Service Manual: EPSON Stylus C58/C59/ME 2 EPSON Stylus C79/D78 EPSON Stylus C90/C91/C92/D92
Service Manual: EPSON Stylus C58/C59/ME 2 EPSON Stylus C79/D78 EPSON Stylus C90/C91/C92/D92
Service Manual: EPSON Stylus C58/C59/ME 2 EPSON Stylus C79/D78 EPSON Stylus C90/C91/C92/D92
SEIJ06-003
Notice:
All rights reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION.
The contents of this manual are subject to change without notice.
All effort have been made to ensure the accuracy of the contents of this manual. However, should any errors be detected, SEIKO EPSON would greatly appreciate being
informed of them.
The above not withstanding, SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION can assume no responsibility for any errors in this manual or the consequences thereof.
General Notice: Other product names used herein are for identification purpose only and may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their
respective owners. EPSON disclaims any and all rights in those marks.
DANGER Signals a precaution which, if ignored, could result in serious or fatal personal injury. Great caution should be exercised in performing procedures preceded by
DANGER Headings.
The precautionary measures itemized below should always be observed when performing repair/maintenance procedures.
DANGER
1. ALWAYS DISCONNECT THE PRODUCT FROM THE POWER SOURCE AND PERIPHERAL DEVICES PERFORMING ANY MAINTENANCE OR REPAIR
PROCEDURES.
2. NO WORK SHOULD BE PERFORMED ON THE UNIT BY PERSONS UNFAMILIAR WITH BASIC SAFETY MEASURES AS DICTATED FOR ALL ELECTRONICS
TECHNICIANS IN THEIR LINE OF WORK.
3. WHEN PERFORMING TESTING AS DICTATED WITHIN THIS MANUAL, DO NOT CONNECT THE UNIT TO A POWER SOURCE UNTIL INSTRUCTED TO DO
SO. WHEN THE POWER SUPPLY CABLE MUST BE CONNECTED, USE EXTREME CAUTION IN WORKING ON POWER SUPPLY AND OTHER ELECTRONIC
COMPONENTS.
4. WHEN DISASSEMBLING OR ASSEMBLING A PRODUCT, MAKE SURE TO WEAR GLOVES TO AVOID INJURY FROM METAL PARTS WITH SHARP EDGES.
WARNING
1. REPAIRS ON EPSON PRODUCT SHOULD BE PERFORMED ONLY BY AN EPSON CERTIFIED REPAIR TECHNICIAN.
2. MAKE CERTAIN THAT THE SOURCE VOLTAGE IS THE SAME AS THE RATED VOLTAGE, LISTED ON THE SERIAL NUMBER/RATING PLATE. IF THE
EPSON PRODUCT HAS A PRIMARY AC RATING DIFFERENT FROM AVAILABLE POWER SOURCE, DO NOT CONNECT IT TO THE POWER SOURCE.
3. ALWAYS VERIFY THAT THE EPSON PRODUCT HAS BEEN DISCONNECTED FROM THE POWER SOURCE BEFORE REMOVING OR REPLACING PRINTED
CIRCUIT BOARDS AND/OR INDIVIDUAL CHIPS.
4. IN ORDER TO PROTECT SENSITIVE MICROPROCESSORS AND CIRCUITRY, USE STATIC DISCHARGE EQUIPMENT, SUCH AS ANTI-STATIC WRIST
STRAPS, WHEN ACCESSING INTERNAL COMPONENTS.
5. REPLACE MALFUNCTIONING COMPONENTS ONLY WITH THOSE COMPONENTS BY THE MANUFACTURE; INTRODUCTION OF SECOND-SOURCE ICs OR
OTHER NON-APPROVED COMPONENTS MAY DAMAGE THE PRODUCT AND VOID ANY APPLICABLE EPSON WARRANTY.
6. WHEN USING COMPRESSED AIR PRODUCTS; SUCH AS AIR DUSTER, FOR CLEANING DURING REPAIR AND MAINTENANCE, THE USE OF SUCH
PRODUCTS CONTAINING FLAMMABLE GAS IS PROHIBITED.
About This Manual
This manual describes basic functions, theory of electrical and mechanical operations, maintenance, and repair procedures of the printer.
The instructions and procedures included herein are intended for experienced repair technicians, and attention should be given to the precautions on the preceding page.
