User Guide: 10-Bit Multicodec Encoder

EN-210
10-bit MultiCODEC Encoder

Includes modulator version - IF/LB/10M
USER GUIDE
3.00.21
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Trademarks & Copyrights
Electrical Device Compliance Notices
Safety Warnings and Cautions
Compliance Notices
FCC
Industry Canada
European Union EMC Directive Conformance Statement
Chapter 1 - Getting Started
Front Panel
Front Panel LCD Quick Views
Transport LED Indicators
Audio Encode Indicators
System Indicators
Controls
Modulator Lineup
Front Panel Menu Structure
Services Menu
RF Tx Menu
IP Tx Menu
Video Menu
Audio Menu
PIDs Menu
VBI Menu
Profile Menu
CAS Menu
System Menu
10.1 Login
10.2 Duration
10.3 Network Sub Menu
10.4 Time Sub Menu
10.5 NTP Sub Menu
10.6 Alarm Menu
10.7 SNMP Sub Menu
10.8 Com2 Settings
10.9 Feature Sub Menu
10.10 Host Name
10.11 Firmware
10.12 Backlight Dim Delay
Back Panel
GPIO and Parport information
GPIO Pinout
Parport Pinout
Chapter 3 - Getting Connected
Compatible browsers
Ethernet Access
Zero Configuration Access
Login
Upgrading Via Web User Interface
Upgrading Via FTP & Telnet
Chapter 4 - Operational How-Tos
How to Use Vertical Interval Time Code
How to Configure Passthru Audio
Understanding Auto Transport Mux Rate
How to Use ASI-Receive Mode
How to Use ASI Remux
EN-XX ASI Remux with Manual PID Mapping
Chapter 5 - Appendix
Appendix A - GNU General Public License
Appendix B - Technical Specifications
Base Model (EN210)
Inputs
Outputs
Communications
Physical and Operational
IF, L-Band Modulator + 10MHz
Appendix C - DB15-M Analog audio input pinout:
Appendix D - Adtec Digital Support & Service
Telephone and Email Support
Preparing for Support
SLA Options
Trademarks & Copyrights
Copyright: (c) 2016 Adtec Digital. All rights reserved. This document may not, in whole or
in part, be copied, photocopied, reproduced and translated, or reduced to any electronic
medium or machine-readable form without prior written consent from Adtec Digital.
Trademarks: EN-210 is a trademark of Adtec Digital. Dolby, Dolby Digital, AC-3 and the
double-D symbol are registered trademarks of Dolby Laboratories. Other product and
company names may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective
companies. The information in this document is subject to change without notice.
Electrical Device Compliance Notices
Safety Warnings and Cautions

For your safety and the proper operation of the device:
● This unit must be installed and serviced by suitably qualified personnel only.
● Do not break the warranty seals on the device or open the lid. Only approved service
technicians are permitted to service this equipment.
● Disconnect all power before servicing the unit.
● Do not expose this device to rain or other moisture. Clean only with a dry cloth.
● If not installed in an equipment rack, install the product securely on a stable surface.
● Install the product in a protected location where no one can step or trip over the
supply cord, and where the supply cord will not be damaged.
● If a system is installed in a closed or multi-unit rack assembly, the operating ambient
temperature of the rack environment may be greater than the room ambient
temperature.
● Consideration should be given to installing the unit in an environment compatible
with the maximum recommended ambient temperature of 50 degrees Celsius (122
degrees Fahrenheit).
● Install the unit in a rack so that the amount of airflow required for safe operation is
not compromised.
○ The recommended clearance on the top and sides of the unit is at least ½ “
(one half inch/one centimeter).
● Mounting of the unit in a rack should be such that no hazardous condition is achieved
due to uneven mechanical loading.
● Use only a grounded electrical outlet when connecting the unit to a power source.
● Reliable earth grounding of rack-mount equipment should be maintained.
○ Particular attention should be given to supply connection other than direct
connections to the branch circuit (e.g., use of power strips).
Compliance Notices
FCC
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B
digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide
reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This
equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and
used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a
particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or
television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user
is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
● Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
● Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
● Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
● Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Warning: Changes or modifications to this device not expressly approved by Adtec Digital
could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
Industry Canada
This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference Causing
Equipment Regulations. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:(1) this device
may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference
received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Cet appareillage numérique de la classe B répond à toutes les exigences de l'interférence
canadienne causant des règlements d'équipement. L'opération est sujette aux deux
conditions suivantes: (1) ce dispositif peut ne pas causer l'interférence nocive, et (2) ce
dispositif doit accepter n'importe quelle interférence reçue, y compris l'interférence qui peut
causer l'opération peu désirée.
European Union EMC Directive Conformance Statement

This product is in conformity with the protection requirements of EU Council Directive
2004/108/EC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to
electromagnetic compatibility. Adtec Digital cannot accept responsibility for any failure to
satisfy the protection requirements resulting from a user modification of the product. This
product has been tested and found to comply with the limits for Class B Information
Technology Equipment according to CISPR 22 / EN 55022.
Chapter 1 - Getting Started
Front Panel
The Function Buttons and Directional Keypad of the EN-210 are used to configure and
monitor the signal input and output of the device.
Front Panel LCD Quick Views

There are several Quick Views that can be accessed via the front panel LCD by
pressing the up and down arrows.
1) Service Data: When in normal encoding mode, the LCD will display the following
information: TS Mux Rate, Conditional Access Mode, Service ID Number, Service Name, and
Service Provider.
2) Encoding Status: This quick view displays the Input and Output Resolution, Frame
Rate, Input interface, SDI interface Mode, and Bars/Tones/ID status.
3) Video Status: This quick view displays the Video PID, CODEC, Chroma Type, Bit depth,
Video Bitrate, Entropy Coding, and Video Autofill status.
4) Audio Status: This quick view displays the Audio Codec type, Encode or Pass Through
Rate, Encode or Passthrough mode.
5) Audio PIDS: This quick view displays the Audio PIDs for all 8 pairs of audio.
6) TSoIP State: This quick view displays the status of IP Transport mode, RTP, FEC mode,
and Multicast Connector. Up to 4 destination IP addresses can be sent simultaneously.
7) Modulator State*: This quick view displays the RF Tx status if the unit is equipped with
optional modulator.
8) ASI Remux State: This quick view displays the status of ASI Remux status if the
feature is enabled.
Transport LED Indicators
Indicator Function
Video Off - If modulator is installed, an off led indicates that no video is detected on
the selected input or that ASI Receive mode is enabled.
On - Video is detected on the selected input.
Blink - No video is detected and fault mode is active.
Encode Off - Device is not encoding. Idle State

On - Device is encoding.
AVC Off - Set to MPEG2 Encoding

On - Set to H.264 (Advanced Video Coding) Encoding
4:2:2 Off - Encoding chroma type 4:2:0.

On - Encoding chroma type 4:2:2.
Remux Off - ASI Remux not active

On - ASI Remux is enabled and active
IP Out Off - TSoIP is not active

On - TSoIP is active
RF Out Off - Modulator is not transmitting.

On - Modulator is transmitting.
Blink - Modulator is running in test mode.
Note: Making changes to specific modulator parameters can cause the
modulator to stop transmitting and you will need to re-enable it. This is by
design to prevent transmission with an incorrect power setting.
10-bit Off - Encoding in 8-bit mode

On - Encoding in H.264 10-bit mode
Audio Encode Indicators

Indicator Function
A1 through Off - Audio encoder configuration is set to off.

A8 On - Audio encoder configuration is set to encode or passthru.
Note: This product offers optional extended audio encoding of the upper
four pairs. If you experience issues engaging the upper pairs, check your
feature keys first.
System Indicators
Indicator Function
Alarm Off - No system alarms.

On - System alarm.
(Typically NTP alarm)
BISS Off - Service is not encrypted “Clear - Free to air”

On - Service is Encrypted “Cyphed - Selected BISS mode”
Link Off - No network detected

On - Network communication active
Busy Off - No network activity

On - Network traffic present
Controls
Using the Mode, Select, Enter, Escape, and directional buttons, the user can control the unit
via the front panel.
Control Function
Mode button Mode will cycle you through top layer menus.
Select Select will enter you into edit mode.
Enter Enter submits any edits.
Escape Escape returns you to the previous menu layer.
Cursor Arrows Arrows will navigate you within submenus
Programming For value entry. F2 functions as a “.” decimal or period.

Keypad
Modulator Lineup
This feature enables the operator to quickly view and/or configure select modulator RF
output parameters. The parameters available in this menu are;
1. Carrier Mode: [ PURE_CARRIER or MODULATED]
2. Transmit: [ ENABLED or DISABLED]
3. Output Power: [ in 0.5dB increments ]
4. Output Frequency: [ in 1.0MHz increments ]
To access the menu, press the F1 and F2 keys simultaneously. The front panel will briefly
flash “MODULATOR LINEUP” then display the menu.
Note: To use this feature, the front panel display must be illuminated. If the display is
dim, press ANY front panel button to illuminate it.
Note: If the unit has been previously configured by the operator and powered OFF and ON,
then the display will read the last valid configuration, however, Tx will read DISABLED.
To select the desired Carrier Mode, press the front panel “SELECT” button.
To set Transmit to ENABLED or DISABLED, press the front panel “ENTER” button.
To set the desired output Power Level, press and hold the front panel ↑ or ↓ button.
To set the desired output Modulator Frequency, press and hold the front panel ← or →
button.
Note: If the Modulator Frequency is reconfigured when Transmit = ENABLED, then Transmit
will be automatically set to DISABLED.
Front Panel Menu Structure
Services Menu
Item Function Options
1.1 Transport Mux Rate is the total transport 1000000 - 150000000

TS Mux stream rate. Use this number to match total
Rate circuit throughput note: The actual lower limit
is configuration dependent.
1.2 The Adaptive Bit-rate mode allows the OFF

ABR Mode encoder to adjust TMR and Video bit-rate Instant
without performing an encoder restart. This
mode is useful for dynamic bandwidth based
solutions.
When this configuration is set to OFF, the

default configuration, bit-rate changes to
TMR or Video rate will restart the encoder if
required. With this configuration set to
Instant, bit-rate changes to TMR or Video
rate will not restart the encoder.
Note: With this mode enabled, a transport

stream analyzer will show a PCR accuracy
error on TMR changes. This is a type of "false
alarm" if the error occurs during a bit-rate
transition, the decoder adapts dynamically to
the change.
1.3 Sets the program number in the PAT 1 - 65535

