Evo Duo Manual Us Lit91127us 05.2018
Evo Duo Manual Us Lit91127us 05.2018
Evo Duo Manual Us Lit91127us 05.2018
EVO 79–199.1
EVO 299–599 80,000 BTU/hr
300,000 BTU/hr 136,000 BTU/hr
399,000 BTU/hr 180,000 BTU/hr
630,000 BTU/hr 199,000 BTU/hr
WARNING
These appliances MUST be installed by a properly licensed individual in the City and State which the unit is
being installed. All start up adjustments and subsequent service work must be done by a similarly licensed
contractor or a factory trained service individual. Failure to comply could result in loss of warranty and or
severe personal injury, death and or substantial property damage. These instructions are required to be
kept with the appliance on the left side, in the pocket provided.
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USING THIS MANUAL
WARNING CAUTION
Indicates a condition or hazard which Indicates a condition or hazard which
MAY cause severe personal injury, MAY cause severe personal injury,
death, or major property damage. death, or major property damage.
WARNING
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Page 2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Part 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11 Part 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38-40
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Page 3
GENERAL INFORMATION
The EVO product line is an extremely high efficiency water heating product, requiring special venting and
condensate removal precautions. All high efficiency condensing appliances will require more maintenance
(cleaning) than their non-condensing counterparts. Failure to do so may result in damage to the appliance that
is not covered under warranty. Failure to follow all of the instructions contained in this manual may also cause
premature product failure that may not be covered under warranty.
This appliance has built-in freeze protection, automatically activating the circulation pump when the internal
water temperature drops below 41°F. If the internal water temperature drops to 37°F, a burn cycle will be initiated
and will shut down as soon as the supply water temperature has reached 50°F. Power and gas must be left on
for this function to operate.
The appliance’s primary controller (FMT 914) operates all functions of needed control and safety. It contains
sophisticated logic that allows it to operate at very precise temperatures while minimizing burner on/off cycling.
When multiple units are operated as a Cascade to handle a common load, the control logic contains the ability
to control all of the units as efficiently as one. Cascade operation is a factory-installed and programmed option,
requiring a field wiring connection between appliances for operation.
• Setpoint: desired operating water temperature (this is set by the end user)
• Offset: amount the temperature is allowed to go above Setpoint before finally shutting off
• Hysterese: amount the temperature is allowed to drop under Setpoint plus offset before the
appliance turns on
• Bandwidth: the range over which flame modulation occurs (this only takes place below Setpoint)
Controlling sensor
All of the following parameters are controlled by either a storage tank temperature sensor or the inlet temperature
sensor:
• Setpoint = Target Temperature (120°F) Low fire only above this point
• Offset = Off Setpoint (3) = 123°F off
• Hysterese = On Setpoint (8) (120 + 3 - 8 = 115°F)
• Bandwidth = Modulation range (4) (120 - 4 = 116°F, modulation begins)
126°
125°
e
Fir
124°
Setpoint + Offset
w
Temperature
The heater turns on at 115°F and when the temperature reaches 116°F the flame will begin to modulate down
(approximately 25% of the modulation range per degree F of increase in this example) at 120°F, it will be at low
fire and will remain there unless the temperature drops below 120°F and it will modulate back up. If it continues
to increase, it will shut down at 123°F.
Outlet sensor
Its purpose is twofold: first stage as a high limit and second as a sensor for computing ∆T. Default water heater
settings are as follows:
There is a fixed Manual Reset High Limit at 198°F (155°F and 210°F also available) on water heaters and
heating boilers.
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Page 5
GENERAL INFORMATION
B. EVO CONTROLS
The following is an overview of the EVO controls. More detailed descriptions of EVO configurations can be found
in LIT91110 - FMT-914 Control Configurations.
Control Sensors - Control of the EVO will require the use of appropriate internal and external control
sensors (all 10k ohm):
Pump Control - All water heaters and boilers are designed to operate with their own individual pump that
will be controlled, on/off, by the EVO controller. The controller runs the pump for a fixed period of time
after the end of a burn cycle and uses the combustion air fan as the cooling medium to ONLY cool the
heat exchanger. This is accomplished by monitoring the inlet and outlet water temperature sensors and
running the fan until they are within a pre-set range.
Cascade Control - When multiple units are operated as a Cascade system to handle a common
load, the EVO controller contains the ability to control up to 8 burners as efficiently as one.
Common Venting - When units are installed as a Cascade system and a factory-supplied common venting
manifold is used, the software contained in the controller provides for accurate, fail-safe control of all
units in the Cascade while using a single air supply and single exhaust, for up to (8) burners. In addition
to this software, hardware that is standard in each unit, makes venting of multiple units in a positive pressure
venting system a reality.
Control of firing rate - The EVO controller contains sophisticated logic that allows it to operate at very
precise temperatures while minimizing burner on/off cycling. Whether the temperature setpoint is manually
set, sent via BMS as 0 – 10 VDC signal, or calculated via the outdoor reset function, precise temperatures
are the standard. The difference between the temperature set-point and the water temperature sensed
at the control sensor and how quickly the temperature is moving to or away from that desired water
temperature are the basis for the control response.
Domestic Water Heating (DHW) - This controller is the only one of it’s kind in use in North America
that contains separate software for DHW and Central Heating. Safeties, control response and other
operational considerations are unique to DHW applications, including concerns of scaling due to poor
water conditions. The EVO controller was designed from the ground up with this application in mind.
It is recommended to use an external sensor located in the storage tank for control in DHW applications.
If an external temperature sensor is not used, the EVO will be controlled by its own inlet (Return) sensor and
the water heater pump must run constantly.
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Page 6
GENERAL INFORMATION
B. EVO CONTROLS CONT.
Central Heating - The EVO controller has many built-in functions for precise control in Central Heating
applications. The controller can operate on its own internal Flow (outlet) sensor, however the preferred
method is to use an External Sensor connected to the Lead Boiler. If the External Sensor is not
employed, the boiler(s) will need to have a constant flow of water so that the internal sensors can accurately
detect the loop temperature.
When the External sensor is installed in the main building loop or a Hamilton System Separator (low loss header),
the boiler system operates at peak efficiency, reducing short-cycling and maintaining a constant loop temperature.
The External Sensor must be installed in a location that has good water flow - avoid positions where the sensor
will be located in stagnant flow areas or in the near boiler piping. See LIT91110 - FMT-914 Control Configurations
for suggested locations.
In a Central Heating application, the EVO controller can utilize an outdoor thermistor for outdoor reset (without
the need for an external controller), remote setpoint control from a BMS or external controller (0 - 10 VDC), and
indirect DHW priority. See below for additional details on these features.
Outdoor Reset - The EVO controller will automatically operate while in the Central Heating mode, utilizing
Outdoor Reset. When a 10K ohm thermistor is connected to the EVO, the controller will automatically
change the temperature setpoint to a calculated value based on the programmed outdoor reset curve.
The setpoint selected by the outdoor reset curve can be shifted (parallel shift) up to 36°F above or below
by adjusting the temperature control knob on the display.
BMS 0 - 10VDC control - The range of 0 – 10 volts corresponds directly to the temperature range imbedded
in the control software. Factory default for heating boilers is 50°F – 194°F. With the standard parameter
sets, the following would be true:
Voltage can be sent in any value between 1 and 10 and the temperature set point will be the exact value that
corresponds to that voltage. Below 1 volt, there will be considered no heat demand.
Note: If another type of heat demand device is connected to the EVO, such as a room thermostat (or the
jumper wire factory shipped in place), the controller will revert to that as it’s control point when the voltage is
less than 1. If the 0–10 VDC signal is lost from the external source, such as a BMS, the control will revert to
its maximum set point if there is a jumper or other closed thermostat connected to the “Room Thermo-
stat” terminals. If this is not desired and heat with some form of control is desired, a relay may be used.
The relay coil can be energized from the control source (i.e. BMS) and the common and NC contacts
from the relay can be connected to the room thermostat terminals and an outdoor air sensor connected
to the appropriate point on the EVO terminal strip. If power is ever lost from the control source, the relay
will de-energize and close the room thermostat terminals, thus activating the outdoor reset (see above
for control).
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Page 7
GENERAL INFORMATION
B. EVO CONTROLS CONT.
• Red dial must remain in the maximum position (all the way to the right) If it is not turned all the way
to the right, it’s corresponding setpoint becomes the maximum the 0–10 volt signal will go to,
regardless of the voltage supplied.
• 1 VDC results in minimum set point, this should always be programmed to the minimum water
temperature desired when using a BMS system.
• 10 VDC results in maximum set point, this should always be programmed to the maximum
water temperature desired when using a BMS system. Voltage can be sent in any value between
1 and 10 and the temperature set point will be the exact value that corresponds to that voltage.
Below 1 volt, there will be considered no heat demand.
Production of Indirect Domestic Hot Water - this controller can also provide for control of split loads,
Central Heating and Domestic Hot Water, via an additional pump or diverting valve with priority for DHW,
a user selectable option. It can also control the system pump or signal to a zone controller, if required.
See LIT91110 - FMT-914 Control Configurations for suggested piping diagrams and details.
The EVO control system offers the ability to automatically provide DHW from a stand alone or group of Cascaded
Heating Boilers. To do this properly, a 10k ohm thermistor or aquastat, which senses the DHW tank water temperature,
must be connected to the appropriate terminals on the EVO.
The default control parameters provide priority for DHW production. On a call for heat from the DHW tank,
the EVO will:
• Switch on if there is no current heat demand
• Drop power to the system pumps, if energized through relay and EVO controller
When the DHW load is satisfied, the indirect DHW pump will run for an additional minute (the boiler will be off)
as a cool down cycle, then the boiler will resume the state and water temperature it was at prior to the DHW call
for heat.
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Page 8
GENERAL INFORMATION
C. EVO DIMENSIONS
Exhaust Exhaust
Out (A) Out (A)
Air In (A) Air In (A)
Air Vent
Exhaust Exhaust
Out (A) Out (A)
Air In (A) Air In (A)
Relief Valve
Relief Valve
Inlet (B)
Outlet (C) Outlet (C)
Condensate Trap Inlet (B)
Condensate Trap
Cleaning Point Cleaning Point Outlet (C) Outlet (C)
Condensate Waste Gas (D) Gas (D)
Condensate Trap
Gas (D) Inlet (B) Cleaning Point Condensate Trap
Condensate Waste Cleaning Point
Gas (D) Inlet (B)
Revision: Checked/ Drawn/ Date: Custom Scale: Reference dimensions are ± 10%
3/4"=1'
(TABLE 1-2) EVO INFORMATION
Apv. by: Revised by: MM/DD/YY Dwg No. All dimensions are ± 1"
Description: Revision: Checked/ Drawn/ Date: Custom Scale: Referen
Apv. by: Revised by: MM/DD/YY Dwg No. 3/4"=1' All dim
Water Heater* Boiler** GPH GPH GPH Water Flow Rate &
Input Shipping
Model Output Output Recovery Recovery Recovery Pressure Drop
BTU/hr Weight
BTU/hr BTU/hr @ 100˚F∆T @ 80˚F∆T @ 60˚F∆T DWH† Heating
HW 79 80,000 up to 77,600 up to 76,000 93 116 155 6.6@19.9' 4.4@7.9' 66 lbs
HW 129 136,000 up to 132,890 up to 130,150 160 199.1 265 6.6@19.9' 4.4@7.9' 66 lbs
HW 179 180,000 up to 174,829 up to 171,224 210 262 349 9.9@21.' 6.6@7.9' 75 lbs
HW 199.1 199,999 up to 193,999 up to 189,999 233 291 388 9.9@21.8' 6.6@7.9' 75 lbs
HW 299 300,000 up to 291,000 up to 285,000 360 450 600 16.5@22.9' 11.0@9.3' 172 lbs
HW 399 399,999 up to 387,999 up to 379,999 466 582 776 26.4@20.3' 17.6@8.5' 204 lbs
HW 599 630,000 up to 611,100 up to 598,500 734 917 1223 39.6@23.6' 26.4@9.4' 260 lbs
*At 97% thermal efficiency with 86 F incoming water to heat exchanger
o
**At 95% thermal efficiency with 140oF incoming water to heat exchanger
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Page 9
GENERAL INFORMATION
12" Clearance
RECOMMENDED SERVICE CLEARANCES from top of unit
e
nc nit
ara of u
Cle de
3" m si
fro
Zero Clearance
(NOTE: The EVO is rated at zero from back of unit
to wall
clearance to combustibles.)
