G LULAM F LOOR B EAMS

STRONG, VERSATILE HOME DESIGN

©2006 APA – THE ENGINEERED WOOD ASSOCIATION • ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. • ANY COPYING, MODIFICATION, DISTRIBUTION OR OTHER USE OF THIS PUBLICATION OTHER THAN AS EXPRESSLY AUTHORIZED BY APA IS PROHIBITED BY THE U.S. COPYRIGHT LAWS.

GLUL A M COM B IN E S N ATUR A L B E AUT Y W ITH F LE X IB LE DE S IGN

In residential construction, APA EWS trademarked glulam beams are often chosen for their beauty in exposed designs
featuring vaulted ceilings or long clear-span ridge beams. They’re also ideal for hidden structural applications, such as floor
beams and headers. For everyone from homeowners to framers to building designers, glulam offers advantages unmatched
by any other building product.

Homeowners appreciate the natural beauty of wood and the warmth it brings to interior spaces. They also enjoy the
consistent, long-lasting performance of wood. Unlike large solid sawn or built-up timber beams, glulam, which is
manufactured from kiln-dried lumber, will exhibit minimal shrinkage and warping, which ensures a level floor surface.
In addition, floors have minimal nail popping and fewer squeaks.

Framers find that glulam floor beams are easier to work with than comparable steel beams. Plus, it’s easy to connect other
wood floor framing components to glulam because the wood-to-wood connections can be made with standard carpentry
tools and fasteners. Nailers are not needed as they are with steel beams, and nail-on joist hangers can easily be accommo-
dated. Since glulam floor beams can be installed by the framing crew, it’s not necessary to schedule a second trade crew
for steel work.

Glulam expands possibilities for designers, because the beams have greater strength and stiffness than comparable dimen-
sion lumber and are stronger than steel on a pound-for-pound basis. That means glulam beams can span long distances
using lighter-weight members with minimal need for intermediate supports, opening the design possibilities in a host of
applications.

Everyone, from homeowner to home builder to home designer, can appreciate the expanded design flexibility of wood.

Table 1 provides typical glulam floor- beam sizes for a range of spans and loading conditions for the 24F-1.8E stress
classification typically used in residential construction.

Table 2 provides glulam floor-beam sizes in I-joist-compatible (IJC) depths for the 24F-1.8E stress classification.

IJC refers to commonly available residential I-joist depths of 9-1/2, 11-7/8, 14 and 16 inches.

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TABLE 1A

24F-1.8E FLOOR BEAMS FOR SIMPLE-SPAN APPLICATIONS

(Load Duration Factor = 1.00)
1/2 joist span
Tributary width

Glulam
Tributary width is the width of the area contributing a load to a particular being
structural member. In the figure at the right, the tributary width is half the designed
joist span on each side of the beam. Span

Tributary Width (ft)

Span (ft)
8 10 12 14 16 18 20
3-1/8 x 7-1/2 3-1/8 x 7-1/2 3-1/8 x 7-1/2 3-1/8 x 9 3-1/8 x 9 3-1/8 x 9 3-1/8 x 9
3-1/2 x 6 3-1/2 x 7-1/2 3-1/2 x 7-1/2 3-1/2 x 7-1/2 3-1/2 x 7-1/2 3-1/2 x 9 3-1/2 x 9
8 5-1/8 x 6 5-1/8 x 6 5-1/8 x 7-1/2 5-1/8 x 7-1/2 5-1/8 x 7-1/2 5-1/8 x 7-1/2 5-1/8 x 7-1/2
5-1/2 x 6 5-1/2 x 6 5-1/2 x 6 5-1/2 x 7-1/2 5-1/2 x 7-1/2 5-1/2 x 7-1/2 5-1/2 x 7-1/2
3-1/8 x 9 3-1/8 x 9 3-1/8 x 9 3-1/8 x 10-1/2 3-1/8 x 10-1/2 3-1/8 x 12 3-1/8 x 12
3-1/2 x 7-1/2 3-1/2 x 9 3-1/2 x 9 3-1/2 x 9 3-1/2 x 10-1/2 3-1/2 x 10-1/2 3-1/2 x 10-1/2
10 5-1/8 x 7-1/2 5-1/8 x 7-1/2 5-1/8 x 9 5-1/8 x 9 5-1/8 x 9 5-1/8 x 9 5-1/8 x 9
5-1/2 x 7-1/2 5-1/2 x 7-1/2 5-1/2 x 7-1/2 5-1/2 x 9 5-1/2 x 9 5-1/2 x 9 5-1/2 x 9
3-1/8 x 10-1/2 3-1/8 x 10-1/2 3-1/8 x 12 3-1/8 x 12 3-1/8 x 13-1/2 3-1/8 x 13-1/2 3-1/8 x 13-1/2
3-1/2 x 9 3-1/2 x 10-1/2 3-1/2 x 10-1/2 3-1/2 x 12 3-1/2 x 12 3-1/2 x 12 3-1/2 x 13-1/2
12 5-1/8 x 9 5-1/8 x 9 5-1/8 x 10-1/2 5-1/8 x 10-1/2 5-1/8 x 10-1/2 5-1/8 x 10-1/2 5-1/8 x 12
5-1/2 x 9 5-1/2 x 9 5-1/2 x 9 5-1/2 x 10-1/2 5-1/2 x 10-1/2 5-1/2 x 10-1/2 5-1/2 x 10-1/2
3-1/8 x 12 3-1/8 x 12 3-1/8 x 13-1/2 3-1/8 x 13-1/2 3-1/8 x 15 3-1/8 x 15 3-1/8 x 16-1/2
3-1/2 x 10-1/2 3-1/2 x 12 3-1/2 x 12 3-1/2 x 13-1/2 3-1/2 x 13-1/2 3-1/2 x 15 3-1/2 x 15
14 5-1/8 x 10-1/2 5-1/8 x 10-1/2 5-1/8 x 12 5-1/8 x 12 5-1/8 x 12 5-1/8 x 13-1/2 5-1/8 x 13-1/2
5-1/2 x 9 5-1/2 x 10-1/2 5-1/2 x 10-1/2 5-1/2 x 12 5-1/2 x 12 5-1/2 x 12 5-1/2 x 13-1/2
3-1/8 x 13-1/2 3-1/8 x 13-1/2 3-1/8 x 15 3-1/8 x 16-1/2 3-1/8 x 16-1/2 3-1/8 x 18 3-1/8 x 19-1/2
3-1/2 x 12 3-1/2 x 13-1/2 3-1/2 x 15 3-1/2 x 15 3-1/2 x 15 3-1/2 x 16-1/2 3-1/2 x 18
16 5-1/8 x 12 5-1/8 x 12 5-1/8 x 13-1/2 5-1/8 x 13-1/2 5-1/8 x 13-1/2 5-1/8 x 15 5-1/8 x 15
5-1/2 x 10-1/2 5-1/2 x 12 5-1/2 x 12 5-1/2 x 13-1/2 5-1/2 x 13-1/2 5-1/2 x 13-1/2 5-1/2 x 15
3-1/8 x 15 3-1/8 x 16-1/2 3-1/8 x 16-1/2 3-1/8 x 18 3-1/8 x 19-1/2 3-1/8 x 19-1/2 3-1/8 x 21
3-1/2 x 13-1/2 3-1/2 x 15 3-1/2 x 16-1/2 3-1/2 x 16-1/2 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 19-1/2
18 5-1/8 x 12 5-1/8 x 13-1/2 5-1/8 x 15 5-1/8 x 15 5-1/8 x 15 5-1/8 x 16-1/2 5-1/8 x 16-1/2
5-1/2 x 12 5-1/2 x 13-1/2 5-1/2 x 13-1/2 5-1/2 x 15 5-1/2 x 15 5-1/2 x 16-1/2 5-1/2 x 16-1/2
3-1/8 x 16-1/2 3-1/8 x 18 3-1/8 x 18 3-1/8 x 19-1/2 3-1/8 x 21 3-1/2 x 21 5-1/8 x 18
3-1/2 x 15 3-1/2 x 16-1/2 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 19-1/2 5-1/8 x 18 5-1/2 x 18
20 5-1/8 x 13-1/2 5-1/8 x 15 5-1/8 x 16-1/2 5-1/8 x 16-1/2 5-1/8 x 18 5-1/2 x 18 6-3/4 x 16-1/2
5-1/2 x 13-1/2 5-1/2 x 15 5-1/2 x 15 5-1/2 x 16-1/2 5-1/2 x 16-1/2 6-3/4 x 16-1/2 8-3/4 x 15
3-1/8 x 18 3-1/8 x 19-1/2 3-1/8 x 21 3-1/8 x 21 3-1/2 x 21 5-1/8 x 19-1/2 5-1/8 x 21
3-1/2 x 16-1/2 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 19-1/2 3-1/2 x 21 5-1/8 x 19-1/2 5-1/2 x 19-1/2 5-1/2 x 19-1/2
22 5-1/8 x 15 5-1/8 x 16-1/2 5-1/8 x 18 5-1/8 x 18 5-1/2 x 18 6-3/4 x 18 6-3/4 x 18
5-1/2 x 15 5-1/2 x 16-1/2 5-1/2 x 16-1/2 5-1/2 x 18 6-3/4 x 18 8-3/4 x 16-1/2 8-3/4 x 16-1/2
3-1/8 x 19-1/2 3-1/8 x 21 3-1/2 x 21 5-1/8 x 19-1/2 5-1/8 x 21 5-1/8 x 21 5-1/8 x 22-1/2
3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 19-1/2 5-1/8 x 19-1/2 5-1/2 x 19-1/2 5-1/2 x 19-1/2 5-1/2 x 21 5-1/2 x 21
24 5-1/8 x 16-1/2 5-1/8 x 18 5-1/2 x 18 6-3/4 x 18 6-3/4 x 19-1/2 6-3/4 x 19-1/2 6-3/4 x 19-1/2
5-1/2 x 16-1/2 5-1/2 x 18 6-3/4 x 16-1/2 8-3/4 x 16-1/2 8-3/4 x 18 8-3/4 x 18 8-3/4 x 18

