17 Iebaen
17 Iebaen
The air gap in an induction motor should rotor contact with the 0
be checked periodically with a feeler laminations
gage to detect
The air gap in an induction motor should rotor contact with the 1
be periodically checked with a feeler stator
gage to prevent possible
The alarm system for an engine order in synchronous 0
telegraph uses small selsyn motors position, no current is
attached to the indicators The alarm flowing, and the relays
sounds when the rotors are are open
The amount of current flow required for amount of bare steel 0
the cathodic protection of a vessel is surface
dependent upon the
The amount of voltage induced in the the number of 0
windings of an AC generator depends on conductors in series
per winding
The purpose of the 'heater resistors' for op_EL- limit the current in the 0
the winch circuit shown in the illustration 102.jpg heater circuit
is to
The 'reset' contacts of the master switch op_EL- closed only when the 1
shown in the illustration are 102.jpg master switch is 'off'
The 'reset' contacts of the master switch op_EL- low voltage release 0
shown in the illustration provides the 102.jpg
winch controller with
The resistance in a wire decreases the temperature of the 0
if .............. wire increases.
The turns ratio of device "A" shown in the op_EL- 37.5 volts 0
illustration EL-0082 is four to one and all 081,
taps are evenly spaced If 110 volts were 082.jpg
applied to terminals 'X1' and 'X3', what
would be indicated across 'H1' and 'H2'?
The winch shown in the illustration will not op_EL- contactor coil '3M' has 0
operate in any speed in the lowering 102.jpg many shorted turns
direction and at an abnormal speed in
'first point hoist' The possible cause is
that
This diagram shows the characteristics of circ39.b diode. 0
a ..... mp
This diagram shows the characteristics of circ38.b transistor. 0
a...... mp
This drawing shows the structure of a ..... CIRC43. PNP transistor. 0
BMP
This drawing shows the structure of circ42.b FET transistor. 0
a ......... mp
This symbol represents a ..... circ41.b PNP transistor. 0
mp
Three 12 volt, lead-acid, batteries 12 volts 0
connected in series will develop
Three motors with full load currents of 15, Approx 134 Amps. 1
40 and 52 Amps each are fed by an
unidentified feeder. What is the minimum
size of the motor feeder current carrying
capacity ?
Time delayed or delayed action-type prevent grounds in 0
fuses are designed to branch circuits
Two electrical heaters both marked 220 The fuse will blow. 0
Volt and 2200 W are connected in series
to a 220 Volt supply with a 10 A fuse.
What will happen?
Upon failure of the normal power supply, main bus tie feeder 0
the emergency generator is placed on the
line by the
Upon failure of the normal power supply, bus tie feeder 0
the emergency generator is placed on the
line by the
Using Fleming's Right Hand Rule what Direction of current in 0
does the thumb indicate? the conductor.
What are items 'E' in this starting circuit Electc2a A low voltage relay. 0
diagram ? .BMP
What are items F indicating in this starting Electc2a The phase terminals. 0
box drawing ? .BMP
What are items 'T' shown in this ships Electc5a Terminal boxes. 0
electric plant schematic diagram ? .BMP
What are the electric power suppliers on Electc4a 440 Volt and 220 Volt. 0
board this ship ? .BMP
What conditions are needed for relay A to circ14.b Relay B activated and 0
be activated ? mp switch F closed.
What does item 'C' indicate in this Electc3a The main contactor. 1
electrical starting circuit ? .BMP
What does item 'CE' stands for in this Electc4a Control equipment 0
ship's electric plant drawing ? .BMP power.
What does item 'RT' represent in this Electc3a The time relay. 0
schematic electrical starting diagram ? .BMP
What does the symbol "A" represent? circ20.b A differential amplifier. 0
mp
What does the symbol in the diagram NPN.bm A PNP transistor. 0
show? p
What does the symbol in the diagram diode.b A zener diode 0
show? mp
What does the symbol in the diagram ground.b A circuit that is 0
show? mp connected to a DC
source.
