. Using the job drawing or TX-I/O Island Bus layout sheet, verify that the address
keys are in the correct module.
2. Reset the module to factory settings.
- Verify that the module is supplied with 24 Vdc.
- Remove keys that are in the wrong module.
- Insert and then remove the reset key.
- Cycle power to the module.
- Insert the correct address key.
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Glossary
Glossary
The glossary contains terms and acronyms that are used in this manual.
1
100Base-TX: Fast Ethernet network implementation. 100Base-TX stands for 10Mbps
baseband twisted-pair cable. The “X” stands for 100Base-X, the IEEE identifier for the
media system used by 100Base-TX.
10Base-T: Ethernet network implementation. 10Base-T stands for 10Mbps baseband
twisted-pair cable.
A
Adaptive Control: Closed loop control algorithm that auto-adjusts to compensate for
mechanical system/load/seasonal changes.
AEM/AEM100/AEM200: Devices that allow APOGEE field panel networks to
communicate with the Insight workstation across an Ethernet network. The APOGEE
Ethernet Microserver (AEM) operates on a 10Base-Tconnection, but can also be
routed across low speed networks (for example, across Frame Relay). The AEM100
supports auto-sensing 10Base-T and 100Base-TX Ethernet communication. The
AEM200 adds a second serial port, allowing MMI access without disconnecting from
the Insight network.
alarm priority: Ranking of a point alarm.
Automation Level Network (ALN) Devices: Extends Protocol 2 networks, leased line
Modem, TI-2, Fiber Optic TIs, and TIE.
analog input-electric: Analog input point that receives either a current, voltage, or
resistance input signal.
analog output-pneumatic: Analog output point that outputs a pneumatic signal.
AO-V point: Physical analog output point that generates a voltage signal.
Automation Level Network (ALN): The level in the communication hierarchy that
consists of automation stations, automation devices, Application-Specific Controllers
(ASCs), etc.
B
BACnet: A data communication protocol for Building Automation and Control Networks,
ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 135-2004. BACnet allows devices from multiple
manufacturers to work together on a network.
BACnet Broadcast Message Device (BBMD): BBMDs pass BACnet Broadcast
Messages to other BBMDs on the network, allowing these messages to reach BACnet
devices on the other side of a subnet router.
BACnet Encoded Name: A numeric representation of an object name that exceeds the
APOGEE standard of 30 alphanumeric characters or less per name.
BACnet/IP: BACnet over IP protocol.
BBMD: See BACnet Broadcast Message Device.
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Glossary
broadcast: Destination IP address that represents all interfaces on all hosts. Usually,
this is restricted to all hosts on the local subnet.
C
command priority: Ranking of a point command.
current value: Last commanded or sensed value of a logical point.
D
Device ID: Uniquely identifies a device object on the BACnet Inter network.
Device Instance Number: A number assigned to a BACnet device (for example, a
BACnet field panel) that uniquely identifies it on the BACnet/IP network.
Device port: A USB Device port supports a generic serial interface for an HMI or Tool
connection.
Device Specific Name: A textual representation of a BACnet object name that meets
the APOGEE naming standard of 30 alphanumeric characters or less.
digitized value: Integer value used by the field panel to determine the logical value,
state, and condition of logical points.
Domain Name Server (DNS): Common method of assigning computer names in UNIX-
based networks. A DNS server maintains a list of host names and IP addresses,
allowing computers that query them to find remote computers by specifying host
names rather than IP addresses. DNS is a distributed database; therefore, DNS
servers can be configured to use a sequence of name servers, based on the domain in
the name being looked for.
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP): Protocol used for automatic TCP/IP
configuration of nodes across a network. DHCP dynamically assigns addresses to
nodes and allows for central administration of addresses.
dynamic point information: Information stored in the point database that may change
during system operation and is not part of the data entered when defining points.
E
enclosure: Metal case that houses the field panel components.
English units: The foot-pound-second system of units for weights and measurements.
enhanced alarming: Application that allows floating alarms and alarm segregation.