Notes
(1) For preliminary design use only. Final design should include a complete analysis, including bearing stresses and lateral stability.
(2) Applicable to simple-span applications with a design dead load of 10 psf and live load of 40 psf.
(3) Service condition = dry.
(4) Maximum deflection = Span/360 under live load.
(5) Fbx = 2,400 psi; Fvx = 215 psi; Ex = 1.8 x 106 psi.
(6) Beam weight = 36 pcf.
(7) Beam widths of 3 and 5 inches may be substituted for 3-1/8 and 5-1/8 inches, respectively, at the same tabulated depth.

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TABLE 1B
24F-1.8E FLOOR BEAMS FOR MULTIPLE-SPAN APPLICATIONS
(Load Duration Factor = 1.00)
1/2 joist span
Tributary width

Glulam
Tributary width is the width of the area contributing a load to a particular being
structural member. In the figure at the right, the tributary width is half the designed
joist span on each side of the beam.
Span

Tributary Width (ft)

Span (ft)
8 10 12 14 16 18 20
3-1/8 x 7-1/2 3-1/8 x 9 3-1/8 x 9 3-1/8 x 10-1/2 3-1/8 x 10-1/2 3-1/8 x 10-1/2 3-1/8 x 12
3-1/2 x 7-1/2 3-1/2 x 7-1/2 3-1/2 x 9 3-1/2 x 9 3-1/2 x 10-1/2 3-1/2 x 10-1/2 3-1/2 x 10-1/2
8 5-1/8 x 6 5-1/8 x 7-1/2 5-1/8 x 7-1/2 5-1/8 x 7-1/2 5-1/8 x 9 5-1/8 x 9 5-1/8 x 9
5-1/2 x 6 5-1/2 x 6 5-1/2 x 7-1/2 5-1/2 x 7-1/2 5-1/2 x 7-1/2 5-1/2 x 9 5-1/2 x 9
3-1/8 x 9 3-1/8 x 10-1/2 3-1/8 x 12 3-1/8 x 12 3-1/8 x 13-1/2 3-1/8 x 13-1/2 3-1/8 x 15
3-1/2 x 9 3-1/2 x 10-1/2 3-1/2 x 10-1/2 3-1/2 x 12 3-1/2 x 12 3-1/2 x 13-1/2 3-1/2 x 13-1/2
10 5-1/8 x 7-1/2 5-1/8 x 9 5-1/8 x 9 5-1/8 x 9 5-1/8 x 10-1/2 5-1/8 x 10-1/2 5-1/8 x 12
5-1/2 x 7-1/2 5-1/2 x 7-1/2 5-1/2 x 9 5-1/2 x 9 5-1/2 x 10-1/2 5-1/2 x 10-1/2 5-1/2 x 10-1/2
3-1/8 x 10-1/2 3-1/8 x 12 3-1/8 x 13-1/2 3-1/8 x 15 3-1/8 x 15 3-1/8 x 16-1/2 3-1/8 x 18
3-1/2 x 10-1/2 3-1/2 x 12 3-1/2 x 12 3-1/2 x 13-1/2 3-1/2 x 15 3-1/2 x 15 3-1/2 x 16-1/2
12 5-1/8 x 9 5-1/8 x 10-1/2 5-1/8 x 10-1/2 5-1/8 x 12 5-1/8 x 12 5-1/8 x 13-1/2 5-1/8 x 13-1/2
5-1/2 x 9 5-1/2 x 9 5-1/2 x 10-1/2 5-1/2 x 10-1/2 5-1/2 x 12 5-1/2 x 12 5-1/2 x 13-1/2
3-1/8 x 13-1/2 3-1/8 x 15 3-1/8 x 15 3-1/8 x 16-1/2 3-1/8 x 18 3-1/8 x 19-1/2 3-1/8 x 19-1/2
3-1/2 x 12 3-1/2 x 13-1/2 3-1/2 x 15 3-1/2 x 15 3-1/2 x 16-1/2 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 18
14 5-1/8 x 10-1/2 5-1/8 x 12 5-1/8 x 12 5-1/8 x 13-1/2 5-1/8 x 13-1/2 5-1/8 x 15 5-1/8 x 15
5-1/2 x 10-1/2 5-1/2 x 10-1/2 5-1/2 x 12 5-1/2 x 12 5-1/2 x 13-1/2 5-1/2 x 15 5-1/2 x 15
3-1/8 x 15 3-1/8 x 16-1/2 3-1/8 x 18 3-1/8 x 19-1/2 3-1/8 x 21 3-1/8 x 21 3-1/8 x 50
3-1/2 x 13-1/2 3-1/2 x 15 3-1/2 x 16-1/2 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 19-1/2 3-1/2 x 19-1/2 3-1/2 x 21
16 5-1/8 x 12 5-1/8 x 13-1/2 5-1/8 x 13-1/2 5-1/8 x 15 5-1/8 x 16-1/2 5-1/8 x 16-1/2 5-1/8 x 18
5-1/2 x 10-1/2 5-1/2 x 12 5-1/2 x 13-1/2 5-1/2 x 15 5-1/2 x 15 5-1/2 x 16-1/2 5-1/2 x 16-1/2
3-1/8 x 16-1/2 3-1/8 x 18 3-1/8 x 19-1/2 3-1/8 x 21 3-1/8 x 50 3-1/8 x 50 3-1/8 x 50
3-1/2 x 15 3-1/2 x 16-1/2 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 19-1/2 3-1/2 x 21 3-1/2 x 22-1/2 3-1/2 x 24
18 5-1/8 x 13-1/2 5-1/8 x 15 5-1/8 x 16-1/2 5-1/8 x 16-1/2 5-1/8 x 18 5-1/8 x 19-1/2 5-1/8 x 19-1/2
5-1/2 x 12 5-1/2 x 13-1/2 5-1/2 x 15 5-1/2 x 16-1/2 5-1/2 x 18 5-1/2 x 18 5-1/2 x 19-1/2
3-1/8 x 18 3-1/8 x 21 3-1/2 x 21 3-1/2 x 22-1/2 3-1/2 x 24 5-1/8 x 21 5-1/8 x 22-1/2
3-1/2 x 16-1/2 3-1/2 x 19-1/2 5-1/8 x 18 5-1/8 x 19-1/2 5-1/8 x 19-1/2 5-1/2 x 19-1/2 5-1/2 x 21
20 5-1/8 x 15 5-1/8 x 16-1/2 5-1/2 x 16-1/2 5-1/2 x 18 5-1/2 x 19-1/2 6-3/4 x 18 6-3/4 x 19-1/2
5-1/2 x 13-1/2 5-1/2 x 15 6-3/4 x 15 6-3/4 x 16-1/2 6-3/4 x 18 8-3/4 x 16-1/2 8-3/4 x 16-1/2
3-1/8 x 19-1/2 3-1/2 x 21 3-1/2 x 22-1/2 3-1/2 x 24 5-1/8 x 22-1/2 5-1/8 x 22-1/2 5-1/8 x 24
3-1/2 x 18 5-1/8 x 18 5-1/8 x 19-1/2 5-1/8 x 21 5-1/2 x 21 5-1/2 x 22-1/2 5-1/2 x 24
22 5-1/8 x 16-1/2 5-1/2 x 16-1/2 5-1/2 x 18 5-1/2 x 19-1/2 6-3/4 x 19-1/2 6-3/4 x 21 6-3/4 x 21
5-1/2 x 15 6-3/4 x 15 6-3/4 x 16-1/2 6-3/4 x 18 8-3/4 x 16-1/2 8-3/4 x 18 8-3/4 x 19-1/2
3-1/2 x 21 3-1/2 x 22-1/2 3-1/2 x 24 5-1/8 x 22-1/2 5-1/8 x 24 5-1/8 x 25-1/2 5-1/8 x 27
5-1/8 x 18 5-1/8 x 19-1/2 5-1/8 x 21 5-1/2 x 21 5-1/2 x 22-1/2 5-1/2 x 24 5-1/2 x 25-1/2
24 5-1/2 x 16-1/2 5-1/2 x 18 5-1/2 x 19-1/2 6-3/4 x 19-1/2 6-3/4 x 21 6-3/4 x 22-1/2 6-3/4 x 24
6-3/4 x 15 6-3/4 x 16-1/2 6-3/4 x 18 8-3/4 x 18 8-3/4 x 18 8-3/4 x 19-1/2 8-3/4 x 21

Notes
(1) For preliminary design use only. Final design should include a complete analysis, including bearing stresses and lateral stability.
(2) Applicable to multiple-span applications with a design dead load of 10 psf and live load of 40 psf.
(3) The end-spans shall be 40% or more of the adjacent span.
(4) Service condition = dry.
(5) Maximum deflection = Span/360 under live load.
(6) Fbx = 2,400 psi when tension zone is stressed in tension or 1,600 psi when compression zone is stressed in tension;
Fvx = 215 psi; Ex = 1.8 x 106 psi.
(7) Beam weight = 36 pcf.
(8) Beam widths of 3 and 5 inches may be substituted for 3-1/8 and 5-1/8 inches, respectively, at the same tabulated depth.

4
TABLE 2A

24F-1.8E I-JOIST COMPATIBLE (IJC) FLOOR BEAMS FOR SIMPLE-SPAN APPLICATIONS

(Load Duration Factor = 1.00)
1/2 joist span
Tributary width

Glulam
Tributary width is the width of the area contributing a load to a particular being
structural member. In the figure at the right, the tributary width is half the designed
joist span on each side of the beam.
Span

Tributary Width (ft)

Span (ft)
8 10 12 14 16 18 20
3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2
8 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2
7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2
3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 11-7/8
10 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2
7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2
3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 14
12 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8
7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 8 x 9-1/2
3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 16
14 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 14
7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8
3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 18
16 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 14
7 x 9-1/2 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 8 x 11-7/8 8 x 11-7/8 7 x 14
3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 20
18 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 16
7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 8 x 11-7/8 7 x 14 7 x 14 7 x 14 7 x 16
3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 20 3-1/2 x 20 3-1/2 x 22
20 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 18 5-1/2 x 18 5-1/2 x 18
7 x 11-7/8 7 x 14 7 x 14 7 x 16 7 x 16 7 x 16 7 x 18
3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 20 3-1/2 x 20 3-1/2 x 22 3-1/2 x 24 3-1/2 x 24
22 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 18 5-1/2 x 18 5-1/2 x 18 5-1/2 x 20 5-1/2 x 20
7 x 14 7 x 14 7 x 16 7 x 16 7 x 18 7 x 18 7 x 18
3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 20 3-1/2 x 22 3-1/2 x 22 3-1/2 x 24 – –
24 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 18 5-1/2 x 18 5-1/2 x 20 5-1/2 x 20 5-1/2 x 22 5-1/2 x 22
7 x 16 7 x 16 7 x 18 7 x 18 7 x 18 7 x 20 7 x 20

Notes
(1) For preliminary design use only. Final design should include a complete analysis, including bearing stresses and lateral stability.
(2) Applicable to simple-span applications with a design dead load of 10 psf and live load of 40 psf.
(3) Service condition = dry.
(4) Maximum deflection = Span/360 under live load.
(5) Fbx = 2,400 psi; Fvx = 215 psi; Ex = 1.8 x 106 psi.
(6) Beam weight = 36 pcf.
(7) IJC compatible beams are limited to 9-1/2, 11-7/8, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22 and 24 inches. Check with local distributors for availability.