What does the symbol in the diagram zdiode.b A zener transistor. 0
show? mp
What does the symbol in the diagram pict20.b The windings of a 0
show? mp three pole DC shunt
motor.
What is the direction of current through op_EL- Always from point "Z" 0
the load resistor in the circuit shown in 085.jpg to the grounded end.
the illustration?
What is the function of the circuit shown bridge1. A full wave rectifier. 1
in the diagram? bmp
What is the function of the voltage To cut in generators 0
regulator fitted to AC generators automatically as they
operating in parallel ? are needed.
What is the main difference between a A contactor is 1
relay and a contactor ? designed to handle
heavier loads.
What is the purpose of the part circled pict44.b To protect the motor 0
red ? mp from water.
What is the purpose of the parts circled in pict43.b To assist the motor 1
red ? mp cooling.
What is the purpose of the preference Disconnect essential 0
load tripping system? equipment before a
short circuit can cause
damage.
What will happen when an earth fault The line will short 0
occurs on one line of an insulated circuit with the earth
distribution system ? and the line fuse trips.
What will happen when an earth fault The line will short 0
occurs on one line of an insulated circuit with the earth
distribution system? and the line fuse trips.
What will happen when an earth fault The line will short 0
occurs on one line of an insulated circuit with the earth
distribution system? and the line fuse trips.
What will happen when push-button 2 is circ13.b The relay coil A will 0
pressed? mp activate as long at the
button is pressed.
When changing fuses and the spring clips tightened firmly with 0
are found to have lost their grip, they insulated pliers
should be replaced or
When taking over the engine room watch, That the load, Hertz 1
what should you check in the first place and Voltage are
concerning the auxiliary diesels and normal, any other
electric power supply ? power requirements
are in Chief Engineer's
standing orders,
number of of
generators on load.
When taking over the engine room watch, The alternator on load, 0
what should you verify on the electrical voltage, amperage,
main switch board ? power supply,
frequency.
When testing for blown fuses in a three- apply the megger 0
phase supply circuit to a motor, you across the tops of the
should first line fuses
When two masthead lights are fitted what Both must be at the 0
is the required relationship between same level.
them?
When using a Megger Tester to test 250 volts 0
equipment rated 440 Volt, what test
voltage should you ensure that the
instrument indicates?
When using a megohmmeter to test slight kicks of the 0
insulation, good insulation will be needle down scale
indicated by
the fixture not being 0 the tube pins making 0 the line voltage being 0
adequately grounded. power contact. too low.
the breaker and the 0 the generator and 0 the generator and the 1
consumers. the consumers. bus bars.
The system is totally 1 The system is totally 0 The system does not 0
insulated from the insulated from the have a neutral point.
ship's hull. ship's 220V
distribution system.
too low a charging rate 0 the specific gravity 0 one filler cap installed 0
being higher than too tightly
normal
the shunt and the 0 the main and the 1 the three stator 0
series windings auxiliary windings windings
one 100-W and one 0 two 50-W filaments. 0 two 75-W filaments. 0
50-W filament.
Replace the "over 0 Stop the motor and 1 Cool down the motor 0
current" relay. check the electrical with a portable electric
and mechanical fan.
function.
an electromagnet 0 an electronic circuit 0 a device designed to 0
used to operate used to control relay information.
motors. motors.
zero output 0 infinite bandwidth. 0 all the other options. 1
impedance.
voltage between two 0 circuit continuity 1 power 0
points in a circuit
175 Amps. 0 235 Amps. 0 350 Amps. 0
"F" goes out allowing 0 "G" sounds an alarm 1 "C" opens causing "A" 0
"G" to disconnect. and "F" illuminates. to also open.
3% 1 5% 0 10% 0
be located as close as 1 have sufficient 0 only be of the nickel 0
possible to the engine capacity to provide alkaline type
at least 50 starts
consecutively
without recharging
highly combustible 0 explosive gases 1 corrosive gases 0
oxygen
drain condensate from 0 open the circuit 1 heat the switch box to 0
the box breaker in the power remove any moisture
supply and tag
Yes, but only if the 1 Yes, but only from 0 No, not a fit healthy 0
applied voltage is high an AC source. person.
enough.