The EVO models 299–599 are designed to be installed using a factory designed
and supplied rack or frame (see Figure 1-3 for details). Models 79–199.1 may also
be installed using an optional wall bracket. If the wall bracket is used, care must
be exercised to insure that the wall structure is sufficient to support the
weight of the connected load (see weights in Table 1-2, pg.9). Consult factory
for details of wall mount bracket. It can be installed in alcoves, basements, and Customer / Job name:
utility rooms, as well as standard equipment rooms. Choose a location for your
EVO, centralized to the piping system, along with consideration for Electrical
Description: Revision: Checked/ Drawn/ Date: Custom Scale: Reference dimensions are ± 10%
Apv. by: Revised by: MM/DD/YY Dwg No. 3/4"=1' All dimensions are ± 1"
(Part 2, Gas Connection (Part 3), Venting (Part 4), and Condensate Drain (Part
4, Section F).
The EVO heat exchanger must be level as installed, and the mounting surface
must be designed to support the weight (see previous page, Table 1-2 for
weights). Be sure the appliance is adequately secured to the mounting surface.
(FIGURE 1-3)
The front cover is secured by a threaded screw and two clasp style latches; it EVO MOUNTING DETAIL
can only be installed one way. When removing the front cover of the EVO
unit, you must make sure all electric power to the appliance is turned off. Then remove the screw at the
bottom of the panel, undo the latches and remove the cover (see Figure 1-4 on the next page).
If the EVO is set up for liquefied petroleum (LP) gas, some geographic areas follow the Uniform Mechanical
Code, section 304.6, “Liquefied petroleum gas burning appliances shall not be installed in a pit, basement or
similar location where heavier-than-air gas might collect. Appliances so fueled shall not be installed in a below
grade under-floor space or basement unless such location is provided with an approved means for removal
of unburned gas.”
Note: A water chemistry analysis should be performed prior to any installation. If the water quality
exceeds any of the following levels, then a water chemistry analysis must be performed:
• Water hardness can be no more than 12 grains (205 ppm or mg/l) Customer / Job name:
• TDS (total dissolved solids) can be no more than 450 ppm or mg/l
• PH - below 6.5 or above 7.5 Description: Revision: Checked/ Drawn/ Date: Custom Scale:
Apv. by: Revised by: MM/DD/YY Dwg No. 3/4"
For total combined hardness over 15 grains (250 ppm or mg/l) or longer pipe lengths, contact Hamilton
Engineering for correct pump sizing. Combined, the hardness and TDS can be no more than 450 ppm.
Our internal term for this is the TCH (Total Combined Hardness).
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Page 10
GENERAL INFORMATION
D. PRE INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS CONT.
14 15 16
#2 Remove bottom
L L
Power supply
230 VAC #1 Turn off power
ST-7 to unit screw(s)
WARNING!
Before removing screw and opening front cover,
main power supply must be disconnected (shut off).
ON
OFF
INNOVATIVE CONDENSING TECHNOLOGY
OFF
ON
Fuse
TEMPERATURE
RESET SERVICE
- +
CH
OFF LO
WARNING!
To Ground
Service Switch
The EVO is certified as an indoor appliance. Do not install the EVO outdoors
or location where it will be exposed to freezing temperatures. This includes
all related piping and components. If the EVO is subjected to flood water or
submersed in water, the EVO must be replaced.
NOTICE
WARNING
Do not, under any circumstances, thread a cap or plug into the relief valve!
Explosion, severe personal injury, death, or major property damage may result.
This unit is supplied with a relief valve sized in accordance with ANSI/ASME Heater and Pressure Vessel Code,
Section IV. The relief valve is installed near the hot water outlet. If the valve supplied is replaced, the pressure
rating of the valve must not exceed the listed working pressure of this appliance, and must be rated to the proper
BTU/hr capacity of the water heater. Do not, under any circumstances, thread a cap or plug into the relief
valve! Explosion, serious injury or death may result! To prevent water damage, the relief valve piping must
be directed to the floor or an open drain, but not connected directly. There must be a 6” space between the outlet
of relief valve piping and drain or floor. Do not hook up to drain system directly without an air gap. Protect from
freezing. Place no other valve between the relief valve and the unit. Do not install any reducing couplings or other
restrictions in the discharge line. The discharge line must allow complete drainage of the valve and line. Manually
operate the relief valve at least once a year.
Also, care must be exercised when choosing the location of this appliance, where leakage from the relief
valve, leakage from related piping, or leakage from the tank or connections, will not result in damage to the
surrounding areas, or to the lower floors of the building. A water heating appliance should always be located in an
area with a floor drain or installed in a drain pan suitable for water heating appliances. Under no circumstances,
shall Hamilton Engineering, Inc. be held liable for any such water damage whatsoever.
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Page 11
ELECTRICAL
PART 2. ELECTRICAL
A. ELECTRICAL CONNECTION / REQUIREMENTS
The electrical connection for the EVO is on the bottom of the unit. There is a 1/2" knockout location for an electrical connection for
the heater’s incoming power connection. All electrical wiring must be performed by a qualified licensed electrician in accordance
with National Electrical Code ANSI/NFPA and/or the Canadian Electrical Code, Part 1 CSA C22.1, or to any applicable local
codes and standards. For your convenience, all the points for electrical connections needed to operate the EVO are labeled.
Note: Always check electrical ground to known earth ground; if less than 0.5 ohms, ground is sufficient (meter MUST
be on lowest setting).
We recommend a simplified test, differing from one looking for building earth ground issues, it is our intent to use this test as
an indicator of equipment room (boiler or water heater) electrical grounding issues, or equipment bonding issues, not prove
the earth ground to the building.
Take an Ohm meter and place one lead on a known earth ground (not the ground wire on the boiler), and place the other
lead on either 1) The near boiler system piping, 2) The boiler heat exchanger, or 3) The boiler cabinet.
If any of those readings exceed 0.5 Ohms, then it is a good indicator that there may be sufficient stray current flowing
through the water in the piping system to accelerate or amplify conditions that can cause pump, boiler or piping issues in
the not too distant future.
If any readings are over 0.5 ohms, an electrician should be brought in to correct the problem.
The electrical requirements are for standard 208–240 volts, 50/60 Hz 15 Amp service. This unit is wired with #18 awg and
internally fused for no more than 3.15 Amps. When the unit is first powered on, there is a self-setting of the electronics for 50
Hz or 60 Hz. At every power up, the electronics will take a couple of seconds to compare the pulses of the power to the pulses
of the crystal, which is built into the electronics. Then all time-related functions are correct no matter the power source.
The standard supplied pumps are all 208–240 VAC, 60 cycle and are to be wired to terminals indicated on the appliance. In
50 cycle applications, other pumps may need to be supplied, depending on water conditions. With the 914 controller there
is an ability to program a custom pump delay time, or to use a continuous (no time out) setting. The factory default is a 1
minute delay to turn off after completing a burn cycle.
B. INTERNAL WIRING CONNECTION
CAUTION
The incoming power shall be connected directly to the labeled, intended
connection points only. Failure to do so may result in an electrical short and
the control board will have to be replaced!
DANGER
IT IS EXTREMELY IMPORTANT THAT THIS UNIT BE PROPERLY GROUNDED!
IT IS VERY IMPORTANT THAT THE BUILDING GROUND IS INSPECTED BY A
QUALIFIED ELECTRICIAN PRIOR TO MAKING THIS CONNECTION!
Failure to confirm proper grounding and the absence of stray voltage may result in premature component failure.
See start up and commissioning documents (LIT91111 - Start Up Checklist) for details.
Terminal 27 in the electrical compartment must be connected to the building ground system.
The incoming 208–240 volt single phase power supply is connected to terminals 26 through 28.
It is important that the electrical power is not turned on at this time. Double check all connections and then turn the
power on. The display that is provided with the EVO should now be reading the Setpoint temperature.
Note: See Start-Up Procedures (Part 6, page 38) to change the temperature setting or run the appliance.
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Page 12
(FIGURE 2-1) FIELD WIRING CONNECTIONS
A. Outdoor Sensor - outdoor air sensor, set point will adjust based on outdoor air temperature (not
needed if 0-10 VDC output is connected)
B. External sensor connection - system temperature sensor, senses water temp in a storage tank or
a heating loop.
C. Indirect Tank Sensor - Sensor for indirect DHW. An aquastat may also be connected here.
D. 0–10 VDC - connect a 0–10 VDC output here to vary set point temperature.
E. Additional Heat Source - dry contacts that will close a thermostat on an extra heater/boiler if the
cascade system is at 100% of capacity.
F. Lock Out Signal - alarm bell or light may be connected here to indicate that the boiler is a hard lockout.
G. Remote Thermostat - normally jumped. A room thermostat may be connected here to enable/
disable the heater/boiler.
H. Cascade Connection - communication cables get connected here and “daisy chained” to all heaters/
boilers in a cascade. This is polarity sensitive.
I. 3-Way Diverter Valve - Used in a boiler system with both Heating and Indirect Hot Water.
J. P2 - Pump for indirect. Used in a boiler system with both Heating and Indirect Hot Water.
K. P1 - Wire to primary pump for boilers.
L. P3 - Wire to primary pump for heaters or system pump for boilers.
M. Power Supply - connect 208–240 VAC single phase power supply here.
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Page 13
GAS CONNECTION
B. GAS PIPING
The gas piping must be sized for the proper flow and length of pipe, to avoid pressure drop. Both the gas meter
and the gas regulator must be properly sized for the total gas load. If you experience a pressure drop greater than
1" WC, the meter, regulator or gas line is undersized or in need of service. You can attach a manometer to port
3 of the gas valve (see Figures 3-2 and 3-3 on the following page). Alternatively, you can attach the manometer
to the incoming gas drip leg, by removing the cap and installing the manometer.Dwg. TheBy:gas pressureDate:
must remain Scale
34000 Autry
between 4" and 14" during stand-by (static) mode and while in operating (dynamic) mode. If an in-line regulator 1
is used, it must be a minimum of 10 equivalent Livonia, MI 48150
feet from the EVO. It is very important that the gas line is
Customer:
properly purged by the gas supplier or utility. Failure to properly purge the lines or improper line sizing,
HAMILTON
will result in ignition failure. This problem PH:
is especially
tank situations. This can also occur when a utility
noticeable in NEW LP installations and also in empty
(800) 968-5530
company shuts off service Description:
to an area to provide maintenance
ENGINEERING Fax: (734) 419-0209
to their lines. This gas valve must not be replaced with a conventional gas valve under any circumstances. As an
(2) HWD299's to HET 1
additional safety feature, this gas valve is easily
Dwg. de-coupled from the fan inlet.
No.:
Checked.
Refer to the following tables to size the supply
By:
piping to minimize pressure drop between meter or
regulator and unit.
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Page 14
GAS CONNECTION
C. GAS TABLES
(TABLE 3-1) NATURAL GAS SUPPLY PIPING
Nominal Internal Length of Pipe (Feet)
Iron Pipe Diameter
Size
(inches) 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 125 150 200
(in.) BTUs
3/4 0.824 363 249 200 171 152 138 127 118 111 104 93 84 72 } per
1 1.049 684 470 377 323 286 259 239 222 208 197 174 158 135 } HR
1-1/4 1.380 1,404 965 775 663 588 532 490 456 428 404 358 324 278 } x
1-1/2 1.610 2,103 1,445 1,161 993 880 798 734 683 641 605 536 486 419 } 1,000
2 2.067 4,050 2,784 2,235 1,913 1,696 1,536 1,413 1,315 1,234 1,165 1,033 936 801 }
(Based on 0.60 specific gravity for natural gas at 0.5" WC pressure drop; DOE standard is 1100 BTU per
cubic foot of natural gas.)
