List of countries by GDP (nominal) per capita

This page lists the countries

of the world sorted by their
gross domestic product per
capita at nominal values.
This is the value of all final
goods and services
produced within a nation in
a given year, converted at
market exchange rates to
current U.S. dollars, divided
by the average population
for the same year.
Countries by 2018 GDP (nominal) per capita[note 1]
The figures presented here
>$60,000 $20,000–$30,000 $1,000–$2,500
do not take into account
differences in the cost of $50,000–$60,000 $10,000–$20,000 <$1,000
living in different countries, $40,000–$50,000 $5,000–$10,000
and the results vary greatly $30,000–$40,000 $2,500–$5,000
from one year to another
based on fluctuations in the
exchange rates of the country's currency. Such fluctuations change a country's ranking from one year to the next,
even though they often make little or no difference to the standard of living of its population.

Therefore, these figures should be used with caution. GDP per capita is often considered an indicator of a
country's standard of living;[1][2] however, this is problematic because GDP per capita is not a measure of
personal income.

Comparisons of national income are also frequently made on the basis of purchasing power parity (PPP), to adjust
for differences in the cost of living in different countries. (See List of countries by GDP (PPP) per capita.) PPP
largely removes the exchange rate problem but not others; it does not reflect the value of economic output in
international trade, and it also requires more estimation than GDP per capita. On the whole, PPP per capita
figures are more narrowly spread than nominal GDP per capita figures.

Non-sovereign entities (the world, continents, and some dependent territories) and states with limited international
recognition (such as Kosovo, Palestine and Taiwan) are included in the list in cases in which they appear in the
sources. These economies are not ranked in the charts here, but are listed in sequence by GDP for comparison. In
addition, non-sovereign entities are marked in italics.

Note that many of leading GDP-per-capita (nominal) jurisdictions, such as Ireland, are tax havens. Their GDP
data are subject to material distortion by the tax planning activities of foreign multinationals. To address this, in
2017 the Central Bank of Ireland created "modified GNI" (or GNI*) as a more appropriate statistic, and the
OECD and IMF have adopted it for Ireland.

All data are in current United States dollars. Historical data can be found here.

Contents
List of per capita nominal GDP for countries and dependencies
Distorted GDP-per-capita for tax havens
See also
References
External links

List of per capita nominal GDP for countries and dependencies

International Monetary Fund
World Bank (2019)[4] United Nations (2018)[5]
(2020 estimates)[3]

Rank Country/Territory US$ Rank Country/Territory US$ Rank Country/Territory US$

1 Luxembourg 109,602 Monaco 1 Monaco 185,835

1 185,741
(2018)
2 Switzerland 81,867
2 179,258
Liechtenstein
3 Ireland 79,669 2 Liechtenstein 173,356
(2017) 3 Luxembourg 117,370
4 Norway 67,989
3 Luxembourg 114,705 — Bermuda 101,208
United
5 63,051 — Macau 86,355
States — Macau 84,096
6 Singapore 58,484 4 Switzerland 81,994 Cayman
— 85,474
Islands
7 Denmark 58,439 5 Ireland 78,661
4 Switzerland 82,709
8 Iceland 57,189 6 Norway 75,420
5 Norway 81,336
9 Qatar 52,751 7 Iceland 66,945
6 Ireland 79,415
10 Australia 51,885 United
8 65,281 7 Iceland 76,867
States
11 Netherlands 51,290
9 Singapore 65,233 8 Qatar 68,794
12 Sweden 50,339
10 Qatar 64,782 United
9 62,918
13 Austria 48,634 States
11 Denmark 59,822
14 Finland 48,461 10 Singapore 62,721
12 Australia 54,907
15 Germany 45,466 11 Denmark 61,834
13 Netherlands 52,448
— Hong Kong 45,176 12 Australia 58,393
14 Sweden 51,610
16 Belgium 43,814 13 Sweden 55,767
15 Austria 50,277
17 Canada 42,080 — Greenland 53,950
— Hong Kong 48,756
18 San Marino 41,683 14 Netherlands 53,583
16 Finland 48,686
19 Israel 41,560 15 Austria 51,230
San Marino
20 France 39,257 17 48,481 16 Finland 50,136
(2018)
United 18 Germany 46,259 — Hong Kong 49,199
21 39,229
Kingdom
19 Canada 46,195 Virgin
— 48,511
22 Japan 39,048 Islands, British
20 Belgium 46,117
— Macau 38,769 17 San Marino 48,473
21 Israel 43,641
23 New Zealand 38,675 18 Germany 47,514
United Arab
24 United Arab 31,948 22 43,103 19 Belgium 47,293
Emirates
Emirates
 23 United 42,300 20 Canada 46,192
25 Italy 30,657 Kingdom
21 Israel 44,215
26 South Korea 30,644 24 New Zealand 42,084
22 New Zealand 43,836
— Puerto Rico 30,113 25 Andorra 40,886
United Arab
Bahamas, 23 43,005
27 30,027 26 France 40,494 Emirates
The
27 Japan 40,247 United
24 42,526
28 Malta 28,469 Kingdom
European
— Taiwan 26,910 — 34,843 25 Andorra 42,052
Union
29 Spain 26,832 28 Italy 33,190 26 France 41,358