Contents
Chapter 1 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION Chapter 3 TROUBLESHOOTING
1.1 Features................................................................................................................. 9 3.1 Overview ............................................................................................................ 27
1.2 Printer Specifications.......................................................................................... 10 3.1.1 Specified Tools........................................................................................ 27
1.2.1 Paper Support .......................................................................................... 11 3.1.2 Preliminary Checks ................................................................................. 27
1.2.2 Printable Area Size and Margins ............................................................. 12 3.2 Troubleshooting With LED Error Indications.................................................... 28
1.2.3 Ink Cartridge............................................................................................ 13 3.3 Troubleshooting for Motors and Sensors ........................................................... 29
1.2.4 Black Ink Save Mode .............................................................................. 14
1.3 Interface.............................................................................................................. 14 Chapter 4 DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
1.3.1 USB Interface .......................................................................................... 14
1.4 General Specifications........................................................................................ 15 4.1 Overview ............................................................................................................ 31
1.4.1 Electrical Specifications .......................................................................... 15 4.1.1 Precautions .............................................................................................. 31
1.4.2 Acoustic Noise......................................................................................... 15 4.1.2 Tools ........................................................................................................ 32
1.4.3 Safety Approvals ..................................................................................... 15 4.1.3 Screws ..................................................................................................... 32
1.4.4 CE Marking ............................................................................................. 15 4.1.4 Work Completion Check......................................................................... 33
1.4.5 Environmental Performance .................................................................... 15 4.1.5 Caution After Repair ............................................................................... 33
1.4.6 Durability................................................................................................. 15 4.1.6 Procedural Differences between the Models........................................... 34
1.5 Control Panel ...................................................................................................... 16 4.2 Disassembly Procedures..................................................................................... 35
1.5.1 Buttons..................................................................................................... 16 4.3 Removing Housing............................................................................................. 36
1.5.2 Indicators ................................................................................................. 16 4.3.1 Upper Housing ........................................................................................ 36
1.5.3 Errors and Panel Status............................................................................ 17 4.4 Removing Board................................................................................................. 38
1.5.4 Printer Initialization................................................................................. 17 4.4.1 Main Board.............................................................................................. 38
4.5 Disassembling Printer Mechanism..................................................................... 40
Chapter 2 OPERATING PRINCIPLES 4.5.1 Hopper ..................................................................................................... 40
4.5.2 Printhead.................................................................................................. 41
2.1 Overview ............................................................................................................ 19 4.5.3 CR Scale .................................................................................................. 44
2.2 Printer Mechanism.............................................................................................. 19 4.5.4 CR Motor................................................................................................. 45
2.2.1 Printhead Specifications .......................................................................... 20 4.5.5 CR Unit/Timing Belt ............................................................................... 46
2.2.2 Carriage Mechanism................................................................................ 20 4.5.6 Ink System removal................................................................................. 48
2.2.3 Paper Feeding Mechanism ...................................................................... 21 4.5.7 Power Supply Board................................................................................ 50
2.2.4 Ink System Mechanism ........................................................................... 22 4.5.8 EJ Frame Assy/EJ Roller......................................................................... 51
2.3 Electrical Circuit Operating Principles............................................................... 22 4.5.9 Main Frame ............................................................................................. 53
2.3.1 C664 PSB/PSE Board.............................................................................. 23 4.5.10 LD Roller/ASF Unit .............................................................................. 56
2.3.2 C664/C683 Main Board .......................................................................... 23 4.5.11 Waste Ink Pads ...................................................................................... 58
6
EPSON Stylus C58/C59/ME 2 Stylus C79/D78/C90/C91/C92/D92 Revision C
4.5.12 PF Roller................................................................................................ 59
4.5.13 PF Motor................................................................................................ 60
4.6 Procedure Specific to Stylus C58/C59/ME 2 ..................................................... 61
4.6.1 Printhead.................................................................................................. 61
4.6.2 Waste Ink Pads ........................................................................................ 64
4.7 The Shortest Way to Remove the Main Frame. ................................................. 65
Chapter 5 ADJUSTMENT
5.1 Adjustment Items and Overview ........................................................................ 67
5.1.1 Servicing Adjustment Item List............................................................... 67
5.1.2 Replacement Part Adjustment Items ....................................................... 70
5.2 Adjustment by Using Adjustment Program ....................................................... 72
5.2.1 Head angular adjustment ......................................................................... 72
5.2.2 Top Margin Adjustment .......................................................................... 73
5.2.3 Bi-D Adjustment ..................................................................................... 73
5.2.4 First Dot Adjustment ............................................................................... 74
5.2.5 PF Band Adjustment................................................................................ 74
Chapter 6 MAINTENANCE
6.1 Overview ............................................................................................................ 76
6.1.1 Cleaning................................................................................................... 76
6.1.2 Service Maintenance ............................................................................... 76
6.1.3 Lubrication .............................................................................................. 78
Chapter 7 APPENDIX
7.1 Exploded Diagrams ............................................................................................ 82
7.2 Parts List............................................................................................................. 95
7.3 Circuit Diagrams ................................................................................................ 96
7
CHAPTER
1
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
EPSON Stylus C58/C59/ME 2 Stylus C79/D78/C90/C91/C92/D92 Revision C
PAPER WIDTH AND LENGTH 1.2.2 Printable Area Size and Margins
Refer to the table and figure below for the printable area size and margins.
Table 1-6. Paper Width and Length
Paper Size Width Length Table 1-7. Guaranteed Print Area
A4 210 mm (8.3") 297 mm (11.7") A B-L B-R C D
A5 148 mm (5.8") 210 mm (8.3") Minimum 3 mm 3 mm 3 mm 12.5 mm 20 mm
margin (0.12") (0.12") (0.12") (0.12") (0.12")
A6 148 mm (5.8") 210 mm (8.3")
B5 182 mm (7.2") 257 mm (10.1")
Letter 215.9 mm (8.5") 279.4 mm (11") A
Legal 215.9 mm (8.5") 355.6 mm (14")
Cut sheet
DL 110 mm 220 mm
C6 114 mm 162 mm
Envelope
B-L
Note * : Borderless printing is carried out by enlarging the image size wider than the paper size as
shown in the figure. The image width protruding from the paper size is shown below.
C A U T IO N
The ink cartridge cannot be refilled.
The ink cartridge that passes the expiration date should not be used.
The ink in the ink cartridge freezes at -16 °C (3.2 oF). Ink thaws
and is usable after approximately three hours at 25 °C (77oF).
Note : Device IDs shown in the table above are for when IEEE1284.4 is invalid.
When IEEE1284.4 is valid, the line that starts with “CMD” changes to
“CMD:ESCPL2,BDC,D4,D4PX”.
20
Table 1-15. Safety Approvals
100-120 V version 220-240 V version 27/80
UL60950 10/50 20/68 30/86 35/95 40/104
Safety standards EN 60950 Temperature (°C/°F)
CSA C22.2 No.60950
FCC part15 subpart B class B EN 55022(CISPR Pub.22) class B
1.4.6 Durability
EMI Total print life:10,000 pages (A4, Letter) or five years (whichever comes first)
CSA C108.8 Class B AS/NZS CISPR22 class B
Printhead life: Seven billion shots (per nozzle) or five years (whichever comes first)
During printing
Figure 1-2. Control Panel
Cancels the current print job.