5
TABLE 2B
24F-1.8E I-JOIST COMPATIBLE (IJC) FLOOR BEAMS FOR MULTIPLE-SPAN APPLICATIONS
(Load Duration Factor = 1.00)
1/2 joist span
Tributary width

Glulam
Tributary width is the width of the area contributing a load to a particular being
structural member. In the figure at the right, the tributary width is half the designed
joist span on each side of the beam.
Span

Tributary Width (ft)

Span (ft)
8 10 12 14 16 18 20
3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 11-7/8
8 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2
7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2
3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 14
10 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8
7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2
3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 16
12 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 14
7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 8 x 9-1/2 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8
3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 18
14 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 16
7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 8 x 9-1/2 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 8 x 11-7/8 7 x 14
3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 20 3-1/2 x 20 3-1/2 x 22
16 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 18
7 x 9-1/2 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 8 x 11-7/8 7 x 14 7 x 14 7 x 16
3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 20 3-1/2 x 22 3-1/2 x 22 3-1/2 x 24
18 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 18 5-1/2 x 18 5-1/2 x 20
7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 14 7 x 14 7 x 16 7 x 16 7 x 18
3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 20 3-1/2 x 20 3-1/2 x 22 3-1/2 x 24 5-1/2 x 20 5-1/2 x 22
20 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 18 5-1/2 x 20 7 x 18 7 x 20
7 x 11-7/8 7 x 14 7 x 16 7 x 16 7 x 18 7 x 18 7 x 20
3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 22 3-1/2 x 22 3-1/2 x 24 – – –
22 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 18 5-1/2 x 18 5-1/2 x 20 5-1/2 x 22 5-1/2 x 22 5-1/2 x 24
7 x 14 7 x 16 7 x 16 7 x 18 7 x 20 7 x 20 7 x 22
3-1/2 x 20 3-1/2 x 22 3-1/2 x 24 – – – –
24 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 18 5-1/2 x 20 5-1/2 x 22 5-1/2 x 24 5-1/2 x 24 –
7 x 16 7 x 16 7 x 18 7 x 20 7 x 20 7 x 22 7 x 24

Notes
(1) For preliminary design use only. Final design should include a complete analysis, including bearing stresses and lateral stability.
(2) Applicable to multiple-span applications with a design dead load of 10 psf and live load of 40 psf.
(3) The end-spans shall be 40% or more of the adjacent span.
(4) Service condition = dry.
(5) Maximum deflection = Span/360 under live load.
(6) Fbx = 2,400 psi when tension zone is stressed in tension or 1,600 psi when compression zone is stressed in tension;
Fvx = 215 psi; Ex = 1.8 x 106 psi.
(7) Beam weight = 36 pcf.
(8) IJC compatible beams are limited to 9-1/2, 11-7/8, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22 and 24 inches. Check with local distributors for availability.

6
H Y B R ID B E A M S OF F E R
N E W DE S IGN OP TION S

In response to market demands for increased structural performance,

APA EWS worked with its member manufacturers to develop a high-
strength “hybrid” glulam beam. This beam uses laminated veneer
lumber (LVL) as the outermost top and bottom laminations. The beam
has a balanced layup, eliminating the concern about losing structural
value when the beam is installed upside down. The hybrid glulam
is rated at 30F-2.1E as compared to the traditional 24F-1.8E glulam.
These beam layups have been incorporated in Glulam Design Properties
and Layup Combinations, Form EWS Y117.

Since these high-strength hybrid beams are often used to support

wood I-joist floor framing, they are typically supplied in I-joist-
compatible (IJC) sizes. This means the depths match the typical resi-
dential I-joist depths and the widths match conventional 2x4 and 2x6
wall framing. Table 3 provides IJC sizes for the 30F-2.1E stress class.

Hybrid glulam beams are available in framing and industrial appear-

ance classifications and will typically have “hit or miss” surfacing of
the wide faces.

7
TABLE 3A

30F-2.1E I-JOIST COMPATIBLE (IJC) FLOOR BEAMS FOR SIMPLE-SPAN APPLICATIONS

(Load Duration Factor = 1.00)
1/2 joist span
Tributary width

Glulam
Tributary width is the width of the area contributing a load to a particular being
structural member. In the figure at the right, the tributary width is half the designed
joist span on each side of the beam.
Span

Tributary Width (ft)

Span (ft)
8 10 12 14 16 18 20
3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2
8 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2
7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2
3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 11-7/8
10 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2
7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2
3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 11-7/8
12 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8
7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2
3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 14
14 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8
7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 8 x 9-1/2 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8
3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 16
16 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 14
7 x 9-1/2 8 x 9-1/2 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 8 x 11-7/8
3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 18
18 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 16
7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 8 x 11-7/8 7 x 14 7 x 14 7 x 14
3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 20 3-1/2 x 20
20 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 18
7 x 11-7/8 8 x 11-7/8 7 x 14 7 x 14 7 x 16 7 x 16 7 x 16
3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 20 3-1/2 x 20 3-1/2 x 22 3-1/2 x 22
22 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 18 5-1/2 x 18 5-1/2 x 18 5-1/2 x 20
8 x 11-7/8 7 x 14 7 x 16 7 x 16 7 x 16 7 x 18 7 x 18
3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 20 3-1/2 x 20 3-1/2 x 22 3-1/2 x 22 3-1/2 x 24 3-1/2 x 24
24 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 18 5-1/2 x 18 5-1/2 x 20 5-1/2 x 20 5-1/2 x 20
7 x 14 7 x 16 7 x 16 7 x 18 7 x 18 7 x 18 7 x 20

Notes
(1) For preliminary design use only. Final design should include a complete analysis, including bearing stresses and lateral stability.
(2) Applicable to simple-span applications with a design dead load of 10 psf and live load of 40 psf.
(3) Service condition = dry.
(4) Maximum deflection = Span/360 under live load.
(5) Fbx = 3,000 psi; Fvx = 300 psi; Ex = 2.1 x 106 psi.
(6) Beam weight = 36 pcf.
(7) IJC compatible beams are limited to 9-1/2, 11-7/8, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22 and 24 inches. Check with local distributors for availability.

