Features: Low Input Voltage and High Efficiency Synchronous Boost Converter With 1.3A Switch
Features: Low Input Voltage and High Efficiency Synchronous Boost Converter With 1.3A Switch
Features: Low Input Voltage and High Efficiency Synchronous Boost Converter With 1.3A Switch
ISL9113 FN8313
Low Input Voltage and High Efficiency Synchronous Boost Converter with 1.3A Rev 3.00
Switch February 23, 2015
100
VBAT = 4.2V
95 VBAT = 3.6V
VBAT = 3.0V
2.2µH 90
85
EFFICIENCY (%)
8 VOUT =
5V/500mA 80
SW 2
VBAT = VOUT 75
0.8V TO 4.7V 7
VBAT 3 70 VBAT = 2.3V
NC
4.7µF 4.7µF VBAT = 1.2V
5
EN 65
1
PGND
60
VFAULT 1k 4 6
FAULT AGND 55
VOUT = 5.0V
50
0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1
LOAD CURRENT (A)
FIGURE 1. TYPICAL APPLICATION (ISL9113ER7Z) FIGURE 2. FIXED 5V EFFICIENCY (ISL9113ER7Z)
Block Diagrams
ISL9113ER7Z
C1
VBAT VOUT
C2
7 2
VINT VOLTAGE
UVLO
SELECTOR
START-UP N-WELL
SWITCH
SW L1
GATE
DRIVER
VOUT 8
OVP AND
ANTI-CROSS
CONDUCTION
SW
ZCD
VOUT
4
FAULT CURRENT
CONTROL LOGIC SENSE
DIGITAL
AND VOUT
SOFT-START
CURRENT SLOPE COMP
LIMIT
FAULT
EN 5 MONITORING
gm
OFF ON
VOLTAGE
CLAMP
VINT
1 6
C1
VBAT VOUT
C2
7 2
VINT VOLTAGE
UVLO
SELECTOR
START-UP N-WELL
SWITCH
SW L1
GATE
DRIVER
VOUT 8
OVP AND
ANTI-CROSS
CONDUCTION
SW
EN ZCD
5 VOUT
OFF ON
CURRENT
CONTROL LOGIC SENSE
R1
DIGITAL
AND SOFT-START
CURRENT SLOPE COMP
LIMIT
FB
FAULT
4
MONITORING
gm
VOLTAGE R2
CLAMP
VINT
1 6
Pin Configurations
FIXED OUTPUT ADJUSTABLE OUTPUT
(8 LD DFN) (8 LD DFN)
TOP VIEW TOP VIEW
PGND 1 8 SW PGND 1 8 SW
NC 3 6 AGND NC 3 6 AGND
FAULT 4 5 EN FB 4 5 EN
SW A1 A2 PGND SW A1 A2 PGND
EN C1 C2 FAULT EN C1 C2 FB
Pin Descriptions
8 LD DFN 6 BUMP WLCSP
PIN NUMBERS PIN NUMBERS
SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTIONS
FIXED ADJUSTABLE FIXED ADJUSTABLE
OUTPUT OUTPUT OUTPUT OUTPUT
4 - C2 - FAULT Fault output; outputs logic LOW under a number of fault conditions (see
Table 1 on page 9).
5 5 C1 C1 EN The EN pin is an active-HIGH logic input for enabling the device. When
asserted HIGH, the boost function begins. When asserted LOW, the device
is completely disabled, and current is blocked from flowing from the SW pin
to the output and vice versa. This pin should be tied either HIGH to enable
the device, or LOW to disable the device.
7 7 B1 B1 VBAT Device input supply from a battery. Connect a 4.7µF ceramic capacitor to
the power ground.
8 8 A1 A1 SW The SW pin is the switching node of the power converter. Connect one
terminal of the inductor to the SW pin and the other to power input.
- - EPAD The exposed pad (available only in the 8 Ld DFN package) must be
connected to PGND pin for proper electrical performance. Place as many
vias as possible under the pad connecting to the system GND plane for
optimal thermal performance.
Ordering Information
PART NUMBER PART VOUT TEMP RANGE PACKAGE PKG.
(Notes 1, 4) MARKING (V) (°C) (RoHS Compliant) DWG. #
NOTES:
1. Please refer to Tech Brief TB347 for details on reel specifications.
2. These Intersil Pb-free plastic packaged products employ special Pb-free material sets, molding compounds/die attach materials, and 100% matte
tin plate plus anneal (e3 termination finish, which is RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations). Intersil
Pb-free products are MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.