1 Run the gas supply line in accordance with all applicable codes.
2. Locate and install manual shut off valves in accordance with state and local requirements.
3
DO NOT ADJUST
1
2 increase
1 increase 2
4 (DO NOT TOUCH LEFT
HAND GAS VALVE!)
(FIGURE 3-2) EVO MODELS 79–399 (FIGURE 3-3) EVO MODEL 599
Models 119–399 Model 599
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Page 15
GAS CONNECTION
Proper gas volume and pressure is critical to the operation of any high efficiency appliance. There are three
types of measurements that must be taken to provide the data to insure product performance:
• Lock-up pressure (pressure in gas piping at appliance inlet with no load) may not exceed 14" wc.
at any time!
• Minimum load at ignition of a single unit in a multiple unit rack
• Maximum load – all appliances on at full fire that are being tested and any other gas fired
equipment on the same gas supply.
• All gas pressure tests must be taken at the gas manifold inlet, external to the EVO (see diagram).
• Gas pressure for minimum load should be measured the moment after the gas valve opens on
a single EVO, and recorded.
• Gas pressure for maximum load shall be measured with all units on at full fire and all other
connected loads on that gas supply running
• Gas pressure drop shall not exceed 1" wc. between minimum load and maximum load
as described above.
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Page 16
GAS CONNECTION
Natural Gas CO2 Natural Gas CO ppm LP Gas CO2 LP Gas CO ppm
Cover On Cover Off Approximate, do not use for setup! Cover On Cover Off Approximate, do not use for setup!
LOW FIRE 8.5% 8.3% Less than 10 9.6% 9.4% Less than 15
HIGH FIRE 8.8% 8.6% Less than 110 10.0% 9.8% Less than 120
Please note: All adjustments must be made with the appliance door off, which will lower the CO2 reading
0.2%. See tables above for specific readings.
When checking or replacing a gas valve, the CO2 percentage in the flue gas is the preferred measuring method
to insure proper combustion and firing rate. CO is used as the (temporary) alternate.
Changing incoming air temperature may vary the CO2 setting slightly (~0.2–0.6%) after initial set up. This is not
cause for concern or reason to set up again. After one year of operation, set up is required again.
If your appliance will be operated in an area that has inlet air temperature variations greater than 80ºF, please
use the following table in adjusting your CO2 for optimum performance.
A means of sampling the leaving flue gas is built into the vent connector on top of the appliance. Remove the
rubber plug for testing and replace when testing is completed. This plug MUST be in place during normal operation.
• Press the service button with a pointed object and set the temperature knob on the maximum fan speed as
shown by model in the table below (RPM = display * 100, ex. 060 = 5951–6050).
If necessary, turn the adjusting slot [1], which sets the high fire performance, either counterclockwise to increase
the CO2 percentage or clockwise to reduce the CO2 percentage, as shown in Figures 3-2 and 3-3, page 15.
Appropriate CO2 percentages are shown in Table 3-3 above.
Last 4 digits of serial number HWD 79, HWH 79, HWH 79.8
First Week Last Week Maximum rpm Minimum rpm
02--08 current 6400 1856
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Page 17
GAS CONNECTION
Last 4 digits of serial number HWD 129, HWH 129, HWH 129.8
First Week Last Week Maximum rpm Minimum rpm
49-06 07-14 5900 1947
52-14 current 6000 1740
Last 7 digits of serial number HWD 179, HWH 179, HWH 179.8
First Week Last Week Maximum rpm^ Minimum rpm
009-43-07 023-48-07 5800 1856
009-43-07 008-48-07 5600 1680
024-11-08 current 5600 1736
Last 4 digits of serial number HWD 199, HWD 199.1, HWH 199, HWH 199.1, HWH 199.8
First Week Last Week Maximum rpm Minimum rpm
49--06 current 6500 1755
Do not forget to place the knob, labeled with “Setpoint,” at the proper temperature value when done.
Please do not forget to replace the protective cap on the gas valve!
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Page 18
GAS CONNECTION
G. GAS CONVERSION
If the appliance is to be converted in the field for using Propane (LPG), the following steps must be taken:
• Turn screw [1] clockwise (Figure 3-2, page 15) ¾ of a full turn (270°) on models HW 79/199.1,
¾ of one turn (270°) on models HW 199.1/299 and 1 full turn (360°) on model HW399
• On model HW599 (Figure 3-3, page 15) turn screw on left hand valve closed (clockwise) and turn right
valve 1-¾ of a full turn clockwise.
• Run the appliance. If the burner does not ignite after four starting efforts, turn the screw [1] one half turn
back (180°) (counter clockwise).
• After conversion, follow the steps in Sections E and F for setting the maximum and minimum loads,
using the LP gas values shown in Table 3-3, page 17.
1) When checking or replacing a gas valve, the CO2 percentage in the flue gas is the preferred
measuring method to insure proper combustion and firing rate. CO is used as the alternate.
2) Gas valve replacement for the HW 599:
The left hand gas valve (which is normally factory-set and sealed and must not be adjusted) must be set up to
factory specifications before any combustion related adjustments can be performed on the right hand valve. An
electronic manometer must be used, as it will be set to a scale of 0.01" WC.
The adjustment screw [1] (see Figure 3-3, page 15) normally used for setting maximum flow rate must be turned
counterclockwise until it begins to click when turned. The screw will not fall out, but will be fully retracted at this
point. this is for Natural Gas, for LP gas, close the left hand valve (clockwise) until it is closed down.
The digital manometer must now be connected to the outlet pressure tapping [4] on the left hand valve only
(marked do not adjust in Figure 3-3 page 15), and the appliance fired. It must be placed in the service mode
and held at the minimum firing rate (1653 rpm fan speed). With the appliance firing at this rate, adjust the offset
(minimum firing rate) screw [2] to a pressure of “0” +/- .0.01" WC. Be sure the manometer has been zeroed
out prior to making this setting.
Once this operation is complete, you may follow the instructions for setting the minimum and maximum firing rate
as shown in Sections G and H, for the right hand gas valve only.
WARNING
Failure to follow all precautions could result in fire, explosion, or death!
DANGER
It is extremely important to follow these venting instructions carefully. Failure to
do so can cause severe personal injury, death or substantial property damage.
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Page 19
VENTING
PART 4. VENTING
A. APPROVED VENTING MATERIALS
All vent pipe materials and fittings must comply with the following:
Standards for installation in:
Item Material
United States Canada
AL 29-4C Stainless ANSI/ASTM UL1738 UL1738
PVC schedule 40* ANSI/ASTM D1785 CPVC and PVC venting must be ULC-
Vent pipe S636 Certified. IPEX is an approved vent
and CPVC schedule 40 ANSI/ASTM F441 manufacturer in Canada supplying vent
fittings material listed to ULC-S636.
Polypropylene ULC-S636 ULC-S636
Please note: Venting system may contain one or more of the above materials.
The EVO is a direct vent appliance. The EVO is listed as a Category IV. Condensing Appliance.
(The EVO Venting is rated at Zero Clearance to combustibles.)
DANGER
It is extremely important to follow these venting instructions carefully. Failure to
do so can cause severe personal injury, death or substantial property damage.
WARNING
This vent system will operate with a positive pressure in the vent pipe. Do not
connect vent connectors serving appliances by natural draft into any portion of
mechanical draft systems operating under pressure.
Note: For concrete construction or to meet certain fire codes, exhaust and inlet piping at the wall penetration to
the EVO must be CPVC Schedule 40 or 80 or stainless. The balance from the penetrated wall to the outside may
be PVC Schedule 40 or 80.
Note: If return water temps exceed 130ºF, use of PVC is NOT recommended, even though product is
approved as such. Contact Hamilton Engineering at 800.968.5530 for further clarification.
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Page 20
VENTING
B. VENTING THE EVO
The inlet and exhaust pipes on the top of the cabinet should be the diameter and material indicated in the Venting
Specifications Table above. It is very important that you plan the location properly to eliminate long pipe runs and
excessive fittings. Inlet pipe size must not be reduced. Do not combine the inlet air or exhaust with any other inlet
or exhaust pipe including either to an additional similar appliance, unless you have purchased an engineered
Common Venting System from Hamilton Engineering, Inc. The joints must be properly cleaned, primed and
cemented if plastic, and sealed per the manufacturer’s instructions if stainless. The piping must also be properly
supported as per Local and National Standard Plumbing Codes. It is important that the piping must be clean and
free from burrs, debris, ragged ends and particles of PVC (if applicable).
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Page 21
VENTING
B. VENTING THE EVO CONT.
Exhaust piping should be sloped back to the connection on the EVO, at least 1/4” per foot to remove additional
condensate that forms within the pipe. The total combined length of pipe (intake piping plus exhaust piping added
together) including elbow allowances intake and exhaust should not exceed the length shown in the vent table.
The minimum combined vent length should not be less than a combined length of 6’ plus two 90° elbows. Choose
your vent termination locations carefully. You must also make certain that exhaust gas does not re-circulate back
into the intake pipe. You must place them in an open area and follow the following guidelines:
NOTICE
The following are code restrictions for the location of the flue gas vent terminal.
Compliance to these requirements doesn’t insure a satisfactory installation;
good common sense must also be applied. It is important to make sure that
exhaust gases are not recirculated into the inlet air of the EVO. If there is any
doubt, contact the factory BEFORE installing.
1) Never vent into a walkway, patio area, alley or otherwise public area less than 7' from the ground.
(See detail below references Fig. A.12.9 in the National Fuel Gas Code 2009 “Exit Terminals of
Mechanical Draft and Direct-Venting Systems;” see Figure 4-1, pg.23)
2) Never vent over or under a window or a doorway where the exhaust plume or condensation liquid will
cause obtrusive or dangerous conditions. (Refer to National Fuel Gas Code, CAN B149).
3) Never install a heat saver or similar product to capture waste heat from exhaust.
4) Always have a vent location at least 12" above maximum snow level.
5) Always have vent a minimum of 24" above ground level, away from shrubs and bushes.
6) Follow local gas codes in your region or refer to National Fuel Gas Code, Can B149.
7) Always have at least 36" distance from an inside corner of the outside walls.
8) Maintain at least 48" clearance to electric, gas meters, windows, exhaust fans, chimneys, inlets or
mechanical vents.
9) VERY IMPORTANT! The inlet air connection must be connected to outside air and should be located
no closer than 8" and no further than 24" to the exhaust.
10) Always place screens in all openings in intake and exhaust to prevent foreign matter from entering the EVO.
11) The vent intake and exhaust must be properly cleaned and glued if plastic, and sealed per the
manufacturer’s directions if stainless for a pressure tight joint. Several methods for venting the EVO
can be found in Figures 4-2 through 4-6 of this section. Use these layouts as guidelines: certain
site conditions such as multiple roof lines/pitches may require venting modifications (consult Hamilton
Engineering, Inc.).
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Page 22
VENTING
B. VENTING THE EVO CONT.
*IMPORTANT NOTE
HAMILTON ENGINEERING, INC.
RECOMMENDS A MINIMUM
CLEARANCE OF 4 FEET WHERE
THE EXHAUST PLUME CAUSED BY
THE UNIT MAY OBSTRUCT VIEWS
OR AFFECT THE COSMETIC LOOK
OF THE BUILDING. IN CANADA,
THERE IS A MINIMUM CLEARANCE
OF 10 FEET.
1) A through-the-wall mechanical draft venting system shall terminate at least 3 ft (0.9 m) above any forced
air inlet located within 10 ft (3 m).
Exception No. 1: This provision shall not apply to the combustion air intake of a direct vent appliance.
Exception No. 2: This provision shall not apply to the separation of the integral outdoor air inlet and flue
gas discharge of listed outdoor appliances.
2) A through-the-wall mechanical draft venting system of other than direct vent type shall terminate at least
4 ft (1.2 m) below, 4 ft (1.2 m) horizontally from, or 1 ft (300 mm) above any door, operable window, or
gravity air inlet into any building. The bottom of the vent terminal shall be located at least 12 in. (300 mm)
above finished ground level.
