Not For Profit Organisation: Basic Concepts
Not For Profit Organisation: Basic Concepts
Not For Profit Organisation: Basic Concepts
CH - 9
DANGAL QUESTIONS
5 14 19
BASIC CONCEPTS
S. PARTICULARS
NO
.
1. Donation Received
2. Amount Invested
4. Sale of Investment
5. Asset Purchased /
Amount Distributed as
Prizes
6. Amount Transferred to
Capital Fund / General
Fund
ADJUSTMENT NO 2 : SUBSCRIPTION
LEDGER FORMAT
Dr. SUBSCRIPTION ACCOUNT Cr.
Particulars Rs. Particulars Rs.
To Outstanding Subscription A/c XXX By Advance Subscription A/c XXX
(Outstanding Subscription in the (Advance Subscription in the
beginning) beginning)
To Income & Expenditure A/c XXX By Bank A/c (Total Subscription XXX
(balancing figure) received during the current year)
To Advance Subscription A/c By Outstanding Subscription A/c XXX
(Advance Subscription at the end) XXX (Outstanding subscription at the end)
XXX XXX
The receipts and payment account for the year ended on 31st March, 2018 is given below:
You are required to prepare income and expenditure account for the year ended 31st March, 2018
and a balance sheet as at 31s, March, 2018 after making the following adjustments:
Membership subscription included Rs. 10,000 received in advance.
Provide for outstanding rent Rs. 4,000 and salaries Rs. 3,000.
Books to be depreciated @ 10% including additions. Electrical fittings and furniture are also to be
depreciated at the same rate. 75% of the entrance fees is to be capitalized.
Interest on securities is to be calculated @ 5% p.a. including purchases made on 1.10.2017 for Rs.
40,000.
Sol: Smith Library Society
Income and Expenditure Account
for the year ended 31st March, 2018
2,44,200 2,44,200
Books 4,60,000
Less Depreciation (46,000) 4,14,000
Outstanding Expenses:
Rent 4,000
7,000
Salaries 3,000 Investment: 1,90,000
8,15,800 8,15,800
Balance Sheet of M/s TT Club For the year ended 31stMarch, 2018 (An extract)
Liabilities Rs. Assets Rs.
Unearned Subscription 5,250 Subscription receivable 16,500
Amount due for sports material 97,500 Stock of sports material 1,12,500
Additional information:
Trustwell club had balances as on 1.4.2017: -
Furniture Rs. 1,800; Investment at 5% Rs. 27,000; Sports material Rs. 6,660;
Balance as on 31.3.2018:
Subscription Receivable Rs. 270; Subscription received in advance Rs. 90;
Stock of sports material Rs. 1,800.
Do you agree with above Receipts and Payments account? If not, prepare correct Receipts and
Payments account and Income and Expenditure account for the year ended 31st March, 2018 and
Balance Sheet on that date.
SOL:
Add: Advance received for the year 90 (Cash in Hand and at Bank)
2018–2019
97,020 97,020
SOL:
JeevanHospital
Income &Expenditure Account fortheyearended31December,2019
Expenditure (Rs.) Income (Rs)
To Salaries 24,000 By Subscriptions 24,500
To Diet expenses 15,600 By Govt. Grants (Maintenance) 20,000
To Rent & Rates 1,700 By Fees, Sundry Patients 4,800
To Printing & Stationery 2,400 By Donations 8,000
To Electricity & Water- 2,400 By Benefit shows (net 6,000
charges collections)
To Office expenses 2,000 By Interest on Investments 800
To Excess of Income over
expenditure transferred to
Capital Fund 16,000
64,100 64,100
One-third of the motor car expense may be treated as applicable to the private use of car and Rs.
15,000 of salaries are in respect of domestic servants.
The stock of medicines in hand on 31st March, 2019 was valued at Rs. 47,500.
You are required to prepare his capital account and income and expenditure account for the year
ended 31st March, 2019 and balance sheet as on that date. Ignore depreciation of fixed assets.
Sol :
Income and Expenditure Account
for the year ended 31st March, 2019
Capital Account
for the year ended 31st March, 2019
,2018.
(a) There are 500 members, each paying an annual subscription of Rs. 10; Rs. 3,500 being in arrears for
2016-2017 at the beginning of 2017-2018. During 2016-2017, subscriptions were paid in advance by 30
(b) Stock of stationery at March 31, 2017 was Rs. 400 and at March 31, 2018, Rs. 500.
