Year 2 Maths

Addition and
Subtraction Workbook

+ -
Home Learning Year 2 Maths Workbook Pack
Year 2 Programme of Study – Addition and Subtraction

Page
Statutory Requirements Worksheet Notes
Number
Solve problems with addition and • Hops to and from 10 1-2
subtraction using concrete objects
• Addition to 20 on a number line
and pictorial representations, 3-5
including those involving numbers, • Subtraction within 20 on a
6-8
quantities and measures. number line
Solve problems with addition and
subtraction. • Monsters colour by number addi-
9
Applying their increasing knowledge tion and subtraction up to 20
of mental and written methods.
Recall and use addition and • Addition and Subtraction
subtraction facts to 20 fluently, 10
facts to 20
and derive and use related facts 11
up to 100. • Deriving Facts to 100

Add and subtract numbers using concrete objects, pictorial representations, and mentally, including:
• Adding/subtracting 2-digit
A two-digit number and ones. 12 - 15
numbers and ones crossing 10
• Adding/subtracting 2-digit
A two-digit number and tens. numbers and tens not 16 - 18
crossing 100
• Adding two 2-digit numbers 19 - 21
beyond 100

• Subtracting tens and ones from 22 - 23

Two two-digit numbers.
2-digit numbers not crossing 100

• Subtracting tens and ones from 24 - 25

2- digit numbers crossing 100
• Adding three one-digit numbers 26
using number facts to 10
Adding three one-digit numbers.
• Adding three one-digit numbers - 27
Which 3 numbers?
Show that addition of two
numbers can be done in any order • Addition can be done in any order
28 - 29
(commutative) and subtraction of one - subtraction can't!
number from another cannot.
Recognise and use the inverse
relationship between addition and • Number family worksheets
30 - 33
subtraction and use this to check • Using Inverse Operations to check
calculations and solve missing 34 - 35
– Two Digits Plus One Digit
number problems.
3 Hops to 10 +5
+4
+1
Example
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
4 + 5 + 1 = 10

Peter Rabbit says he can get back to his run in 3 hops! Find different ways
that Peter can do this and draw them on the number lines. Can you write
number sentences to match his hops?

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

How many other ways can you find? Can you find them all?

Page 1 of 31
Hops down from 10 -5
-4
-1
Example
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
10 - 1 - 5 - 4 = 0

Peter Rabbit wants to hop away from the wolf in 3 hops. Find different ways
that Peter Rabbit can do this and draw them on the number line. Can you
describe how hopping up and hopping down from 10 are related?

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

How many other ways can you find? Can you find them all?

Page 2 of 31
Addition to 20 on a Number Line
Example
4+1= 5 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

5+3= 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

8+3= 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

6+6= 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

4+5= 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

4+7= 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

7+6= 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

8+4= 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

9+6= 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

3+9= 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

2 + 10 = 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

Page 3 of 31
Addition to 20 on a Number Line - Sheet 2
For these questions, can you work out which sums are being shown on the
number lines? The first one has been done for you.

1. 5 + 7 = 12
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

2. + =
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

3. + =
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

4. + =
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

5. + =
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

6. + =
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

7. + =
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

8. + =
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

9. + =
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

10. + =
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

Page 4 of 31
Addition to 20 on a Number Line - Sheet 3
Practise what you have learnt so far on a number line to 20 and progress
to see if you can draw your own number line!

1. 11 + 4 =
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

2. + =
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

3. 8 + 9 =
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

4. 6 + = 9
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

5. + =
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

6. + 7 = 11
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

7. 9 + 9 =
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

8. 12 + 3 =
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

9. 7 + 9 =
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

10. 13 + 5 =
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

Page 5 of 31
Subtraction within 20 on a Number Line

11 - 5= 6 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

10 - 7= 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

8- 4= 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

9 - 5= 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

13 - 2 = 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

7-4= 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

19 - 8 = 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

20 - 1 = 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

14 - 3 = 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

16 - 3 = 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

12 - 6 = 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

Page 6 of 31
Subtraction within 20 on a Number Line - Sheet 2
Practise what you have learnt so far on a number line to 20 and progress to
see if you can draw your own number line!