30 Cyprus 26,240 Bahamas, 27 Japan 39,082

29 32,934
The
31 Slovenia 25,039 New
— 36,335
— Puerto Rico 32,874 Caledonia
32 Brunei 23,117
30 Kuwait 32,032 28 Italy 34,389
33 Estonia 22,986
Korea, 29 Kuwait 34,249
34 Bahrain 22,878 31 31,762
South
Korea,
Czech 30 33,622
35 22,627 32 Brunei 31,087 South
Republic
33 Spain 29,614 — Puerto Rico 33,271
36 Kuwait 22,252
34 Malta 29,416 31 Malta 33,123
37 Portugal 21,608
35 Cyprus 27,858 Bahamas,
— Aruba 20,310 32 32,218
The
36 Slovenia 25,739
38 Lithuania 19,883 33 Brunei 31,627
37 Estonia 23,660
39 Saudi Arabia 19,587 34 Spain 30,406
38 Bahrain 23,504
40 Slovakia 18,669 — Aruba 30,262
39 Portugal 23,145
41 Greece 18,168 — Europe 29,279
40 Saudi Arabia 23,140
42 Latvia 17,230 35 Cyprus 28,968
Czech
Trinidad and 41 23,102 — Americas 27,722
43 16,197 Republic
Tobago
Saint Kitts Turks and
42 19,897 — 27,142
44 Barbados 16,082 Caicos Islands
and Nevis
45 Hungary 15,373 36 Slovenia 26,005
43 Greece 19,583
46 Uruguay 15,332 37 Bahrain 24,134
44 Lithuania 19,456
47 Poland 15,304 38 Portugal 23,478
45 Slovakia 19,329
Saint Kitts 39 Estonia 23,242
48 15,246 46 Barbados 18,148
and Nevis
40 Saudi Arabia 23,217
47 Latvia 17,836
49 Oman 14,423
Czech
Palau Antigua and 41 22,992
50 14,233 48 17,790 Republic
Barbuda
Antigua and French
51 14,159 49 Seychelles 17,402 — 21,968
Barbuda Polynesia
Trinidad and
52 Panama 14,090 50 17,277 42 Greece 20,731
Tobago
53 Croatia 14,033 51 Hungary 16,476 Cook
— 20,705
Islands
54 Romania 12,813 52 Uruguay 16,190
— Anguilla 19,891
55 Chile 12,612 53 Venezuela 16,055
43 Slovakia 19,431
(2014)
56 Maldives 12,464
Palau Saint Kitts
54 15,859 44 19,275
57 Seychelles 12,323 and Nevis
55 Panama 15,731
58 Costa Rica 11,629 — Curaçao 19,219
56 Poland 15,595
59 China 10,839 45 Lithuania 19,083
57 Oman 15,474
60 Malaysia 10,192 46 Oman 19,073
58 Chile 14,897
61 Russia 9,972 47 Latvia 17,852
59 Croatia 14,853
62 Bulgaria 9,826 48 Barbados 17,746
60 Romania 12,920
63 Grenada 9,824 49 Uruguay 17,278
61 Costa Rica 12,238
64 Saint Lucia 9,780 Trinidad and
50 17,130
62 Saint Lucia 11,611 Tobago
65 Mauritius 8,951
63 Russia 11,585 Antigua and
51 16,727
66 Nauru 8,867 Barbuda
— World 11,429
67 Kazakhstan 8,782 52 Seychelles 16,378
64 Malaysia 11,415
68 Guyana 8,649 53 Hungary 16,264
65 Mauritius 11,204
69 Argentina 8,433 54 Chile 15,923
66 Grenada 10,966
55 Palau 15,859
70 8,074
Turkmenistan 67 Maldives 10,791
56 Panama 15,575
71 Mexico 8,069 68 China 10,262
57 Poland 15,444
72 Montenegro 7,933 69 Argentina 10,006
58 Croatia 14,674
73 Turkey 7,715 70 Mexico 9,863
— Montserrat 12,754
74 Dominica 7,709 71 Bulgaria 9,738
59 Romania 12,281
75 Serbia 7,497 72 Kazakhstan 9,731
60 Costa Rica 12,027
Dominican 73 Nauru 9,397
76 7,445 61 Nauru 11,876
Republic
74 Turkey 9,043
77 Thailand 7,295 62 Argentina 11,688
75 Montenegro 8,832
78 Iran 7,257 63 Russia 11,394
76 Cuba (2018) 8,822
79 Gabon 7,185 64 Malaysia 11,373
77 Brazil 8,717
Equatorial — World 11,232
80 7,131 78 Dominica 8,300
Guinea
65 Mauritius 11,222
Saint Dominican
79 8,282 66 Saint Lucia 10,566
81 Vincent and the 7,033 Republic
Grenadines 67 Grenada 10,486
Equatorial
80 8,132
82 Botswana 6,558 Guinea
68 Maldives 10,331
83 Brazil 6,450 81 Botswana 7,961
Equatorial
69 10,179
84 Belarus 6,134 82 Thailand 7,808 Guinea