Yes, if a thyristor 1 Yes, using resistors 0 No, because speed can 0
regulator is used. in series with the only be regulated by
stator winding. adjusting the voltage of
the rotor winding.
3 1 4 0 5 0
3 1 4 0 1 0
3 1 1.5 0 0.5 0
2 1 3 0 4 0
E 0 H 0 F 1
D = A + (B * C) 0 D=A*B*C 0 D = A - (B * C) 0
the surrounding area 0 the air blast dries out 0 a mask and respirator 0
may need additional insulation quickly would be required
cleaning
Impreuna cu statia de 1 Impreuna cu 0 Pe un culoar la nivelul 0
incarcare acumulatorii puntii principale
2 1 3 0 4 0
Via a commutator and 0 Via slip rings and 1 Via the tacho 0
brushes. brushes. generator.
By the excitation 1 By the excitation 0 By the resistance 0
current in the rotor. current in the stator. bridge in the main
switchboard.
By the excitation 1 By the excitation 0 By the resistance 0
current in the rotor. current in the stator. bridge in the main
switchboard.
Three 0 Four 1 Six 0
The fuse located in the 0 The voltage will drop 0 The system insulation 1
system's neutral point in proportion to the meter will indicate a
will blow. earth leakage. drop in resistance.
The fuse located in the 0 The voltage will drop 0 The system insulation 1
system's neutral point in proportion to the meter will indicate a
will blow earth leakage drop in resistance
The fuse located in the 0 The voltage will drop 0 The system insulation 1
system's neutral point in proportion to the meter will indicate a
will blow. earth leakage. drop in resistance.
The fuse located in the 0 The voltage will drop 0 The system insulation 1
system's neutral point meter will indicate a
will blow drop in resistance
When D, E and F are 0 When E and A are 0 When A and B are 1
closed. closed. closed and either D or
E are closed.
Nothing as the 0 The life-span of the 0 The insulation 0
insulation is designed cable will be resistance is increased
to withstand more reduced in as the heat will remove
than 500 degrees C. accordance with the any trace of humidity.
conductor life span
formula.
replace one fuse if 0 replace two fuses if 0 replace all three fuses, 1
only one is found only two are found blown or not.
blown. blown.
try the next lower 0 look for trouble 1 reduce the applied 0
amperage rating within the circuit voltage 10%
overvoltage 0 excessive current 0 welded contacts 1
The low frequency trip. 0 The overspeed trip. 0 The under voltage trip. 1
lose its load and 0 begin to motorize 1 slow down and operate 0
overspeed and then trip out at reduced load
insulated from the hull 1 connected to the hull 0 insulated from the hull 0
and does not waste but does not waste but deteriorates with
away away time
60% 0 40% 0 20% 1
the weight of the load 0 a spring set brake 1 a hand operated band 0
on the boom brake
Wash with fresh water, 0 Clean with air, wash 0 Wash with 0
wipe dry and re- with fresh water and tetrachloride, wipe dry
varnish windings. heat by lamp. and re-varnish
windings.
Wash with fresh water, 0 Clean with air, wash 0 Wash with 0
wipe dry and re- with fresh water and tetrachloride, wipe dry
varnish windings. heat by lamp. and re-varnish
windings.
Cycles/ second. 0 Maximum rotational 0 Instantaneous 1
velocity. rotational velocity.