When pressed for three seconds
Cleans the printhead.
Note * : Hold down [Maintenance] first and press [Power]. Keep the buttons pressed for over
seven seconds.
2
OPERATING PRINCIPLES
EPSON Stylus C58/C59/ME 2 Stylus C79/D78/C90/C91/C92/D92 Revision C
2.1 Overview
This section describes the operating principles of the printer mechanism and electrical
circuit boards. The printer mechanism does not differ between the Stylus C58/C59/
PF roller
ME2 and Stylus C79/D78/C90/C91/C92/D92. PF motor
Star wheel
2.2 Printer Mechanism rollers
Compression
spring
LD roller
PE sensor
Paper eject
roller Cam, large
Cam, small
CR lock lever
Clutch
Pump unit
Cap unit
CR motor
C#1
M#29
Paper Loading
Color
Black
M#1
Y#29
Yellow: 29nozzles
Y#3
Y#2 K#3
0.2117mm
Y#1 K#2 (1/120 inch)
K#1
The Capping mechanism covers the printhead with the cap to prevent the nozzle from PF Motor
increasing viscosity when the printer is in stand-by state or when the printer is off.
C664/C683 Main Board Printhead
Sensors
CSIC Board/
C654 Head Board/
CR contact Module*
+42V PowerOFF
C664PSB/PSE Board
2.3.1 C664 PSB/PSE Board Table 2-4. C664/C683 Main Board Major Components and Primary Functions
IC Location Function
In the PSB/PSE Boards of Stylus C58/C59/ME 2 and Stylus C79/D78/C90/C91/C92/
D92, the simulated oscillating stimulation flyback converter circuit method is used, and FLASH ROM IC3 3.3 V drive 4 M bit flash ROM that stores the program.
it supplies +42 VDC to the drive line. The application of the output voltage is described Reset Regulator IC1 3.3V/1.5V generate regulator, 2 ch reset circuit
below.
EEPROM IC4 Makes back up of default setting values and parameters
C664PSB Board:100-120V Drives CR/PF motors, controls PWM by the program timer,
Motor Driver IC6
C664PSE Board:220-240V adjusts 5 V, drives 42 V
Head Driver IC7 Generates trapezoidal waveform, drives 5 V
AC voltage input from AC inlet first goes through filter circuit that removes high
Drives CPU (H8S/2674 base), internal 8 K byte x 4 RAM,
frequency components and is then converted to DC voltage via the rectifier circuit and ASIC IC10
24 Mhz, 3.3 V/1.5V
the smoothing circuit. DC voltage is then led to the switching circuit and FET QF1
preforms the switching operation. By the switching operation of the primary circuit,
+42VDC is generated and stabilized at the secondary circuit.
3
TROUBLESHOOTING
EPSON Stylus C58/C59/ME 2 Stylus C79/D78/C90/C91/C92/D92 Revision C
TROUBLESHOOTING Overview 27
EPSON Stylus C58/C59/ME 2 Stylus C79/D78/C90/C91/C92/D92 Revision C
Sensor
Table 3-3. Sensor Check
Sensor name Detecting system Location Signal level Sensor status
2.6 V or more Paper loaded
PE sensor Transmission photo interrupter CN7 pin 1 & 2
0.4 V or less No paper
4
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
EPSON Stylus C58/C59/ME 2 Stylus C79/D78/C90/C91/C92/D92 Revision C
4.1 Overview C A U T IO N Make sure that there is enough work space for disassembly/
reassembly.
This section describes procedures for disassembling the main components of the Use only recommended tools for disassembling, assembling or
product. Unless otherwise specified, disassembled units or components can be adjusting the printer.
reassembled by reversing the disassembly procedure. Observe the specified torque when tightening screws.
Apply lubricants as specified.
Procedures which, if not strictly observed, could result in personal injury are described
(See “6.1.3 Lubrication (p. 78)” for details.)
under the heading “WARNING”.
Since a prototype was used to illustrate these disassembly and
“CAUTION” signals a precaution which, if ignored, could result in damage to equipment. reassembly procedures, the appearance of some parts may
differ from those on actual product. The procedures themselves,
Important tips for procedures are described under the heading “CHECK POINT”. however, are accurate for the retail model.
When using compressed air products; such as air duster, for
If the assembly procedure is different from the reversed disassembly procedure, the
cleaning during repair and maintenance, the use of such
correct procedure is described under the heading “REASSEMBLY”.
products containing flammable gas is prohibited.
Any adjustments required after reassembly of components or parts are described under
the heading “ADJUSTMENT REQUIRED”.
When you have to remove any components or parts that are not described in this
chapter, refer to the exploded diagrams in the appendix.
4.1.1 Precautions
See the precautions given under the handling “WARNING” and “CAUTION” in the
following columns when disassembling or assembling Stylus C58/C59/ME 2 and
Stylus C79/D78/C90/C91/C92/D92.
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY Overview 31
EPSON Stylus C58/C59/ME 2 Stylus C79/D78/C90/C91/C92/D92 Revision C
Use only specified tools to avoid damaging the printer. No. Image Name Type
C.B.P. 3 x 8 C.B.P-TITE SCREW
Table 4-1. Tools
7
Name Supplier Parts No.
(+) Phillips screwdriver #1 EPSON 1080530
C.P. 3 x 4 C.P. SCREW
(+) Phillips screwdriver #1 EPSON 1080532
Flathead screwdriver EPSON 1080527 9
Tweezer EPSON 1080561
4.1.3 Screws
Screws used on Stylus C58/C59/ME 2 and Stylus C79/D78/C90/C91/C92/D92 are
shown below.