8
TABLE 3B
30F-2.1E I-JOIST COMPATIBLE (IJC) FLOOR BEAMS FOR MULTIPLE-SPAN APPLICATIONS
(Load Duration Factor = 1.00)
1/2 joist span
Tributary width

Glulam
Tributary width is the width of the area contributing a load to a particular being
structural member. In the figure at the right, the tributary width is half the designed
joist span on each side of the beam.
Span

Tributary Width (ft)

Span (ft)
8 10 12 14 16 18 20
3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2
8 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2
7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2
3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2
10 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2
7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2
3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 11-7/8
12 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2
7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2
3-1/2 x 9-1/2 3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 14
14 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8
7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 8 x 9-1/2
3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 16
16 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 14
7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8
3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 18
18 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 14
7 x 9-1/2 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 8 x 11-7/8 7 x 14
3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 20
20 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 16
7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 14 7 x 14 7 x 14 7 x 16
3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 20 3-1/2 x 20 3-1/2 x 22
22 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 18 5-1/2 x 18
7 x 11-7/8 8 x 11-7/8 7 x 14 7 x 14 7 x 16 7 x 16 7 x 16
3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 20 3-1/2 x 22 3-1/2 x 22 3-1/2 x 24
24 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 18 5-1/2 x 18 5-1/2 x 18 5-1/2 x 20
7 x 14 7 x 14 7 x 16 7 x 16 7 x 16 7 x 18 7 x 18

Notes
(1) For preliminary design use only. Final design should include a complete analysis, including bearing stresses and lateral stability.
(2) Applicable to multiple-span applications with a design dead load of 10 psf and live load of 40 psf.
(3) The end-spans shall be 40% or more of the adjacent span.
(4) Service condition = dry.
(5) Maximum deflection = Span/360 under live load.
(6) Fbx = 3,000 psi when tension zone is stressed in tension or 3,000 psi when compression zone is stressed in tension;
Fvx = 300 psi; Ex = 2.1 x 106 psi.
(7) Beam weight = 36 pcf.
(8) IJC compatible beams are limited to 9-1/2, 11-7/8, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22 and 24 inches. Check with local distributors for availability.

9
10 R E A SON S TO US E GLUL A M
IN S TE A D OF S TE E L B E A M S

1. Pound-for-pound, glulam is stronger than steel, so lighter-weight

members can be used.
2. Glulam is easy to install with typical on-site residential
construction equipment, eliminating the need for cranes at
the construction site.
3. It’s easy for carpenter crews to install glulam because they
already know how to frame with wood and can use their
standard tools and equipment. If necessary, framers can cut
a glulam to length on the job site. Cutting a steel beam on site
would require a torch and a second trade crew.
4. Other wood framing members can be easily attached to the
glulam beam without nailers.
5. Glulam is readily available in all major market areas and can
be ordered through local dealers and distributors as part of the
lumber framing package, eliminating the need to special order
steel beams.
6. Small holes and notches can be cut in low stress areas of glulam
to allow for wiring and small piping lines.
7. Glulam is available in I-joist-compatible depths to easily permit
flush framing without special furring.
8. Glulam is available in widths that match traditional 2x4 and
2x6 wall framing commonly used in residential construction.
9. Glulam is a better value than steel on an installed cost basis.
10. Exposed glulam can be finished by sanding, painting or staining
to make a very attractive exposed beam.

10
S UB S TITUTING GLUL A M B E A M S FOR S TE E L F LOOR B E A M S

In some market areas, steel has been the traditional choice for floor beams in residential construction. Glulam affords an
alternative that is much easier to install in wood-framed houses. In most floor designs, it’s easy to substitute glulam beams
for steel beams. Use the following tables to determine the appropriate size and grade of glulam. Table 4 provides equiva-
lent sizes based on the 24F-1.8E stress class and Table 5 provides sizes based on the 30F-2.1E stress class. For additional
information on glulam equivalents, refer to the EWS Data File: Substitution of Glulam Beams for Steel or Solid-Sawn Lumber,
Form EWS S570.

TABLE 4A
24F-1.8E GLULAM EQUIVALENT TO STEEL FLOOR BEAMS FOR SIMPLE-SPAN APPLICATIONS
(Load Duration Factor for Glulam = 1.00)