Average voltage 0 Instantaneous 1 RMS voltage 0
voltage
porous inside to 0 precharged for (-) 0 All the above 0
absorb excess positive and (+) in
ions manufacturing
(-) 24 volts 0 (-) 48 volts 0 (+) 24 volts 1
the yellow wire is open 0 the overload is open 1 the blue wire from the 0
at the freezer defrost heater is open
temperature control
switch
Give a mild shock 0 Burn the skin 0 Could be fatal 1
S2 0 S3 0 S2+S3
3 - 5 KW 0 6 KW 0 minim 7,5 KW 0
can remain idle and 1 need fewer cells in 0 all of the above 0
keep a full charge for series and use less
a long time mounting space
alunecarea nominala 0 temperatura 1 cuplul rotoric nominal 0
nominala
I 0 Z 0 L 1
I 0 R 0 L 1
mV 0 mHz 0 mCd 0
the speed at which the 0 the strength of the 0 all of the above 1
magnetic field passes magnetic field
across the winding
the winch main bus 0 the master switch 0 the contactor control 0
power circuit circuit
line loss 1 IR drop 0 hysteresis 0
the voltage across b - 0 the resistance of Rx 0 all the above are true 0
d is equal to the is equal to the
voltage of E resistance of R2
fed into and distributed 0 monitored and 0 fed into, monitored and 1
to the motors via supplied via supplied to the
starting boxes. distributors. consumers.
prevent moisture from 1 prevent acidic pitting 0 keep the lube oil warm 0
condensing in the of the slip rings for quick starting
windings during
shutdown
electromagnetic field, 0 armature, oscillatory 0 armature, rotating 1
oscillatory armature electromagnet field electromagnetic field
type type type
million (10 to the 6th 0 billion (10 to the 9th 1 trillion (10 to the 12th 0
power) power) power)
million (10 to the 6th 0 billion (10 to the 9th 0 trillion (10 to the 12 0
power) power) power)
million (10 to the 6th 1 billion (10 to the 9th 0 trillion (10 to the 12th 0
power) power) power)
million (10 to the 6th 0 billion (10 to the 9th 0 trillion (10 to the 12th 1
power) power) power)
high megger readings 0 low operating 0 the time period since 0
temperature the last cleaning
four cells 0 six cells 1 twelve cells 0
The output current of 0 The output voltage 0 The output voltage and 1
the alternator. of the alternator. the output current of the
alternator.
secondary emission 0 thermionic emission 1 regressive emission 0
wind the tape so that 1 apply the tape in one 0 heat the tape with a 0
each turn overlaps the non-overlapping soldering iron for good
turn before it layer only bonding
compensate for 0 increase the reverse 0 decrease the forward 0
excessive doping current current
remotely open and 1 provide overcurrent 0 relay voltages at 0
close contacts protection during increased power
starting
protect the circuit 0 prevent alternator 1 prevent low voltage 0
breaker blowout coil motorization tripout
continuity of service on 0 isolation of short 0 all of the above 1
main bus under short circuits by selective
circuit conditions in a tripping of branch
branch circuit breakers
the wire from high 0 the motor from 0 the motor from short 0
currents. sustained over circuits.
voltage.
keep the series field 0 act as the armature 1 limit the armature 0
current at a low value dynamic braking current during lowering
during 'fourth and fifth load to assist the operation with heavy
point lowering' winch in stopping loads
dispel moisture in the 1 keep the winch 0 maintain winch motor 0
'master switch' brake housing below operating temperature
housing & control the dew point
panel
high power transfer 0 generator 0 alternator motorization 1
overspeeding
listen then released to 0 both talk and listen 1 ring the station being 0
talk called
the sum of the powers 1 always less than the 0 never more than the 0
used in each load power used in the power used in largest
smallest load load
smaller than that of 1 equal to the sum of 0 equal to the sum of the 0
the branch with the the individual branch individual branch
lowest resistance resistances resistances divided by
the number of
branches
total resistance divided 0 sum of the individual 0 total current divided by 0
by the total current currents multiplied the total resistance
by the number of
resistors
Contactor '3M' coil 0 Contact '2M' in the 0 Series relay 'FR' may 0
could have an open power circuit may be be open.
winding. badly corroded.
set the desired voltage 0 open the circuit 0 remove the load from 1
on the outgoing breaker on the the outgoing alternator
alternator outgoing alternator
renew the windings 0 send it ashore to an 0 rinse all electrical parts 0
approved service with a carbon
facility tetrachloride cleaning
solvent and then blow
dry the motor with
compressed air
Da - numai pentru 0 DA 1 NU 0
tarductorii
magnetostrictivi
rezistiv 0 magnetic 0 capacitiv 0
Only with the master's 0 After a 10 minute 0 Only after the throttle 0
permission. delay to the input has been placed in
command. stop.