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY Overview 32
EPSON Stylus C58/C59/ME 2 Stylus C79/D78/C90/C91/C92/D92 Revision C
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY Overview 33
EPSON Stylus C58/C59/ME 2 Stylus C79/D78/C90/C91/C92/D92 Revision C
C H E C K Since Stylus C79/D78/C90/C91/C92/D92 model was used to make this manual, the
P O IN T appearance of some parts may differ from those on Stylus C58/C59/ME 2 model. The
procedures are the same for both models unless otherwise noted except for the one
described in the table below.
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY Overview 34
EPSON Stylus C58/C59/ME 2 Stylus C79/D78/C90/C91/C92/D92 Revision C
“4.5.1 Hopper” “4.5.2 Printhead” “4.5.3 CR Scale” Ink System (Cap “4.5.8 EJ Frame “4.5.7 Power
(p40) (p41) (p44) Assy) (p48) Assy/EJ Roller” Supply Board”
(p51) (p50)
*“4.5.12 PF
Roller” (p59)
“4.5.5 CR Unit/
“4.5.9 Main
Timing Belt”
Frame” (p53) *“4.5.13 PF
(p46)
Motor” (p60)
*“4.5.10 LD Roller/
ASF Unit” (p56)
*Ink System
* The Shortest Way to Remove the Main Frame
(Pump Assy) (p48) If the parts to repair is the ones marked with “*” in the flowchart
only, there’s another way to remove the parts until the Main
*“4.5.11 Waste Frame shown in the flowchart. Refer to “4.7 The Shortest Way to
Ink Pads” (p58) Remove the Main Frame. (p. 65)”
4.3 Removing Housing 3. Push the marked area ( )to release the tabs (x2, ) on the front side of the
printer (Arrows ).
4. Push the dotted area ( ) from inside as shown in the figure to release the
4.3.1 Upper Housing tab (x1, ) in the middle.
Part/Unit that should be removed before removing Upper Housing
None
Push here Push here
Removal Procedure
C A U T IO N When releasing the tabs on the sides, be careful not to scratch the
surface with a screwdriver. The coating is fragile and can be easily
damaged.
Upper Housing
:Tab
Upper Housing
• When installing the Upper Housing, be sure to check the GND Front Left Holes with protrusions & Dowel
Shield Plate Front
Plate M/B comes in contact with the Shield Plate Upper.
Grounding Spring
Upper Housing
m m
7m 0m
6- 2
Figure 4-7. Shield Plate Upper B: L:
Shield Plate
Connectors
Figure 4-9. Removing Main Board (1) Figure 4-11. Removing Main Board (2)
4.5 Disassembling Printer Mechanism Before installing the Hopper, be sure to adjust the position of the
LD Roller following the steps below.
1. Unlock the Carriage Lock. (See “4.5.2 Printhead” (p41))
4.5.1 Hopper 2. Move the CR Unit to the center of the printer.
Part/Unit that should be removed before removing Hopper 3. Adjust the position of LD Roller turning the EJ Roller
Upper Housing clockwise.
EJ Roller
Bearing
4.5.2 Printhead 2. Open the Cartridge Cover and remove all the Ink Cartridges from the CR Unit.
3. Release the FFCs from the tabs.
C H E C K The removal procedures differ depending on the model. FFCs Cartridge Cover
P O IN T For Stylus C58/C59/ME 2, see “4.6.1 Printhead” (p61).
Upper Housing
Removal Procedure
1. Unlock the Carriage Lock with a flathead screwdriver or a similar tool, and
move the CR Unit to the center of the printer. Figure 4-15. Releasing FFCs
Locked Unlocked 4. Disconnect the Head FFCs (x2) that are connected to the CSIC Board and the
CR Encoder Board.
Head FFCs
Figure 4-14. Unlocking Carriage Lock and Moving CR Unit to the Center
5. Release the tabs (1) and (2) with a flathead precision screwdriver, and remove 6. Release the tab and pull out the blade of the Sub FFC Guide from the slit, and
the Holder Board Assy upward. remove the Sub FFC Guide pulling out the guide pin (x1) from the notch.
Slit
Notch
Notch
Guide Pin
C A U T IO N Do not touch or damage the nozzles or the ink supply needles of the
Holder
Tab (1) Board Assy. Printhead.
7. Remove the screw (x3) and lift up the Printhead with a longnose pliers.
Tab (2)
8. Remove the Head FFC (x1) from the connector (x1), and remove the
Printhead. When installing the Holder Board Assy, make sure to check if
the assy is properly installed in the right position. The assy is
likely to be installed in the wrong position.
Head FFC
There’s no need to remove the Cartridge Cover, when replacing
the Print Head of the Stylus C79/D78. But if the replacement is
required for some reasons, refer to “4.6.1 Printhead” (p61) for
Printhead
the replacement procedures.
The Ink Position Label is not included in the Cartridge Cover.
When replacing the Cartridge Cover, order the label separately
and attach the Ink Position Label to the place shown below.
When installing the Sub FFC Guide, follow the steps below.
1. Insert the blade between the ribs.
2. Insert the guide pin into the notch.
3. Push down and secure the Sub FFC Guide in place. Install the label in this position with
Black to the right.
Ribs
Sub FFC Guide
Figure 4-22. Installing Ink Position Label
10. Pull out the Ink Tube and the Tube Stopper (Figure 4-42) from the connector
When installing the Cap Assy, follow the steps described below.
of the Waste Ink Pads, and draw out the tube from the hole of the Frame Base.
1. Arrange the tube between the ribs as shown in the figure below.
11. Remove the pump system.
2. Place the Cap Assy and match the tabs (x2) and lock them.
(Figure 4-34)
3. Attach the Ink Tube. (Figure 4-38)
Ink Tube Connector of Waste Ink Pad
Ink Tube
When installing the Cap Assy, be sure to attach the Ink Tube Figure 4-41. Installing Ink System
up to the edge as shown below without any space between.