3) The through-the-wall vent terminal of a direct vent appliance with an input of 10,000 Btu/hr (3 kW) or less
shall be located at least 6 in. (150 mm) from any air opening into a building, an appliance with an input
over 10,000 Btu/hr (3 kW) but not over 50,000 Btu/hr (14.7 kW) shall be installed with a 9 in. (230 mm)
vent termination clearance, and an appliance with an input over 50,000 Btu/hr (14.7 kW) shall have at
least a 12 in. (300 mm) vent termination clearance. The bottom of the vent terminal and the air intake
shall be located at least 12 in. (300 mm) above finished ground level.
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Page 23
B. VENTING THE EVO CONT.
18" Minimum
EVO 24" Maximum
24" or 12" above
maximum snow level
whichever is greater 8"
min.
Front Elevation
Right Side View
(Multiple Vents)
**IMPORTANT NOTE: All vent pipes must be glued, properly supported and the exhaust must be pitched a
minimum of a 1/4" per foot back to the heater (to allow drainage of condensate). All stainless venting must be
sealed at each joint per manufacturer’s instructions.
8" Minimum
18" Minimum
24" Maximum
Exhaust w/
Coupler &
Bird Screen
(FIGURE 4-3) VERTICAL VENT 24" or 12" above Min. 12" Above
Parapet wall if
Maximum snow level Air intake
WITH DOUBLE ELBOW (INTAKE) whichever is greater
within 10' of wall
90º Elbow w/
Bird Screen
& COUPLING (EXHAUST)
Parapet
Wall
ROOF
If Air intake is below
Parapet wall., Air intake
must be Min. 10' away
1/4" per ft. slope to appliance
All horizontal runs must be
supported every 24"
Recommended Drain
**IMPORTANT NOTE: All vent pipes must be Fitting Before Vertical Run
glued, properly supported and the exhaust must
be pitched a minimum of a 1/4" per foot back to
the heater (to allow drainage of condensate). All
PLEASE NOTE:
stainless venting must be sealed at each joint per Intake must take into
manufacturer’s instructions. account any parapet
walls!
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Page 24
VENTING
B. VENTING THE EVO CONT.
18" Minimum
24" Maximum
Exhaust w/
Coupler &
Bird Screen
24" or 12" above Min. 12" Above
Maximum snow level Parapet wall if
whichever is greater within 10' of wall
Air intake
90º Elbow w/
Bird Screen
Parapet
8" Minimum
Wall
ROOF
If Air intake is below
Parapet wall. Air intake Install
InstallFlanged BreakPoint
Flanged Break PointToto
must be Min. 10' away Check
CheckNon-Return Damper
Non-Return Damper
DuringAnnual
During Anual Maintenance
Maintenance (CPVC only)
1/4” per ft. slope to appliance.
1/4" per ft. slope
All horizontal runs to appliance
must be supported
All horizontal runs must be
every 24” (CPVC
supported every 24"only)
Recommended
RecommendedDrain Drain
Fitting
FittingBefore
BeforeVertical
VerticalRun
Run(CPVC only)
Description: Revision: Checked/ Drawn/ Date: Custom Scale: Reference dimensions are ± 10%
34000 Autry Street, Livonia, MI 48150 | 800.968.5530 | Fax
Apv. 734.419.0209
by: Revised by: | MM/DD/YY Dwg No. 3/4"=1'| LIT91127US
www.hamiltonengineering.com All dimensions are ±REV
1" 5/2018
Page 25
B. VENTING THE EVO CONT.
If you’re using room air, your unit should be set up this way:
Exhaust
90º Elbow with
Coupler & Bird Screen
1/4" per ft. slope to appliance 1/4" per ft. slope to appliance
All horizontal runs must be All horizontal runs must be
supported every 24" supported every 24"
Exhaust
90º Elbow with
Coupler & Bird Screen
Customer
Customer / Job name:
As long as the boiler room remains under a positive pressure under all operating conditions of the building, this is a Description: Revision: Checked/
Apv. by:
Drawn/ Date:
Revised by: MM/DD/YY
Description: Revision: Checked/
Apv. by:
AJT
Drawn/
04/02/10
Date: Custom
Revised by: MM/DD/YY Dwg No.
perfectly acceptable option. Generally, all this requires is an external free air source; typically just two properly sized
Description: Revision: Checked/ Drawn/ Date: Custom Scale: Reference dimensions are ± 10%
3/4"=1'
Apv. by: Revised by: MM/DD/YY Dwg No. All dimensions are ± 1"
openings to the outdoors. Installations done in this manner must comply with ANSI Z223.1, NFPA 54 - National Fuel
Gas Code 2009 section 9.3, and any specific local codes that may require additional combustion air be provided.
For more information, see Technical Bulletin - TB 003. This would be our preferred alternate to our standard manual
specifications.
Note: Stated efficiencies are based on ducted air; using room air may effect efficiency.
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Page 26
VENTING
CAUTION
Flue Gas will condense as it exits the vent termination. This condensate can
freeze on exterior building surfaces which may cause discoloration of these
surfaces. Consideration should be given to the plume of condensation that exits
the exhaust which may affect the cosmetic appearance of the building.
You may use the same material as used for exhaust or any material that is the same diameter that provides a
pressure tight connection. THIS IS ONLY FOR INLET AIR, NOT FOR EXHAUST PIPING!
The air inlet must be a minimum of 12" vertically above the maximum snow level. It is very important that there
are no other vents, chimneys or air inlets in any direction for at least 48".
All venting must be properly supported. The EVO is not intended to support any venting whatsoever. All
piping, glue, solvents, cleaners, fittings and components, must conform to ASTM (American Society for Testing
and Materials), and ANSI (American National Standards Institute).
If the combined venting length of a heater’s exhaust/inlet air system exceeds the Maximum Combined
Length called out in Table 4-1, Page 21, contact Hamilton Engineering, Inc. for an engineered venting
calculation. Do not proceed without calling Hamilton Engineering, Inc. at 800.968.5530 or 734.419.0200.
VENT CALCULATION EXAMPLE: Installation requires the following material for both inlet and exhaust piping for
the EVO HW 199.1 (maximum combined equivalent length is 100 feet).
Required: 6 Pcs. 90° elbow (6 x 5 = 30 equivalent feet) = 30 equivalent feet
Required: 20' of Plastic PVC Pipe (20 x 1 = 20 equivalent feet) = 20 equivalent feet
Required: Inlet air in vertical termination (2) 90° elbows + bird screen) = 11 equivalent feet
Required: Exhaust coupling = 1 equivalent foot
Total Friction Loss in equivalent feet = 62 equivalent feet
THIS VENT SYSTEM IS OK!
DANGER
The EVO is not intended to be common vented with any other existing
appliance! Multiple EVO products may be common vented, only if using an
engineered system by Hamilton Engineering, Inc.
3. If practical, close all building doors, windows and all doors between the space in which the
appliance remains connected to the common venting system and other spaces in the building. Turn
on clothes dryers and any appliances not connected to the common venting system. Turn on any
exhaust fans, such as range hoods and bathroom exhausts, at maximum speed. Do not operate a
summer exhaust fan. Close all fireplace dampers.
4. Place the appliance being inspected in operation. Follow the lighting instructions. Adjust the
thermostat so the appliance will operate continuously.
5. Test for spillage at the draft hood relief opening after 5 minutes of main burner operation. Use the
flame of a match or candle or smoke from a cigarette.
6. After it has been determined that each appliance remaining connected to common venting system
properly vents when tested as outlined, return doors, windows, exhaust fans, fireplace dampers and
any other gas burning appliance to their previous condition of use.
7. Any improper operation of the common venting system should be corrected so the installation con
forms with the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1. When resizing any portion of the common
venting system, the common venting system should be resized to approach the minimum size as
determined using the appropriate tables in Appendix G in the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z 223.1
WARNING
In a common vent system, DO NOT POWER THE UNIT OFF! Equipment damage
may occur. To disable operation, turn off gas, NOT power. If you have any questions,
please call Hamilton Engineering Technical Support at 800.968.5530.
F. CONDENSATE REQUIREMENTS
This is a condensing high efficiency appliance, therefore this unit NOTE:
has a condensate removal system. Condensate is nothing more Heat
than water vapor derived from the combustion products, similar exchanger
to an automobile when it is initially started. This condensate does MUST be level
have a low pH and should be treated with a Condensate Neutral- or pitched
izer Filter. This filter contains either lime or marble rocks, which slightly to
will neutralize the condensate. The outlet of the filter is sized the rear!
for 1.5" PVC pipe. It is very important that the condensate
line is sloped away from and down to a suitable inside CONDENSATE DRAIN FROM
HEAT EXCHANGER
the only materials used for the condensate line. DO NOT SEAL THE
HOSE FROM SWITCH
PART 5. PIPING
A. HYDRONIC HEATING BOILER PIPING
The EVO is designed to function in a closed loop (minimum) 12 PSI System. Never let the EVO operate without a
minimum of 10 PSI water pressure, this assures that the EVO heat exchanger can be completely purged of air, failure
to do so could cause damage. It is important to note that the EVO Boiler is flow dependent for proper efficiency and
life expectancy; therefore, primary-secondary piping or use of a low loss header design is always recommended, as
shown in the Figure 5-1 below. Each EVO Heating Boiler System should have an Air Eliminator, in addition to the heat
exchanger mounted air vent, which will remove air from the Hydronic System. Always follow good piping practices. Ob-
serve minimum 1" clearance to combustibles around all uninsulated hot water pipes, or when openings around pipes
are not protected by non-combustible materials. On an EVO installed above the level of the highest heat transfer
device, some state and local codes require a low water cut off device at the time of installation by the installer. A
water flow switch is provided as standard and will take the place of a low water cut-off. If the EVO supplies hot
water to heating coils in air handler units, flow control valves or other devices must be installed to prevent gravity
circulation of boiler water in the coils during the cooling cycle.
Basic piping connection steps are listed below. A drawing, specific to your application can be obtained from your dis-
tributor or Hamilton Engineering, Inc., which will guide you through proper installation of the EVO.
1) Pipe properly, in accordance with generally accepted piping principals or Hamilton Engineering
specific documents.
2) Connect system return to the pipe entering the EVO closest to the back.
3) Connect system supply to the pipe leaving the EVO containing the Relief Valve.
4) Install Drain Valve on system supply.
Note: the EVO can not be drained of water without purging the unit with air pressure, 15 PSI minimum.
The system’s air vent must be closed during this process.
To S
yste
m
From
Syst
em
HW 299 11 @ 9.3' 51.8º F 28.8º C PMP 90304 1.5" 1.5" 2" 2" AJT
(1)HWH 3
10/11/10
HWDescription:
399 17.6 @ 8.5' 43.2º FApv. 24.0º Cby: Date:
Revision: Checked/ Drawn/
by: Revised PMP 90304
MM/DD/YY
Description: 1.5" 2" 2" Apv. by:2.5"
Revision: Checked/ Drawn/ Date:
Revised by: MM/DD/YY
Custom
Dwg No. XX
HW 599 26.4 @ 9.4' 45.3º F 25.2º C PMP 90310 1.5" 2" 2.5" 3"
Note: Flow rates shown above are for clean, closed loop systems.