3. These Intersil Pb-free WLCSP and BGA packaged products employ special Pb-free material sets; molding compounds/die attach materials and
SnAgCu - e1 solder ball terminals, which are RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free
WLCSP and BGA packaged products are MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of
IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.
4. For Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL), please see device information page for ISL9113. For more information on MSL please see Tech Brief TB363.
CAUTION: Do not operate at or near the maximum ratings listed for extended periods of time. Exposure to such conditions may adversely impact product
reliability and result in failures not covered by warranty.
NOTES:
5. JA is measured in free air with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board with “direct attach” features. See Tech
Brief TB379.
6. For JC the “case temp” location is the center of the exposed metal pad on the package underside.
Electrical Specifications VBAT = 3.0V, VOUT = 5.0V, TA = +25°C (see “Typical Application Circuit” on page 7). Boldface limits apply
across the operating temperature range, -20°C to +85°C.
MIN MAX
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS (Note 7) TYP (Note 7) UNITS
Feedback Pin Input Current VFB = 0.8V, ADJ version only 100 nA
Quiescent Current from VOUT IQ1 VBAT = VEN = 1.2V, No Load (Note 8) 20 45 μA
Shutdown Current from VBAT ISD VEN = 0V, VBAT = 1.2V, VO = 0 0.5 2 μA
PWM Switching Frequency FOSC DFN version 1.5 1.8 2.0 MHz
Electrical Specifications VBAT = 3.0V, VOUT = 5.0V, TA = +25°C (see “Typical Application Circuit” on page 7). Boldface limits apply
across the operating temperature range, -20°C to +85°C. (Continued)
MIN MAX
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS (Note 7) TYP (Note 7) UNITS
NOTES:
7. Compliance to datasheet limits is assured by one or more methods: production test, characterization and/or design.
8. IQ1 is measured at VOUT and multiplied by VOUT/VBAT; thus, the equivalent input quiescent current is calculated.
the inductor current ramps down until the next clock. At this
Typical Application Circuit point, following a short dead time, the N-channel MOSFET is
2.2µH again turned ON, repeating as previously described.
output via the body diode of the P-channel MOSFET, a special divider should be placed close to the FB pin to prevent noise
circuit (see “Block Diagrams” on pages 2 and 3) is used to pickup. Figures 4 and 5 show the recommended PCB layout.
reverse the polarity of the P-channel body diode when the device
In the 8 Ld DFN package, the heat generated in the device is
is shut down. Thus, this configuration completely disconnects the
mainly dissipated through the thermal pad. Maximizing the
load from the input during shutdown of the converter. The benefit
copper area connected to the thermal pad is preferable. It is
of this feature is that the battery will not be completely depleted
recommended to add at least 4 vias within the pad to the GND
during shutdown of the converter. No additional components are
plane for the best thermal relief.
needed to disconnect the battery from the output of the
converter.
Soft-Start
The soft start-up duration is the time between the device being
enabled and VOUT rising to within 3% of target voltage. When the
device is enabled, the start-up cycle starts with a linear phase.
During the linear phase, the rectifying switch is turned ON in a
current limited configuration, delivering about 350mA, until the
output capacitor is charged to approximately 90% of the input
voltage. At this point, PWM operation begins in boost mode. If
the output voltage is below 2.3V, PWM switching is done at a
fixed duty-cycle of 75% until the output voltage reaches 2.3V.
When the output voltage exceeds 2.3V, the closed-loop current
mode PWM loop overrides the duty cycle until the output voltage
is regulated. Peak inductor current is ramped to the final value
(typically 1.3A) during the soft-start period to limit inrush current
from the input source. Fault monitoring begins approximately
2ms after the device is enabled.
Low Battery Voltage VBAT < 0.7V Shut down until VEN or VBAT is cycled.
VOUT out of Regulation VOUT is 10% below the target output voltage Shut down only if VBAT and VOUT fall below 2.1V. Device
automatically restarts after 200ms.
FAULT signal switches ON and OFF when VOUT drops
out of regulation due to overload condition.
Short Circuit VOUT falls below VBAT Shut down immediately. Device automatically restarts
after 200ms.
Over-temperature Protection Die temperature is > +150°C Switching stops. Device automatically restarts when
temperature decreases to +125°C.
Output Overvoltage Protection (ADJ version only) VOUT > 5.9V Switching stops until EN pin is toggled or power is
cycled.