Glulam
being
designed
Span

W8x10 W8x13 W8x15 W8x18 W8x21 W10x12 W10x19 W10x22 W12x26

Span (ft)
24F-1.8E Glulam Equivalent (in.)
3-1/2 x 12 3-1/2 x 13-1/2 3-1/2 x 15 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 19-1/2 3-1/2 x 15 3-1/2 x 21 3-1/2 x 24 –
10 5-1/2 x 10-1/2 5-1/2 x 10-1/2 5-1/2 x 12 5-1/2 x 13-1/2 5-1/2 x 15 5-1/2 x 12 5-1/2 x 15 5-1/2 x 18 5-1/2 x 24
7x9 7 x 10-1/2 7 x 10-1/2 7 x 12 7 x 13-1/2 7 x 10-1/2 7 x 13-1/2 7 x 15 7 x 21
3-1/2 x 12 3-1/2 x 13-1/2 3-1/2 x 15 3-1/2 x 16-1/2 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 15 3-1/2 x 19-1/2 3-1/2 x 22-1/2 3-1/2 x 30
12 5-1/2 x 10-1/2 5-1/2 x 12 5-1/2 x 12 5-1/2 x 13-1/2 5-1/2 x 15 5-1/2 x 12 5-1/2 x 15 5-1/2 x 16-1/2 5-1/2 x 22-1/2
7 x 10-1/2 7 x 10-1/2 7 x 10-1/2 7 x 12 7 x 13-1/2 7 x 10-1/2 7 x 13-1/2 7 x 15 7 x 19-1/2
3-1/2 x 12 3-1/2 x 13-1/2 3-1/2 x 15 3-1/2 x 16-1/2 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 15 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 21 3-1/2 x 30
14 5-1/2 x 10-1/2 5-1/2 x 12 5-1/2 x 12 5-1/2 x 13-1/2 5-1/2 x 15 5-1/2 x 12 5-1/2 x 15 5-1/2 x 16-1/2 5-1/2 x 21
7 x 10-1/2 7 x 10-1/2 7 x 12 7 x 12 7 x 13-1/2 7 x 12 7 x 13-1/2 7 x 15 7 x 19-1/2
3-1/2 x 12 3-1/2 x 13-1/2 3-1/2 x 15 3-1/2 x 16-1/2 3-1/2 x 16-1/2 3-1/2 x 15 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 21 3-1/2 x 28-1/2
16 5-1/2 x 10-1/2 5-1/2 x 12 5-1/2 x 12 5-1/2 x 13-1/2 5-1/2 x 15 5-1/2 x 13-1/2 5-1/2 x 15 5-1/2 x 16-1/2 5-1/2 x 21
7 x 10-1/2 7 x 10-1/2 7 x 12 7 x 12 7 x 13-1/2 7 x 12 7 x 13-1/2 7 x 15 7 x 19-1/2
3-1/2 x 12 3-1/2 x 13-1/2 3-1/2 x 15 3-1/2 x 16-1/2 3-1/2 x 16-1/2 3-1/2 x 15 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 19-1/2 3-1/2 x 27
18 5-1/2 x 10-1/2 5-1/2 x 12 5-1/2 x 12 5-1/2 x 13-1/2 5-1/2 x 15 5-1/2 x 13-1/2 5-1/2 x 16-1/2 5-1/2 x 16-1/2 5-1/2 x 21
7 x 10-1/2 7 x 10-1/2 7 x 12 7 x 12 7 x 13-1/2 7 x 12 7 x 15 7 x 15 7 x 19-1/2
3-1/2 x 12 3-1/2 x 13-1/2 3-1/2 x 15 3-1/2 x 16-1/2 3-1/2 x 16-1/2 3-1/2 x 15 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 19-1/2 3-1/2 x 27
20 5-1/2 x 10-1/2 5-1/2 x 12 5-1/2 x 12 5-1/2 x 13-1/2 5-1/2 x 15 5-1/2 x 13-1/2 5-1/2 x 16-1/2 5-1/2 x 16-1/2 5-1/2 x 22-1/2
7 x 10-1/2 7 x 10-1/2 7 x 12 7 x 12 7 x 13-1/2 7 x 12 7 x 15 7 x 15 7 x 19-1/2
3-1/2 x 12 3-1/2 x 13-1/2 3-1/2 x 15 3-1/2 x 15 3-1/2 x 16-1/2 3-1/2 x 15 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 19-1/2 3-1/2 x 25-1/2
22 5-1/2 x 10-1/2 5-1/2 x 12 5-1/2 x 12 5-1/2 x 13-1/2 5-1/2 x 15 5-1/2 x 13-1/2 5-1/2 x 16-1/2 5-1/2 x 16-1/2 5-1/2 x 21
7 x 10-1/2 7 x 10-1/2 7 x 12 7 x 12 7 x 13-1/2 7 x 12 7 x 15 7 x 15 7 x 19-1/2
3-1/2 x 12 3-1/2 x 13-1/2 3-1/2 x 15 3-1/2 x 15 3-1/2 x 16-1/2 3-1/2 x 15 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 19-1/2 3-1/2 x 25-1/2
24 5-1/2 x 10-1/2 5-1/2 x 12 5-1/2 x 12 5-1/2 x 13-1/2 5-1/2 x 15 5-1/2 x 13-1/2 5-1/2 x 16-1/2 5-1/2 x 16-1/2 5-1/2 x 21
7 x 10-1/2 7 x 10-1/2 7 x 12 7 x 12 7 x 13-1/2 7 x 12 7 x 15 7 x 15 7 x 19-1/2

Notes
(1) For preliminary design use only. Final design should include a complete analysis, including bearing stresses and lateral stability.
(2) Applicable to simple-span applications.
(3) Service condition for glulam members = dry.
(4) Maximum deflection = L/360 under live load based on live/total load = 0.8.
(5) Beam weight for steel and glulam members are included.
(6) Design properties for steel members: Fb = 0.66 x 36 ksi, Fv = 0.4 x 36 ksi, E = 29 x 106 psi.