(c) At March 31, 2018, the rates and taxes were prepaid to the following 31st January, the yearly charge
(d)A quarter’s charge for telephone is outstanding, the amount accrued being Rs.300. The charge for
(e) Sundry Expenses accruing at March 31,2017 were Rs. 50 and at March 31,2018 Rs. 60.
(f) At March 31, 2017 Building stood in the books at Rs. 30,000 and it is required to write off
(g)Face Value of 12% Securities at March 31, 2017 was Rs. 10,000 which were purchased at that date
for Rs. 15,000. Additional Securities worth Rs. 5,000 are purchased at par on 31 March, 2018.
(i) An Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended March 31,2018, and
Working Note:
Q2> The following is the Receipts and Payments Account of the Social Club in respect of the year ended
(i) There are 450 members each paying an annual subscription of Rs. 50; Rs. 500 were in arrears for
(ii) On 31st March, 2018, the rates were prepaid to 30th June, 2018; the charge paid every year being
Rs.6,000.
(iii) There was an outstanding telephone bill for Rs. 350 on 31st March, 2018.
(iv) Outstanding sundry expenses as on 31st March, 2017 totalled Rs. 700.
(v) Stock of stationery on 31st March, 2017 was Rs. 500; on 31st March, 2018 it was Rs. 900.
(vi) On 31st March, 2017, building stood in the books at Rs. 1,00,000 and it was subject to
(viii) On 31st March, 2018 income accrued on investments purchased during the year amounted Rs. 375.
Required: Prepare an Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March, 2018 and the
To Surplus 3,075
48,375 48,375
Working Notes:
Q3> From the following Receipts and Payments Account of Excellent Recreation Club for the year ended
31.3.2018 and additional information given, prepare an Income and Expenditure Account for the year
Depreciation shall be charged at 10% p.a. under the diminishing value method. Legacies received shall be
capitalised. Investments were made in Securities, the rate of interest being 12% p.a., the date of
investment was 1.6.2016 and the amount of investments was Rs. 20,000. Due date of interest 31 st
March every year. Stock of sports materials on 31.3.2018 were useless and valued at NIL price
Working Notes:
Q4> The Accountant of Diana Club furnishes you the following Receipts and Payments account for the year
Additional Informations:
(ix) Depreciation is to be provided @ 5% p.a. on the written down value of the club premises and @
Required: Prepare an Income and Expenditure account of Diana Club for the year ending 31st March,
56,520 56,520
Working Note:
Note: The opening and closing balance of cash and bank shown in the Receipts and Payments Account
(given in the question), include the bank balance as per cash book. Therefore, no adjustment has been
made in the above solution on account of cheques issued, but not presented for payment of printing.
Q5> The following is the Receipts and Payments Account of Sydney Club for the year ended on 31st March,
2018:
Fixed Assets (net): Rs. 5,00,000; Stock: Rs. 3,80,000; Investment in 12% Tax free Government
Securities: Rs. 5,00,000; Outstanding Subscription; Rs. 12,000; Prepaid Insurance: Rs. 1,000; Sundry
Creditors: Rs. 1,12,000; Subscription received in advance: Rs. 15,000, Entrance Donation Received pending
(a) Subscription received in advance as on 31st March, 2018 was Rs. 18,000.
(c) Outstanding Expenses are: Salaries: Rs. 8,000 and Electricity: Rs. 15,000.
(d)50% of the Entrance Donation was to be capitalised. There was no pending membership as on 31st
March, 2018.
(e) The cost of assets sold net as on 1.4.2017 was Rs. 10,000.
(g)A sum of Rs. 20,000 received in October 2017 as Entrance Donation from an applicant was to be
refunded as he had not fulfilled the requisite membership qualifications. The refund was made on
30.6.2018.