When installing the Pump Assy, follow the steps described
below.
Ink Tube 1. Match the tabs (x2) of the Pump Assy with the positioning
holes (x2) of the Frame Base. (Figure 4-36)
2. Insert the Ink Tube into the hole of the Frame Base, and insert the
tube into the connector.
3. Arrange the tube with the Tube Stopper as shown in the figure.
4. Attach the Ink Tube into the hole of the connector of Waste Ink
Pad.
Figure 4-40. Paper Back Lever behind Ink Tube Figure 4-42. Installing Ink Tube(2)
4.5.7 Power Supply Board Do not turn the Power Supply Board upside down as shown in the
C A U T IO N
Part/Unit that should be removed before removing LD Roller/ASF Unit figure below. This figure is only used to show the location of the
parts and the harness arrangement.
Upper Housing
Removal procedure
1. Peel off the acetate tape from the Frame Base. 4. Pull out the connector cable through the hole of the Frame Base.
2. Disconnect the connector cable from the connector (CN8) of the Main Board.
Bottom Hole
Acetate Tape
3. Remove the screw (x1), and remove the Power Supply Board in the direction When installing the Power Supply Board, arrange the cable into
of the arrow. the slit , and place the ferrite core into the hook in the area
of Figure 4-44 (p.50).
Part/Unit that should be removed before removing EJ Frame Assy/EJ Roller 2. Insert a flathead screwdriver between the rib and the Spur Gear, 59.6 and push
the gear in the direction of the arrow, and remove the Spur Gear, 59.6
Upper Housing
C H E C K When installing Spur Gear, 59. 6 and the EJ Roller, be sure to Rib
P O IN T install new ones. These parts cannot be reused.
Spur Gear,59.6
Before starting the removal procedure, the preparing
procedure is needed both C58/C59/ME2 and C79/D78 series.
In the case of Stylus C79/D78/C90/C91/C92/D92 EJ Roller
Remove the Grounding Spring (See Figure 4-52 (p.53)) from
the EJ Frame Assy.
In the case of Stylus C58/C59/ME2
Remove the screw (x1), and release the hooks and remove the
Shield Plate L.
Hooks
Figure 4-49. Removing EJ Roller (1)
3. Pull the bearing slightly (Arrow ), and remove the EJ Roller (Arrow ).
Bearing
Removal procedure
EJ Frame Assy removal
1. Remove the screws (x2) and remove the EJ Frame Assy.
EJ Roller
EJ Frame Assy
EJ Frame Assy
Shield Plate,Front
Hooks
Figure 4-51. Installing Grounding Spring, Frame
4.5.9 Main Frame 4. Remove the Extension Springs (x3) from the hooks of the Main Frame and the
guide pins of the Upper Paper Guide.
Part/Unit that should be removed before removing LD Roller/ASF Unit
Upper Housing /Hopper /Main Board /Print Head /CR Scale /CR Motor /CR Unit /
Timing Belt
Removal procedure
C A U T IO N Exercise care to avoid injuring with the sharp edges around the
Shield Plate L shown in the figure below.
Main Frame
Positioning Hole
Hooks
Grounding Spring SPL
C.B.S 3X6 (Torque: 6±1Kgf.cm)
Figure 4-53. Removing Grounding Spring and Driven Pulley Holder Figure 4-55. Removing Main Frame (1)
6. While detaching the shaft of the LD Roller from the LD Holder Shaft Assy, 9. Release the tab (x1), and remove the PE Detector Assy.
remove the Main Frame.
PE Detector Assy
7. Release the connector cable of the PE Detector from the tabs (x4). Figure 4-59. Removing PE Detector Assy
10. Release the tabs (x6) and remove the Upper Paper Guide.
LD Holder Shaft Assy
Tabs
Part/Unit that should be removed before removing LD Roller/ASF Unit Be cautious of the following points.
C A U T IO N
Upper Housing /Hopper /Main Board /Main Frame /EJ Frame Assy. / Do not touch the LD Roller with bare hands.
Print Head /CR Scale/CR Motor/CR Unit/Timing Belt/Ink System Do not touch the roller of ASF Unit with bare hands.
Removal procedure
Preparation for LD Roller Removal 4. Release the tabs (x2) of the LD Roller shaft from the bearing, and loosen the
1. Rotate the LD Roller until the flat part faces upwards. shaft.
2. Insert a tweezer or a screwdriver into the slot as shown in the figure to hold
the Paper Back Lever outwards.
3. Move the Carriage Lock Lever outwards.
Tabs LD Roller
Tweezer
Carriage
Lock Lever Figure 4-65. Removing LD Roller (1)
5. Pull out the LD Roller shaft from the frame of the ASF Unit and remove the
LD Roller.
Flat part
Carriage
Lock Lever LD Roller
Positioning hole
Extension
Spring 0.143
ASF Unit
Tabs Clutch
Lower Housing
1. Match the guide pin of the LD Roller Shaft with the positioning
hole of the Clutch.
2. Attach the tips of the Extension Spring 0.143 to the tab of the LD
Roller shaft and the tab of the Clutch.
C.B.P 3X8 (Torque: 6±1Kgf.cm)
3. Attach the cam side of the Spur Gear 36.8 to the hole of the Clutch.
ASF Unit
LD Roller Clutch
4.5.11 Waste Ink Pads When installing the Waste Ink Pads on the section , be sure
Part/Unit that should be removed before removing Waste Ink Pads to lay the six parts one on top of another in the order shown in
the figure.
Upper Housing /Hopper /Main Board /Main Frame /EJ Frame Assy. /
Print Head /CR Scale/CR Motor/CR Unit/Timing Belt/Ink System/Power Supply
Board/EJ Roller/ASF Unit
Removal procedure
1. Remove the Waste Ink Pads (x8) from the sections indicated with to
of the Frame Base.