(7) Design properties for glulam members at normal load duration and dry-use service conditions:
Fbx = 2,400 psi, Fvx = 215 psi, Ex = 1.8 x 106 psi.

11
TABLE 4B
24F-1.8E GLULAM EQUIVALENT TO STEEL FLOOR BEAMS FOR MUTIPLE-SPAN APPLICATIONS
(Load Duration Factor for Glulam = 1.00)

Glulam
being
designed
Span

W8x10 W8x13 W8x15 W8x18 W8x21 W10x12 W10x19 W10x22 W12x26

Span (ft)
24F-1.8E Glulam Equivalent (in.)
3-1/2 x 15 3-1/2 x 16-1/2 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 22-1/2 3-1/2 x 25-1/2 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 25-1/2 3-1/2 x 28-1/2 –
10 5- /2 x 12 5-1/2 x 13-1/2 5-1/2 x 15 5-1/2 x 16-1/2 5-1/2 x 18 5-1/2 x 13-1/2 5-1/2 x 18 5-1/2 x 22-1/2 5-1/2 x 30
7 x 10-1/2 7 x 12 7 x 13-1/2 7 x 15 7 x 16-1/2 7 x 12 7 x 16-1/2 7 x 18 7 x 25-1/2
3-1/2 x 15 3-1/2 x 16-1/2 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 21 3-1/2 x 22-1/2 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 24 3-1/2 x 27 –
12 5-1/2 x 12 5-1/2 x 13-1/2 5-1/2 x 15 5-1/2 x 16-1/2 5-1/2 x 18 5-1/2 x 15 5-1/2 x 19-1/2 5-1/2 x 21 5-1/2 x 28-1/2
7 x 10-1/2 7 x 12 7 x 13-1/2 7 x 15 7 x 16-1/2 7 x 13-1/2 7 x 16-1/2 7 x 18 7 x 24
3-1/2 x 15 3-1/2 x 16-1/2 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 21 3-1/2 x 22-1/2 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 22-1/2 3-1/2 x 25-1/2 –
14 5-1/2 x 12 5-1/2 x 13-1/2 5-1/2 x 15 5-1/2 x 16-1/2 5-1/2 x 18 5-1/2 x 15 5-1/2 x 19-1/2 5-1/2 x 21 5-1/2 x 27
7 x 10-1/2 7 x 12 7 x 13-1/2 7 x 15 7 x 16-1/2 7 x 13-1/2 7 x 16-1/2 7 x 19-1/2 7 x 24
3-1/2 x 15 3-1/2 x 16-1/2 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 21 3-1/2 x 22-1/2 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 24 3-1/2 x 25-1/2 –
16 5-1/2 x 12 5-1/2 x 13-1/2 5-1/2 x 15 5-1/2 x 16-1/2 5-1/2 x 18 5-1/2 x 15 5-1/2 x 19-1/2 5-1/2 x 21 5-1/2 x 27
7 x 10-1/2 7 x 12 7 x 13-1/2 7 x 15 7 x 16-1/2 7 x 13-1/2 7 x 16-1/2 7 x 19-1/2 7 x 24
3-1/2 x 15 3-1/2 x 16-1/2 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 21 3-1/2 x 22-1/2 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 24 3-1/2 x 25-1/2 –
18 5-1/2 x 12 5-1/2 x 13-1/2 5-1/2 x 15 5-1/2 x 16-1/2 5-1/2 x 19-1/2 5-1/2 x 15 5-1/2 x 19-1/2 5-1/2 x 21 5-1/2 x 27
7 x 10-1/2 7 x 12 7 x 13-1/2 7 x 15 7 x 16-1/2 7 x 13-1/2 7 x 16-1/2 7 x 19-1/2 7 x 25-1/2
3-1/2 x 15 3-1/2 x 16-1/2 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 19-1/2 3-1/2 x 22-1/2 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 24 3-1/2 x 27 –
20 5-1/2 x 12 5-1/2 x 13-1/2 5-1/2 x 15 5-1/2 x 16-1/2 5-1/2 x 18 5-1/2 x 15 5-1/2 x 19-1/2 5-1/2 x 21 5-1/2 x 28-1/2
7 x 10-1/2 7 x 12 7 x 13-1/2 7 x 15 7 x 16-1/2 7 x 13-1/2 7 x 18 7 x 19-1/2 7 x 25-1/2
3-1/2 x 13-1/2 3-1/2 x 15 3-1/2 x 16-1/2 3-1/2 x 19-1/2 3-1/2 x 21 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 24 3-1/2 x 27 –
22 5-1/2 x 10-1/2 5-1/2 x 12 5-1/2 x 13-1/2 5-1/2 x 16-1/2 5-1/2 x 18 5-1/2 x 15 5-1/2 x 19-1/2 5-1/2 x 21 5-1/2 x 28-1/2
7 x 10-1/2 7 x 12 7 x 12 7 x 13-1/2 7 x 15 7 x 13-1/2 7 x 18 7 x 19-1/2 7 x 25-1/2
3-1/2 x 13-1/2 3-1/2 x 15 3-1/2 x 16-1/2 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 21 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 24 3-1/2 x 25-1/2 –
24 5-1/2 x 10-1/2 5-1/2 x 12 5-1/2 x 13-1/2 5-1/2 x 15 5-1/2 x 16-1/2 5-1/2 x 15 5-1/2 x 19-1/2 5-1/2 x 21 5-1/2 x 28-1/2
7 x 10-1/2 7 x 10-1/2 7 x 12 7 x 13-1/2 7 x 15 7 x 13-1/2 7 x 16-1/2 7 x 19-1/2 7 x 25-1/2

