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Ch-06 Electromagnetic Induction: Lect-06

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Ch-06 Electromagnetic

Induction
Lect-06

Physicswallah Lakshya Batch 2020-21


Today’s Goal

Solution of DPP-01,02,03& 04

14-09-2020 Physicswallah Lakshya Batch 2020-21


DPP-01
14-09-2020 Physicswallah Lakshya Batch 2020-21
Q 6) A coil is placed in a constant and uniform magnetic field of
induction 𝟏𝟎−𝟑 𝑾𝒃/𝒎𝟐 acting normal to the plane of the coil.
If the radius of a coil decreases steadily at the rate of 𝟏𝟎−𝟐 𝒎/
𝒔, what will be the radius of the coil when the induced e.m.f. in
it is 𝟏 𝝁𝑽.
Q8)An air-cored solenoid of length 𝟓𝟎 𝒄𝒎 and area of cross-
section 𝟐𝟖 𝒄𝒎𝟐 has 𝟐𝟎𝟎 turns and carries a current of 𝟓. 𝟎 𝑨.
On switching off, the current decreases to zero within a time
interval of 𝟏. 𝟎 𝒎𝒔. Find the average emf induced across the
ends of the open switch in the circuit.
DPP-02
14-09-2020 Physicswallah Lakshya Batch 2020-21
Q 1) A square wire loop with side 𝑳 = 𝟏. 𝟎 𝒎 sides is
perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field, with half the area
of the loop in the field as shown in figure. The resistance of
the loop is 𝟑𝟓 𝛀 and the loop contains an ideal battery with
emf 𝝐 = 𝟔. 𝟎 𝑽. If the magnitude of the field varies with time
according to 𝑩 = 𝟓. 𝟎 − 𝟐. 𝟎𝒕 , with 𝑩 in teslas and 𝒕 in
seconds, what are
(a)the net emf in the circuit and
(b)the direction of the (net) current
around the loop?
Q 3) A cardboard tube is wrapped with two windings of
insulated wire wound in opposite directions as shown in
figure. Terminals 𝒂 and 𝒃 of winding 𝑨 may be connected to a
battery through a reversing switch. State whether the induced
current in the resistor 𝑹 is from left to right or from right to
left in the following circumstances.
(a)The current in winding 𝑨 is from 𝒂 to 𝒃 and is
increasing.

(b)The current in winding 𝑨 is from 𝒃 to 𝒂 and is


decreasing.

(c)The current in winding 𝑨 is from 𝒃 to 𝒂 and is


increasing.
Q 7) A wire loop with 𝒂 = 𝟏𝟎. 𝟎 𝒄𝒎 and 𝒃 = 𝟏𝟓. 𝟎 𝒄𝒎 and a
long straight wire is arranged as shown in figure. The current
in the wire is changing according with a relation 𝒊 =
𝟓. 𝟎𝒕𝟐 — 𝟏𝟎. 𝟎𝒕, where 𝒊 is in amperes and 𝒕 is in seconds.

(a)Find the emf in the square loop at 𝒕 =


𝟒. 𝟎 𝒔.
(b)What is the direction of the induced
current in the loop?
DPP-03
14-09-2020 Physicswallah Lakshya Batch 2020-21
Q 5) An equilateral triangular loop 𝑨𝑫𝑪 having some
resistance is pulled with a constant velocity 𝒗 out of a uniform
magnetic field directed into the paper (figure). At time 𝒕 = 𝟎,
side 𝑫𝑪 of the loop is at edge of the magnetic field
The induced current (𝒊) versus time (𝒕) graph will be as
Q 8) The current generator 𝒊𝒈 , shown in figure, sends a
constant current i through the circuit. The wire 𝒂𝒃 has a length
𝒍 and mass 𝒎 slide on the smooth, horizontal railsconnected
to i. The entire system lies in a vertical magnetic field 𝑩. The
velocity of the wire as a function of time is
𝑖𝑙𝐵𝑡 𝑖𝑙𝐵𝑡
(a) (b)
𝑚 2𝑚

2𝑖𝑙𝐵𝑡 𝑖𝑙𝐵𝑡
(c) (d)
𝑚 3𝑚
DPP-04
14-09-2020 Physicswallah Lakshya Batch 2020-21
Q 1) Figure shows rod 𝑷𝑸 of mass 𝒎 and resistance 𝒓 moving
on two fixed, resistance less, smooth conducting rails (closed
on both sides by resistances 𝑹𝟏 and 𝑹𝟐 ). Find the current in
the rod (at the instant its velocity is 𝒗).
Q 5) Two smooth conducting fixed parallel rails are inclined at
an angle 𝜽 to the horizontal. The top end of the rails are
connected with a resistance 𝑹. A straight horizontal conducting
rod 𝑴𝑵 of length 𝒍, and mass 𝒎 slides down on these rails as
shown in figure. The system is located in a uniform magnetic
field of induction 𝑩 in vertically upward direction as shown in
figure. The resistances of the bars, the rod and the sliding
contacts are considered to be negligible. If the rod is released
from rest, find the steady state velocity of the rod.
Q 6) A rod of mass 𝒎, length 𝒍 and resistance 𝑹 is sliding
down on a smooth inclined parallel rails with a constant
velocity 𝒗. If a uniform horizontal magnetic field 𝑩 exists,
then find the value of 𝑩.

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