Program (Program Association Table). This value can 0x0001 - 0xFFFF
Number be set in hexadecimal and decimal format.
1.4 Identifies the service by name. This value is 1- 20 ascii characters in

Service used to populate either the DVB SDT table, or DVB mode
Name ATSC VCT table. You are limited to 20 1-7 ascii characters in ATSC
characters in DVB mode and 7 in ATSC mode. mode
When using Bars, Tones and ID overlays, this
field is displayed as part of the service
information.
1.5 Identified the services provider. This value is 1-20 ascii characters in DVB
Service used to populate either the DVB SDT table, or mode
Provider ATSC VCT. When using Bars, Tones and ID 1-20 ascii characters in
overlays, this field is displayed as part of the ATSC mode
service information.
1.6 Allows the operator to choose which type of DVB

Tables Tables the encoder will generate. ATSC
DVB - includes PMT, PAT, NIT and SDT tables DVB SDT ONLY
MPEG - includes PAT and PMT tables MPEG
ATSC - includes PAT, PMT, VCT, RRT, MGT,
and STT tables
DVB SDT ONLY - includes PMT, PAT, and SDT
tables
1.7 Routes a external ASI signal from the HD/SDI ON

ASI input in the place of the internally encoded OFF
Receive signal.
Mode
1.8 Configures the ASI output ports transmit CONTINUOUS

ASI Mode mode. ENCODE ONLY
When set to Continuous, Data is transmitted
at the configured TMR rate continuously
regardless of whether or not there is a valid
video source.
When set to Encode only, data will only be
transmitted if there is a valid video source.
Data will not be transmitted if the encoder is
idling.
1.9 Set the reserve bandwidth for ASI Remux 0-100Mb/s

ASI Note: Setting to zero disables ASI Remux
Reserve
1.10 Carrier ID contains unique information within Provider ID: 5 characters.

Carrier ID the transport stream to aid in identifying and Phone: 17 Character
Menu troubleshooting satellite sources. Specified by number ( typically operator
SUIRG and endorsed by the WBU-ISOG, the MCR/POC number. '+','(',
user will need to complete some fields. The and ')'.
Encoder Manufacturer and Encoder Serial Longitude: 9 Characters
Number fields will automatically be filled. ('+000.0000' to
'+/-180.0000')
Latitude: 8 Characters
('+00.0000' to
'+/-90.0000')
User Information: 15
characters.
1.11 Bars, Tones and Service ID information can Bars Mode: ON, OFF
Bars, be overlayed on top of valid video by Bars Type: BARS, Solid
Tones, ID selecting the desired combination from this color, FLASH
Menu menu. Tones Mode: ON, OFF
OSD Mode: ON, OFF, BLINK
Note: When an audio input / channel is
configured for Pass through operation
Internal tone generation does not function for
the pass through channels.
RF Tx Menu
Note: This menu is dynamic. It will only appear if you unit has factory installed modulator
option.
2.1 Allows the operator to enable or Disable

Transmit disable the Main RF output. If Enable
Transmit is enabled and any value
for Type, Frequency, Rolloff, Symbol
Rate, or Interface Rate is changed,
then Transmit will be automatically
disabled. However, the monitor
output will remain active.
2.2 Allows the selection of the mod type. DVBS

Type DVB-S2
DVB-S2X
2.3 This control allows the operator to We display all possible ranges
Mode select the desired modulation mode available via our device in the Front
and FEC code rate. Panel. This list will differ from the
list found in the web UI as it only
shows those options available
based on the feature keys found.
QPSK-1/2 16APSK-5/6
QPSK-2/3 16APSK-8/9
QPSK-3/4 16APSK-9/10
QPSK-7/8 16APSK-32/45
QPSK-1/4 16APSK-1/2-L
QPSK-3/5 16APSK-26/45
QPSK-4/5 16APSK-3/5
QPSK-9/10 16APSK-28/45
QPSK-13/45 16APSK-23/36
QPSK-11/20 16APSK-25/36
QPSK-11/45 16APSK-13/18
QPSK-14/45 16APSK-77/90
QPSK-32/45 32APSK-5/6
8APSK-5/9-L 32APSK-8/9
8APSK-26/45-L 32APSK-9/10
8PSK-3/5 32APSK-2/3-L
8PSK-2/3 32APSK-32/45
8PSK-3/4 32APSK-11/15
8PSK-5/6 32APSK-7/9
8PSK-8/9 32APSK 2/3
8PSK-9/10 64APSK-32/45-L
8PSK-23/36 64APSK-11/15
8PSK-25/36 64APSK-7/9
8PSK-13/18 64APSK-4/5
8PSK-7/15 64APSK-5/6
8PSK-8/15 128APSK-3/4
8PSK-26/45 128APSK-7/9
8PSK-32/45 256APSK-29/45-
16QAM-3/4 L
16QAM-7/8 256APSK-2/3-L
16APSK-2/3 256APSK-31/45-
16APSK-3/4 L
16APSK-4/5 256APSK-32/45
256APSK-11/15-
L
256APSK-3/4
2.4 Determines the Local Oscillator User defined

Local Frequency (in Mhz) variable in the
Oscillator embedded Uplink Calculator.
For Normal (Non-Inverted)

Spectrum Mode:
FreqModulator = FreqUplink - FreqLocal
Oscillator
For Inverted Spectrum Mode:

FreqModulator = FreqLocal Oscillator -
FreqUplink
Note:This field is provided for

convenience purposes only and to
aid in the automatic calculation of
the Modulator frequency. The actual
setting will depend on your external
hardware (Block Upconverter), and
may differ from the value set in
here.
2.5 Determines the Uplink Frequency User Defined

Uplink (in Mhz) variable in the embedded
Frequency Uplink Calculator.
Note:This field is provided for
convenience purposes only and to
aid in the automatic calculation of
the Modulator frequency. The actual
setting will depend on your external
hardware (Block Upconverter), and
may differ from the value set in
here.
2.6 Read Only - DVB Modulator output The monitor output frequency for
Frequency frequency the EN-210 IF is fixed at 1.080GHz.
The monitor output frequency for
the EN-XX L-Band tracks with the
main RF output frequency.
2.7 Allows the operator to configure the -35 to +5dBm LBAND

Power output power of the main RF output -30 to +5dBm IF
port. The monitor output power level
for the EN-210 IF and L-Band is
fixed at -45dBm. Power is defined as
the composite power referenced to
an un-modulated (Pure Carrier)
carrier.
2.8 The Spectrum Inversion options are Invert

Spectrum either Normal or Invert. If Normal is Normal
Inversion selected, then spectrum inversion
does not occur. Spectral inversion
can occur when either the baseband
signal is up-converted to an IF
frequency or when the IF is
upconverted to the desired RF
output frequency.
2.9 When operating in DVB-S2, the Short

FEC Frame Frame Type options are either Normal
Normal or Short. The Normal
64,800-bit FEC frame provides
better protection but introduces
more latency compared to the Short
16,200-bit FEC frame. Therefore, the
Short FEC frame type should be
selected in applications where
latency is critical and the longer
frame type should be used to
optimize protection.
2.10 The Rolloff selection will determine 5

Rolloff the shape of the output filter. The 10
occupied bandwidth of the 15
modulated signal is the symbol rate 20
multiplied by (1+α) where alpha (α) 25
is the rolloff factor. By using a lower 30
alpha, carriers can be spaced closer
together on a given transponder or
an increased symbol rate can be
realized for a given bandwidth.
2.11 When operating in DVB-S2, the Pilot On

Pilot options are either ON or OFF. When Off
pilots are enabled, the total data
throughput is reduced by
approximately 3.0%.
2.12 The Rate Priority control allows the Symbol

Rate Priority operator to designate which rate will Interface
be kept constant. When the Symbol
Rate is entered and Rate Priority is
Symbol, the symbol rate is held
constant and the Interface rate is
calculated. When the Interface Rate
is entered and Rate Priority is
Interface, the interface rate is held
constant and the symbol rate is
calculated.
2.13 The number of symbols transmitted Range can be determined by

Symbol Rate per second. The amount of data per feature key.
symbol is dependant upon the
modulation type, e.g. QPSK, 8PSK,
etc.
2.14 The Interface Rate is the bit rate at Range can be determined by
Interface the baseband interface. feature key.
Rate
2.15 The Carrier Mode control allows the Pure Carrier

Carrier Mode operator to select ON for normal Modulated
operations or select one of four
unmodulated carriers. The Pure
Carrier option will provide an
un-modulated output carrier at the
desired frequency and output power.
2.16 Allows operator to generate or pass OFF

10Mhz Clock a 10Mhz signal. The signal can be ON
generated internally or sourced EXTERNAL
externally.
*** This is a special order option. If

your unit does not have the
functionality the setting will read
“N/A”
2.17 Allows the operator to choose UNCOMBINED

10 Mhz whether or not to combine the COMBINED
Clock 10Mhz signal with the L-Band
Combined output.
*** This is a special order option. If

your unit does not have the
functionality the setting will read
“N/A”
2.18 Scrambles all of the PLFRAMES The PLS signature assumes values
PHYSICAL except for their header. in the range 0, 262141
LAYER
SCRAMBLER
2.1 This feature enables the operator to Carrier Mode:

MODULATOR quickly view and/or configure select PURE_CARRIER or MODULATED
LINEUP modulator RF output parameters. Transmit:
ENABLED or DISABLED
Output Power:
User defined in 0.5dB incr.
Output Frequency:
User defined in 1.0MHz incr.
IP Tx Menu
Note: this is a parallel menu. It has four index. Use the left or right arrows to navigate to
desired index.
3.1 Enables IP Egress. Off

Mode Send
3.2 Switches from UDP/RTP, TCP, UDP/RTP

IP Tx Mode RTMP, and Zixi Feeder TCP
Note: RTMP and Zixi Feeder RTMP
require purchase of feature key Zixi Feeder
3.3 The IP Address of which the user-defined; numeric field in

Tx IP Address Multicast or Unicast is broadcast. format xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
Multicast addressing supports
the transmission of a single IP
datagram to multiple receivers.
Valid Multicast addressing range
is 224.10.XXX.XXX to
239.XXX.XXX.XXX. Unicast
addressing sends a single IP
datagram to only one receiver.
The Unicast address will be the
unique IP of the receiving
device.
3.4 port assignment used for user-defined using the numeric