16 - 8 = 8
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

- =
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

- =
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

- =
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

- =
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

- =
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

- =
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

- =
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

- =
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

- =
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

Page 7 of 31
Subtraction within 20 on a Number Line - Sheet 3
Practise what you have learnt so far on a number line to 20 and progress to
see if you can draw your own number line!

8-3 =
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

7-5=
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

9-8=
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

8-6=
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

10 - 4 =
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

11- 9 =
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

20 - 15 =
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

12 - 7 =
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

14 - 2 =
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

16 - 1 =
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

Page 8 of 31
Monsters Colour by Number Addition and Subtraction up to 20

Solve the calculations in the picture to work out what colours they should be!

Page 9 of 31
Addition and Subtraction Facts to 20 – Speed Test
See how long it takes you to complete all of these or give
yourself a set amount of time (say 5 mins) and see how
many you can do.

6+6= 8-6= 9-3= 13 - 4 = 4-1=

14 + 5 = 2 + 17 = 7-4= 4+9= 4-2=

9-7= 3+9= 15 - 1 = 20 - 10 = 10 - 5 =

2 + 11 = 3+1= 14 - 7 = 17 + 2 = 2+3=

2 + 15 = 3-2= 9+3= 6+4= 15 - 6 =

7-3= 11 + 5 = 8-5= 7+8= 4+6=

10 + 10 = 18 - 4 = 3+4= 20 - 19 = 4+9=

8-2= 10 + 0 = 8+8= 14 + 2 = 7-2=

11 + 1 = 13 - 5 = 17 - 2 = 9-4= 19 + 1 =

14 - 1 = 12 - 9 = 3+7= 5+5= 15 - 9 =

Correct answers: Time:

Page 10 of 31
Deriving Facts to 100
For each of the following, complete the number fact to 10 and then
derive the number fact to 100. The first one has been done for you.

7+2=9 7-4=

70 + 20 = 90 70 - 40 = 100
4+6= 3+6=
10
40 + 60 = 30 + 60 =

5-3= 8-3=

50 - 30 = 80 - 30 =

10 - 7 = 9+1=

100 - 70 = 90 + 10 =

5+4= 3-2=

50 + 40 = 30 - 20 =

9-8= 10 - 5 =

90 - 80 = 100 - 50 =

Use the appropriate number fact to ten mentally to derive

the number fact to 100.