83 Lebanon 7,784 70 Kazakhstan 9,790

North
85 6,019
Macedonia 71 Mexico 9,695
84 Libya 7,684
86 Peru 5,845 72 China 9,532
85 Gabon 7,667
Bosnia and 73 Bulgaria 9,388
87 5,762 86 Saint 7,464
Herzegovina
88 Ecuador 5,316 Vincent and the 74 Turkey 9,368
Grenadines
89 Jamaica 5,221 75 Brazil 8,921
87 Serbia 7,402
90 Colombia 5,207 76 Cuba 8,822
88 Peru 6,978
91 Tonga 5,023 77 Montenegro 8,772
89 6,967 South
92 Paraguay 4,909 Turkmenistan — 8,746
America
93 Albania 4,898 90 Suriname 6,855
Central
— 8,503
94 South Africa 4,736 91 Belarus 6,663 America

95 Iraq 4,438 92 Colombia 6,432 78 Botswana 8,258

96 Georgia 4,405 93 Fiji 6,220 79 Lebanon 8,224

97 Fiji 4,371 94 Ecuador 6,184 80 Gabon 8,019

98 Armenia 4,315 North 81 Dominica 7,691

95 6,093
Macedonia
99 Moldova 4,268 Dominican
Bosnia and 82 7,650
96 6,073 Republic
100 Guatemala 4,240 Herzegovina
Saint
101 Suriname 4,199 97 South Africa 6,001 83 7,361
Vincent and the
102 Jordan 4,174 Grenadines
98 Iraq 5,955
84 Thailand 7,274
— Kosovo 4,141 99 Jamaica 5,582
103 Azerbaijan 4,125 85 Venezuela 7,212
100 Iran (2017) 5,520
104 Tuvalu 4,091 101 Guyana 5,468 86 Serbia 7,209