C A U T IO N When removing the Waste Ink Pads, be careful not to tear the tip
of the induction paper. If it is torn, replace the induction paper.
4.5.12 PF Roller 2. Remove the Spur Gear, 13.5 from the PF Roller with a flathead screw driver
or the like.
C A U T IO N Do not touch or damage the coated area of the PF Roller
Assy., when performing the following work.
When installing the Spur Gear, 13.5, be sure to install a new Spur Gear, 13.5
one. The Spur Gear 13.5 cannot be reused.
(Arrow ).
FB Cover
PF Roller Assy.
When removing (prying) the Spur Gear, 13.5 with a flathead Bearing
C A U T IO N
screw driver or the like, do not use the fragile upper half of the Figure 4-76. Removing PF Roller (3)
bearing as a pivot point, but use the firmer lower half instead.
A D J U S T M E N T Whenever the PF Roller is replaced, apply G71 grease
R E Q U IR E D referring to Figure 6-6 (p.79), Figure 6-7 (p.79) and Figure 6-8
Upper half of the Bearing
(p.79) in Chapter 6.
4.5.13 PF Motor When installing the PF Motor, arrange the cable into the slit and
Part/Unit that should be removed before removing PF Motor the hook, then place the ferrite core into the positioning hole.
Upper Housing /Hopper /Main Board /Main Frame /EJ Frame Assy. / Positioning hole
Slit
Print Head /CR Scale /CR Motor /CR Unit /Timing Belt /EJ Roller /PF Roller
Removal procedure Hook
Ferrite Core
Figure 4-77. Removing PF Motor (1)
PF Motor
4.6 Procedure Specific to Stylus C58/C59/ME 2 C H E C K The Cartridge Cover Hinge cannot be reused.
P O IN T
4.6.1 Printhead
Part/Unit that should be removed before removing Printhead
3. Follow the steps below to remove the Cartridge Cover Hinge.
Upper Housing /Hopper
(1) Cut off the part of the Cartridge Cover Hinge with a nipper as indicated in
Removal Procedure the figure.
Printhead Removal (2) Remove the upper part of the Cartridge Cover Hinge.
(3) Release the tab and remove the lower part of the Cartridge Cover Hinge.
1. Unlock the Carriage Lock with a flathead screwdriver or a similar tool, and
move the CR Unit to the center of the printer.
Tab
Locked Unlocked
Cut here
Tab
2. Open the Cartridge Cover and remove all the Ink Cartridges from the Carriage
Unit.
Sub FFC Guide
6. Release the FFC from the tabs. 8. Release the tabs (x2) that secure the Holder Board Assy, and remove the
Holder Board Assy upward.
Tabs
7. Disconnect the FFCs (x2) that are connected to the CSIC Board and the CR
Encoder Board. Holder
Board Assy. Holder Board Assy
FFCs
Figure 4-85. Removing Holder Board Assy
C A U T IO N Do not touch or damage the nozzles or the ink supply needles of the
When installing the Holder Board Assy, make sure to check if
Printhead.
the assy is properly installed in the right position. The assy is
likely to be installed in the wrong position.
The Ink Position Label is not included in the Cartridge Cover.
9. Remove the screws (x3) that secure the Printhead, and lift up the Printhead When replacing the Cartridge Cover, order the label
with a longnose pliers. separately and attach the Ink Position Label to the place shown
below.
4.6.2 Waste Ink Pads When installing the Waste Ink Pads on the section , be sure
Part/Unit that should be removed before removing Waste Ink Pads to lay the four parts one on top of another in the order shown
in the figure.
Upper Housing /Hopper /Main Board /Main Frame /EJ Frame Assy. /
Print Head /CR Scale/CR Motor/CR Unit/Timing Belt/Ink System/Power Supply
Board/EJ Roller/ASF Unit
Removal procedure
1. Remove the Waste Ink Pads (x7) from the sections indicated with to
of the Frame Base.
C A U T IO N When removing the Waste Ink Pads, be careful not to tear the tip
of the induction paper. If it is torn, replace the induction paper.
When installing the Waste Ink Pads, be sure to insert ribs and
A D J U S T M E N T After replacing the Waste Ink Pads, perform the following
tabs of the Frame Base into the slots and notches of the pads. R E Q U IR E D adjustment. (Refer to Chapter 5 “ADJUSTMENT”)
When installing in the section (refer to Figure 4-90), be
1. “Waste Ink Pad Counter” (only after replacement)
sure to match the positioning tabs and press until it clicks
2. “Ink Charge”
to secure it in the right position.
3. “TOP Margin Adjustment”
4. “Head Angular Adjustment”
5. “Bi-D Adjustment”
6. “PF Band Adjustment”
4.7 The Shortest Way to Remove the Main Frame. 6. Follow the same steps from Step 2 in “4.5.9 Main Frame” (p.53) to Step 6.
7. Remove the Main Frame together with other parts.
If the parts to repair is only the parts after the Main Frame is removed, there’s another
way to remove the Main Frame together with other parts. (See the following list of C A U T IO N After removing the Main Frame, treat and place the Main
“Target Parts of this removal” or the parts marked with “*” in Figure 4-2, Frame with great care while following the next instructions.
"Disassembling Flowchart" (p.35))
Place the Main Frame with
the back side facing down
Main Frame with other parts as shown in the figure.
Parts removed together
Main Board Main Frame with other parts
CR Unit
Figure 4-93. How to place the Main Frame
Printhead
CR Scale • Be careful not to deform the Main Frame.
Head FFC • Do not touch or damage the nozzles or the ink supply needles
PE Sensor of the Printhead when placing the Main Frame.