34000 Autry Street, Livonia, MI 48150 | 800.968.5530 | Fax 734.419.0209 | www.hamiltonengineering.com | LIT91127US REV 5/2018
Page 29
LEGEND
Make-up
Water
TS
B-1 B-2
To System
CD
CD
TS
To System
HSS CNK
CD
CD
BP-1 BP-2
CW
HSS CNK
From System BP-1 BP-2
CW
ET From System
ET
CD
Supply to HSS CD
Supply to HSS
Return from HSS Return from HSS
LEGEND
Three boiler schematic to Hamilton
HWS System Separator with one
Hot Water Supply zone for indirect hot
Thermometer Drainwater
valve tank
HWR Hot Water Return Pump Air vent
Customer / Job name:
CW Customer / Job LEGEND
Ball valve name: HSS Hamilton System Separator
Cold Water 1 AE 12/16/10 Schematic Piping Diagram
HWS1 Hot Water Supply
AE 12/16/10 Schematic
Thermometer
Check valve
Piping
AE Diagram
09/17/10 PID (2)HWH
ZH
Drain valve
to HSS
CD Condensate Drain Zone Header w/ stand
Description: Revision: Checked/
Apv. by:
Drawn/ Date:
Revised by:HWR
MM/DD/YY Hot Water
Description: AE
Return 09/17/10 PID (2)HWH
Revision:
Pump Apv. by:
to HSS
Checked/ Drawn/ Date: Custom Scale:
Revised by: MM/DD/YY Dwg No. 5562Air vent
1/2"=1'
Reference dimensions are ± 10%
All dimensions are ± 1"
Revision: Checked/ Drawn/ Date: Description:
B EVO Boiler Checked/
Revision: Stand Mounted
Drawn/ Date: Flow
Custom direction
Scale: Reference dimensionsFill
arevalve
± 10%
Apv. by: Revised by: MM/DD/YY CW Cold Water
Apv. by: 5562valve
Revised by: MM/DD/YY Dwg No.Ball 1/2"=1' HSS are Hamilton
All dimensions ± 1" System Separator
To System IHET Indirect DHW Tank Pressure Relief valve TS
Temperature Sensor
CD Condensate Drain Check valve ZH Zone Header w/ stand
From System ET Expansion
B EVOTank
Boiler Stand Mounted GasFlow
cockdirection BP Boiler pump
Fill valve
To System CNK Condensate
IHET Neutralizer
Indirect DHW Tank Aquastat
Pressure Relief valve ZP TS Zone pump Sensor
Temperature
Temperature
ET &
Expansion Tank Ball valve with built-in
Gas cock BP Floor
BoilerDrain
pump
HWS
From System
HWR
Make-up
Water
Make-up B-1 B-2 B-3
Water
ZP-1 B-1 B-2 B-3
IHET
ZP-1
IHET TS
HWR
TS
HWR
CD
CD
CD CD
CD
CD
ZH HSS CNK
ZH HSS CNK
BP-1 BP-2 BP-3
CW
TS
BP-1 BP-2 BP-3
CW
TS
ET ET
Supply totoHSS
CD
CD
Supply HSS
Return from
Return fromHSS
HSS
IMPORTANT NOTE: The above are representative drawings; must conform to local codes. Consult factory for Custom System Solutions.
Customer / Job name:
34000 Autry Street, Livonia, MI 48150 | 800.968.5530 | Fax 734.419.0209 | www.hamiltonengineering.com
1 AE 12/15/10
| LIT91127US
Customer / Job name:
Schematic REV 5/2018
Piping Diagram
1 Schematic
PID (3)HWH Piping Diagram
to HSS & IHET
Page 30 BD AE AE 12/15/10
12/13/10
1) Attach hose to balance and purge hose connector and run to drain.
2) Close the other side of the balance and purge valve.
3) Open first zone balance and purge valve, so as to let the water flow out of the hose. If zone valves
are used, open zone valves one at a time, manually. (NOTE: please check manufacturer’s
instructions prior to opening valves manually, so as not to damage the valve.)
4) Manually operate fill valve regulator. When water runs out of hose, connected to the balance and
purge valve, in steady stream (with no air bubbles), close balance and purge valve to stop the
water from flowing. Disconnect hose and connect to next zone to be purged.
5) Repeat procedure for additional zones (one at a time).
Upon completion, make sure that the fill valve is in automatic position and each zone balance and purge valve
is in the open position and zone valves are positioned for automatic operation.
NOTE: Installations that incorporate Standing Iron Radiators and systems with manual high point vents:
Follow the above procedure, then starting with nearest manual air vent, open vent until water flows out; close
vent. Repeat procedure, working your way toward furthest air vent. It may be necessary to install a basket strainer
or filtration in an older hydronic system where larger amounts of sediment may be present. Periodic cleaning of
the strainer may be necessary.
For boiler water and/or odd water systems, please make note of these additional guidelines:
• Thoroughly flush the system (without boiler connected) to remove sediment. The high-efficiency
heat exchanger can be damaged by build-up or corrosion due to sediment.
• Do not use petroleum-based cleaning or sealing compounds in the boiler system. Gaskets and
seals in the system may be damaged. This can result in substantial property damage.
• Do not use ‘homemade cures’ or ‘boiler patent medicines’. Serious damage to the boiler, personnel,
and/or property may result.
• Continual fresh make-up water will reduce boiler life. Mineral buildup in the heat exchanger
reduces heat transfer, overheats the stainless steel heat exchanger, and causes failure.
Addition of oxygen carried in by makeup water can cause internal corrosion in system
components. Leaks in boiler or piping must be repaired at once to prevent makeup water.
The EVO 299–599 (it is not necessary on an EVO 79–199.1) has an automatic air vent on the top of the appli-
ance and the air vent cap must be loosened to allow trapped air to escape when the appliance is initially filled
and put into operation. If this air vent should start to leak, there are two possible solutions:
a. Close the cap—the air vent is not needed anymore after the heat exchanger has been purged of air.
This air vent MUST be operable if the appliance is drained and refilled.
b. Replace the air vent. When replacing the air vent, the water must be shut off and pressure released first.
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Page 31
E. WATER HEATING PIPING
1) Use only the pipe sizes shown and a pump meeting the listed specifications in the following tables:
*Note: Individual Appliance Piping pressure drop used in the tables is based on 20 feet of straight
pipe, 6 elbows, 2 tees, 2 full port ball valves and 2 unions.
2) The city cold water supply to the water heating system should be connected between the heater
outlet and the storage tank or the storage tank directly. This will help minimize unnecessary short
cycling due to small hot water draws. Higher efficiency can be obtained through use of our optional
CWIS™ - Cold Water Injection System in any Hamilton Storage Tank.
3) Isolation valves should be installed on each heater and on the cold and hot water system connections.
Upon completion of piping, fill and properly purge of all air. Open all valves and start circulating pump. Consult
Hamilton Engineering for specific piping diagrams for your application at 800.968.5530.
NOTE: Minimum pump selection is based on piping sizes shown above and water hardness not to
exceed 15 grains per gallon and total maximum equivalent piping length of 60 feet.
City Water
Connection
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Page 32
PIPING
F. WATER HEATING SCHEMATIC DRAWINGS
One water heater schematic to single tank
LEGEND
LEGEND
HWS Hot Water Supply Thermometer
HWR Hot Water Return Pump
From System To System CW Cold Water Ball valve
CD Condensate Drain Check valve
HWR
WH Water Heater with Stand Aquastat
HWS
HET Storage Tank Flow direction
ET Expansion Tank Pressure Relief valve
CNK Condensate Neutralizer Ball Valve with built-in Drain
Valve
Drain valve
WH
HET
CW
TS
CW
CNK
CD
CW
HWR
ET
CD
Description: Description:
Apv. by: Revised by: MM/DD/YY Apv. by: Revised by: MM/DD/YY Dwg No. HWS 1/2"=1'
Hot Water
All Supply
dimensions are ± 1"
HWR
TWR
Check valve
Aquastat
CW
TS
CW
CNK
CD
Flow direction
Pressure Relief valve
Ball Valve with built-in Drain
CW
Valve
HWR
TWR
Gas cock
ET
Drain valve
Air vent
CD
TS Temperature Sensor
Floor drain
To Tank From Tank
IMPORTANT NOTE: The above are representative drawings; must conform to local codes. Consult factory for Custom System Solutions.
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Customer / Job name:
Schematic Piping Diagram 1 AE 12/16/10
One water heater schematic to single tank with mixing valve and CWIS™
TWS
HWS Hot Water Supply
HWR
TWR
HWS
HWR Hot Water Return
CW Cold Water
TWS Tempered Water Supply
TMV TWR Tempered Water Return
CD Condensate Drain
HWS WH Water Heater with Stand
Make-up HET Storage Tank
Water
ET Expansion Tank
CNK Condensate Neutralizer
TMV Termostatic Mixing Valve
WH Thermometer
HET Pump
Ball valve
Check valve
Aquastat
CW
CNK
CD
CWIS Flow direction
TS Pressure Relief valve
CW Ball Valve with built-in Drain
CW
Valve
HWR
TWR
Gas cock
ET
Drain valve
CD Air vent
TS Temperature Sensor
Floor drain
To Tank From Tank CWIS Cold Water Injection System
HWS
Flow direction
TS
Pressure Relief valve
CW
CD
CD
Valve
CW
Air vent
ET TS Temperature Sensor
Floor drain
CD
To Tank From Tank
IMPORTANT NOTE: The above are representative drawings; must conform to local codes. Consult factory for Custom System Solutions.
Customer / Job name:
HWR
HWS
HWS Hot Water Supply
HWR Hot Water Return
CW Cold Water
CD Condensate Drain
WH Water Heater with Stand
Make-up HET Storage Tank
Water
ET Expansion Tank
CNK Condensate Neutralizer
Thermometer
Pump
Ball valve
CW
Flow direction
TS
Pressure Relief valve
CW
CD
CD
CD
Valve
CW
Air vent
ET TS Temperature Sensor
Floor drain
CD
To Tank From Tank
Three water heater schematic to single tank with mixing valve Customer / Job name:
HWS
HWR
TWR
TS
CW
CW
CD
CD
CD
CNK
CW
HWR
TWR
ET
CD
To Tank From Tank
IMPORTANT NOTE: The above are representative drawings; must conform to local codes. Consult factory for Custom System Solutions.
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Customer / Job name:
Three water heater schematic to single tank with mixing valve and CWIS™
LEGEND
HWS Hot Water Supply Ball valve
HWR Hot Water Return Check valve
CW Cold Water Aquastat
From System To System TWS Tempered Water Supply Flow direction
TWR Tempered Water Return Pressure Relief valve
TWS
HWS
HWR
TWR
CD Condensate Drain Ball Valve with built-in Drain
Valve
WH Water Heater with Stand
Gas cock
HET Storage Tank
Drain valve
ET Expansion Tank
TMV Air vent
CNK Condensate Neutralizer
TS Temperature Sensor
HWS TMV Termostatic Mixing Valve
Floor drain
Thermometer
Make-up CWIS Cold Water Injection System
Water Pump
CD
CD
CD
CWIS
TS
CNK
CW
HWR
TWR
ET
CD
To Tank From Tank
CD
CD
Drain valve
HWR
CW
Air vent
ET
TS Temperature Sensor
CD Floor drain
IMPORTANT NOTE: The above are representative drawings; must conform to local codes. Consult factory for Custom System Solutions.
Customer / Job name:
HWS
HWR
HET Storage Tank Flow direction
ET Expansion Tank Pressure Relief valve
CNK Condensate Neutralizer Ball Valve with built-in Drain
Valve
Drain valve
Air vent Gas cock
HWS
Make-up TS Temperature Sensor Floor drain
Water
CW
TS
CW
CD
CD
CD
CNK
CW
HWR
ET
CD
Three water heater schematic to two tanks with CWIS™ Customer / Job name:
HWR
CW
CW
CD
CD
CD
TS
CNK
CW
ET
CD
IMPORTANT NOTE: The above are representative drawings; must conform to local codes. Consult factory for Custom System Solutions.
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Customer / Job name:
It is recommended that you read the General Information Section (Part 1, Page 4-5) to get a better understanding of
how the EVO operates before you start the unit and use LIT91111 (Start-Up Checklist) as a check and to document
and confirm all conditions are correct. All EVO start ups should be conducted by properly qualified professionals.
1. Make sure that you follow the lighting instructions before running the EVO.
2. Check and make sure the circulating pump is running, and that the Flow Switch is operating
correctly.
3. Make sure that the Gas is turned on outside the bottom of the cabinet of the EVO.
4. Double check to be sure the temperature setting is correct.
5. Make sure the unit is properly grounded and the electrical wiring meets the requirements of the
Electrical section (Part 2, Page 12–13).
