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    Dire Dawa Institute of Technology: Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

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    YITBAREK
    The document contains 3 programs: 1. A program that prints a binary number on the console. It uses ADD, MOV, TEST, and LOOP instructions to print each bit. 2. A program that adds a profit factor to each element in a cost array and stores the results in a prices array. It uses MOV, ADD, DAA, and LOOP instructions to iterate through the arrays. 3. A login validation program that reads a 4-character password from keyboard, compares it to a stored password using CMPSB, and prints "access granted" or "access denied" based on the comparison. It uses MOV, INT, CLD, REPE, and

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Dire Dawa Institute of Technology: Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

    Uploaded by

    YITBAREK
    29 views3 pages
    The document contains 3 programs: 1. A program that prints a binary number on the console. It uses ADD, MOV, TEST, and LOOP instructions to print each bit. 2. A program that adds a profit factor to each element in a cost array and stores the results in a prices array. It uses MOV, ADD, DAA, and LOOP instructions to iterate through the arrays. 3. A login validation program that reads a 4-character password from keyboard, compares it to a stored password using CMPSB, and prints "access granted" or "access denied" based on the comparison. It uses MOV, INT, CLD, REPE, and

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    The document contains 3 programs: 1. A program that prints a binary number on the console. It uses ADD, MOV, TEST, and LOOP instructions to print each bit. 2. A program that adds a profit factor to each element in a cost array and stores the results in a prices array. It uses MOV, ADD, DAA, and LOOP instructions to iterate through the arrays. 3. A login validation program that reads a 4-character password from keyboard, compares it to a stored password using CMPSB, and prints "access granted" or "access denied" based on the comparison. It uses MOV, INT, CLD, REPE, and

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    29 views3 pages

    Dire Dawa Institute of Technology: Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering

    Uploaded by

    YITBAREK
    The document contains 3 programs: 1. A program that prints a binary number on the console. It uses ADD, MOV, TEST, and LOOP instructions to print each bit. 2. A program that adds a profit factor to each element in a cost array and stores the results in a prices array. It uses MOV, ADD, DAA, and LOOP instructions to iterate through the arrays. 3. A login validation program that reads a 4-character password from keyboard, compares it to a stored password using CMPSB, and prints "access granted" or "access denied" based on the comparison. It uses MOV, INT, CLD, REPE, and

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 3

    Dire Dawa Institute of Technology

    Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering


    ECEg4161: Microcomputer and interfacing
    Lab Experiment No – 5: Programs
    1. Print a number in binary on the console window

    MOV AL, 5

    MOV BL, 10

    ADD BL, AL

    MOV CX, 8

    PRINT: MOV AH, 2

    MOV DL, ‘0’

    TEST BL, 10000000B

    JZ zero

    MOV DL, ‘1’

    zero: INT 21H

    SHL BL, 1

    LOOP PRINT

    MOV DL, ‘B’

    INT 21H

    RET

    2. A program that adds a profit factor to each element in a cost array and puts the result in
    an prices array

    PROFIT EQU 15H

    ARRAYS SEGMENT

    1
    COST DB 20H, 28H, 15H, 26H, 19H, 27H, 16H, 29H

    PRICES DB 8 DUP (0)

    ARRAYS ENDS

    CODE SEGMENT

    ASSUME CS:CODE, DS:ARRAYS

    START: MOV AX, ARRAYS

    MOV DS, AX

    MOV CX, 8H

    MOV BX, 0

    DO_ET: MOV AL, COST[BX]

    ADD AL, PROFIT

    DAA

    MOV PRICES[BX], AL

    INC BX

    DEC CX

    JNZ DO_ET

    CODE ENDS

    END

    3. Consider a Login system. Suppose you have a 4 – character password stored in DS in


    memory. Write a program that reads a 4 – character password string from keyboard port;
    compare the string with the password in memory; prints “access granted” if correct or
    “access denied” otherwise.
    Use INT 21H/ AH = 1, For Input Character
    Use INT21H/ AH = 9, To Display String
    Use CMPSB to compare strings

    Answer

    pass1 DB ?,?,?,?
    pass2 DB ‘1’,’2’,’3’,’4’

    2
    LEA BX, pass1 ;Points the address of the input password
    MOV SI, BX ; keep the address of input password
    MOV CX, 4
    MOV AH, 1
    INP:
    INT 21H ;Gets the input from the keyboard
    MOV [BX], AL
    INC BX
    LOOP INP
    CLD
    LEA SI, pass1 ;keep the address of input password
    LEA DI, pass2 ;keep the address of saved password
    MOV CX, 4
    REPE CMPSB ;Compare the strings
    JNZ Not_equal
    MOV DX, OFFSET GRANTED
    MOV AH, 9 ;Output of a string at DS: DX
    INT 21H
    JMP Exit_here

    Not_equal:

    MOV DX, OFFSET DENIED

    MOV AH, 9 ;Output of a string at DS: DX

    INT 21H

    Exit_here: ;Final

    RET

    GRANTED DB 0AH, 0DH, “ACCESS GRANTED!!! $”

    DENIED DB 0AH, 0DH, “ACCESS DENIED!!! $”

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