Tx Port transmitting a multicast keypad
3.5 The Unicast Gateway user-defined; numeric field in
Tx Unicast Gateway automatically handles IP routing format xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
for unicast transmissions. This
must be configured if the
outgoing unicast requires a
different gateway from the
configured system default
gateway. A route is
automatically added when the
unit is configured for transmit
and a Unicast Gateway exists.
The route is deleted if set to
0.0.0.0 or Multicast Mode set to
OFF.
3.6 Configures the amount of DVB 1

DVB per IP transport stream packets ( 188 4
bytes per DVB packet ) per IP 7
packet payload
3.7 allows for sequence numbering On

RTP and timing; editable if Multicast Off
Mode is set to 'Send'
3.8 Forward Edge Correction; selects OFF

FEC Mode on/off. When selected, sends ON
two FEC RTP streams in addition MAXBURST
to a source RTP stream enabling BURST
a receiver to reconstruct missing LOWLATENCY
packets in the source stream.
3.9 affects the maximum burst 4-20

FEC L packet loss that can be
recovered
Note: The product of FEC L and
FEC D cannot exceed a value of
100
3.10 defines latency involved in burst 4-20

FEC D recovery
3.11 Allows the operator to sets the 0 = Normal service

TYPE OF SERVICE TOS bits in the IPv4 header of 2 = Minimize monetary cost
the TSoIP payload 4 = Maximum reliability
8 = Maximize throughput
16 = Minimize delay
3.12 Time-to-Live; specifies the user-defined using the numeric

TTL number of iterations or keypad
transmissions the packet can
undergo before it is discarded
3.13 Sets the physical connector (on IP1

Tx Connector the rear of the unit) to use for IP2
over IP transmit purposes on the
indicated encode channel.
Video Menu
4.1 Allows the operator to select SDI

Input which input the video will be COMPOSITE
sourced from. OPTICAL
4.2 Allows the operator to force the AUTO

SDI Mode SDI receiver into a specified SD
mode. HD1.4G
HD3G
SD480i
SD576i
HD1.4G 720p
HD1.4G 720p 50
HD1.4G 720p 59
HD1.4G 1080i
HD1.4G 1080i 50
HD1.4G 1080i 59
HD1.4G Any 50
HD1.4G Any 59
Any 50
Any 59
4.3 Configures the encoder for NTSC NTSC

CVBS Input or PAL video. PAL
Mode *This is only affects the incoming
feed if the input is Composite.
4.4 Allows the operator to select MPEG2

CODEC between available CODECs H264
H264_10BIT
4.5 Allows the operator to set the CABAC

Entropy Coding entropy coding settings CAVLC
*H.264 encoding only, Auto AUTO
mode will use CABAC at video
bitrates <= 30Mbits/sec and
CAVLC at rates > 30Mbits/sec.
4.6 Allows the operator to set the 420

Chroma encoder chroma type. 422
*Chroma is forced to 422 when
H264_10BIT is the selected
codec.
4.7 Allows the operator to turn ON

Deblock deblock filtering on and off OFF
Filtering *H.264 encoding only
4.8 Allows the operator to choose AUTO

Video Field between different types of video FIELD
Coding field coding FRAME
*H.264 encoding only ADAPTIVE
4.9 The rate at which video is being In standard definition MPEG2

Video Rate encoded. Video bitrate changes encoding mode. (input is CVBS,
are not dynamic. They take SD/SDI, or SD Optical)
effect at the start of the next 420 1000000 - 15000000 bits/sec
encode session. (1 - 15 Mb/s)
422 1000000 - 50000000 bits/sec
(1 - 50 Mb/s)
In high definition MPEG2 encoding

mode. (input is HD/SDI, or HD
Optical)
420 5000000 - 80000000 bits/sec
(5 - 80 Mb/s)
422 6000000 - 80000000 bits/sec
(6 - 80 Mb/s)
In standard definition H.264

encoding mode. (input is CVBS,
SD/SDI, or SD Optical)
420 1000000 - 15000000 bits/sec
(1 - 15 Mb/s)
422 1000000 - 50000000 bits/sec
(1 - 50 Mb/s)
In high definition H.264 encoding

mode. (input is HD/SDI, or HD
Optical)
420 3500000 - 62500000 bits/sec
(3.5 - 62.5 Mb/s)
422 4500000 - 80000000 bits/sec
(4.5 - 80 Mb/s)
*If video autofill is enabled, this

value will change based on other
variables.
4.10 When Video AutoFill is turned ON

Autofill ON, the encoder will calculate OFF
and use the max video bit rate
for the current TransMuxRate
setting. This is recommended. If
Autofill is set to OFF the encoder
will use the manual setting for
the video bitrate.
4.11 It is dependent upon the video LONG: Latency will measure close
Latency rate, frame size/rate to 1 second.
(NTSC,PAL,HIGH-DEF) and GOP NORMAL: Should be used for
structure. Long IBBP GOPs will distribution and standard
produce higher latency over contribution transmissions. Latency
short IP GOPs. Short IP GOPs at is approximately 1/2 second.
lower bit rates produce lower LOW: Latency is approximately 3
quality video. frames less than NORMAL.
4.12 The user can select encoder OFF

Fault Mode behavior during video loss. The BARS
encoder can stop encoding, BARSTONES
encode black, or generate a BARSOVERLAY
combination of Black, Bars, BARSTONESOVERLAY
Tones and Service ID.
4.13 Allows the operator to select 480I59.94

Fault Resolution what resolution to encode at 576I50
during fault mode. 720P59.94
720P50
1080I59.94
1080I50
4.14 Aspect Ratio is the ratio of 4x3

Aspect Ratio horizontal lines to vertical lines 16.9
in the encoded image.Options WSS
are:
- Wide Screen Signaling (WSS) *This is not a scaling option.
reads incoming WSS flag and Output display is completely
adjusts aspect ratio accordingly. dependent on input signal
- 4 X 3 defaults standard
definition to 4 X 3 display.
- 16 X 9 defaults standard
definition to 16 X 9 display.
Aspect Ratio is related to Active
Format Descriptor (AFD). It is
recommended to set AFD to WSS
if Aspect Ratio is WSS.
4.15 Active Format Descriptor is data OFF

AFD that can be sent in a MPEG video WSS
stream that provides information BOX16:9_T
about the aspect ratio and BOX14:9_T
picture characteristics within the BOX16:9_C
stream. AFD compatible display AS_CODEDFRAME
or STB/IRD is required. AFD is 4:3_C
related to Aspect Ratio. Aspect 16:9_C
Ratio defines pixel aspect ratio 14:9_C
as encoded. AFD is used by 4:3_SP_14:9_C
downstream decoding devices to 16:9_SP_14:9_C
properly display pixel aspect 16:9_SP_4:3_C
ratio on displays with differing
aspect ratios.
4.16 GOP Type can be set to Open
GOP Type OPEN, CLOSED, or AUTO. OPEN Closed
GOP uses referenced pictures AUTO
from the previous GOP at the
current GOP boundary. CLOSED
GOP starts with an I Frame and
subsequent B Frames do not rely
on I or P frames from the
previous GOP. AUTO mode is
supported on VE2 only, the
encoder adjusts the GOP size
based on video content in order
to maximize picture quality.
When the video codec is H264
you MUST use AUTO GOP to
yield the best results. The
maximum AUTO GOP size is 132
frames for MPEG2, and 300
frames for H264.
4.17 GOP Structure sets the format I

GOP Structure Group-of-Pictures will use; the IP
order of interframes and the IBP
various types of picture frames IBBP
that will be used.
4.18 GOP Size is the distance between user-defined using the numeric
GOP Size two full image frames (I-Frames) keypad
in a GOP Structure. range = 1-30
Audio Menu
<< 1 - 2 >> Parallel Menus.
5.1 Determines the surround sound DD,DD-06,AAC-LC,AAC-HEv1,AAC-6,

Surround mode
Sound
5.2 Determines the first audio pair for 0 - Pair 1,2,3

Surround surround encode. 1 - Pair 2,3,4
Anchor Note: surround encode occupies 3 2 - Pair 3,4,5
consecutive audio pairs 3 - Pair 4,5,6
4 - Pair 5,6,7
5 - Pair 6,7,8
<< 1 -8 >> Parallel Menus.
5.3 Selects the audio input to use Analog

Input during encoding. SDI
AES
5.4 Allow you to configure your device Off
Mode to Encode per audio or Passthru Encode
Passthru
5.5 Defines the type of audio to DD = Dolby Digital AC3

Type encode or pass. MU = Musicam Layer II
DE = Dolby E
LP = Linear PCM
DD-06 = Dolby Digital, PMT stream
type 0x06
MU-04 = Musicam Layer II, PMT
stream type 0x04
5.6 The Audio Rate is the bitrate for user-defined using the numeric
Rate audio encoding / transport and keypad
depends on mode selected.
If MPEG 1 Layer 2, the available rates
are 32, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128,
160, 192*, 224, 256, 320, 384
kBits/sec .
If Dolby Digital AC3, the available

rates are 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128,
160, 192*, 224, 256, 320, 384, 448,
512, 576, 640 kBits/sec.
Note: * For MPEG 1 Layer 2 and Dolby

Digital AC3, the recommended lowest
rate for professional applications is
192 kBits/sec.
In Dolby-E mode, do not set this

value. The bitrate will be
auto-detected.
5.7 Controls the volume level in dBs user-defined using the numeric
Level keypad
range = -18 dBs to 8 dBs in
increments of 1
5.8 Control the volume level -15 to This trims the level on the analog
Analog +15 (dBs) in 1 dB increments for audio path (only) to accommodate
Audio Level AUDIO 1 and 2 only external audio gear variability.
5.9 Audio Sync sets the audio sync +/- 800

Sync offset. This measurement is in
milliseconds, and works only on
analog audios.
5.10 Allows the operator to choose how STEREO

MPEG to encode left and right analog MONO
Format audio inputs. DUALMONO
5.11 This is a low latency audio path OFF
IFB for communications to a remote ON
van or studio using the same GHOST
distribution path. It requires a
special IFB receiver or manual PID
selection with a standard IRD.
Note: There is no PID reference in

the PMT for this functionality. It is
considered a ghost PID. It is also
not lip-sync aligned with video.
5.12 Allows the operator to route 1-8