6. Make sure that no valves are placed between the relief valve and the appliance. The relief valve
must be installed in such a manner that the discharge will be conducted to a suitable place for
disposal when relief occurs. Ensure that no reducing coupling or other restriction is installed in
the discharge line, and that the discharge line is installed to allow complete drainage of both the
valve and the line.
7. Turn on the power to the EVO. The Setpoint Temperature of the EVO will appear in the display
at this time. If a fault code appears, correct the fault before operating. The EVO will now run
its pre-purge and ignition cycles, then begin heating, which will be indicated by the green
“BURNER ON” light.
WARNING
If you do not follow these instructions exactly, a fire or explosion may result,
causing property damage, personal injury, or loss of life.
B. LIGHTING INSTRUCTIONS
1. This appliance does not have a pilot light. It is equipped with an ignition device which
automatically lights the burner. Do not try to light the burner by hand.
2. BEFORE OPERATING smell all around the appliance area for gas. Be sure to smell next to the
floor because some gas is heavier than air and will settle on the floor.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electric switch; do not use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas suppliers’ instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.
3. Turn on gas shutoff valve (located outside the cabinet on the bottom of the appliance) so that
the handle is aligned with the gas pipe. If the handle will not turn by hand, don’t try to repair it;
call a qualified service technician. Force or attempted repair may result in a fire or explosion.
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Page 38
START-UP PROCEDURES
B. LIGHTING INSTRUCTIONS CONT.
4. Do not use this appliance if any part has been under water. Immediately call a qualified service
technician to inspect the appliance and to replace any part of the control system and any gas
control which has been under water.
5. The EVO Heater shall be installed so the gas ignition system components are protected from
water (dripping, spraying, rain, etc.) during appliance operation and service (circulator
replacement, condensate trap, control replacement, etc.).
C. OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
1. STOP! Make sure you have read the safety information above.
2. Turn off all electric power to the appliance.
3. This appliance is equipped with an ignition device which automatically lights the burner. Do not
try to light the burner by hand.
4. Turn gas shutoff valve clockwise to “off” The handle will be horizontal; do not force it.
5. Wait five (5) minutes to clear out any gas. If you then smell gas, STOP! Follow the instructions
from Section B: Lighting Instructions in the safety information. If you don’t smell gas, go to the
next step.
6. Turn the gas shutoff valve counter clockwise to “on” The handle will be vertical.
7. Turn on all electric power to appliance.
8. Set the thermostat to the desired setting.
9. If the appliance will not operate, follow the instructions “To Turn Off Gas To Appliance” (Part 7,
Section F, page 46 and call your service technician or gas supplier.
The red knob labeled Setpoint is used to set the desired operating water temperature. On a boiler, this will be
based on the leaving water temperature. On a water heater it will be based either on a connected external
(storage tank) sensor, or, if there is none connected, it will operate based on the incoming water temperature.
There are no temperature markings on the knob itself, as the range of this knob is factory-set at 50–159°F for
water heaters and 50–192°F for boilers. Other special ranges are available by contacting the factory. Any movement
of the knob will be immediately indicated on the temperature display when the appliance is powered on.
If other temperature settings are required, contact Hamilton Engineering, Inc. This is the only function able
to be set by the end-user; all others are set by a special computer program at the factory, or while in service
mode. The display can show either °F or °C as factory-set. Display will indicate “0” when temperature setpoint
is reached.
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Page 39
SERVICING
E. SEQUENCE OF OPERATION
DANGER
Water temperature over 125ºF can cause severe burns
instantly, or death from scalds. Children, the disabled,
and the elderly are at highest risk of being scalded.
See instruction manual before setting temperature at
water heater. Feel water before bathing or showering!
Temperature limiting valves are available.
1. When power is first applied to the control, the control display will read the temperature Setpoint.
The control will initially run through a self-diagnostic routine and then go into its operating mode.
If there is no call for heat, the system will go into an idle state.
2. If the thermostat is calling for heat, the control module will determine if the water temperature
is below the programmed set point value minus the switching differential. It will then initiate a
heating cycle.
3. The control then performs selected system diagnostic checks. If all checks are successfully
passed, a pre-purge cycle is initiated (the blower will be on maximum speed).
4. When the pre-purge period is complete, power is applied to the spark ignitor for 4.5 seconds.
Approximately 1/2 second later, flame is verified. If a flame is not verified during the trial-for-
ignition, the gas valve is immediately closed and the control will return to Step 3. After four trials,
if a flame is not verified, the control will go into a lockout mode. If a flame is confirmed, the
control enters the heating mode. The firing rate will be based on the control’s proprietary algorithm.
5. When water temperature reaches the temperature set point value, the burner will be at
minimum firing rate. If, when firing at minimum rate, it reaches 3°F over temperature setpoint,
the gas valve closes and the control enters a post-purge state (the blower will be on maximum
speed). At any time if an external thermostat is being used and becomes satisfied, the gas valve
will be closed immediately and display will read “0”.
6. When the post-purge is complete, the control enters an idle state while continuing to monitor
temperature and the state of other system devices. If a call-for-heat is received, the control will
automatically return to Step 2 in sequence and repeat the entire operating cycle.
7. Built in freeze protection: all models will automatically turn the pump on if the heat exchanger
reaches 41°F and the burner if it reaches 37°F, it will turn off at 50°F.
Note: power must be left on for this protection to function.
During the idle state and heat state, if the control detects an improper operating state from external devices, such
as the high-limit switch, the control will illuminate an error code in the display.
PART 7. SERVICING
A. SERVICING THE EVO
1. Shut off the power supply to the appliance (See Figure 1-4, Page 11).
2. Remove the front cover security screw(s).
3. Undo the two latches at the bottom of the cover (if applicable).
4. Remove the cover.
B. PLACING THE EVO INTO NORMAL OPERATION
1. Replace the front cover in the normal position.
2. Close the latches on the bottom of the cabinet (if applicable).
3. Replace the security screw(s).
4. Turn on the power supply to the appliance.
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Page 40
C. SOFT LOCKOUT CODES
(TABLE 7-1) FMT 914 SOFT LOCKOUT CODES
DISPLAY WILL AUTOMATICALLY
DESCRIPTION
CODE RESET WHEN:
Low water cut off (if equipped) opened A1 The water level is restored
Outlet temperature too high A2 Outlet temp decreases sufficiently
Return temperature higher than setpoint A3 The temp decreases sufficiently
Indirect DHW temperature too high A4 DHW temp decreases sufficiently
After control keeps appliance off for two
Too many ON - OFF cycles A5
minutes
Fan speed is OK within 1 minute. If not,
Fan speed too high A6
it will become a Hard Lock Out
Fan speed is OK within 1 minute. If not,
Fan speed too low A7
it will become a Hard Lock Out
Anti-scale setting exceeded (HWD models only) A8 The temp is less than the setting
False flame signal C1 No flame is measured
If the appliance is shut down for any reason other than the operating setpoint, a Soft Lockout Code is displayed in the
Temperature Display. If the Code is not flashing, the codes reference the above information.
Note: F2 will equal improper gas pressure on a CSD-1 equipped model.
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Page 41
D. HARD LOCKOUT CODES
IN MANY CASES, A “HARD LOCKOUT” WILL INDICATE THAT THERE IS SOMETHING WRONG WITH
THE APPLIANCE, THAT SHOULD BE SERVICED OR REPAIRED.
EXAMPLE:
If there is a loss of flow due to an air bubble passing through the appliance (sensed via the water flow switch), the
appliance will shut down and display a temporary fault (H1). When flow resumes and the reset button pushed,
the control board will perform a pre-start diagnostic and then resume a burn cycle.
Beside the above lockouts, there are several faults or complaints the display is unable to convey.
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Page 42
E. FAULT CAUSES
The numbers given in Tables 7-3 and 7-4 match with those in the following table to give the reason for the fault.
(TABLE 7-5) FAULT CAUSES
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Page 43
SERVICING
(TABLE 7-5) FAULT CAUSES (CONTINUED)
67. Venting system has too much resistance (possibly partially blocked)
68. Pressure switch is defective
71. Wiring to sensor is disconnected or incorrectly connected
72. Insufficient flow through the boiler
73. Heat exchanger is beginning to accumulate scale
74. Heat exchanger back wall high limit is open
75. Burner door high limit is open, reset high limit
The numbers given in Tables 7-3 and 7-4 match with those in the following table to troubleshoot.
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Page 44
SERVICING
First check that the pump is circulating like it should, and that there are no obstacles between
the appliance and the tank (or in any of the inlet/outlet piping). If the appliance is still making a
29.
‘popping’ noise, the heat exchanger will need to be acid cleaned to remove accumulated scale.
DO NOT RUN THE APPLIANCE UNTIL THIS IS DONE!
Replace the high-limit thermostat by unscrewing it from the brass nut; no draining is needed (do
30.
not remove the brass nut)
31. Go over the Fan RPM settings as outlined in Table 3-5 on page 17–18
Replace. Or when bending, take care: bend near the burner plate, or there may be
35.
risk of cracking
39. Remove the connection and blow dry using a hair dryer or compressed air
40. Plug in speed control wire, replace fan.
41. Check the plugs and fit into one another correctly
42. Check cables for possible damage or entrapment, and replace as required
Check the seal of the heat exchanger on the flue gas casing, and replace as required. Fit a new
44.
rotary lip seal. Lift the flue gas tube and inspect the Non-Return Valve from the top
45. Check the piping and repair any leaks
Disconnect leads from sensor and place an OHM meter across both terminals on
46.
the sensor. Compare to Figure 7-1 on page 46. If it does not match, replace.
51. Contact Hamilton Engineering for assistance at 800.968.5530
Check the type of room thermostat and contact Hamilton Engineering for assistance at
52.
800.968.5530
53. Contact Hamilton Engineering for assistance at 800.968.5530
54. Change the “wake-up” times of the clock thermostat
57. Check the sensor on the storage tank or in the common piping
It may occur that the 18-pin FMT 914 plug moved up one pin too far—this may cause a fault in
60. the communication between the wiring and the pins. Check both the left and the right-hand side
of the plugs to ensure they are placed correctly
A defective gas valve usually has one of the two causes: the electric coils are
61. defective, or an internal defect to the gas valve. In either case, it is recommended
to replace the entire gas valve
63. Contact Hamilton Engineering for assistance at 800.968.5530
66. Re-adjust the gas valve per the instructions on pages 17-18
67. Check the venting system completely for blockage
68. Replace the pressure switch
71. Check the wiring and correct
72. Check the entire system including the pump for blockage and scaling
For descaling, see the special instructions. Contact Hamilton Engineering
73.
for assistance at 800.968.5530
Remove leads on burner door high limit and check them for an open circuit; if it’s open, the back
74.
wall high limit is bad
Reset burner door high limit with button between the two leads; open combustion chamber and
75.
check back side of burner door
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Page 45
SERVICING
The FMT 914 control board has an on-board relay for controlling the circulating pump. On a call for heat, the
pump will start, allowing the water flow switch circuit to be made and the pre-start diagnostic to continue. After
the call for heat has been satisfied, the pump will continue to run for the factory programmed period of time
(3 minutes) and then shut off. For water heating applications an external temperature sensor must be mounted in
the water storage tank or the pump must be wired to run continuously. For heating applications the call for heat
must come from an external source (room thermostat etc.). In both applications if a continuous pump operation
is desired, it may be specially factory programmed for that or the pump should be wired directly to an external
power supply.
The only restriction is the amount of pump electrical load that can be connected. The maximum wattage externally
connected loads can draw is 650 watts. All standard pumps as supplied by Hamilton Engineering draw 550 watts
or less.
The EVO control system has the ability to control up to three (3) pumps, or two (2) pumps and a diverting valve.
For details see EVO Configurations Manual (LIT91110) or contact Hamilton Engineering at 800.968.5530.
Reset Button
Reset Button
Reset Button
Reset Button
Reset Button
Normal Display
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Page 46
SERVICING
I. EVO SENSOR RESISTANCE TABLE
PART 8. MAINTENANCE
A. MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
All high efficiency condensing appliances will require more regular maintenance (cleaning) than their non-
condensing counterparts. Failure to do so may result in damage to the appliance that is not covered under warranty.