Paper Guide Upper • Be careful not to stick the grease around the area, especially
not to allow the grease to come in contact with the Timing
Belt, which can result in malfunction of the printer.
Target Parts of this removal • Be careful not to lose the rollers of Paper Guide Upper, and do
LD Roller not touch the rollers with bare hands.
ASF Unit
Ink System When reassembling the Main Frame, basically follow the
Waste Ink Pad removal steps backward. But in some points listed below, be
PF Roller sure to refer to the reassembly instructions.
PF Motor • Be careful not to bend or damage the Shield Plate L when
placing the Main Frame on the Frame Base in Step 5.
Figure 4-92. Removing Main Frame with Other Parts • Be careful not to damage the Carriage Lock Lever when
placing the Main Frame on the Frame Base in Step 5. (See
Removal procedure Preparation for LD Roller Removal (p56))
• See “Installing Extension Springs” (p.55) and “Installing
1. Remove the “4.3.1 Upper Housing” (p.36) .
Grounding Spring” (p.55) in Step 5
2. Remove the “4.5.1 Hopper” (p.40).
3. Disconnect the connector cables of P/S ASSY and PF Motor from CN6, CN8
of the Main Board. (See “4.4.1 Main Board” (p.38)) A D J U S T M E N T After removing the Main Frame in this removal, perform the
R E Q U IR E D
4. Remove the “4.5.4 CR Motor” (p.45). required adjustment. (Refer to Chapter 5 “ADJUSTMENT”)
5. Remove the screw from the Shield Plate L. (The plate is not to be removed. In When the Main Frame is reassembled, perform the required
Stylus C79/D78’s case, see Step1 in “4.5.9 Main Frame” (p.53). In Stylus C58/ lubrication. (Refer to Chapter 6 “MAINTENANCE”)
C59/ME2’s case, see Check Point in “4.5.8 EJ Frame Assy/EJ Roller” (p.51))
5
ADJUSTMENT
EPSON Stylus C58/C59/ME 2 Stylus C79/D78/C90/C91/C92/D92 Revision C
Enter the serial number to the adjustment program. Operate the • Adjustment
To enable recognition of each printer on the PC
function for the adjustment program to automatically create an Program
USB-ID Input side, when several same model printers are --
unique ID from the serial number, and it is registered to the
connected to the PC via the USB hub.
Printer.
At the time of Printhead replacement, this Use the adjustment program to input the Head QR Code label • Adjustment
adjustment is made to register the head ID stuck on the Printhead. (Supplement: Read the QR code Program
Head ID Input --
manufacturing variations correction ID to the label from left to right on the top row and then from top to
printer. bottom in due order.)
Use the adjustment program, to print the Top margin • Adjustment
Adjust to make the Top Margin the value you A4
TOP Margin Adjustment adjustment pattern, measure the distance from Paper top edge to Program
wish. (Plain paper)
the TOP line, and adjust so that it becomes within 3 ± 1mm. • Rule
Correct the print timing by the software to Use the adjustment program to print the adjustment pattern and • Adjustment
A4
First dot adjustment make the start printing position of the main enter the adjustment value of printed position 5mm from the left Program
(Glossy paper)
scan direction to the value you wish. edge. • Rule
This adjustment is made to correct the Use the adjustment program to print out the adjustment pattern, • Adjustment
A4
PF Band adjustment variations of Mechanism, or the paper feeding evaluate the pattern based on the criteria, and register the Program
(Plain paper)
accuracy. appropriate adjustment value to the printer.
Assuming production variation of the CR • Adjustment
Select the replaced parts in the adjustment program, then
Motor and the PS Board, operate this to use the Program
CR heat protection control operate this adjustment to automatically write the appropriate --
motor capacity to the maximum when the CR
adjustment value.
Motor generates heat.
Removal -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Replacement Required -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Main Board
Ink Pads
Replacement
-- Required Required must be -- Required Required Required Required Required Required Required
(EEPROM Copy NG)
replaced
Removal -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Power Supply Board
Replacement -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Required
P O IN T
NG OK
-2
3±1 mm
-1 -5 -7 -1 1 2 3
TOF Line
[Judgment method]
Find the pattern with no gaps or overleaps of the left and right pattern, and enter the
value of that pattern.
[Judgment method] If an appropriate pattern is not printed, enter the nearest value and then print the
patterns again.
Measure the distance from Paper top edge to the adjustment line, and check that it is
with in 3±1mm. C H E C K The diagram below shows the OK and NG patterns.
P O IN T
[Corrective action] Overlap Gap
With the adjustment program, select adjustment value "+2","+1","-1","-2" and adjust
the deviation. (Each adjustment value shifts the line by 0.85 mm.)
NGNG OK
OK
NG
NG
-3
-2 -2
-1 -1
5 mm 0 0
1
1
2
2
3
Figure 5-5. Left Right margin adjustment Pattern Printing
Figure 5-6. PF Band Adjustment Pattern
[Judgment method]
[Judgment method]
Measure the distance from Paper left edge to the adjustment line, and enter the value of
Select the pattern with no gap or overleap.
the patter that it is 5mm away from the left edge.
[Corrective action]
If the an appropriate pattern is not printed, reassemble the parts that was removed/
[Corrective action] replaced, and carry out the adjustment again.
If the an appropriate pattern is not printed, reassemble the parts that was removed/ The diagram below shows the OK and NG patterns.
C H E C K
replaced, and carry out the adjustment again. P O IN T
Overlap NG
OK
Gap
NG
6
MAINTENANCE
EPSON Stylus C58/C59/ME 2 Stylus C79/D78/C90/C91/C92/D92 Revision C
Exterior parts
Use a clean soft cloth moistened with water, and wipe off any dirt. If the exterior parts
are stained by the ink, use a cloth moistened with neutral detergent to wipe it off.