Da - numai pentru 0 Da - atunci cand 1 Nu - pentru ca 0
pentru repetitorul este posibil citirea girocompasul se
inregistratorului drumului direct pe opreste automat
sfera de urmarire
automatic bus transfer 1 line connection 0 power failure alarm bus 0
device feeder
neliniar 0 PID 0 PI 0
I1 0 I1 + I2 1 I2 0
They may damage the 0 The batteries give 1 The batteries give off 0
battery casings off highly flammable hydrogen sulphide
hydrogen gas. making the air
explosive.
Always from the 1 It depends on the 0 It cannot be determined 0
grounded end to point instantaneous without a directional
"Z". polarity at point "W". ammeter.
46 0 44 1 22 0
Between 200 and 500 0 Between 500 and 0 Between 250 and 1000 1
Volts 800 Volts Volts
Between 1,000 and 0 Between 500 and 0 Between 400 and 500 1
10,000 Volts 1000 Volts Volts
Between 200 and 500 0 Between 500 and 0 Between 400 and 500 1
Volts. 800 Volts. Volts.
5,000 Ohms at 25 Volt 1 2,000 Ohms at 25 0 5,000 Ohms at any 0
Volt voltage
20 watts 0 24 watts 0 28 watts 0
It will run slower and at 0 It will run faster and 0 It will run slower with 0
too high a voltage. overspeed. too high a current.
220 Volt and 110 Volt. 1 380 Volt and 220 0 230 Volt and 120 Volt. 0
Volt.
0+0 0 1*0 0 1 1
0 1 1+1 0 inverted 0
The system will be in 0 No fuses will trip, the 1 The opposite line fuse 0
overload and both line system is isolated will trip due overload.
fuse trip. from the earth.
The system will be in 0 No fuses will trip, the 1 The opposite line fuse 0
overload and both line system is isolated will trip due overload.
fuses trip. from the earth.
The system will be in 0 No fuses will trip, the 1 The opposite line fuse 0
overload and both line system is isolated will trip due to overload.
fuses trip. from the earth.
The switch T will 0 The bulb L will give 0 The relay coil A will 1
cause the coil to de- a pulsating light. activate and remain
activate. activated even after the
button 2 has been
released.
Lamp E will de- 1 Relay B will de- 0 Lamp E will activate. 0
activate. activate.
250 Ohm 0 300 Ohm 1 400 Ohm 0
At 5-15% over the 1 At 200% of the rated 0 At 10% below the rated 0
rated current. current. current.
securely cover the 0 keep the battery fully 1 disconnect the battery 0
battery charged
explode, causing glass 0 short circuit the 0 damage the starter and 1
to fly in all directions ballast transformer the ballast
insulate the collector 0 energize the heater 1 open the equalizing bus 0
rings with strips of circuit disconnect switch
cardboard
Time zero: the stand- 1 Time zero + 5 sec: 0 Time zero + 30 sec: he 0
by diesel starts. + 7 the stand-by diesel stand-by diesel starts. +
sec: the stand-by starts. + 10 sec: the 45 sec: the stand-by
diesel runs, + 8 sec: stand-by diesel runs. diesel runs. + 60 sec :
the power is restored. + 25 sec: the power the power is restored.
is restored.
subtract 10 points for 0 add 4 points for 1 add 4 points for each 0
each 4° above 80°F each 10° above 10° below 80°F
80°F
distilled water into the 0 acid into the distilled 0 acid into distilled water 1
acid in a glass water in a zinc- in a glass container
container plated container
Use a heavy duty 0 Add the water to the 0 Mix the solution 0
aluminum pail. acid. outdoors.
adjusted with the 0 slightly greater than 1 slightly less than the 0
voltage regulator the bus frequency bus frequency
the same as the bus 0 slightly greater than 1 the same as the bus 0
frequency the bus frequency voltage
The cycles are the 0 Voltage is the same 0 The incoming generator 1
same on the bus bars on both generators. is running faster than
and incoming the generator on load.
generator.