SDI Pair embedded audio from SDI input to
the specified audio encoder.
5.13 The embedded audio clock source EMBEDDED

SDI Clock configuration determines whether VIDEO
Source to use the embedded clock phase
words or derive from video clock.
Default is EMBEDDED. If the SDI
source has problem (or
non-compliant) embedded audio
clock phase words, then choose
the video clock as the source. Note
that choosing the video clock
requires that all audio channels are
embedded in a fully synchronous
fashion.
5.14 Default is ON. Select OFF if the OFF

ECC Words SDI source has problematic (or ON
non-compliant) ECC words.
PIDs Menu
6.1 Sets the Transport Stream ID in PAT and other 0x0001 - 0x1FFE
Transport tables in the egress transport stream.
Stream ID
Configure this value in Hex.
6.2 PMT PID refers to the PID of the Program Map user-defined using
PMT PID Table (PMT). Program Map Tables are used to the numeric keypad
describe the properties of a single program.
6.3 Programs periodically provide a Program Clock user-defined using

PCR PID Reference, or PCR, on one of the PIDs in the the numeric keypad
program. This is also known as the master clock.
The PCR PID identifies the packets which contain
PCR adaptation fields.
6.4 Video PID identifies packets containing the video user-defined using
Video PID Packetized Elementary Stream data. the numeric keypad
6.5-6.12 Identify packets containing audio content for the user-defined using
Audio PID specified channels the numeric keypad
1-8
6.13 Teletext PID identify packets containing teletext user-defined using

Teletext PID information. the numeric keypad
6.14 Automated Measurement of Line Ups; identifies user-defined using

AMOL PID packet which contains AMOL (NTSC) information the numeric keypad
Only applies to 525 line (NTSC) video.
6.15 Enable VITC PID ON

VITC Mode OFF
6.16 Sets the Program ID (PID) for the ANC (H & V). user-defined using
VITC PID ANC Data captured from HD-SDI source is carried the numeric keypad
per SMPTE-2038. Typically this is used to carry
VITC. If VITC and LTC are carried concurrently, LTC
is dropped.
6.17 Enable Splice PID ON

Splice Mode OFF
6.18 Splice PID is used for Cablelabs SCTE 35 Splice user-defined using
Splice PID Point identification. the numeric keypad
VBI Menu
7.1 selects the source of Vertical Blanking Interval Composite

Source spacing SDI
7.2 activates (or deactivates) closed-captioning OFF

Closed Caption and specifies closed-captioning standard to be WAVEFORM
used DTVCC
Profile Menu
Command Function
8.1 Displays the last profile loaded

Last Loaded Profile
8.2 The select submenu lists all stored profiles and allows loading
Select
8.3 The save submenu saves a profile with a user designated name
Save
8.4 The delete submenu deletes a profile from the available list
DELETE
CAS Menu
Control Function
9.1 Select between off, BISS-1, and BISS-E encryption.

Mode options: OFF, BISS_1, BISS_E_USER_ID_ONE,
BISS_E_USER_ID_TWO
9.2 MODE BISS 1 uses a 12-digit hexadecimal Clear Session Word.

Clear Session Word
9.3 MODE BISS E XXX uses a 16-digit hexadecimal Encrypted

Encrypted Session Word Session Word
9.4 used in BISS-E Mode only; the 14-digit hexadecimal User ID

User ID 1 used for encryption
9.5 used in BISS-E Mode only; the 14-digit hexadecimal User ID

User ID 2 used for encryption (secondary)
System Menu
10.1 Login
Units ship with the front panel logged in by default. If you become logged out and are
prompted for a password, use the following key sequence for access.
Action
Press <Select>
Press <Up> arrow
Press <Select>
Press <Enter>
Press <Right arrow>
Press <Enter>
10.2 Duration
The front panel also has a login duration feature. This setting Allows the operator to specify
a time frame (in minutes) until the unit will automatically log itself out.
Action
Press mode until you see the System Menu.
Press <Select>
Press the <Down> arrow
Press <Select>
Using the <Up> and <Down> arrows, select the value you wish.
Press <Enter> to save your selection

Possible Configurations:
0 (Zero): The unit will not automatically log out.
1-9: The duration of time, in minutes, before the unit logs out, if no input is received.
10.3 Network Sub Menu

10.3.1 This is the address of your device user-defined using the numeric
IP 1 Address on your network specific to the keypad
IP1 Port.
Default is 192.168.10.48
10.3.2 Defines the unit relative to the user-defined using the numeric
IP 1 Mask rest of your network. keypad
Default is 255.255.255.0
10.3.3 The Dynamic Host Configuration On (finds own DHCP Address)

ip 1 DHCP Protocol allows your device to Off (defaults to last entered IP
self-locate network Ethernet Address)
parameters. Default is OFF
10.3.4 This is the address of your device user-defined using the numeric
IP 2 Address on your network specific to the keypad
GigE Port.
Default is 192.168.20.48
10.3.5 Defines the unit relative to the user-defined using the numeric
IP 2 Mask rest of your network. keypad
Default is 255.255.255.0
10.3.6 The Dynamic Host Configuration On (finds own DHCP Address)

IP 2 DHCP Protocol allows your device to Off (defaults to last entered IP
self-locate network GigE Address)
parameters.
Default is OFF
10.3.7 The gateway is a routing user-defined using the numeric
Gateway IP Address mechanism that passes traffic keypad
between different subnets and
networks. Default is 192.168.10.1
10.3.8 This is a security feature that user-defined using the numeric

Stealth IP Address allows only the designated keypad
Stealth IP Address to
communicate with the unit for Default is 0.0.0.0. Using all 0s
FTP and other services. This effectively turns this function
control allows one-point override off.
access to the Stealth IP Address.
10.4 Time Sub Menu

10.4.1 Defines system time user-defined using the numeric keypad

Time
10.4.2 Defines the time zone the unit

Timezone operates in
10.5 NTP Sub Menu

10.5.1 Network Transfer Protocol Read-only

NTP Status
10.5.2 IP address designated for user-defined using the numeric keypad

NTP IP Address Network Transfer Protocol
Default is 0.0.0.0. Using all 0s
effectively turns this function off.
10.6 Alarm Menu

Event Record Log of events outside of scroll up and down to view log items
regular operating parameters
10.7 SNMP Sub Menu

10.7.1 Controls the status (ON/OFF) OFF

SNMP of the Simple Network ON
Management Protocol (SNMP) CLEAR
feature. We support SNMPv2c
version.
10.7.2 The Simple Network user-defined

Read-only Management Protocol (SNMP)
community Read-Only Password. Default
Value: "adtec"

Read-write Management Protocol (SNMP)
community Read-Write Password. Default
Value: "none"

Trap Management Protocol (SNMP)
community trap community. Default
Value: "public"
10.7.5 The Simple Network Enter the IP address of your SMNP trap
Trap sink Management Protocol (SNMP) sink server.
trap sink. Default Value:
"127.0.0.1"
10.8 Com2 Settings

Com2 Settings RS-232 terminal monitor for 115200 8 1 NONE

communicating with the 57600 8 1 NONE
internal host motherboard for 38400 8 1 NONE
diagnostics. 19200 8 1 NONE
9600 8 1 NONE
Default is 38400 8 1 None
10.9 Feature Sub Menu

10.9.1 This is one of the unique IDs read only value

Permanent ID for your unit. This number
along with your serial number
are used to generate
permanent feature keys.
10.9.2 This is the other unique ID. It read only value

Temporary ID along with the permanente
ID, and serial number are
used to generate temporary
feature keys.
10.9.3 - Depending on what keys you read only values with countdown for
10.9.12 have and if they are temp or temp keys.
Key status permanent they will be listed
here.
10.10 Host Name

Host Name Displays and allows editing of Enter Ascii characters.

the units name. This becomes
the units host name for
networking purposes.
10.11 Firmware
Firmware Displays the currently running Read-Only

firmware version
10.12 Backlight Dim Delay

Action
Press <Select>
Using the <Up> and <Down> arrows, select the value you wish.
Press <Enter> to save your selection

Back Panel
Connector Description
Power 1 & 2 Redundant AC Power, Standard 3 pin computer power plug

(Auto range 70-240 VAC Input)
(A) L-Band Out RF output, 50 Ohm BNC

L-Band Model: Frequency range 950 MHz to 1.750 GHz, Power Level
-35 to +5 dBm
(B) Monitor RF output, 50 Ohm BNC

L-Band: Fixed power level at -45 dBm
IF: Fixed power level at -45 dBm, fixed frequency at 1.08 GHz
(C) IF Out Frequency range 50 MHz to 180 MHz, Power Level -30 to +5 dBm
(E) 10MHz Clock BNC 50 Ohm connector for external 10MHz reference input
COM1 Serial Port Used for Troubleshooting (Terminal)
COM2 API Serial Communication Interface (telnet)
IP 1 10/100/1000 base T ethernet interface (Monitoring/Management)
IP 2 10/100/1000 multicast transport egress port (SMPTE 2022)
DVC Parport 9-pin parallel I/O interface for control systems
ASI In Input for ASI remux feature
GPIO Tally and Control Port
Transport Out 75 Ohm source ASI x3 per EN5000839. Up to 150 Mbps.