50 + 50 = 40 + 30 =

60 - 40 = 80 – 30 =

10 + 80 = 20 + 60 =

90 – 60 = 50 – 40 =

20 + 80 = 80 – 70 =

40 + 40 = 70 – 20 =

Page 11 of 31
Adding 2-Digit Numbers and Ones Crossing 10

Page 12 of 31
 Adding 2-Digit Numbers and Ones Crossing 10

7+4= 8+6=
17 + 4 = 18 + 6 =
47 + 4 = 28 + 6 =
67 + 4 = 68 + 6 =

6+8= 7+6=
16 + 8 = 17 + 6 =
56 + 8 = 47 + 6 =
86 + 8 = 67 + 6 =

12 + 2 = 9+7=
22 + 2 = 19 + 7 =
62 + 2 = 39 + 7 =
92 + 2 = 99 + 7 =

11 + 3 = 4+8=
19 + 3 = 14 + 8 =
59 + 3 = 44 + 8 =
99 + 3 = 64 + 8 =

9+8= 5+8=
19 + 8 = 15 + 8 =
49 + 8 = 65 + 8 =
79 + 8 = 85 + 8 =

Page 13 of 31
Subtracting Numbers and Ones from 2-Digit Numbers, Crossing 10

7-4= 8–1=
17 – 4 = 18 – 1 =
27 – 4 = 28 – 1 =
37 – 4 = 38 – 1 =

8–3= 9-2=
18 – 3 = 19 – 2 =
48 – 3 = 49 – 2 =
58 – 3 = 69 – 2 =

12 – 5 = 18 – 5 =
22 – 5 = 28 – 5 =
32 – 5 =
38 – 5 =
72 – 5 =
98 – 5 =

20 – 5 = 13 – 7 =
40 – 5 = 23 – 7 =
70 – 5 = 43 – 7 =
80 - 5 = 73 – 7 =

16 – 3 = 12 – 3 =
26 – 3 = 22 – 3 =
56 – 3 = 72 – 3 =
76 – 3 = 82 – 3 =

Page 14 of 31
Subtracting Numbers and Ones from 2-Digit Numbers, Crossing 10

15 - 6 = 21 – 4 =
25 – 6 = 31 – 4 =
45 – 6 = 41 – 4 =
95 – 6 = 61 – 4 =

11 – 7 = 12 - 5 =
21 – 7 = 22 – 5 =
51 – 7 = 62 – 5 =
91 – 7 = 82 – 5 =

18 – 9 =
12 – 6 =
28 – 9 =
22 – 6 =
38 – 9 =
42 – 6 =
78 – 9 =
62 – 6 =

20 – 7 = 13 – 8 =
30 – 7 = 23 – 8 =
40 – 7 = 33 – 8 =
80 - 7 = 53 – 8 =

16 – 9 = 12 – 7 =
26 – 9 = 32 – 7 =
46 – 9 = 52 – 7 =
86 – 9 = 72 – 7 =

Page 15 of 31
Adding 2-Digit Numbers and Tens, Not Crossing 100

Page 16 of 31
 Adding 2-Digit Numbers and Tens, Not Crossing 100

1) 30 2) 20 3) 53 4) 30
+ 54 + 78 + 40 + 45

5) 16 6) 23 7) 12 8) 55
+ 40 + 30 + 70 + 20

9) 13 10) 56 11) 10 12) 80

+ 10 + 10 + 18 + 18

13) 50 14) 90 15) 70 16) 16

+ 32 + 5 + 15 + 20

17) 27 18) 35 19) 24 20) 12

+ 50 + 30 + 10 + 60

21) 14 22) 24 23) 40 24) 42

+ 70 + 20 + 24 + 30

Page 17 of 31
Subtracting Tens from 2-Digit Numbers, Not Crossing 100

20 – 10 = 21 – 20 =
30 – 10 = 41 – 20 =
60 – 10 = 51 – 20 =
70 – 10 = 71 – 20 =

37 – 10 = 39 - 30 =
57 – 10 = 59 - 30 =
87 – 10 = 79 - 30 =
97 – 10 = 89 - 30 =

62 – 60 =
43 – 40 =
72 – 60 =
53 – 40 =
82 – 60 =
73 – 40 =
92 – 60 =
93 – 40 =

25 – 20 = 59 – 50 =
35 – 20 = 69 – 50 =
45 – 20 = 79 – 50 =
85 – 20 = 99 – 50 =

– 10 = 7 – 40 = 11
– 10 = 27 – 40 = 21
– 10 = 37 – 40 = 31
– 10 = 77 – 40 = 51

Page 18 of 31
 Subtracting Tens and Ones from 2-Digit
Numbers, Not Crossing 100

1) 50 2) 80 3) 70 4) 94
- 25 - 42 - 36 - 50

5) 60 6) 40 7) 59 8) 90
- 31 - 31 - 40 - 81

9) 50 10) 85 11) 72 12) 46

- 27 - 60 - 50 - 20

13) 60 14) 91 15) 40 16) 59

- 28 - 20 - 19 -2

17) 80 18) 59 19) 45 20) 55

- 19 - 50 - 40 - 30

21) 90 22) 62 23) 77 24) 88

- 72 - 20 - 30 - 40

Page 19 of 31
 Subtracting Tens and Ones from 2-Digit
Numbers, Not Crossing 100

1) 65 2) 74 3) 84 4) 41
- 56 - 46 - 57 - 32

5) 65 6) 82 7) 92 8) 75
- 36 - 17 - 63 - 38

9) 75 10) 61 11) 43 12) 56

- 38 - 54 - 29 - 37

13) 85 14) 38 15) 42 16) 65

- 39 - 27 - 26 - 48

17) 58 18) 87 19) 67 20) 88

- 49 - 35 - 49 - 34

21) 64
- 38

Page 20 of 31
 Subtracting Tens and Ones from 3-Digit
Numbers, Not Crossing 100

1) 100 2) 108 3) 112 4) 116

 - 40  - 64  60  - 82
   

5) 130 6) 101 7) 170 8) 165

 - 56  - 70  - 71  - 80
   

9) 128 10) 149 11) 130 12) 102

 - 70  - 70  68  - 80
   

13) 125 14) 130 15) 138 16) 105

 - 90  - 69  - 70  - 70
   

17) 109 18) 140 19) 132 20) 119

 - 50  - 99  - 30  - 54
   

21) 154
 - 30


Page 21 of 31
Adding Three One-Digit Numbers to 10
Circle the pairs of numbers that add up to 10, then add the third number to
make the total.