Notes
(1) For preliminary design use only. Final design should include a complete analysis, including bearing stresses and lateral stability.
(2) Applicable to multiple-span applications.
(3) The end-spans shall be 40% or more of the adjacent span.
(4) Service condition for glulam members = dry.
(5) Maximum deflection = L/360 under live load based on live/total load = 0.8.
(6) Beam weight for steel and glulam members are included.
(7) Design properties for steel members: Fb = 0.66 x 36 ksi, Fv = 0.4 x 36 ksi, E = 29 x 106 psi.
(8) Design properties for glulam members at normal load duration and dry-use service conditions:
Fbx = 2,400 psi when tension zone is stressed in tension or 1,600 psi when compression zone is stressed in tension;
Fvx = 215 psi; Ex = 1.8 x 106 psi.

12
TABLE 5A
30F-2.1E I-JOIST COMPATIBLE (IJC) GLULAM EQUIVALENT TO STEEL FLOOR BEAMS FOR SIMPLE-SPAN APPLICATIONS
(Load Duration Factor for Glulam = 1.00)

Glulam
being
designed
Span

W8x10 W8x13 W8x15 W8x18 W8x21 W10x12 W10x19 W10x22 W12x26

Span (ft)
30F-2.1E Glulam Equivalent (in.)
3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 20 3-1/2 x 26
10 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 20
7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 14 7 x 18
3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 26
12 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 20
7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 14 7 x 18
3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 24
14 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 20
7 x 9-1/2 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 14 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 14 7 x 14 7 x 18
3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 24
16 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 20
7 x 9-1/2 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 14 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 14 7 x 14 7 x 18
3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 24
18 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 20
7 x 9-1/2 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 14 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 14 7 x 16 7 x 18
3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 24
20 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 20
7 x 9-1/2 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 14 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 14 7 x 16 7 x 18
3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 24
22 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 20
7 x 9-1/2 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 14 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 14 7 x 16 7 x 18
3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 24
24 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 20
7 x 9-1/2 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 14 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 14 7 x 16 7 x 18

Notes
(1) For preliminary design use only. Final design should include a complete analysis, including bearing stresses and lateral stability.
(2) Applicable to simple-span applications.
(3) Service condition for glulam members = dry.
(4) Maximum deflection = L/360 under live load based on live/total load = 0.8.
(5) Beam weight for steel and glulam members are included.
(6) Design properties for steel members: Fb = 0.66 x 36 ksi, Fv = 0.4 x 36 ksi, E = 29 x 106 psi.
(7) Design properties for glulam members at normal load duration and dry-use service conditions:
Fbx = 3,000 psi, Fvx = 300 psi, Ex = 2.1 x 106 psi.

13
TABLE 5B
30F-2.1E I-JOIST COMPATIBLE (IJC) GLULAM EQUIVALENT TO STEEL FLOOR BEAMS FOR MULTIPLE-SPAN APPLICATIONS
(Load Duration Factor for Glulam = 1.00)

Glulam
being
designed
Span

W8x10 W8x13 W8x15 W8x18 W8x21 W10x12 W10x19 W10x22 W12x26

Span (ft)
30F-2.1E Glulam Equivalent (in.)
3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 20 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 20 3-1/2 x 24 –
10 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 18 5-1/2 x 24
7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 14 7 x 22
3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 22 –
12 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 22
7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 14 7 x 20
3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 20 3-1/2 x 30
14 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 22
7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 14 7 x 18
3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 20 3-1/2 x 28
16 5-1/2 x 9-1/2 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 20
7 x 9-1/2 7 x 9-1/2 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 14 7 x 18
3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 20 3-1/2 x 26
18 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 20
7 x 9-1/2 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 14 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 14 7 x 14 7 x 18
3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 20 3-1/2 x 24
20 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 20
7 x 9-1/2 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 14 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 14 7 x 14 7 x 18
3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 20 3-1/2 x 26
22 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 20
7 x 9-1/2 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 14 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 14 7 x 14 7 x 18
3-1/2 x 11-7/8 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 16 3-1/2 x 14 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 18 3-1/2 x 26
24 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 14 5-1/2 x 11-7/8 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 16 5-1/2 x 20
7 x 9-1/2 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 14 7 x 11-7/8 7 x 14 7 x 16 7 x 18

Notes
(1) For preliminary design use only. Final design should include a complete analysis, including bearing stresses and lateral stability.
(2) Applicable to multiple-span applications.
(3) The end-spans shall be 40% or more of the adjacent span.
(4) Service condition for glulam members = dry.
(5) Maximum deflection = L/360 under live load based on live/total load = 0.8.
(6) Beam weight for steel and glulam members are included.
(7) Design properties for steel members: Fb = 0.66 x 36 ksi, Fv = 0.4 x 36 ksi, E = 29 x 106 psi.
(8) Design properties for glulam members at normal load duration and dry-use service conditions:
Fbx = 3,000 psi when tension zone is stressed in tension or 3,000 psi when compression zone is stressed in tension;
Fvx = 300 psi; Ex = 2.1 x 106 psi.

