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8.people vs. Domingo Ural

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THE PEOPLE OF THEPHILIPPINES(PLAINTIFF-

APPELLEE)VS.DOMINGOURAL(ACCUSED-APPELLANT)L-30801
MARCH 27,1974J.

FACTS:
Alberio went to the municipal building and saw Ural, a policeman inside the
jail where he was boxing prisoner Napola (who was imprisoned for being
drunk). When Napola fell to the ground he U kicked him and poured some
liquid on N and then ignited N’s body. Dr. Luzonia Bakil who treated the
victim, said that he sustained 2nd degree burns on the arms, neck, left side of
the face and one half of the body including the back. She also testified that
without any medical intervention, the burns would have caused death- Napola
died on Aug 25 1966. Death certificate indicated burn as the cause of death.
During the trial, the prosecutors failed to present the detention prisoners who
saw the burning of Napola as witnesses as well as the wife of the deceased.
Nevertheless, Ural was convicted of murder, was sentenced to reclusion
perpetua and was ordered to pay for costs

ISSUE:
Whether the evidence of the prosecution was sufficient to prove his guilt
beyond reasonable doubt.

RULING:
TC did not err in convicting Ural for murder.
Ural had his own version of the story. According to him he heard a scream for
help from Napolawhose shirt was in flames when found by him, he removed the
shirt, but did not summon thedoctor because he thought that the burns were
not serious.

SC: this statement cannot prevail over the testimony of Alberio


This statement does not prove that he was not the one who burned Napola, at
most thiscould only mean that he was alarmed by the consequences of his evil
act. Ural assailed the credibility of Alberio as a witness, saying that he was not
listed as a prosecutionwitness and that he was convicted of murder in the past
Wouldn’t preclude him from being a credible witness. Since there was no police
investigation (accused a police officer), the investigation that ensued was done
by a special counsel of the fiscal’s office. A possible explanation of alberio not
being listed at first. The statements of the witnesses for the defense were not
inconsistent with that of Alberio’s. Therefore, there is no reason to not believe
in Alberio’s testimony. The present case is covered by article 4 (par.1-result
greater than what was intended).
Aggravating circumstance: art 14(1).
TC erred in not appreciating the Mitigating circumstance “that the offender had
no intention to commit so grave a wrong as that committed” No intent to kill
but only to maltreat the drunk napola who might have been making a nuisance
of himself he realized the fearful consequence of his felonious act, he allowed
Napola to secure medical treatment at the municipal dispensary

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