105 Samoa 4,084 102 Paraguay 5,415 87 6,965

Turkmenistan
Marshall 103 Albania 5,353
106 4,071
Islands 88 Peru 6,947
104 Namibia 4,958
107 Namibia 4,052 89 Colombia 6,650
105 Belize 4,815
108 Indonesia 4,038 90 South Africa 6,369
106 Azerbaijan 4,794
109 Mongolia 3,990 91 Ecuador 6,345
107 Georgia 4,769
110 Micronesia 3,855 92 Belarus 6,312
108 Armenia 4,623
111 El Salvador 3,821 93 Fiji 6,267
109 Guatemala 4,620
112 Belize 3,734 North
94 6,063
110 Moldova 4,499 Macedonia
113 Sri Lanka 3,698
— Kosovo 4,418 95 Suriname 6,004
114 Egypt 3,561
111 Tonga (2018) 4,364 Bosnia and
115 Vietnam 3,498 96 5,951
Herzegovina
112 Jordan 4,330
116 Bhutan 3,431 97 Namibia 5,930
113 Samoa 4,316
117 Ukraine 3,425 98 Iran 5,795
114 Mongolia 4,295
118 Eswatini 3,415 99 Iraq 5,783
115 El Salvador 4,187
119 Philippines 3,373 100 Jamaica 5,523
116 Indonesia 4,136
120 Cape Verde 3,358 101 Albania 5,354
117 Tuvalu 4,059
121 Algeria 3,331 102 Guyana 5,224
118 Algeria 3,948
122 Bolivia 3,322 103 Libya 5,147
119 Sri Lanka 3,853
123 Tunisia 3,295 104 Belize 4,901
120 Eswatini 3,837
124 Libya 3,282 105 Tonga 4,886
Marshall
121 3,788
125 Morocco 3,121 Islands (2008) 106 Guatemala 4,885
122 Ukraine 3,659 107 Azerbaijan 4,718
126 Djibouti 3,074
123 Cape Verde 3,604 108 Samoa 4,549
127 Vanuatu 2,879
Micronesia Southeast
128 Lebanon 2,745 124 3,568 — 4,539
(2018) Asia
Papua New 125 Bolivia 3,552
129 2,652 — Kosovo 4,453
Guinea
126 Philippines 3,485 109 Georgia 4,397
130 Laos 2,567
127 Djibouti 3,409 110 Paraguay 4,250
131 Honduras 2,412
128 Tunisia 3,318 111 Jordan 4,238
Solomon
132 2,367
Islands Bhutan
129 3,243 112 Armenia 4,212
133 Côte d'Ivoire 2,281 (2008)
113 Sri Lanka 4,190
130 Morocco 3,204
134 Ghana 2,188 114 Eswatini 4,146
West Bank
135 Nigeria 2,149 — 3,199
and Gaza (2008) 115 Algeria 4,115
Congo,
136 2,128 131 Vanuatu 3,058 116 Mongolia 4,104
Republic of the
132 Egypt 3,020 117 El Salvador 4,058
137 Syria 2,114
133 Angola 2,974 118 Tuvalu 4,001
138 Kenya 2,075
Papua New 119 Indonesia 3,893
139 Angola 2,021 134 2,845
Guinea Marshall
São Tomé 120 3,667
140 1,912 135 Vietnam 2,715 Islands
and Príncipe
121 Cape Verde 3,635
Bangladesh 136 Honduras 2,575
141 1,889
137 Laos 2,535 122 Bolivia 3,549
142 India 1,877
138 Côte d'Ivoire 2,286 123 Bhutan 3,524
143 Nicaragua 1,832
139 Nigeria 2,230 124 Tunisia 3,450
144 Mauritania 1,791
140 Ghana 2,202 125 Angola 3,437
145 Uzbekistan 1,763
Solomon — Palestine 3,347
146 Venezuela 1,739 141 2,128
Islands
126 Micronesia 3,296
147 Kiribati 1,638
142 India 2,104
127 Morocco 3,273
148 Cambodia 1,572
Syrian Arab
143 2,033 128 Philippines 3,103
149 Cameroon 1,493 Republic (2007)
129 Djibouti 3,049
150 East Timor 1,456 Congo,
144 2,011
Republic of the 130 Vanuatu 3,037
151 Senegal 1,455
São Tomé 131 Ukraine 2,957
145 1,995
152 Comoros 1,337 and Príncipe
132 Moldova 2,791
153 Myanmar 1,333 146 Nicaragua 1,913
Congo,
154 Benin 1,259 147 Bangladesh 1,856 133 2,703
Republic of the
155 Kyrgyzstan 1,148 148 Kenya 1,817 Papua New
134 2,681
149 Uzbekistan 1,725 Guinea
156 Nepal 1,116
135 2,563
157 Tanzania 1,106 150 Mauritania 1,678 Vietnam