(ASI) 1-3
CVBS In 75 Ohm terminated Standard Definition Composite Video Input
HD/SD SDI In 75 Ohm terminated Input, Video & Audio (SMPTE 259M for SD &
SMPTE 292M for HD) BNC
Note: Use this input for ASI Receive mode
AES Audio In 1-8 75 Ohm AES-3 per AES3-2003

Analog Audio In Stereo Pairs 1 and 2 (600 Ohm Balanced)
SFP SFP slot used for single channel optical receiver module
GPIO and Parport information

The GPIO port allows encoder stop / start control and TTL voltage output for
monitoring systems. TTL pin behavior by default is HI (3V) when encoding and LO (0V)
when not encoding. Logic of the TTL pin can be configured based upon video detection,
encode status, and manual override with the PP9 API command. Please view API details for
further configuration information.
The DVC Parport allows custom events to be programmed upon input pin voltage
change. It contains 4 available inputs for custom commands. Please contact technical
support for advanced usage in programming the parallel port.
GPIO Pinout
PIN Designation Function
1 NC No Connect
2 D3 reserved for future functionality
3 D2 RECORD ( start encoder ) ( input )
4 D1 STOP ( stop encoder ) ( input )
5 D0 reserved for future functionality
6 NC No Connect
7 5VDC +5V DC
8 GND ground
9 TTL Tally HI (3V) or LO(0V) based upon PP9

logic ( output )
Parport Pinout
PIN Designation Function
1 NC No Connect
2 D3 Data bit 3 ( input )
6 NC No Connect
7 5VDC +5V DC
8 GND ground
9 NC No Connect
Chapter 3 - Getting Connected
Compatible browsers
Firefox (recommended)
MS Internet Explorer
Safari
Chrome
Ethernet Access
To begin, you will need to connect to your EN-210 via ethernet directly, or by adding the
EN-210 to your local area network.The default address for all Adtec devices is
192.168.10.48.
To connect directly to the device, make sure that your computer and the device have IP
addresses within the same IP class range (ex. 192.168.10.48 for the device and
192.168.10.49 for your computer).
If you need to change the IP address of the device, this can be done via the front panel,
System > Network menu. Using a CAT5 crossover cable, connect one end to your computer
and the other to the Ethernet port found on the processor section of the back panel. (Some
computers can auto negotiate the connection and a crossover may not be necessary.)
To add the device to a LAN, connect a standard CAT 5 Ethernet cable to your network router
and then to the Ethernet port on the back of the device. If your network is DHCP enabled
and you prefer that over a static IP, you can turn on DHCP for the device via the front
panel, System > Network menu.
Zero Configuration Access

Adtec Digital has adopted zero-configuration networking technology, streamlining the setup
and configuration processes for our products. The use of this technology enables automatic
discovery of Adtec devices and services on an IP network. Used in tandem with the
web-based control and configuration applications we can now provide 1-click access to any
device.
By using the built-in Bonjour locater in Apple's Safari browser or the plug-ins readily
available for IE or Firefox browsers, users can locate all of the Adtec devices on a network
by referencing the serial number on the back of the device. Clicking on the unit in the
Bonjour list will re-route you to a login page. If you do not wish to use Bonjour, you can
reach the device’s web application by pointing your browser to the IP Address of the
device. Ex. http://192.168.10.48/.
Login
Once you reach the default login page for the web-based application, you will need to login
by pressing the login button. You will be prompted for a username and password. The
default username is ‘adtec’. The default password is ‘none’. The left-hand panel of the
application will report current status in real-time while the right panel tabs will allow you to
configure your device. As you navigate through the web application look for the ? icons
associated with each parameter. By clicking on these question marks, you can view
additional information about how the parameter is used.
Upgrading Via Web User Interface

Periodically, we will provide firmware updates to our products via our website.
(http://www.adtecdigital.com) To upgrade your device, download the firmware file from our
website and store it locally. Login to the web-based application and navigate to the Upgrade
> Firmware tab. Click on the upload button located at the top right of the application. Select
the firmware file from your local machine and wait for it to upload. Once it has finished
uploading, it will appear in the Available Versions list. Click on the Install button associated
with the new file. Wait for it to completely extract and become available in the Installed
Versions List. Once available there, simply click on the Select button associate with the new
firmware and wait for your device to reboot.
Upgrading Via FTP & Telnet

For those times when using the web user interface is not convenient, you can upload the
firmware file via ftp and then extract and select into it via Telnet.
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)

FTP connections can be made to the Adtec device using any ftp client.
Host: <ipa of the unit>
Default Username: adtec
Default Password: none
Port: 21
You will want to drop the firmware file in the media/hd0/media folder.
Telnet (standard 23 port)

To connect to your unit using a terminal session you will need to set the IP address of the
unit. See earlier instructions on setting the IP via the front panel.
Using a terminal window, complete the following:
Step Action
1 Type 'telnet x.x.x.x' in a terminal window, without quotes, where x.x.x.x is the IP
address of the unit.
2 Press <Enter>.
3 When prompted for a username, enter adtec.
4 When prompted for a password, enter none.
Once you see "User 'adtec' connected", the session is open and you may issue API
commands to the unit.
To extract and select into the new firmware version you have uploaded, issue the following
commands.
*.sysd version search

Copy the line designating the location of the new file.
Then type:
*.sysd version extract “copied path to new file”
Wait for the extraction to complete. Once complete, type the following command:
*.sysd version
Copy the line referencing the firmware version you wish to use and then issue the following
command.
*.sysd version select “copied new firmware version”
Once you press enter, this will reboot your device into the new version.
Chapter 4 - Operational How-Tos
How to Use Vertical Interval Time Code

Vertical Interval Time Code (VITC) is typically used in transmissions that require time code
from the originating source to be preserved. It was originally developed for analog
television recording systems, but has new standards for transmitting in digital systems
(SMPTE-12M-1 / SMPTE-12M-2). Preserving time code is beneficial for future editing and
playback of captured material.
EN-XX-series devices can pass VITC ancillary data as part of the ANC PID. The ANC PID is a
separate PES located in the transport stream. Additionally, time code within the GOP of the
video will also be adjusted at encoder start up to match the incoming ancillary VITC.
VITC data packets will contain a DID of 0x60 and an SDID of 0x60. The VBI tab contains an
SDI ancillary inspector that allows users to view ANC data present at the input. This tab
can be viewed for verification of present ancillary data at the SDI input.
To enable VITC passthrough:

Step Action
1 On the VBI Tab in the Web GUI Control Application, configure the "VBI Source" for
<SDI>.
2 On the PID Tab in the Web GUI Control Application, select the <On> setting for
"ANC PID Active".
How to Configure Passthru Audio
Adtec EN-Series encoders have the flexibility to meet many demanding audio requirements.
Each model contains specific encoding options, but every Adtec EN-Series encoder supports
two audio passthrus. An audio passthru consists of a compressed bitstream ( Dolby E 20 Bit
/ Dolby E 16 Bit / Dolby Digital / Linear Acoustic Stream Stacker 2 ) or an uncompressed
stereo pair ( LPCM ) from an embedded SDI or AES input passed into the egress transport
stream ( IP, RF, ASI ).
The EN-210 supports four passthru audios on the first four audio inputs. The SDI Matrix
and ASI Transport Stream PID configurations allow for custom configurations if required.
Every audio input engine has an internal SDI Matrix to route any audio to one or multiple
inputs. Each audio engine output can be assigned a user configurable PID in the transport
stream to meet any job requirement.
If the passthru audio is coming in via embedded SDI, the SDI Audio Matrix may be used in
conjunction with the ‘PID’ tab to manipulate the input and output routing.
To enable Audio passthru for Audio 1:
Step Action
1 On the Audio -> Audio 1 in the Web GUI Control Application, configure the "Audio
Mode" for <PASSTHRU>.
2 Configure the “Audio Input” for the desired input <AES> or <SDI>.
note: If using SDI, select the proper audio pair from the SDI audio matrix.
3 Select the type of audio from the “Type” drop down. <Dolby Digital>, <Dolby E>,
or <Linear PCM / E2>.
note: If Dolby E or Dolby Digital is valid at the input, the bit depth and bitrate are
automatically determined after clicking Apply.
4 On the “PID” tab, type in the desired Audio PID for “Audio 1”.
5 Adjust other audio PID’s if necessary.
Common Passthru Problems:
Dolby E Line Placement and/or Dolby E Continuity Count Errors:

Dolby E audio compression technology is designed so that 1 Dolby E audio frame
corresponds to 1 Video frame. This 1:1 ratio of video and audio timing was designed to
assist in Video editing and seamless cuts without losing audio data. Due to the crucial and
sensitive timing, Dolby E encoders m
ust have a reference phase locked to the video. In
other words, the SDI video timing feeding the encoder must match the same composite
reference timing that is connected to the Dolby E encoder. A simple black burst generator
that does not share the same SDI video timing w ill not work to source a Dolby E encoder.
A composite video reference that shares the same timing as the video source should be
used. Typically, SDI video should be run through a frame synchronizer that is utilizing the
same reference as the DE encoder.
The Adtec encoder preserves audio and video timing as it is presented. If the audio timing
does not match video timing at the inputs, there will be potential line placement errors
and/or CRC errors seen on a decoder.
No Detection of Dolby E / Dolby Digital, Front Panel shows “DE ---”, “DP ---”, “LP ---”:
The encoder will automatically detect the bit depth of Dolby E ( 16 / 20 bit ) and the bitrate
of Dolby E / Dolby Digital. If Dolby E is selected and Dolby Digital is presented, the encoder
will change automatically and vice versa. If Dolby Digital is selected and Dolby E is
presented, the encoder will change the configuration automatically. If the front panel shows
dashes for the detected bitrate ‘---’, Dolby is not being detected. This is most commonly
due to a mis-configured SDI Audio Matrix or Dolby not being present on the specified input
pair.
Look at the SDI signal on an SDI analyzer to verify that Dolby is present on the pair
intended. If an SDI analyzer is not available, one troubleshooting tip is to set the mode to
ENCODE. If silence or regular audio is heard on the decoder, a compressed bitstream is
not being presented on the corresponding input. The SDI matrix can be changed to each
pair without restarting the encode session. Once hash is heard, then a compressed
bitstream should be present. Set the mode back to Passthru for the automatic detection
mechanism to configure the Dolby type and bitrate.
Note: When an audio input / channel is configured for Pass through operation Internal tone
generation does not function for the pass through channels.
Understanding Auto Transport Mux Rate
Auto Transport Mux Rate (TMR) is a feature of Adtec EN-Series built with the optional
modulator. This feature will automatically configure the overall data rate of the encoder (its
TMR;Transport Mux Rate), based upon its Modulator configuration. In other words, when the
modulator Transmit configuration is set to 'ENABLED', the encoder’s TMR becomes the
Modulator's configured Interface Rate. The TMR is a key configuration for modulator
functionality and must match the modulator interface rate.
Please note that the configured video and audio data rates must be lower than the
targeted modulation data rate for this feature to work properly.
For example, HD Video (3Mbps) + 8 pairs of Mpeg1 Layer2 @ 384Kbps ( 3.072Mbps
) = ~6.2Mbps.
The TMR will not fit into a 3MBaud DVB-S QPSK 3/4 modulation configuration ( As
3Mbaud with this settings would only support a data rate of 4.14Mbps). In this case,
additional audios would need to be turned off or rates adjusted to meet the 4.14Mbps
modulation data requirement.
How to Use ASI-Receive Mode
The Adtec EN-Series with optional integrated modulator has been designed with
different applications in mind. The encoder / modulator combo supports three different
modes of operation.
1) They can be used together.