14
CONC E A LE D OR E X POS E D

Glulam floor beams can be installed within the floor joist cavity if a concealed application is desired. Many stocking
distributors inventory glulam in I-joist-compatible depths (IJC) for use with I-joist framing systems but most standard-
depth stock beams can easily be used in a concealed floor application with minimal furring. They can also be partially
concealed in the floor joist cavity or left completely exposed below the floor framing, adding increased aesthetic value to
the room below.

Figures 1 through 13 illustrate a variety of simple floor-framing details incorporating glulam beams.

These details are also available from APA in CAD format at www.apacad.org.

GLUL A M COLUM N S

When a design calls for a column, glulam is an excellent option. Glulam columns are commonly available in standard
widths of 5-1/8 inches and 6-3/4 inches, and can be ordered in larger dimensions. For further information on glulam
colums, see EWS Data File: Design of Glued Laminated Timber Columns, Form EWS Y240.

FIGURE 1 FIGURE 2
BEAM BEARING AT END WALL BEAM BEARING AT END WALL

Glulam beam Glulam beam

Steel post cap Steel tie plate

Glulam, multiple studs or solid-sawn post

Glulam, multiple studs or solid-sawn post

FIGURE 3 FIGURE 4
BEAM BEARING AT END WALL BEAM BEARING AT MASONRY WALL

Glulam beam Steel angle each side

16d
nails

Double or triple Glulam beam

trimmer studs
Wall plate
Anchor bolts
King stud
Concrete or masonry wall

15
FIGURE 5
BEAM SUPPORT AT END WALL WITH FLOOR JOIST OVER BEAM

Floor sheathing
2x floor joists
or I-joists

Rim joist

King stud

Glulam,
multiple studs or
solid-sawn post
King stud
nailed to beam

Side View End View

FIGURE 6
BEAM SUPPORT AT END WALL WITH FLOOR JOISTS FLUSH WITH BEAM

Floor sheathing
Pre-engineered
metal hangers

Rim joist

Glulam, King stud

multiple studs or
solid-sawn post King stud
2x floor joists
or I-joists nailed to beam

Side View End View

16
FIGURE 7
LUMBER JOISTS BEARING ON FLOOR BEAM

Floor sheathing over joists

Toe nails 2x floor joists*

Glulam beam

*Blocking between joists not shown for clarity

FIGURE 8
I-JOISTS BEARING ON FLOOR BEAM

Floor sheathing over I-joists

Face nails I-joists*

Glulam beam

*Blocking between joists not shown for clarity

FIGURE 9
JOISTS MOUNTED FLUSH WITH FLOOR BEAM

Face mount hanger* Top mount hanger*

2x floor joists or I-joists Glulam beam

*Hangers installed per the manufacturer’s recommendation; the use of mixed hanger types is for illustration purpose only.

17
FIGURE 10
BEAMS BUTTING OVER
INTERMEDIATE WOOD SUPPORT

Beam butt joint on column

Through-bolt
Steel post cap
Glulam,
multiple studs or
solid-sawn post

Also see Figure 11 for similar details with continuous

beams.

FIGURE 11
CONTINUOUS FLOOR BEAM OVER INTERMEDIATE WOOD SUPPORTS

Glulam beam Through-bolt

Steel tie plate Steel post cap

Glulam, multiple studs

or solid-sawn post

FIGURE 12
CONTINUOUS BEAM OVER INTERMEDIATE STEEL COLUMN

Weld to
steel column Glulam beam 1/2" Lag screws

Steel tube column Steel post cap Steel pipe or

Steel cap plate tube column
welded to pipe
column

18
FIGURE 13 FIGURE 14
BEAM SITTING IN CONCRETE OR FOUNDATION BEAM-POCKET DETAILS
MASONRY WALL POCKET
Minimum 1/2" air gap required at
1/2" minimum air space shall ends and sides
be provided between wood and
masonry surface

Untreated glulam beam

Moisture break required:

treated plywood, metal
bearing plate, flashing, plastic
bearing plates, etc., sized for
bearing of glulam beam

Foundation wall

FIGURE 15
FOUNDATION BEAM-POCKET DETAILS
(when uplift resistance is required by local building
jurisdiction)

Minimum 1/2" air gap required at

ends and sides

Untreated glulam beam

Moisture break required:

treated plywood, metal
bearing plate, flashing, plastic
bearing plates, etc., sized for
bearing of glulam beam

If uplift resistance required by

the local building jurisdiction,
Foundation use anchor of proper uplift
Wall capacity. (e.g., Simpson MTSM)

19
A BOUT A PA – THE E NGIN E E RE D WOOD A S S OCIATION

APA – The Engineered Wood Association is a nonprofit trade association of and for structural wood
panel, glued laminated timber, wood I-joist, laminated veneer lumber and other engineered wood
product manufacturers. Based in Tacoma, Washington, APA represents approximately 150 mills
throughout North America, ranging from small, independently owned and operated companies to
large integrated corporations.

Always insist on panels bearing the mark of quality – the APA or APA EWS trademark. Your APA engineered
wood purchase is not only your highest possible assurance of product quality, but an investment in the
many trade services that APA provides on your behalf. The APA EWS trademark appears only on engineered
wood products manufactured by members of Engineered Wood Systems, a division of APA. The mark
signifies that the manufacturer is committed to a rigorous program of quality verification and testing and
that products are manufactured in conformance with an APA or national standard such as ANSI Standard
A190.1, American National Standard for Structural Glued Laminated Timber or with a manufacturer’s build-
ing code evaluation report.

For More Information

For additional information on APA EWS trademarked engineered wood products, contact
APA, 7011 So. 19th St., Tacoma, WA 98466.
Other publications from APA and EWS:
■ Data File: Glued Laminated Beam Design Tables, EWS S475

■ Data File: Substitution of Glulam Beams for Steel and Solid-Sawn Lumber, EWS S570

■ APA Engineered Wood Construction Guide, E30

■ Source List: Publications Index, EWS S400

We have field representatives in many major U.S. cities and in Canada

who can help answer questions involving APA and APA EWS trademarked products.
For additional assistance in specifying engineered wood products, contact us:

APA – THE ENGINEERED WOOD ASSOCIATION

HEADQUARTERS
7011 So. 19th St. ■ Tacoma, Washington 98466 ■ (253) 565-6600 ■ Fax: (253) 565-7265

PRODUCT SUPPORT HELP DESK

(253) 620-7400 ■ E-mail Address: help@apawood.org

DISCLAIMER
The information contained herein is based on APA – The Engineered Wood Association‘s continuing
programs of laboratory testing, product research and comprehensive field experience. Neither APA,
nor its members make any warranty, expressed or implied, or assume any legal liability or respon-
sibility for the use, application of, and/or reference to opinions, findings, conclusions or recommen-
dations included in this publication. Consult your local jurisdiction or design professional to assure
compliance with code, construction and performance requirements. Because APA has no control over
quality of workmanship or the conditions under which engineered wood products are used, it cannot
accept responsibility for product performance or designs as actually constructed.

Form No. EWS C415A/Revised December 2006/0100