Failure to follow all of the instructions contained in this manual may also cause premature product failure that
may not be covered under warranty.
Periodic maintenance should be performed at least once a year by a qualified service technician to ensure that
all the equipment is in safe, efficient operation. Failure to do so may eliminate warranty coverage. In the first
year of operation, it is highly recommended that inspections of all connection points and the combustion chamber
be done at three month intervals, any signs of fouling or leaks must be thoroughly investigated immediately as
failure to do so may void warranty. Assuming no cause for excessive fouling is found, then the period of months
from initial start up that it was found that cleaning was required, shall become the required future minimum clean-
ing interval, but at no time should it exceed 12 months. The owner MUST make necessary arrangements with
a qualified heating contractor for proper maintenance of the heater. Installer must also inform the owner that
the lack of proper care and maintenance of the heater may result in a hazardous condition and lack of warranty
coverage. The installer should discuss the contents of the User’s Information Manual with the owner.
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Page 47
MAINTENANCE
B. ANNUAL INSPECTION (See LIT91179 Maintenance Checklist for required tools and materials)
DATA DOWNLOAD
Always retrieve fault history and power on hours from the control board first, using your laptop or PDA and the
SIT cable and software. Be sure to use the proper version software and communication cable, then save the
file and name appropriately for future reference. Should the servicing contractor not have the proper software,
cables, and training to do this, have them contact the factory or their local distributor.
INSPECTION AND CLEANING (photos illustrating each step follow sets of instructions)
Caution: Before removing the door of the appliance, switch off the electrical power supply to it.
• Remove the front cover and check the sensors, flow switch, all pipes, lines and connections,
and the heat exchanger (top, bottom) for traces of water and water leakage.
• Inspect the top of the casing and/or the top of the appliance for water leakage or traces of
water from the air supply pipe or the air vent (if applicable).
• Inspect the flow switch; the appliance must first be drained by closing the inlet and outlet valves on
each appliance. Then, by opening the drain on the ball valve and the relief valve, the appliance will drain.
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Page 48
MAINTENANCE
B. ANNUAL INSPECTION CONT.
FLOW
SWITCH:
• Dismantle the burner unit: remove the (6) 6mm nuts (with a 10mm socket), the ignition
cable, the power and speed control plugs, and the ground wire from the fan, and
remove the burner/fan unit from the heat exchanger and cabinet.
Complete burner,
• After the burner door is removed, it should be thoroughly inspected door & fan assembly
removed for inspection
before being put back into service. There are two gaskets on the
burner door; the first is the inner rope gasket, which is permanently affixed to the burner
door. If this gasket is completely compressed (having no sealing ability), the door must
be replaced. The second gasket is on the perimeter and is made of rubber; this gasket
is easily replaced, and comes as a standard part of a maintenance kit (and should always be replaced
during the annual maintenance procedure. Note: Over-tightening the M6 nuts may cause the threaded
rods on the front of the heat exchanger to break! If excess resistance is encountered when installing
a M6 nut, discard that nut and use one of the spares shipped with the unit. The maximum torque for
assembling a burner door nut is 3.7 ft-lb or 44.4 in-lb. Use a torque wrench suitable for this torque
range to tighten the nuts.
• Remove and inspect the rear fiberboard. If any resistance is encountered with the removal of the screw
securing the fiberboard in place, do not exert undo force; break the fiberboard out to provide access to the
screw. Apply penetrating oil to the screw, let it sit, then remove. See photos below for details. Replace only
after cleaning procedure. Use a new fiberboard if moisture has fouled it or if there is any physical damage
preventing it from protecting the rear wall, such as cracks or warping. Warped fiberboards will allow the back
wall to overheat, this could lead to a breach of the back wall. This will also cause a loss of efficiency and a
rise in stack temperature. Note: Failure to replace front and rear fiberboard when damaged may result
in irreparable damage to the appliance!
Both of
these
must be
replaced!
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Page 49
MAINTENANCE
B. ANNUAL INSPECTION CONT.
• Check the fire side of the heat exchanger: only clean loose residue from
the heat exchanger coil, use a vacuum cleaner and nylon brush, and do
not push the residue between the openings of the coils if at all possible,
as this may impede the flow of the products of combustion.
• Use inspection mirror to check all heat passage spaces between coils, and
using a short, thin putty knife or strip of stainless steel, remove all
debris. These passages MUST be free and clear for proper heat transfer
to occur. Rinse well all loose debris that was pushed down to the bottom
of the condensate collection tray.
• It is recommended to only use clear water to rinse any remaining residue
away—the water will automatically flow to the condensate drain point.
• If surface or coil gap fouling still exists after the above measures have
been taken, the heat exchanger requires additional cleaning. Use a
non-acid based cleaning solution, such as Fernox F3, to thoroughly soak
the remaining residue. Brush clean and then completely rinse all residue
and cleaning solution down the condensate drain assembly. Repeat if
necessary.
Cleaned heat exchanger - Cleaned heat exchanger - Burner & door assembly -
prior to rear wall installation after rear wall installation prior to fiberboard installation
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Page 50
MAINTENANCE
B. ANNUAL INSPECTION CONT.
TESTING
The following steps require the power supply be turned back on; extreme caution must be exercised
when performing service with the power supply on and the door off.
• When turning the appliance back on, listen for significant noises from the fan and pump. Also, inspect
for leaks at the pump connections.
Hamilton EVO Products
• Press the reset button from the home screen Flow andto accessDrop
Pressure the (GPM
sensor
Feetreadings,
of Head) and record each reading,
making sureDesign
that all sensors
HW 79 - 129 and thermometers are reading the same, with the heat off.
(.8) HW 179 - 199.1 (.8) HW 299 HW 399 HW 599 HW 1499 HW 1999
∆P at
Minimum Design ∆T Design ∆T
Minimum Flow Hydroni Hydronic @ 95% DHW DHW @ 97%
BTU/hr. Hydronic Rate - ft. c Pipe efficiency Pipe efficiency
Model Input Flow of head Size °F °C Size °F °C
HWH 79 80,000 2.23 3.3 1" 34.6 19.2 1"
HWD 79 80,000 23.5 13.1
HWH 129 136,300 3.64 3.5 1" 58.9 32.7 1"
HWD 129 136,300 40.1 22.2
HWH 179 186,600 5.06 3.3 1" 53.7 29.8 1"
HWD 179 186,600 36.6 20.3
HWH 199.1 199,999 5.63 3.5 1" 57.6 32.0 1"
HWD 199.1 199,999 39.2 21.8
HWH 299 300,000 8.45 4.9 1.5" 51.8 28.8 1.5"
HWD 299 300,000 35.3 19.6
HWH 399 399,999 11.31 3.5 1.5" 43.2 24.0 2"
HWD 399 399,999 29.4 16.3
HWH 599 630,000 17.74 4.9 1.5" 45.3 25.2 2"
HWD 599 630,000 30.9 17.1
HWH 1499 1,500,000 42.13 5.2 2.5" 46.3 25.7 2.5"
HWD 1499 1,500,000 31.5 17.5
HWH 1999 1,999,999 58.45 5.2 2.5" 46.3 25.7 2.5"
HWD 1999 1,999,999 31.5 17.5
• If there are an unusual number of F5 or F6 faults or if combustion is off significantly, gas supply
pressure must be verified at static (no load) and full building load conditions.
• See Table 3-3, Page 17 for specific settings.
• Inspect intake and exhaust screens at the termination point for signs of contamination (i.e. leaves, twigs, etc).
• A differential pressure (∆P) reading should be taken across the exhaust and inlet air connection points
of each appliance to confirm that it is below the maximum shown below.
NOTE: The inlet air pressure should be negative.
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Page 51
MAINTENANCE
B. ANNUAL INSPECTION CONT.
P (1, 2, 3) A
These will be negative pressures relative to atmosphere
P (1, 2, 3) F
These will be positive pressures relative to atmosphere
Example
P1A = -0.32” wc
P1F = 0.4” wc
Then the total pressure drop is: Use of a static pressure
∆P total = -(P1A) + P1F = -0.32 + 0.4 = 0.72” wc tip for measurement is
also recommended
Doing the measurements under these conditions will give the most accurate results. There may be minor differences between appliances.
• A pH test must be performed at the exit point of the condensate neutralizer with litmus paper to test for
acidity. pH level should be within 6.6–7.0. If the pH is less than 6.6, replace neutralizing medium.
• Checking the minimum and maximum settings on the display must be performed as a final check.
• All findings and concerns should be discussed with the appliance owner after the inspection is complete.
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Page 52
C. CONDENSATE TRAP CLEANING INSTRUCTIONS
The condensate trap and entire drain system attached to it (above the neutralizer) should be cleaned at
least once every year.
5) Condensate drain assembly should now be checked for non-restricted flow throughout the
entire assembly.
6) Reinstall the clean-out cap on the condensate trap.
7) Turn on the power to the EVO.
8) Make sure the hose from the condensate trap is not submerged too far into the neutralizer,
there should be an air gap between the highest level of condensate and the outlet hose from the trap.
9) Monitor the condensate drain until flow has been established.
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Page 53
MAINTENANCE
D. COMBUSTION CHAMBER COIL CLEANING INSTRUCTIONS*
*Before beginning this procedure, you must have the following items on hand:
NOTE: If electronics do get wet, DO NOT turn on power to appliance until they have been
thoroughly dried, as component failure may result.
WATER SIDE CLEANING (de-scaling kit is required for this process, please consult factory)
1) Shut down the EVO and clean by using the following steps for heaters:
a. Turn off the power, close the gas valve, and shut down the unit. Wait for the unit to be
cool to the touch.
b. For water heaters, close both inlet and outlet water valves to isolate the appliance.
c. Open the drain valve to let out all the water from the appliance, and circulate Fernox DS 40
Cleaner in reverse of normal flow, to flush out any build up that may have occurred in the
coils. Note: Fernox DS 40 is a heat activated de-scaling solution. It must be heated
to 160º–180ºF to clean efficiently. Follow Fernox instructions to ensure a fully clean
heat exchanger.
d. Flush with water to eliminate any of Fernox DS 40 Cleaner that may have been left behind.
e. Close the drain valve and open the inlet and outlet water valves to put the appliance back online.
2) Shut down the EVO and clean by using the following steps for boilers:
a. Turn off the power, close the gas valve, and shut down the unit. Wait for the unit to be
cool to the touch
b. At the chemical injection point first add the appropriate number of bottles of Fernox DS 40
Cleaner to the system, based on total system water volume. Follow the cleaning instructions
on the bottle.
c. Open the drain valve to let out all the water from the appliance, and circulate Fernox DS 40
Cleaner in reverse of normal flow, to flush out any build up that may have occurred in the
coils. Note: Fernox DS 40 is a heat activated de-scaling solution. It must be heated
to 160º–180ºF to clean efficiently. Follow Fernox instructions to ensure a fully clean
heat exchanger.
d. Flush the system of all the Fernox DS 40.
e. After the system has been flushed, add the Fernox F1 Inhibitor Protector (for closed-loop
boiler applications only) to the system at the chemical injection point and leave in the system.
One bottle of Fernox F1 treats approximately 26 gallons of water. Please follow instructions
on the bottle for specific mixing ratios.
Detailed instructions on Water Side Cleaning can be found in LIT91195 Water Side
Cleaning Procedure, available on our website.
**NOTE: When firing up the boiler for the first few times you may experience some fluttering
of the gas burner that may result in a flame lockout. This is normal and will require you to
re-cycle the unit until this clears up. This is caused by water still present in the combustion
chamber.
After all cleaning has been done, it is recommended that a combustion analysis and testing,
as shown on page 51, be completed. See LIT91111 (Start-Up Checklist) & LIT91133 (Cascade
Start-Up Procedures) for details.
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Page 55
E. EVO CONTROLS
DANGER
It is extremely important that you check for leaks when reconnecting the gas
valve and make sure the exhaust vent is no longer blocked. Failure to do so may
result in severe personal injury or death.
The following components are found on the control panel on the front of the appliance.