Inside the printer
Use a vacuum cleaner to remove any paper dust.
LD Roller
When paper loading function does not operate because friction of the LD roller is
lowered by any paper dust, set the adhesive side up of the cleaning sheet (included
in the media) to remove any paper dust. Repeat loading the cleaning sheet several
times.
MAINTENANCE Overview 76
EPSON Stylus C58/C59/ME 2 Stylus C79/D78/C90/C91/C92/D92 Revision C
1. Select the “EPSON Status Monitor 3” in the printer driver utility, and make sure Maintenance request error (Maintenance call error)
that the printer is in stand-by state by using the Status monitor 3. If the printer is in Ink is used for the printhead cleaning operation as well as the printing operation.
stand-by state, the following figure is indicated on the monitor. When the ink is used for the printhead cleaning operation, the ink is drained to the
Waste drain ink pad and the amount of the waste ink is stored as the waste ink
counter into the EEPROM on the Main board. Due to this, when the waste ink max
counter has reached the limit (9000) of the absorbing capability of the Waste drain
ink pad, the Maintenance call error is indicated on Status monitor 3 as following
figure. But waste ink max counter is changed by usage, therefore waste ink max
counter is not necessarily right.
2. Select the “Head Cleaning” in the printer driver utility, and perform the printhead
cleaning. After performing the printhead cleaning operation, print a nozzle check
pattern by selecting the “Nozzle Check“. If you repeat the printhead cleaning
operation without selecting the “Nozzle Check”, CL1, the weakest cleaning, will
be repeated. Figure 6-3. Maintenance error indication in STM3
In this case, replace to new Waste drain ink pad and clear the waste ink counter stored
into the EEPROM. The waste ink counter can be reset only from the Adjustment
program because this printer dose not have the waste ink counter reset function by the
control panel SW. As for the procedure, refer to Chapter 5 “ADJUSTMENT” (p.66).
In your repair activity, check the waste ink counter along with the firmware version,
Main board checker program version and nozzle check pattern on the nozzle check
pattern printing. If the waste ink counter is closed to its limit, recommend that the
Waste drain ink pad will be replaced with new one. This is because the “Maintenance
request error” will may occur after returning the repaired product to the customer.
MAINTENANCE Overview 77
EPSON Stylus C58/C59/ME 2 Stylus C79/D78/C90/C91/C92/D92 Revision C
6.1.3 Lubrication Refer to the following figures for the lubrication points.
The characteristics of the grease have great affects on the mechanical function and <Lubrication Point>
durability, especially does the characteristics about temperature environment. The type Blade B (Round side UP)
Blade A, Blade B of LD Roller
and amount of the grease used to lubricate the printer parts are determined based on the
results of the internal evaluations. Therefore, be sure to apply the specified type and <Lubrication Type>
amount of the grease to the specified part of the printer mechanism during servicing. G-71
<Lubrication Amount>
φ1mm x along edges (L)
LD Roller (Round side UP)
Never use oil or grease other than those specified in this <Remarks>
C A U T IO N
manual. Use of different types of oil or grease may damage the Use an injector to apply G-71.
component or give bad influence on the printer function. Blade A (Flat side UP) • G-71 must not be adhered to
Never apply larger amount of grease than specified in this Lubrication Points (Side view) other parts.
manual. • Rub off excess G-71 with a
cotton bud if necessary.
Blade B Blade A
Type Name EPSON code Supplier
Grease G-71 1304682 EPSON
Figure 6-4. Lubrication on LD Roller (1)
Grease G-58 1432035 EPSON
Grease G-74 1409257 EPSON
<Lubrication Point>
Blade B (V-shape side UP)
Blade A, Blade B of LD Roller
<Lubrication Type>
G-71
<Lubrication Amount>
φ1mm x along edges (L)
LD Roller (Flat side UP) <Remarks>
Use an injector to apply G-71.
Blade A (Round side UP) • G-71 must not be adhered to
other parts.
Lubrication Points (Side view) • Rub off excess G-71 with a
cotton bud if necessary.
Blade A
Blade B
MAINTENANCE Overview 78
EPSON Stylus C58/C59/ME 2 Stylus C79/D78/C90/C91/C92/D92 Revision C
MAINTENANCE Overview 79
EPSON Stylus C58/C59/ME 2 Stylus C79/D78/C90/C91/C92/D92 Revision C
2 Main Frame
<Lubrication Point>
G-71
<Lubrication Amount>
Lubrication Points ( : x 4) φ 1 mm x 355 mm along lower rib
(See Figure 6-11)
<Remarks>
B 6 mm
1.5 mm Use an injector to apply G-71.
C • G-71 must not be adhered to
A
Figure 6-11. Lubrication on Main Frame D other parts.
• Rub off excess G-71 with a
There is one lubrication point in the area indicated with 1. See Figure 6-12 4 mm cotton bud if necessary.
There are four lubrication point in the area indicated with 2. See Figure 6-13
Figure 6-13. Lubrication on Main Frame (2)
MAINTENANCE Overview 80
CHAPTER
7
APPENDIX
EPSON Stylus C58/C59/ME 2 Stylus C79/D78/C90/C91/C92/D92 Revision C
100
102
106
103
104 107
104
104
300
503 516
504
505 506
507
516
529 510
511
517
529
512
519
702
508 513 520
518
701
509 521
700 705
709 704
501
502 528
527
514
706
102
106
103
104 107
104
104
300
503 516
504
505 506
507
516
529 510
511
517
529
512
524
702 519
509 521
704 705
709 700
703
528 522
527
502
706 514
501
102
400
103
108
104 107
104
104
300
503 516
504
505 506
507
516
529 510
511
517
529
512
524
702 519
509 521
704 705
709 700
703
528 522
527
502
706 514
501