2) The modulator only can be used as a stand alone device
3) The encoder only can be used as a stand alone device.
The default mode of operation has the ‘ASI Receive Mode’ configuration turned OFF.
In this mode, the SDI input serves as the primary SD/HD-SDI video input into the encoder.
The encoder processes the video/audio/ancillary data and places the compressed data into a
transport stream. The transport stream is fed concurrently to the ASI output module, IP
output module, and internal modulator input. The ASI output will always be enabled, while
IP and RF outputs have individual controls.
The second mode of operation has the ‘ASI Receive Mode’ configuration turned ON.
In this mode, the SDI input is changed to an ASI input. This can be useful in situations
where the encoder may not meet specific requirements for a job without losing up to
32APSK optional modulation capabilities. The ASI input is routed directly to the ASI output
module and to the internal modulator input. All internal paths to and from the encoder
module are terminated in this mode with encode functionality disabled. The modulator will
be acting as a stand alone device with 3 ASI outputs available for pre-modulation
monitoring capability. In this mode, the modulator interface rate must also match the ASI
rate coming into the encoder for proper RF modulation. There is no reporting of the ASI
input data rate or rate adaptation supported at this time. There is no null packet insertion
or null packet dropping support at this time. The ASI input rate must be configured /
viewed from the device feeding the EN unit. The third mode can be used by DISABLING
modulator transmit.
To enable your Adtec EN-series device for ASI Receive Mode, follow the following steps:
Step Action
1 On the rear panel of the device, connect your ASI cable to the "ASI-IN" BNC
connector.
This is a shared connector; it also functions as the SDI-In connector.
2 Access the Web UI for your unit.
3 On the "Video" tab, select <On> as the option for "ASI Receive Mode".
This routes the ASI signal to the unit's internal modulator.
4 On the Status Display on the LCD Panel (unit front panel), "ASI Receive/Passthru"
should be shown.
How to Use ASI Remux
Terminology:
“ASI Remux” refers to the ability for an Adtec EN to accept a Transport Stream (TS) via
ASI input, and multiplex the incoming service or services with it’s locally encoded service.
The results is that the transport stream output becomes a MPTS containing the
services from the ASI input in addition to to the locally encoded service.
“ASI Reserve” refers to the bandwidth the user must define to allocate enough space for
the incoming services. “ASI Input Reserve” is how the field is displayed in the WebUI and
should be set to the same or greater than the aggregate rate of the services from the Input
ASI transport stream.
“Downstream Device” refers to a unit that is receiving an ASI transport stream and
multiplexing the services.
“Upstream Device” refers to a unit that is supplying the ASI transport stream.
Example:
If my “Upstream Device” is generating a transport stream with 2 services with an aggregate
rate of 50 Mb/s then the “ASI Reserve” for my “Downstream Device” should be set to 50
Mb/s.
The TMR of my “Downstream Device” needs to be configured to allow for the incoming
services as well as it’s locally encoded service. If the user wanted to receive a 50 Mb/s ASI
TS and encode it’s locally service at a rate of 30 Mb/s then
the TMR for the “Downstream Device” should be set to greater than 80 Mb/s
50 Mb/s (ASI Reserve) + 30 Mb/s (Local Encoding) = 80 Mb/s (TMR)
Thing to be aware of:

● ASI Remux requires enabling of the ASI Remux Feature Key.
● Setting ASI Input Reserve to zero disables ASI Remux.
● If there is a ASI Input Reserve value set but nothing on the input, then there will
be null packets filling the bandwidth allocated for the ASI Input.
● If Upstream and Downstream services have PID or Service Number conflicts
(meaning they are the same value) the MPTS of the Downstream EN can and will be
corrupt.
● ATSC tables are not supported on the ASI input. DVB and MPEG are.
● The downstream drops all Ingress tables and rebuilds only PAT, SDT and NIT with
the upstream services information.
● Users should ensure that the same table 'types' are being used (DVB to DVB, MPEG
to MPEG) to reduce SI table packet incompatibility issues.
● If the Upstream Device is supplying more data than is allocated by ASI Input
Reserve, then there Upstream services are truncated and packets are lost. Locally
encoded service is not affected by this condition.
● Null packets are stripped from the incoming ASI TS.
● There is no “Table Mapping” functionality with ASI Remux. Ingress tables are
copied to the egress.
● If the user attempts to set a TMR and an ASI Input Reserve that does not allow
enough bandwidth for the locally encoded service (dependent on resolution and
encoding modules) the TMR will be auto calculated to allow for ASI Reserve and
minimum value allowed for locally encoded service.
● TMR is currently capped at 150 Mb/s ASI. Input Reserve is currently capped at 100
Mb/s.
**TMR and locally encoded services take priority over remuxed services. Therefore if TMR
is set to a rate that does not allow enough bandwidth for native encoding, then the ASI
Reserve setting will be truncated**
EN-XX ASI Remux with Manual PID Mapping
Terminology:
Transport Stream - A stream of 188-byte transport packets that contains audio, video and data
belonging to one (SPTS) or several (MPTS) programs.
PID - Packet Identifier. This unique integer value identifies elements in the transport stream
such as tables, data, or the audio for a specific program
PAT - Program Association Table. This MPEG-2 table lists all the programs contained in the
transport stream and shows the PID value for the PMT associated with each program. The PAT
is always found on PID 0x0000.
PMT - Program Map Table. This MPEG-2 table specifies PID values for components of
programs.
The Adtec EN-3X and EN-100 encoders have an ASI input available for the ASI remux feature.
Further information can be read about ASI Remux in the ASI Remux article. In some cases,
users may want to add custom PID’s from third party generators, such as a DVB Subtitles, into
the main video programming. With a custom application, the standard ASI remux feature would
not work without additional configuration. To keep the system open-ended and to allow any
ny type of PID
type of special passthrough application, we have allowed the user to configure a
passthrough.
Some DVB Subtitle Generators do not generate MPEG Transport Stream Tables (PAT, PMT).
In order to associate DVB Subtitle PIDs with the desired program on the EN output, the encoder
PMT must be modified. A wiring diagram and sample PMT view can be seen in the drawing
below.
In the example above, a raw PID was sent into the system with no program association. The
EN modified the main program PMT, Program 1, to add an additional DVB Subtitle PID entry.
As EN encoders do not perform PID conflict resolution at this time, the PID’s inserted into the
system should not conflict with other PID’s utilized by the EN-31.
To configure ASI Passthrough of DVB subtitles, visit the Manual PIDs tab. This tab contains
PMT template entries that will be used to insert into the PMT.
The user will need to know:
● The PID number of which they would like to pass. This can be entered into the
Hexadecimal or Decimal fields.
● The Stream Type identifier of the PID that will be written into the PMT. This can be
entered in decimal only.
● The Descriptor of the PID that will be written into the PMT. This field is entered as
hexadecimal pairs where each pair represents a byte field. Up to 32 pairs (64
characters) can be entered.
In the DVB Subtitle example, the PID is 135, DVB Subtitles use stream type 0x06 and a sample
DVB descriptor with italian language is 52010259086974611000020002.
The user will then need to map the entry into the associated PMT by visiting the Manual PID
Mapping tab. The Italian DVB Subtitle PID was entered into the first manual PID configuration.
This can be mapped by moving the associated PID from the ‘Unmapped PIDs’ box into the
‘Mapped PIDs’ box.
For dual encoder products, the Service 1 heading refers to the first logical encoder. The PMT
Index selection refers to the first or second program being generated by the logical encoder. In
most applications, this should always be 1.
Once configured, the encoder will have a new PMT with an additional DVB-Subtitle subtitle
entry. It will be described as stream type 6 with an Italian language descriptor and referencing
PID 135. It is up to the user to verify accuracy of all information entered.
To aid in user configuration a few common stream types are below.
Stream Description Stream Type

(Decimal)
ISO_IEC_11172_VIDEO1 1
ISO_IEC_13818_VIDEO 2
MPEG1_Layer2 3
MPEG2_Part3 4
ISO_IEC_13818_PRIVATE 5
ISO_IEC_13818_PES_PRIVATE 6
DVB_AC3_AUDIO 6
ISO_IEC_13522_MHEG 7
DSM_CC 8
ITU_T_REC_H222_1 9
ISO_IEC_13818_6_Type_A 10
ISO_IEC_13818_6_Type_B 11
ISO_IEC_13818_6_Type_C 12
ISO_IEC_13818_6_Type_D 13
ISO_IEC_13818_1_Aux 14
AAC 15
ISO_IEC_13818_7_AUDIO_ADTS 15
AAC 17
H264_VIDEO 27
AVC_VIDEO 27
DCII_VIDEO 128
DOLBY_AC3 129
DCII_SUBTITLES 130
DVB Specification for Service Information (SI) in DVB systems. Descriptor information can be
reviewed here.
https://www.dvb.org/resources/public/standards/a38_dvb-si_specification.pdf
Chapter 5 - Appendix
Appendix A - GNU General Public License