(j) The club as a matter of policy charges off to Income and Expenditure Account all purchases made
You are required to prepare an Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended on 31st March,
2018 and the Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2018 alongwith necessary workings
Working Notes:
3. Entrance Donation
A Entrance Donation received during the year 1,00,000
B Add: Received in Advance as on 1.4.2017 1,00,000
C Less: Entrance Donation refundable in respect of In-eligible Member 20,000
1,80,000
D Less: 50% Capitalised 90,000
E Taken to Income and Expenditure Account 90,000
4. Loss on Sale of Assets = Cost - Sale Proceeds = Rs. 10,000 - Rs. 8,000 = Rs. 2,000.
5. Depreciation = On unsold Fixed Assets = 10% of (Rs. 5,00,000 - Rs. 10,000) = Rs. 49,000.
19,72,000 19,72,000
Q6> The accountant of City Club gave the following information about the receipts and payments of the
Receipts: Subscriptions: Rs.62,130; Fair Receipts: Rs. 7,200; Variety Show Receipts (net): Rs. 12,810;
Payments: Premises: Rs. 30,000; Rent: Rs. 2,400; Rates and Taxes: Rs. 3,780; Printing and Stationery:
Rs. 1,410; Sundry Expenses: Rs. 5,350; Wages: Rs. 2,520; Bar Purchases (Payments): Rs. 17,310; Repairs:
Rs.960; New Car (less proceeds of old car Rs. 9,000): Rs. 37,800, Fair Expenses Rs. 7,170, Honorarirum
Information:
You are required to prepare the Receipts and Payments Account and Income and Expenditure Account
Working Notes:
(ii) Profit on sale of car = Sale Proceeds - WDV = Rs. 9,000 - Rs. 5,700 = Rs. 3,300
= Rs. 16,350
Q7> The following information were obtained from the books of Delhi Club as on 31.3.2018 at the end of the
first year of the Club. You are required to prepare Receipts and Payments Account, Income and
Expenditure Account for the year ended 31.3.2018 and a Balance Sheet as at 31.3.2018 on mercantile
basis:
(i) Donations received for Building and Library Room Rs. 2,00,000
Donations to the extent of Rs. 25,000 were utilised for the purchase of Library Books, balance was still
unutilised. In order to keep it safe, 9% Govt. Bonds of Rs. 1,60,000 were purchased on 31.3.2018.
Remaining amount was put in the Bank on 31.3.2018 under the term deposit. Depreciation at 10% p.a.
was to be provided for the whole year on Furniture and Library Books.
3,61,800 3,61,800
Q8> Summary of Receipts and Payments of Bombay Medical Aid Society for the year ended 31 st March,
Opening Cash balance in hand Rs. 8,000, Subscription Rs. 50,000, donation Rs. 15,000. Interest on
Investments @ 9% p.a. Rs. 9,000, Payments for medicine supply Rs. 30,000, Honorarium to Doctors Rs.
10,000, Salaries Rs. 28,000 sundry Expenses Rs. 1,000, Equipment purchase Rs. 15,000, Charity show
Additional informations:
Required: Prepare Receipts and Payments Account and Income and Expenditure Account for the year
ended 31st March, 2018 and Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2018.
To Surplus-Excess of Income
Over Expenditure 10,200
86,200 86,200
BALANCE SHEET
as on 31st March, 2018
Liabilities Rs. Assets Rs.
Capital Fund: Building 50,000
Opening Balance 1,80,300 Less: Depreciation 2,000 48,000
Add: surplus 10,200 1,90,500 Equipment 21,000
Subscription received in advance 700 Add: Purchase 15,000
Amount due for medicine supply 13,000 36,000
Less: Depreciation 6,000 30,000
Stock of medicine 15,000
Investments 1,00,000
Subscription receivable 2,200
Cash in hand 9,000
2,04,200 2,04,200
Working Notes:
Note: Donation has been credited directly to the income and expenditure account assuming that
donation is of revenue nature. Alternatively, donation may be treated as of capital nature and thus, be
Q9> Following is the Income and Expenditure Account of Victoria Club for the year ending 31st March, 2018:
Additional Information:
(vii) The Club took a loan of Rs. 8,000 from a bank during the year 2016-2017, which was not paid in
2017-2018.
(viii) Audit fee of 2017-2018 was outstanding, but Audit fees of Rs. 800 for 2016-2017 was paid in
2017-2018.
Prepare Receipts and Payments Account for the year ending 31 st March, 2018 and a Balance Sheet on
that date.
Working Notes:
Q10> The Income & Expenditure Account of City Sports Club for year ended 31st March, 2018 was as follows:
The above account had been prepared after the following adjustments:
Particulars Rs.