Typical Characteristics
100 1.2
VBAT = 3.6V
95
VBAT = 4.2V VBAT = 3.0V
1.0
90 VOUT = 5.0V
85 0.8
EFFICIENCY (%)
VOUT = 4.0V
80
IOUT (A)
75 0.6
VBAT = 2.3V
70
0.4
65
VBAT = 1.2V
60 0.2
55
VOUT = 5.1V
50 0
0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 0.8 1.3 1.8 2.3 2.8 3.3 3.8 4.3 4.8
VBAT (V)
LOAD CURRENT (A)
FIGURE 6. FIXED 5.1V EFFICIENCY (ISL9113EI9Z) FIGURE 7. MAXIMUM OUTPUT CURRENT vs INPUT VOLTAGE
(ISL9113ERAZ)
5.14
5.10
VOUT (V)
5.06
5.04
SW (5V/DIV)
5.02
0 1 2 3 4 5
VBAT (V) TIME 10µs/DIV
FIGURE 8. LINE REGULATION, VOUT = 5V (ISL9113ER7Z) FIGURE 9. PULSE SKIP MODE WAVEFORM
L = 2.2µH, COUT = 4.7μF VBAT = 3.0V, VOUT = 5.0V, ILOAD = 250mA VBAT = 3.0V, VOUT = 5.0V, ILOAD = 250mA
EN
VOUT WITH 5.0V OFFSET (50mV/DIV)
VOUT (2V/DIV)
INDUCTOR CURRENT(500mA/DIV)
INDUCTOR CURRENT(500mA/DIV)
SW(5V/DIV)
SW (2V/DIV) TIME 1µs/DIV TIME 40ms/DIV
FIGURE 10. PWM WAVEFORM FIGURE 11. START-UP AFTER ENABLE (ILOAD = 250mA)
VOUT (100mV/DIV)
EN (5V/DIV)
VOUT (2V/DIV)
INDUCTOR CURRENT(500mA/DIV)
ILOAD AT 0.66Ω
INDUCTOR CURRENT(500mA/DIV)
(200mV/DIV)
5.20
VBAT = 3.6V, VOUT = 5.0V
5.15
VOUT (200mV/DIV)
VOUT (V)
5.10
TBD
4.2V
3.0V 3.6V
INDUCTOR CURRENT(500mA/DIV) 5.05
ILOAD AT 0.66Ω
(200mV/DIV) 5.00
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0
TIME 400µs/DIV ILOAD (A)
FIGURE 14. LOAD TRANSIENT RESPONSE (20mA TO 250mA) FIGURE 15. LOAD REGULATION (ISL9113ER7Z)
Revision History
The revision history provided is for informational purposes only and is believed to be accurate, but not warranted. Please go to web to make sure you
have the latest revision.
February 23, 2015 FN8313.3 Updated Datasheet with Intersil new standards.
On page 6, under the“Absolute Maximum Ratings” section added “FB” to the first line.
Replaced Figure 9 on page 10.
Updated the About Intersil verbiage.
Page 5:
Added information for WLCSP package option.
Page 6:
Removed Machine Model from “ESD Ratings”.
Added “Thermal Information” for WLCSP.
Page 8:
Added Figure 5 “RECOMMENDED PCB LAYOUT (WLCSP VERSION)”.
Changed “Fixed and Adjustable Output Voltage” from:
“ISL9113 offers options for fixed output voltage of 5V or an adjustable output voltage. For fixed output voltage version
(ISL9113ER7Z)..”
to:
“ISL9113 offers options for fixed output voltage of 5V, 5.1V, or an adjustable output voltage. For fixed output voltage
version (ISL9113ER7Z, ISL9113EI9Z-T)..”
About Intersil
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2.00 6
A
PIN #1
6 B INDEX AREA
PIN 1
INDEX AREA
8 1
6x 0.50
2.00
1.55±0.10
(4X) 0.15
0.10M C A B 0.22 ( 8x0.30 )
TOP VIEW 4
0.90±0.10
0±0.10
0±0.10
BOTTOM VIEW
PACKAGE ( 8x0.20 )
OUTLINE ( 8x0.30 ) NOTES:
X
1.360±0.03
Y
0.280
0.200
0.800
2
0.800±0.03
(4X) 0.10 1
0.400
PIN 1 0.200
(A1 CORNER) C B A
TOP VIEW
6X 0.265±0.035
BOTTOM VIEW
PACKAGE
OUTLINE
4
0.240
0.10 ZXY
SEATING PLANE 2
0.400 0.05 Z
3 0.265±0.035
Z
0.200±0.030
0.05 Z
0.290
0.500±0.050
6 NSMD
TYPICAL RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN SIDE VIEW
NOTES:
1. Dimensions and tolerance per ASME Y 14.5M - 1994.