Version 2, June 1991 Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not
allowed.
Preamble
The licenses for most software are designed to take away your freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the
GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free software--to make
sure the software is free for all its users. This General Public License applies to most of the Free Software
Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to using it. (Some other Free Software
Foundation software is covered by the GNU Library General Public License instead.) You can apply it to your
programs, too.
When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not price. Our General Public Licenses are designed
to make sure that you have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for this service if you
wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it
in new free programs; and that you know you can do these things.
To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to
surrender the rights. These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you distribute copies of the
software, or if you modify it.
For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all
the rights that you have. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the source code. And you must
show them these terms so they know their rights.
We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software, and (2) offer you this license which gives you
legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify the software.
Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain that everyone understands that there is no
warranty for this free software. If the software is modified by someone else and passed on, we want its recipients
to know that what they have is not the original, so that any problems introduced by others will not reflect on the
original authors' reputations.
Finally, any free program is threatened constantly by software patents. We wish to avoid the danger that
redistributors of a free program will individually obtain patent licenses, in effect making the program proprietary.
To prevent this, we have made it clear that any patent must be licensed for everyone's free use or not licensed at
all.
The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and modification follow.
GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
0. This License applies to any program or other work which contains a notice placed by the copyright holder saying
it may be distributed under the terms of this General Public License. The "Program", below, refers to any such
program or work, and a "work based on the Program" means either the Program or any derivative work under
copyright law: that is to say, a work containing the Program or a portion of it, either verbatim or with modifications
and/or translated into another language. (Hereinafter, translation is included without limitation in the term
"modification".) Each licensee is addressed as "you". Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are
not covered by this License; they are outside its scope. The act of running the Program is not restricted, and the
output from the Program is covered only if its contents constitute a work based on the Program (independent of
having been made by running the Program). Whether that is true depends on what the Program does.
1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you receive it, in any medium,
provided that you conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice and
disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the notices that refer to this License and to the absence of any warranty;
and give any other recipients of the Program a copy of this License along with the Program. You may charge a fee
for the physical act of transferring a copy, and you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a
fee.
2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion of it, thus forming a work based on the
Program, and copy and distribute such modifications or work under the terms of Section 1 above, provided that you
also meet all of these conditions:
a) You must cause the modified files to carry prominent notices stating that you changed the files and the date of
any change.
b) You must cause any work that you distribute or publish, that in whole or in part contains or is derived from the
Program or any part thereof, to be licensed as a whole at no charge to all third parties under the terms of this
License.
c) If the modified program normally reads commands interactively when run, you must cause it, when started
running for such interactive use in the most ordinary way, to print or display an announcement including an
appropriate copyright notice and a notice that there is no warranty (or else, saying that you provide a warranty)
and that users may redistribute the program under these conditions, and telling the user how to view a copy of this
License. (Exception: if the Program itself is interactive but does not normally print such an announcement, your
work based on the Program is not required to print an announcement.)
These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole. If identifiable sections of that work are not derived
from the Program, and can be reasonably considered independent and separate works in themselves, then this
License, and its terms, do not apply to those sections when you distribute them as separate works. But when you
distribute the same sections as part of a whole which is a work based on the Program, the distribution of the whole
must be on the terms of this License, whose permissions for other licensees extend to the entire whole, and thus to
each and every part regardless of who wrote it.
Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest your rights to work written entirely by you; rather,
the intent is to exercise the right to control the distribution of derivative or collective works based on the Program.
In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the Program with the Program (or with a work based
on the Program) on a volume of a storage or distribution medium does not bring the other work under the scope of
this License.
3. You may copy and distribute the Program (or a work based on it, under Section 2) in object code or executable
form under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the following:
a) Accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable source code, which must be distributed under
the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange; or,
b) Accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three years, to give any third party, for a charge no more
than your cost of physically performing source distribution, a complete machine-readable copy of the corresponding
source code, to be distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for
software interchange; or,
c) Accompany it with the information you received as to the offer to distribute corresponding source code. (This
alternative is allowed only for noncommercial distribution and only if you received the program in object code or
executable form with such an offer, in accord with Subsection b above.)
The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for making modifications to it. For an executable
work, complete source code means all the source code for all modules it contains, plus any associated interface
definition files, plus the scripts used to control compilation and installation of the executable. However, as a special
exception, the source code distributed need not include anything that is normally distributed (in either source or
binary form) with the major components (compiler, kernel, and so on) of the operating system on which the
executable runs, unless that component itself accompanies the executable.
If distribution of executable or object code is made by offering access to copy from a designated place, then
offering equivalent access to copy the source code from the same place counts as distribution of the source code,
even though third parties are not compelled to copy the source along with the object code.
4. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program except as expressly provided under this
License. Any attempt otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Program is void, and will automatically
terminate your rights under this License. However, parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under this
License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such parties remain in full compliance.
5. You are not required to accept this License, since you have not signed it. However, nothing else grants you
permission to modify or distribute the Program or its derivative works. These actions are prohibited by law if you do
not accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or distributing the Program (or any work based on the Program),
you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so, and all its terms and conditions for copying, distributing or
modifying the Program or works based on it.
6. Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the Program), the recipient automatically
receives a license from the original licensor to copy, distribute or modify the Program subject to these terms and
conditions. You may not impose any further restrictions on the recipients' exercise of the rights granted herein. You
are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties to this License.
7. If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent infringement or for any other reason (not
limited to patent issues), conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or otherwise) that
contradict the conditions of this License, they do not excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot
distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this License and any other pertinent obligations,
then as a consequence you may not distribute the Program at all. For example, if a patent license would not permit
royalty-free redistribution of the Program by all those who receive copies directly or indirectly through you, then
the only way you could satisfy both it and this License would be to refrain entirely from distribution of the Program.
If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under any particular circumstance, the balance of the
section is intended to apply and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other circumstances. It is not the
purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any patents or other property right claims or to contest validity of
any such claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting the integrity of the free software distribution
system, which is implemented by public license practices. Many people have made generous contributions to the
wide range of software distributed through that system in reliance on consistent application of that system; it is up
to the author/donor to decide if he or she is willing to distribute software through any other system and a licensee
cannot impose that choice. This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to be a consequence
of the rest of this License.
8. If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in certain countries either by patents or by copyrighted
interfaces, the original copyright holder who places the Program under this License may add an explicit
geographical distribution limitation excluding those countries, so that distribution is permitted only in or among
countries not thus excluded. In such case, this License incorporates the limitation as if written in the body of this
License.
9. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of the General Public License from time
to time. Such new versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to address new
problems or concerns. Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program specifies a version
number of this License which applies to it and "any later version", you have the option of following the terms and
conditions either of that version or of any later version published by the Free Software Foundation. If the Program
does not specify a version number of this License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free
Software Foundation.
10. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free programs whose distribution conditions are
different, write to the author to ask for permission. For software which is copyrighted by the Free Software
Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes make exceptions for this. Our decision will be
guided by the two goals of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and of promoting the
sharing and reuse of software generally.
NO WARRANTY
11. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO
THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT
HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE
PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY
SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
12. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING WILL ANY COPYRIGHT
HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE,
BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO
LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR
A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER
PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs

If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest possible use to the public, the best way to
achieve this is to make it free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest to attach them to the start of each source file to
most effectively convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least the "copyright" line and a
pointer to where the full notice is found.
<one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.> Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the
implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the
Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year name of author Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY;
for details type `show w'. This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions;
type `show c' for details.
The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate parts of the General Public
License. Of course, the commands you use may be called something other than `show w' and `show c'; they could
even be mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever suits your program.
You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your school, if any, to sign a "copyright
disclaimer" for the program, if necessary. Here is a sample; alter the names:
Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program `Gnomovision' (which makes passes at
compilers) written by James Hacker. <signature of Ty Coon>, 1 April 1989 Ty Coon, President of Vice
This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into proprietary programs. If your program
is a subroutine library, you may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the library. If
this is what you want to do, use the GNU Library General Public License instead of this License.
Appendix B - Technical Specifications
Base Model (EN210)
Inputs
SD-SDI / HD-SDI
Use: Video & Audio input
Standard: SD - SMPTE 259M-C - 270Mbit/s with embedded audio per SMPTE 272M A, B, and C. HD -
SMPTE 292M - 1.485Gbit/s with embedded audio per SMPTE 299M. 3G-SDI Level A and Level B.
Connector: BNC (75 Ohm). Auto Detect SD/HD/3G or manual configuration.
Note: This connector serves as the DVB-ASI input when configured for ASI receive mode. This mode
allows for the use of the modulator ‘PASSTHROUGH’ feature.
SFP Slot
Use: Video & Audio input
Standard: With optional SFP Optical module, supports SD-SDI, HD-SDI, and 3G-SDI (3G-SDI Level A
and Level B).
Connector: Open SFP cage for optional SFP optical module.
CVBS
Use: Video input
Standard: SD NTSC or PAL D1 Composite Video Input
Connector: BNC (75 Ohm)
AES Audio
Use: Digital audio input (x8 pairs or x16 channels) for uncompressed LPCM or compressed bit stream
processing
Standard: AES3
Connector: Eight BNC (75 Ohm)
SDI Embedded Audio

Use: Digital audio input (x8 pairs or x16 channels) for uncompressed LPCM or compressed bit stream
processing
Standard: Digital audio embedded per SMPTE 272M (SD) and SMPTE 299M (HD)
Connector: SFP module or BNC (75 Ohm)
Analog Audio
Use: Analog Balanced Stereo input (x2). Analog audio input via DB15 male connector. Clip level
18dB.
Connector: DB15 (10 kohm)
*** See “DB15-M Analog audio input pinout” in this Appendix.
Outputs
DVB-ASI
Use: Transport Stream output. Physical interface 100Mbit/s. ASI concurrent with TSoIP (GigE) and
RF Tx (DVBS/S2).
Standard: ISO13818-1 MPEG 2 Transport Stream per EN 50083-9:1997 (188 byte only)
Connector: Three BNC (75 Ohm)
GigE Transport Over IP (TSoIP)

Use: Transport Stream Output, but may also be used for control. Four (4) unique TCP, UDP, or RTP
(RFC 3550) encapsulated routes with SMPTE 2022 (COP3 FEC). TSoIP (GigE) concurrent with ASI and
RF Tx (DVBS/S2).
Standard: MPEG 2 RTP v2 transport ( RFC 3550 )
Output Rates: 1 - 100Mbps (188 byte DVB packet size, 7 per IP packet)*
Standard: MPEG 2 UDP transport
Standard: RTP SMPTE 2022-1 2007 FEC
Standard: TCP Transport
Connection speed: GigE ( 100/1000BaseT )**
*Overall egress supported bandwidth decreases when using multiple TSoIP streams. The sum of all
UDP/RTP streams must fall within the IP supported limit of 200Mb/s. TCP does not support high
throughput at this time.
**The user has the ability to transmit IP streams via the GigE or 10/100 management port. When
transmitting streams via the 10/100 management port, throughput is limited to the physical interface
throughput.
Connector: 8 pin RJ45
Communications
COM2 Serial Port

Use: API Serial Communication Interface
Default Baud Configuration: 38,400 bps 8 data bits 1 stop bit no parity
Connector: 8 pin RJ45 (supplied with DB9 to RJ45 adapter)
COM1 Serial Port