158 Guinea 1,019 151 Kiribati 1,655 136 Laos 2,542

159 Zambia 1,001 152 Cambodia 1,643 137 Egypt 2,538

160 Ethiopia 974 153 Cameroon 1,498 138 Honduras 2,500

161 Lesotho 924 154 Zimbabwe 1,464 139 Ghana 2,202

162 Zimbabwe 922 155 Senegal 1,447 140 Nigeria 2,154

163 Uganda 915 156 Myanmar 1,408 141 India 2,055

164 Mali 899 157 Comoros 1,394 142 East Timor 2,036

165 Tajikistan 834 158 Kyrgyzstan 1,309 143 Nicaragua 2,029

166 Rwanda 823 159 East Timor 1,294 144 Eritrea 1,985

Burkina 160 Zambia 1,291 São Tomé

167 769 145 1,948
Faso and Príncipe
161 Pakistan 1,285
Guinea- Solomon
168 767 146 1,947
Bissau 162 Benin 1,219 Islands

169 Gambia, The 746 163 Lesotho 1,158 — Africa 1,856

170 Sudan 735 164 Tanzania 1,122 147 Mauritania 1,730

171 Haiti 732 165 Nepal 1,071 148 Côte d'Ivoire 1,716

172 Togo 690 166 Guinea 1,064 149 Kenya 1,710

173 Liberia 654 150 Zimbabwe 1,684

167 Yemen 968
174 Yemen 645 151 Bangladesh 1,671
168 Mali 891
175 Chad 640 152 Kiribati 1,627
169 Tajikistan 871
176 Eritrea 585 153 Zambia 1,572
170 Ethiopia 858
177 Niger 536 154 Uzbekistan 1,555
171 Rwanda 802
178 Sierra Leone 518 155 Cameroon 1,534
172 Uganda 777
179 Madagascar 515 156 Cambodia 1,512
Burkina
173 775
Faso 157 Senegal 1,502
180 Afghanistan 499
174 Haiti 755 158 Comoros 1,401
Central
181 480
African Republic 175 Gambia, The 751 159 Myanmar 1,354
Congo, 176 Chad 710
182 457 160 Pakistan 1,330
Democratic
Republic of the Guinea- 161 Kyrgyzstan 1,284
177 698
Bissau
183 Mozambique 455
162 Lesotho 1,248
178 Togo 676
184 Malawi 399 163 Sudan 1,208
179 Liberia 622
185 South Sudan 303 164 Tanzania 1,044
180 Niger 555
186 Burundi 264
165 Nepal 991
Congo,
181 Democratic 545
166 Syria 981
Republic of the
167 Guinea 938
182 Madagascar 522
168 Yemen 936
183 Sierra Leone 505
 184 Afghanistan 502 169 Benin 907

185 Mozambique 492 170 Mali 900

Central 171 Haiti 835

186 468
African Republic
172 Tajikistan 827
187 Sudan 442
Burkina
173 820
188 Malawi 412 Faso

189 Burundi 261 Guinea-

174 778
Bissau

175 Rwanda 773

176 South Sudan 748

177 Chad 736

178 Ethiopia 735

179 Gambia, The 716

180 Uganda 704

181 Korea, North 688

182 Togo 655

183 Niger 571

Congo,
184 Democratic 561
Republic of the

185 Afghanistan 552

186 Sierra Leone 536

187 Madagascar 527

188 Mozambique 499

Central
189 481
African Republic
190 Liberia 440

191 Malawi 397

192 Burundi 294

193 Somalia 100

Distorted GDP-per-capita for tax havens

Many of leading GDP-per-capita (nominal) jurisdictions are tax havens whose economic data is artificially
inflated by tax-driven corporate accounting entries.