That the voltage, the 0 That the diesels are 0 That none of the 0
kVA, the kVAR, the exactly sharing 50 % diesels is running at
amperage and the of the total load if more than 70 % of the
excitation load are two are running in load, if so, an additional
acceptable. parallel or 1/3 of the diesel to be put in
load with three in parallel.
parallel.
Coil 'CR' will now be 0 Contact "M" will 0 Contacts "M" and 'CR' 1
energized. close as contact 'CR' will open.
opens.
check for the correct 0 de-energize and pull 1 check for continuity of 0
value and polarity of the card to visually circuit board traces and
all power connections inspect for burned then the gain of each
to the card components transistor
taking an open circuit 0 visually inspecting 0 taking each cell's 0
voltage test of the electrolyte levels temperature with a
individual cells of each cell calibrated mercury
thermometer
visually inspecting 0 testing each cell with 1 measuring the 0
each cell's electrolyte a voltmeter electrolyte temperature
level with an accurate
mercury thermometer
That both diesels have 0 That both diesels 1 That both diesels have 0
the same voltage and have the same load exactly a 50 % share of
the same frequency. in kWatt, same the active load in kWatt.
reactive load in
kVAR, same
amperage.
When the 0 When the 1 When the 0
synchroscope synchroscope synchroscope indicator
indicator is rotating indicator is rotating is rotating fast and at
slow and at 3 o'clock slowly clockwise and 12 o'clock position.
position. at 11 o'clock
position.
Frd must be at least 0 Frd must be at least 0 Aft must be at least 4.5 1
4.5 metres higher than 2 metres higher than metres higher than the
the aft. the aft. frd.
500 volts 1 750 volts 0 1000 volts 0
When the motor has 0 When the motor has 0 When the motor has 0
cooled down after use. been warmed up been carefully cleaned.
5ºC above normal
operating
temperature.
bad insulation 1 high insulation 0 a high slot discharge 0
power factor factor
B 0 C 1 D 0
Coiled with copper 0 Coiled multi strand. 0 Coiled with iron core. 1
core.
2 0 3 0 4 1
The common talking 1 The ringing circuit 0 The talking and calling 0
circuit is composed of has two grounded circuits are electrically
two ungrounded wires. wires connected to dependent upon each
each station. other.
The resistance of a 0 The resistance of a 1 The resistance of a 0
human body is human body human body is
unaffected by decreases if the unaffected by applied
humidity. applied voltage is voltage.
increased.
An increase in 0 An increase in 0 An increase in 1
temperature has no temperature temperature increases
effect on resistance. decreases resistance.
resistance.
Each has one 0 All three-phase 0 The three phases 0
armature winding alternators are always provide power
acted on by three designed to operate to the load through
identical but separate with a 0.8 leading three sets of slip rings
systems of rotating power factor. and brushes.
magnets.
B 0 C 0 D 0
B 0 C 0 D 1
2 0 3 0 4 1
2 0 3 0 4 1
B 0 C 1 D 0
Meter leads must not 0 Resistor's circuit 1 The meter case must 0
be twisted so as to must be de- be grounded prior to
cancel out the energized and at attaching the leads.
individual magnetic least one end of the
fields. component isolated.
lower than the bus 0 the same as the bus 0 the same as the bus 0
frequency frequency and the frequency but out of
circuit breaker may phase with it
be closed at any
pointer position
circuit breaker can be 1 incoming alternator 0 synchroscope is 0
closed is running too slowly defective or broken
OE 1 40 70
OE2, OE3 60 70
Sectiunea Nr. intrebari din sectiune Dificultate
Nr. intrebari
ale sectiuni
30