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Page 56
MAINTENANCE
F. COIL ANTI-SCALING PREVENTION FEATURE
The EVO controller (FMT 914) contains sophisticated software that enables it to monitor the rate of temperature
rise through the heat exchanger. By doing this, it greatly reduces the possibility of heat exchanger failure due
to scaling or fouling. A set of parameters are programmed in at the factory, to provide a design temperature rise
(∆T) setting on each size unit that is fixed. The Anti-Scale is based on an increase over the design ∆T through
the heat exchanger. This Anti-Scale is determined using the inlet and outlet sensors, even if a tank thermistor
is being used. If the Anti-Scale setting is reached, the unit will display A8, shut down and not re-fire until it has
cooled. After the first three times this condition is reached in the FMT 914 reset life cycle (reset life cycle is the
time between factory service history downloads), the FMT 914 control will go into hard Lockout, display E6, and
have to be manually reset. After it has been reset, it will fire again, but at a maximum of 50% of rated input in
an attempt to prevent further damage but still provide some hot water. Once the heat exchanger has been acid
cleaned contact the factory for instructions on resetting the unit for full rated BTU input.
Typical causes for repeated E6 indications at start up are air trapped in the heat exchanger (be sure air vent cap
is loose) or contaminates lodging in the piping or heat exchanger during installation, both of these causes can
generally be cleared by isolating the hot water system and flushing water at full city pressure through the drain
valve or relief valve on the heater outlet.
Please note: Scale monitoring feature only available on HWD (water heater) models.
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Page 57
MAINTENANCE
G. EVO HW 79-199.1 PARTS BREAKDOWN
71
69
72
70
73
69 74
67
68
64 66
29
28
65
26 76
24 23
8 25
14
11
6
63
5
62
2 31
30
27 43
7 22 24
3 75 32
10 21 44
17 9 33
18 34
13
35 46
45 55
36
1 37
48 58
56
38 39 47
20
41
40
15 57
49 59
50
16 12 19
42 54 60
50
53
52 61
51
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Page 58
MAINTENANCE
G. EVO HW 79-199.1 PARTS BREAKDOWN (CONTINUED)
NO. ON DRAWING PART DESCRIPTION PART NUMBER
22 Fork Clip HW79-199.1 Arms MSC 74020
23 Elbow 1/8"in x 1/8" out for HW79-199.1 High Limit MSC 74024
24 Bushing SS Hi Limit HW79-199.1 G1/8" MSC 74133
25 Hi Limit HW79-1999, 210˚F HLC 74274
Hi Limit HW79-1999, 198˚F HLC 74066
26 Heat Exchanger HW79-129 - ASME H-Stamp HEX 74161
Heat Exchanger HW179-199.1 - ASME H-Stamp HEX 74117
27 Hex Hold Down Clip HW79-199.1 BKT 74101
28 Gasket Flue Bushing HW79-199.1 GKT 74004
29 Flue Outlet Gasket (60 DIA) HW9-199.1 GKT 74301
30 Gasket for flue outlet pipe, HW79-199.1 GKT 74300
31 Flue Outlet Pipe, 7HW9-199.1 ARM 74202
32 Clamp Spring Double Wire 24mm HWR 74100
33 Lower Condensate Drain Hose Assembly HW79-199.1 CDK 94200
34 Reducing Ring HW79-199.1 CDK 74075
35 Sealing Gasket HW79-199.1 Condensate GKT 74037
36 Gasket Siphon HW79-199.1 5/8ID Hose GKT 74132
37 Nut 1.25 HW79-199.1 CDK 74133
38 Tube 1.25 HW79-199.1 CDK 74134
39 Washer Slip Joint 1.25 HW79-199.1 CDK 74135
40 Condensate Drain Assembly. HW79-199.1 CDK 94114
41 Adapter 21mm Air Inlet Hose CDK 74074
42 Drain Hose Condensate Trap to Condensate Manifold CDK 74038 B
43 Bottom Plate HW79-129 - Sheet Metal Only JKB 74100
Bottom Plate HW79-129 - Complete Bottom Assembly JKB 94100
Bottom Plate HW179-199.1 - Sheet Metal Only JKB 74101
Bottom Plate HW179-199.1 - Complete Bottom Assembly JKB 94101
44 O-ring SS HW79-199.1 Arms GKT 74131
45 Arm Outlet Assembly HW79-199.1 ARM 74129 O
46 Arm Inlet Assembly HW79-199.1 ARM 74129 I
47 Switch Flow V-10/flat paddle, HW79-199.1 WTR 62056
48 Gasket Outer for Fast connect arms HW79-199.1 GKT 74064
49 EPDM Gasket for Arm HW79-199.1 GKT 74129 C
50 Sensor Inlet/Outlet NTC for HW79-199.1 TST 74395
51 Tee Br Outlet Arm 1" HW79-199.1 Includes items 52, 53 & 54 ARM 94100
52 Plug Brass - 1/2" BRS 95103
53 Nipple Brass - 3/4" X 3" BRS 97079
54 Elbow Brass 90˚ 3/4" BRS 93205
55 Tube Gas HW79-199.1 Inlet GAS 94001
56 Hose Clamp 7/16 to 25/32" HWR 74205
57 Grommet Air Vent Tube GKT 74045
58 Gasket nylon for HW79-199.1 gas valve GKT 74055
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Page 59
MAINTENANCE
G. EVO HW 79-199.1 PARTS BREAKDOWN (CONTINUED)
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Page 60
MAINTENANCE
H. EVO HW 299-599 PARTS BREAKDOWN
37 41 42
35
36 40
35 39
33
38
14
31 34
25 68
32
69
67
43
13
5
2 3 4 6 7 24
8 22
1 66
10
11 43
16
25 23
65
9
12
26 28
45
14 18 27 64
HW 299/399 Assembly 15 29
17 61
13 6 19 62
7 46
5 20
4 75 30
70 3 63 60
72 44
59 47
59
77 48
58
49
57
50
71 54
55 56
9
73 53
74 75 52
55
51
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Page 61
MAINTENANCE
H. EVO HW 299-599 PARTS BREAKDOWN (CONTINUED)
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Page 62
MAINTENANCE
H. EVO HW 299-599 PARTS BREAKDOWN (CONTINUED)
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Page 63
MAINTENANCE
H. EVO HW 299-599 PARTS BREAKDOWN (CONTINUED)
BURNER
Molex2020
K5
12
S1 fan
K5
AMP universal
flow sensor MALE N LOK 350766-1
pwm/hall power supply 1 2 3 4 5 6
12
S2 fan-1 fan-2
K3
return sensor
K10
K6
K8
K0
K7
K10
K10
K10
K10
K10
K10
K10
K2
K6
K2
K2
Fuse 3.15A
supply L1 6 K2
supply L2
5 K6
4
1A 2A
X 10
3 Main
switch
2
Transformer 1 2
1
Pump-1 10 K6
Pump-1 9 K2
K2
Pump-2/comm. 8 K6
Pump-3 4
Pump-3 3 K2
K2
Gasvalve 2 K6
K2 Gasvalve 1 K2
1 2
X1
K1
Pressure
switch Thermostat X1/9-18 6
Open switch 9 18 or OpenTherm PCB X3
X4
indicates as H-1 8 17 5
-
Molex2020
10 20
7 16 +
9 19 4
6 15 1 2 X8
K2 8 18
5 14
Water Flow switch 3
7 17
Open switch 4 13 X3 X5
indicates as H-1 6 16
K9 3 12 OPEN THERM PCB Cascade PCB 2
5 15
operating
2 11 1 2 1
K2 4 14
fault
1 10
K3
Molex2020
K2 3 13
X2
K1
2 12
1 11 1 2
LowWater Cut Off
K9
X6 X7
1 2 3 4 5
Additional Safety Devices
K7
K4
K7
K8
SETPOINT
TEMPERATURE
SERVICE
- + RESET
BURNER ON
K10
K10
K10
K6
K8
K8
K9
K9
K7
K7
K7
K8
K7
K4
K7
K8
K1
K1
K0
K9
K2
K2
K2
K6
K2
K2
K6
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Page 65
SPECIAL INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS
1. INSTALLATION OF CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTORS. At the time of installation of the side wall
horizontal vented gas fueled equipment, the installing plumber or gasfitter shall observe that a hard wired
carbon monoxide detector with an alarm and battery back-up is installed on the floor level where the gas
equipment is to be installed. In addition, the installing plumber or gasfitter shall observe that a battery oper-
ated or hard wired carbon monoxide detector with an alarm is installed on each additional level of the dwelling,
building or structure served by the side wall horizontal vented gas fueled equipment. It shall be the responsibility
of the property owner to secure the services of qualified licensed professionals for the installation of hard wired
carbon monoxide detectors
a. In the event that the side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment is installed in a
crawl space or an attic, the hard wired carbon monoxide detector with alarm and battery
back-up may be installed on the next adjacent floor level.
b. In the event that the requirements of this subdivision can not be met at the time of completion
of installation, the owner shall have a period of thirty (30) days to comply with the above requirements;
provided, however, that during said thirty (30) day period, a battery operated carbon
monoxide detector with an alarm shall be installed.
3. SIGNAGE. A metal or plastic identification plate shall be permanently mounted to the exterior of the building at
a minimum height of eight (8) feet above grade directly in line with the exhaust vent terminal for the horizontally
vented gas fueled heating appliance or equipment. The sign shall read, in print size no less than one-half (1/2)
inch in size, “GAS VENT DIRECTLY BELOW. KEEP CLEAR OF ALL OBSTRUCTIONS”.
4. INSPECTION. The state or local gas inspector of the side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment shall
not approve the installation unless, upon inspection, the inspector observes carbon monoxide detectors and
signage installed in accordance with the provisions of 248 CMR 5.08(2)(a)1 through 4.
(b) EXEMPTIONS: The following equipment is exempt from 248 CMR 5.08(2)(a)1 through 4:
1. The equipment listed in Chapter 10 entitled “Equipment Not Required To Be Vented” in the
most current edition of NFPA 54 as adopted by the Board; and
2. Product Approved side wall horizontally vented gas fueled equipment installed in a room or
structure separate from the dwelling, building or structure used in whole or in part for residential
purposes.
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Page 66
SPECIAL INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS
B. INSTALLATION AT HIGH ALTITUDES
This appliance is equipped with an automatic combustion characteristic adjustment system, provided the
installed elevation above sea level is entered into the operating control (FMT 914) when the height is greater
than 2,000 feet and less than or equal to 9,000 feet. To enter the operating elevation:
• Press the reset button continuously for 3 seconds, the appliance shows the adjusted altitude
of the appliance (0 = sea level). Each time the service button is pressed, the value increases by
100 feet (20 through 90 = 2,000 through 9,000 feet). After reaching the maximum value, the
counter returns to the minimum value (example: when the value is 90 and the service button is
pressed, the new value will be 20). When the right altitude has been set (example: 53 = 5,300
feet of elevation above sea level), press the reset button for one second and the value will be
programmed. The factory default is 20 (which equals 2,000 feet), and there is no need to adjust
below that. See Figure 8-3 on page 56 for the button locations.
• The adjusted altitude entered is internally converted to an offset on top of the maximum fan
speed.
• By adjusting the combustion characteristics as described above, there is no de-rate
required at altitudes up to 9,000 feet. For elevations in excess of 9,000 feet or gas BTU
content levels below 950 BTU/cubic foot, consult the factory at 734.419.0200 or 800.968.5530
for adjustments and de-rating information.
Hamilton Engineering, Inc. warrants each EVO™ Water Heater and Boiler to be free from defects in material
and workmanship according to terms, conditions and time periods. Unless otherwise noted, these warranties
commence on the date of installation. If required periodic maintenance is not performed, warranty coverage
may be voided.
Warranty information specific to each model can be found on our website www.hamiltonengineering.com,
requested via email at info@hamiltonengineering.com, or in our printed Product Catalogs.
If you have any questions or comments, please contact us at 800.968.5530. If you need emergency technical
support after hours, we are available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week by calling this number.
Please keep the following information on hand when calling about warranty information:
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Page 67