For instance, the Irish GDP data above is subject to material distortion by the tax planning activities of foreign
multinationals in Ireland. To address this, in 2017 the Central Bank of Ireland created "modified GNI" (or GNI*)
as a more appropriate statistic, and the OECD and IMF have adopted it for Ireland. 2015 Irish GDP is 143% of
2015 Irish GNI*.
 A stunning $12 trillion—almost 40 percent of all foreign direct investment positions globally—is
completely artificial: it consists of financial investment passing through empty corporate shells with
no real activity. These investments in empty corporate shells almost always pass through well-known
tax havens. The eight major pass-through economies—the Netherlands, Luxembourg, Hong Kong
SAR, the British Virgin Islands, Bermuda, the Cayman Islands, Ireland, and Singapore—host more
than 85 percent of the world’s investment in special purpose entities, which are often set up for tax
reasons.

— "Piercing the Veil", International Monetary Fund, June 2018[6]

Further discussion on this topic can be found in the List of countries by GDP (PPP) per capita article.

See also
List of IMF ranked countries by GDP, IMF ranked GDP (nominal), GDP (nominal) per capita, GDP
(PPP), GDP (PPP) per capita, Population, and PPP
List of countries by average wage
List of countries by external debt

References
1. O'Sullivan, Arthur
2. French President seeks alternatives to GDP (https://www.theguardian.com/business/2009/sep/14/
sarkozy-attacks-gdp-focus), The Guardian 14-09-2009.
"European Parliament, Policy Department Economic and Scientific Policy: Beyond GDP Study" (h
ttp://www.beyond-gdp.eu/download/bgdp-bp-goossens.pdf) (PDF). (1.47 MB)
3. "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2020" (https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/we
o-database/2020/October/weo-report?c=512,914,612,614,311,213,911,314,193,122,912,313,419,
513,316,913,124,339,638,514,218,963,616,223,516,918,748,618,624,522,622,156,626,628,228,
924,233,632,636,634,238,662,960,423,935,128,611,321,243,248,469,253,642,643,939,734,644,
819,172,132,646,648,915,134,652,174,328,258,656,654,336,263,268,532,944,176,534,536,429,
433,178,436,136,343,158,439,916,664,826,542,967,443,917,544,941,446,666,668,672,946,137,
546,674,676,548,556,678,181,867,682,684,273,868,921,948,943,686,688,518,728,836,558,138,
196,278,692,694,962,142,449,564,565,283,853,288,293,566,964,182,359,453,968,922,714,862,
135,716,456,722,942,718,724,576,936,961,813,726,199,733,184,524,361,362,364,732,366,144,
146,463,528,923,738,578,537,742,866,369,744,186,925,869,746,926,466,112,111,298,927,846,
299,582,487,474,754,698,&s=NGDPDPC,&sy=2020&ey=2020&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&
ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1). World Economic Outlook. International Monetary Fund.
October 2020. Retrieved 13 October 2020.
4. Data refer mostly to the year 2018.[1] (https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/ny.gdp.pcap.cd?most_r
ecent_value_desc=true) Selecting all countries, GDP per capita (current US$), World Bank.
Accessed on 1st of July 2020.
5. [2] (https://unstats.un.org/unsd/snaama/Basic), (Select all countries, "GDP, Per Capita GDP - US
Dollars", and 2018 to generate table), United Nations Statistics Division. Accessed on 1
December 2019.
6. "Piercing the Veil, FINANCE & DEVELOPMENT, JUNE 2018, VOL. 55, NO. 2" (http://www.imf.or
g/external/pubs/ft/fandd/2018/06/inside-the-world-of-global-tax-havens-and-offshore-banking/dam
gaard.htm). IMF Finance & Development. June 2018.

1. Based on the IMF data. If no data was available for a country from IMF, data from the World Bank
is used
External links
Chart of GDP per capita at current US$ prices (http://www.google.com/publicdata/explore?ds=d5b
ncppjof8f9_&hl=en&dl=en#!ctype=l&strail=false&bcs=d&nselm=h&met_y=ny_gdp_pcap_cd&scal
e_y=lin&ind_y=false&rdim=region&ifdim=region&tdim=true&tstart=-312512400000&tend=126541
0800000&hl=en_US&dl=en&ind=false) by Google, World Bank data
World Map and Chart of GDP per capita at current prices (http://lebanese-economy-forum.com/wdi
-gdf-advanced-data-display/?curve=NY-GDP-PCAP-CD) by Lebanese-economy-forum, World
Bank data

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