4+6+3= 5+5+6= 7+3+4=

8+2+9= 1+9+7= 7+2+3=

6+3+4= 3+8+7= 5+3+5=

2+9+8= 5+8+5= 5+7+3=

4+8+2= 9+5+1= 8+2+7=

7+7+3= 4+8+2= 5+5+5=

3+3+7= 8+8+2= 6+4+6=

5+2+5= 1+1+9= 7+8+3=

5+7+5= 6+4+9= 7+2+3=

6+3+7= 7+6+4= 9+2+8=

Challenge: Can you use number bonds to 10 to make sets of 4 one-digit

numbers that total 20? How many different sets can you make?

Page 22 of 31
Adding Three One-Digit Numbers - Which 3 Numbers?
Choose 3 numbers which add to the total given. Write as a calculation.

Page 23 of 31
Addition Can Be Done In Any Order - Subtraction Can't!
Numbers can be added in any order and the answer will stay the same.

Example:

2+ 5+ 3 = 10

5+ 3+ 2 = 10

The total is the same! Use this to help you answer the questions below.

1. 4+3=7 6. 2+7=9

3+4= 7+ =9

2. 9 + 2 = 11 7. 7 + 3 + 6 = 16

2+9= 3+ + 6 = 16

3. 6 + 4 + 7 = 17 8. 4 + 5 + 6 + 5 = 20

4+7+6= 6+ + + = 20

4. 19 + 10 = 29 9. 23 + 20 = 43

10 + 19 = 20 + =

5. 18 + 15 = 33 10. 27 + 24 = 51

15 + 18 = 24 + =

Page 24 of 31
 Correct? Correct?
1. 7 – 4 = 3 6. 12 – 5 = 7

4–7=3 5 – 12 = 7

2. 8 – 13 = 5 7. 30 – 18 = 12

13 – 8 = 5 18 – 30 = 12

3. 10 – 17 = 7 8. 30 – 40 = 10

17 – 10 = 7 40 – 30 = 10

4. 1 – 99 = 98 9. 8 – 4 – 2 = 2

99 – 1 = 98 4–8–2=2

5. 21 – 18 = 3 10. 43 – 17 = 26

18 – 21 = 3 17 – 43 = 26

Page 25 of 31
Number Family

Page 26 of 31
Number Family

Page 27 of 31
Number Family

Page 28 of 31
Number Family

Page 29 of 31
Using Inverse Operations to Check

51
51
51 -6
= =
6 45
+
45
Correct!

For each of these addition calculations, work out the answer to the inverse
operation, to check whether each answer is right or wrong.

Correct? Correct?

37 + 7 = 43 26 + 8 = 44

43 - 7 = 44 - 8 =

25 + 8 = 33 17 + 9 = 25

33 - 8 = 25 - 9 =

47 + 5 = 52 22 + 9 = 30

52 - 5 = 30 - 22 =

34 + 6 = 40 19 + 9 = 28

40 - 34 = 28 - 9 =

76 + 8 = 85 46 + 7 = 53

85 - 76 = 53 - 46 =

Page 30 of 31
 Correct!

31
31

=
-7

7
=

+
24

24
24

For each of these subtraction calculations, work out the answer to the inverse
operation, to check whether each answer is right or wrong.

Correct? Correct?

45 – 6 = 39 22 – 4 = 19

39 + 6 = 19 + 4 =

37 – 9 = 26 15 – 8 = 10

26 + 9 = 10 + 8 =

31 – 3 = 28 34 – 7 = 26

28 + 3 = 26 + 7 =

42 – 6 = 38 51 – 6 = 45

38 + 6 = 45 + 6 =

62 – 7 = 54 17 – 9 = 8

54 + 7 = 9+8=

Page 31 of 31