Ethernet ready: Any device that communicates over Ethernet cabling. For example,
both Ethernet ALN and BACnet/IP field panels are Ethernet ready, even though they
use different communication protocols.
F
Field Level Network (FLN): A data communications link that passes information
between an FLN device and an Automation Level Network (ALN) device. Terminal
Equipment Controllers (TEC) are examples of FLN devices.
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Glossary
H
HAND-OFF-AUTO (HOA) switches: Manually operated control switches located on the
face of HOA-equipped controllers that enable digital output points to be manually
placed into HAND (ON), OFF, or AUTO control. Analog outputs can be placed into
AUTO or multiple manual control positions.
Host port: A USB Host port provides support for USB modems and line printers.
Human-Machine Interface (HMI) port: Interfaces of various hardware and/or software
units allowing the operator to transfer information to a technical system and/or receive
information from the same.
I
Instance ID: The identifying number for objects (for example, points) within a BACnet
device. Instance IDs can be assigned manually or automatically within the range set for
the host device.
Internet Protocol (IP): A connection-less protocol that allows a packet to travel across
multiple networks on its way to its destination. IP is the network layer of TCP/IP suite.
Intrinsic Alarming: BACnet alarming that incorporates alarm destinations (via
Notification Classes) within a single alarm message.
M
multicast: Destination IP address that represents one or more interfaces. IP datagrams
sent to a multicast address will be sent to all hosts participating in this multicast group.
N
notification class: Notification Class supports enable/disable based on the day of week
and time of day and the alarm priority for all points associated with it.
P
Plain Old Telephone Service (POTS): Acronym for the standard telephone service that
is used in most homes. Communication speed is generally restricted to 52K bps.
point condition: State of a point such as normal, alarm, alarm-by-command, failed,
operator disabled, or proofing.
R
Read Only Memory (ROM): Non-volatile, permanent, but field-programmable memory
that stores the operating system of the field panel. ROM stays intact even in the event
of a power surge, a power loss, or failure of the battery backup.
Remote Automation Level Network (ALN): Automation Level Network (ALN) hosted by
a remote field panel. The ALN is only seen at the remote site and at a centrally located
Insight workstation.
remote field panel: Field panel not directly connected to the Insight ALN. Remote field
panels connect over the telephone lines using a dial-up modem, or over an Ethernet
network using an AEM/AEM100/AEM200.
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Glossary
S
service box: Component that receives the line power and converts it to 24 Vac for the
field panel.
T
telnet: Program that runs on top of TCP/IP, it is the Internet standard protocol for
remote login.
text-based terminal: Operator terminal that displays and accepts text only.
To-Fault: A BACnet event indicating that the BACnet object (point) has transitioned to
the Fault state from some other state for the recipient or device. A BACnet object
mayor may not require acknowledgement of this event by a user.
To-Normal: A BACnet event indicating that the BACnet object (point) has transitioned
to the Normal state from some other state for the recipient or device. A BACnet object
mayor may not require acknowledgement of this event by a user.
To-OffNormal: A BACnet event indicating that the BACnet object (point) has
transitioned to the OffNormal state from some other state for the recipient or device.
OffNormal states in BACnet are: OffNormal, high-limit, low-limit, and life-safety-alarm.
A BACnet object may or may not require acknowledgement of this event by a user.
tombstone: Remnant or memento of a deleted record that is retained for a finite
amount of time in a node’s replication database. Tombstones are used to keep track of
locally deleted records that must be deleted from replication partners during future
global data replication sessions.
totalized value: Sum of information (in hours or minutes) about logical points such as
run time, total volume, and degree days.
Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP): Protocol suite developed by
the U.S. Department of Defense to link dissimilar computers across different kinds of
networks. TCP/IP is the transport protocol employed by the Internet and is commonly
used on Ethernet networks.
U
unbundle: Describes the action of entering a point that resides in an equipment
controller's database into the field panel's database so that it can be monitored and
controlled from the field panel.