Subscriptions outstanding in the beg. 12,000
Subscriptions received in advance in the beg. 9,000
Subscriptions received in advance at the end. 5,400
Subscriptions outstanding at the end. 15,000
Salaries outstanding at the beginning and at the end of the financial year were Rs. 8,000 and Rs. 10,000
The Club owned a freehold ground valued Rs. 2,00,000. The Club has sports equipment on 01.04.2008
valued at Rs. 52,000. At the end of the year, after depreciation, the sports equipment amounted to Rs.
54,000. The Club raised a loan of Rs. 40,000 from a bank on 01.01.2017, which was unpaid till
Required: Prepare Receipts and Payments account of the Club for the year ended 31st March, 2018
Sol: RECEIPT AND PAYMENTS ACCOUNT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH, 2018
Receipts (Rs. ) Payments (Rs. )
To Balance b/d (Bal. Fig.) 27,800 By Salaries:
To Subscription: for 2016-2017 8,000
for 2016-2017 12,000 for 2017-2018 1,10,000
for 2017-2018 1,36,000 By Printing & Stationery 6,000
for 2018-2019 5,400 By Rend 12,000
To Entrance Fees 10,000 By Repairs 10,000
To Contribution for Annual Dinner 20,000 By Sundry Expenses (8,000 + 1,200) 9,200
To Profit on Annual Sports Meet 20,000 By Annual Dinner Expenses 30,000
By Interest to Bank 6,000
By Sports Equipment 8,000
By Balance c/d 32,000
2,31,200 2,31,200
Q11> The Receipts and Payments account of Trustwell Club prepared on 31st March, 2018 is as follows:
Additional Information:
Furniture Rs. 1,800; Investment at 5% Rs. 27,000; Sports material Rs. 6,660; Balance as on 31.3.2018:
Subscription Receivable Rs. 270; Subscription received in advance Rs. 90; Stock of sports material Rs.
1,800.
Do you agree with above Receipts and Payments account? If not, prepare correct Receipts and Payments
account and Income and Expenditure account for the year ended 31st March, 2018 and Balance Sheet
on that date.
Working Note:
BALANCE SHEET OF TRUSTWELL CLUB AS ON 1ST APRIL, 2017
Liabilities Rs. Assets Rs.
Subscription Received in Advance Capital Fund 90 Furniture 1,800
(Balancing Figure) 36,000 Investment 27,000
Sports Material 6,660
Subscription Receivable 180
Cash in Hand and at Bank 450
36,090 36,090
The Receipts and Payment Account for the year ended on 31st March, 2018
You are required to prepare Income and Expenditure account for the year ended 31st March, 2018 and a
Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2018 (Workings should form part of your answer).
Sol: INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH, 2018
Q13> From the following information supplied by M.B.S. Club, prepare Receipts and Payments account and
Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March 2019.
Subscription for the year amount to Rs 3,00,000/-. Salaries paid Rs 60,000. Face value of the
Investment was Rs 1,75,000, 50% of the Investment was sold at 80% of Face Value. Interest on
investments was received Rs 14,000. Furniture was sold for Rs .8000 at the beginning of the year.
Machinery and Sports Goods purchased and put to use at the last date of the year. Charge depreciation
@ 15% p.a. on Machinery and Sports goods and @10% p.a. on Furniture.
ANS. Receipts and Payments Account for the year ended 31-03-2019
Working Notes:
1. Calculation of Subscription received during the year 2018-19
4. Depreciation
Note: It is assumed that the sale of investment has taken place at the end of the year.
Q14> From the following Income and Expenditure account and the Balance sheet of a club, prepare its
Receipts and Payments Account and subscription account for the year ended 31st March, 2019:
(i) Upkeep of ground Rs 660 and printing Rs 264 relating to 2017-18 were paid in 2018-19.
(ii) One fourth of entrance fee has been capitalized by transfer to General Fund.
(iii) Subscription outstanding in 2017-18 was Rs 880 and for 2018-19 Rs 770.
(iv) Subscription received in advance in 2017-18 was Rs 220 and in 2018-19 for 2019-20 was Rs 110.
Note:
Rs660 paid for upkeep of ground for 2017-18 and Rs264 paid for printing have been added to the
amount shown as expenditure for the year to arrive at total payment under these heads.
Subscription Account