Unicast: Destination IP address that represents a single interface to a single system. IP
datagrams sent to a unicast address are sent to a single interface on a single IP host.
User Datagram Protocol (UDP): TCP/IP protocol that provides simple datagram
services. UDP is a connection-less mode protocol that is layered on top of IP. UDP
does not guarantee delivery and is not used for applications that require
acknowledgements or re-transmission.
V
Virtual AEM: Without additional hardware, the Virtual AEM connects an RS-485
APOGEE Automation Level Network or individual field panels to a P2 Ethernet
network. (Additional license required.)
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Index
Index
Numerics B
10B/100B Ethernet port, 31 backup batteries
replacing, 80
A BACnet
Adaptive Control, 75 product features order of implementation, 13
alarm management, 75 BACnet MS/TP ALN
APOGEE automation networking number of field panels supported, 23
Ethernet TCP/IP ALN, 20 BACnet protocol, 12
Field Level Network (FLN), 24 BACnet/IP ALN
P2 Ethernet and BACnet/IP ALN over an IP network, number of field panels supported, 22
22 bus connection module, 63
remote ALN, 22
RS-485 P2 ALN, 19 C
Virtual AEM, 22 calendar dates, 76
APOGEE automation networking:Automation Level communication ports
Network (ALN), 17
10B/100B Ethernet, 31
APOGEE Ethernet Microserver (AEM), 14
HMI and Tool, 30
applications
compatibility
Adaptive Control, 75
BACnet product features order of implementation, 13
alarm management, 75
BACnet protocol, 12
calendar dates, 76
sharing APOGEE P2 values with BACnet devices, 12
customized applications, 77
TCP/IP protocol, 13
Daylight Saving Time (DST), 76
customized applications, 77
Equipment Scheduling, 76
loop/loop tuning, 76
D
Start-Stop Time Optimization (SSTO), 76
Database Backup to Flash, 28
time functions, 76
Daylight Saving Time (DST), 76
trend data collection, 76
DHCP server, 13, 13
user access and privileges, 77
DNS node name format, 14
Automation Level Network (ALN), 17
Domain Name Server, 13
10B/100B Ethernet port, 31
BACnet MS/TP ALN, 23
E
BACnet/IP, 22
electrostatic discharge (ESD), 80
HMI and Tool ports, 30
Equipment Scheduling, 76
simultaneous ALN access, 18
Auto-Restore of database, 28
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Index
H T
Human-Machine Interface (HMI)/Tool port, 30
TCP/IP protocol
address assignment, 13
I compatibility, 13
IP addresses, 13
default TCP/IP port number, 13
assignment, 13
default UDP port number, 14
island bus expansion (IBE) module, 63
device registration, 13
DNS node name format, 14
L network bandwidth, 14
loop/loop tuning, 76
network security, 14
required IP addresses, 13
M
Virtual AEM, 14
Management Level Network (MLN), 17
time functions, 76
memory
trend data collection, 76
compressed ROM, 28
troubleshooting
Flash Read-Only Memory (ROM), 27
24 Vac LED, 84
Random Access Memory (RAM), 29
BATT LOW LED, 82
I/O module status LED, 84
O
RUN LED, 83, 83, 83
operator interface, 73
TX-I/O product range, 59
TX-I/O Product Range
P
power and bus modules, 63
P1 bus interface module (BIM), 63
TX-I/O island bus, 33
power supply module, 63
Powers Process Control Language (PPCL), 74
U
UDP port number, 14
R
USB Device port, 31
Random Access Memory (RAM), 29
user access and privileges, 77
remote ALN
user accounts, 77
number of field panels supported, 22
RS-485 P2 ALN
number of field panels supported, 19
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Index
V
Virtual AEM, 22
default TCP/IP port number, 14
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Issued by © 2011 Copyright Siemens Switzerland Ltd
Siemens Industry, Inc. Technical specifications and availability subject to change without notice.
Building Technologies Division
1000 Deerfield Pkwy
Buffalo Grove IL 60089
Tel. +1 847-215-1000