Use: Serial Port Used for Troubleshooting (Terminal)
Baud Configuration: 115,200 bps 8 data bits 1 stop bit no parity
Connector: 8 pin RJ45 (supplied with DB9 to RJ45 adapter)
IP 1
Use: IP 1 port used for network control, but can be used for TSoIP
Format: IPv4 Ethernet 10/100BaseT
Communication Methods: SNMP, FTP, Telnet, HTTP, TSoIP
Connector: 8 pin RJ45
Parallel Port
Use: GPIO DB9 parallel port used for custom triggering / integration
Connector: DB9 Male
GPIO Port
Use: GPIO DB9 parallel port used for Encode, Stop, Status/Alarms, and SCTE 35 generation
Connector: DB9 Male
Video
H.264 MPEG-4 HD (ITU-T H.264 ISO 14496-10)
Format: 1080i59.94, 720p59.94, 1080i50, 720p50 ( Level 4.1 )
8 Bit 422 Chroma: High Profile, Level 4.1
10 Bit 422 Chroma: High 10 Profile, Level 4.1
422 Data Rates: 4.5 - 80Mb/s
8 Bit 420 Chroma: High Profile, Level 4.1
420 Data Rates: 3.5 - 62.5Mb/s
H.264 MPEG-4 SD (ITU-T H.264 ISO 14496-10)

Format: Standard Definition D1 NTSC 29.97 fps (480i59.94) and PAL 25 fps video (576i50) Level 3.0
to Level 3.2
4:2:0 Chroma: High Profile, Level 3.0
4:2:2 Chroma: High Profile, Level 3.0
Time Base Correction (TBC) on Analog and SDI inputs
Data rates: 0.7 - 20Mb/s
MPEG-2 SD
Format: Standard Definition D1 NTSC 29.97 fps (480i59.94) and PAL 25 fps video (576i50) Level
420 MP@ML
Data Rates: 1 - 15Mb/s
422 MP@HL
Data Rates: 1 - 50Mb/s
MPEG-2 HD
Format: 1080i59.94, 720p59.94, 1080i50, 720p50
420 MP@HL Data Rates: 5 - 80Mb/s
422 422P@HL Data Rates: 6 - 80Mb/s
Group of Pictures (GOP)

Dynamic ‘AUTO’ GOP. 1-255. IP, IBP, IBBP, Adaptive GOP
Entropy Coding
CAVLC, CABAC
SD encode Pre-Processing
● Encoder Filters (CVBS Only) : Temporal & Spatial (Median)
● Time Base Corrector (TBC) on Analog and SDI inputs for SD resolutions only
Audio Encode
MPEG 1 Layer 2 audio (4 pairs) encode standard. 4 additional pairs are optional for a total of 16
channels.
48 Khz. Bit rates include 32, 48, 56, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 160, 192, 224, 256, 320, 384 Kbit/s.
Stereo, Mono, Dual Mono.
Audio Passthrough
- Dolby E 5.1/2.0/1.0, AC-3, LPCM, Linear Acoustic
Audio Signal Generation

- MPEG 1 Layer 2 audio tones user selectable frequency per pair from 440 hz to 2.5Khz. Group L/R
mute or Pair L/R mute. No audio inputs are required to generate audio tones.
Transport Table Generation

MPEG Program Specific Information (PSI) table compliance:
PAT / CAT / PMT
DVB Service Information (SI) static table compliance: (Dynamic Option)
SDT / NIT / EIT / TDT/TOT
ATSC A65B (PSIP) static table compliance (Dynamic Option)
MGT (TVCT) – Terrestrial / STT / RRT / EIT 0-3
Ancillary and Waveform Data

(V/H) ANC and WSS Video User Data
- Waveform (Composite or SD SDI):
Closed Captions per CEA-608-C (2005), (Carriage per SCTE DVS-157, ATSC-A_72).
Wide Screen Signaling (WSS) per ETSI EN300_294 V1.4.1 (2003-04), (Carriage per ATSC-A_72 AFD).
Teletext per ITU-R BT.653 (Carriage per ETSI EN 300_472 V1.2.1 (2003-01)
AMOL
- (V/H) ANC per SMPTE 291M (Native via SD/HD SDI):
Closed Captions per CEA-708 (Carriage per ATSC-A_72).
Teletext/Subtitles per OP47 (Carriage per ETSI EN 300_472 V1.3.1 (2003-01).
VITC per SMPTE 12M-2-2008 (Carriage per SMPTE 2038-2008, also insertd in GOP headers).
AFD/Bar Data/Pan Scan per CEA-CEB16 (2006) per SMPTE 2016 (Carriage per ATSC-A_72).
Waveform Bridging and Conversion of Video User Data

- CEA 608 to CEA 708 bridging
- Caption Carriage:
CEA-608 via Composite merged with SD or HD Video via SDI (Similar frame rates required)
- Teletext Carriage:
Waveform Teletext via Composite merged with SD or HD Video via SDI
- WSS Carriage:
Waveform WSS via Composite merged with SD Video via SDI
Encryption
DVB Common Scrambling Algorithm Basic Interoperable Scrambling System (BISS). Mode 0 Clear
(Free To Air - FTA), Mode 1, and Mode E.
System and Host

Alarms
- Front Panel LED, Web UI, SNMP, GPIO
Physical and Operational
Physical / Environmental
1 RU chassis ( 19” X 18” X 1.65” / 482mm x 457mm x 44mm )
Weight – 9-14lbs. Dependent on installed options
Power
Input Voltage: Redundant auto switching dual 100 - 240 VAC 50/60Hz (Standard)
Power Consumption Start-up: 46 Watts
Operational: 45 Watts
( base consumption, actual consumption depends on installed options )
Operational
Ambient operating temperature: -20 C to 40 C.
Ambient storage temperature: -30 C to 80 C.
Non-condensing relative humidity range: 30% to 85%
Safety
CE
Optional SFP module (purchased separately)

Sensitivity: -22dBm
Overload: 0dBm
Exceeds SMPTE 297-2006 specifications
Robust error free reception of signals from 50Mbps to 3Gbps
Supports SD-SDI, HD-SDI and 3G-SDI
Hot-pluggable
RoHS compliant
IF, L-Band Modulator + 10MHz
Requires factory installation
note*: software keys are required to unlock full hardware support.

Compliant standards supported: DVB-S (EN 300421), DVB-S2 (EN 302307) and DVB-S2X (DVB-S2
Extensions)
Modulation Scheme Support: QPSK / 8PSK / 16APSK / 32APSK
DVB-S QPSK FEC rates: 1/2, 2/3, 3/4, 5/6, 7/8
DVB-S2 QPSK FEC rates: 1/4, 1/3, 2/5, 1/2, 3/5, 2/3, 3/4, 4/5, 5/6, 8/9, 9/10
DVB-S2 8PSK FEC rates: 3/5, 2/3, 3/4, 5/6, 8/9, 9/10
DVB-S2 16APSK FEC rates: 2/3, 3/4, 4/5, 5/6, 8/9, 9/10
DVB-S2 32APSK FEC rates: 3/4, 4/5, 5/6, 8/9, 9/10
DVB-S2X QPSK 13/45, 9/20, 11/20, 11/45, 4/15, 14/45, 7/15, 8/15, 32/45
DVB-S2X 8APSK 5/9-L, 26/45-L
DVB-S2X 8PSK 23/36, 25/36, 13/18, 7/15, 8/15, 26/45, 32/45
DVB-S2X 16APSK 1/2-L, 8/15-L, 5/9-L, 26/45, 3/5, 3/5-L, 28/45, 23/36, 2/3-L, 25/36, 13/18, 7/9,
77/90, 7/15, 8/15, 32/45
DVB-S2X 32APSK 2/3-L, 32/45, 11/15, 7/9, 2/3
DVB-S2X 64APSK 32/45-L, 11/15, 7/9, 4/5, 5/6
DVB-S2X 128APSK 3/4, 7/9
DVB-S2X 256APSK 29/45-L, 2/3-L, 31/45-L, 32/45, 11/15-L, 3/4
Interface Rate: 50 kbit/s- 150 Mb/s (modcod & interface dependent)

Baudrate range: 0.05 - 54 Mbaud. (modcod dependent)
Clean Channel Technology - Roll-off factors: 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, 35% for all modulations
RF Carrier ID compliant
IF and L-Band outputs are not active simultaneously
IF Output
Output level: -30 to +5dBm (+/- 2dB)
Frequency: 50 - 180MHz
Connector: BNC (50Ohm)
L-Band Output
Output level: -35 to +5dBm (+/- 2dB)
Frequency: 950 - 2150MHz
L-Band Monitor Output

Output level: -45 dBm (+/- 5 dB)
Frequency: Follows L-Band main output or fixed at 1050 MHz when IF output active.
note*: When IF is selected, monitor will be fixed at 1080MHz in future firmware update.
Reference Input
Level: -3 to +7 dBm
Frequency: 10 MHz
Appendix C - DB15-M Analog audio input pinout:
Adtec sells an analog audio input cable as part of our accessory offerings. If you prefer to
make your own cable, below is the pinout.
Pin Signal
1 Channel 0 left +
2 No Connection
3 Channel 0 Right -
4 Channel 1 left +
5 No Connection
6 Channel 1 right -
7 Ground
8 No Connection
9 Channel 0 left -
10 Channel 0 right +
11 No Connection
12 Channel 1 left -
13 Channel 1 right +
14 No Connection
15 Ground
Appendix D - Adtec Digital Support & Service
Technical Support and Customer Service includes troubleshooting product/system
functional operations concerning Adtec equipment, embedded systems and single device
issues; Service Order generation, processing and tracking; Warranty claim processing; and
on-site system evaluation and maintenance. Technical Support plans do not include
customer training programs. Programs incorporating customer training are defined in the
Training Services Policy. Customer Services technicians provide limited instruction during a
support call/email/fax in order to facilitate checking for proper equipment operation.
Telephone and Email Support

● Telephone: 615-256-6619 ext. 166
● Email: support@adtecinc.com
● Internet: http://adtecdigital.com/support/support-request
Adtec Digital offers telephone, email and fax support, warranty and service related
inquiries during normal business hours: 9:00am to 5:00pm Central Standard Time (CST),
Monday through Friday, holidays excepted. Support Requests can also be submitted on-line.
All inquiries will be processed in the order in which they are received and by the criteria
outlined in the Call Response Order. Inquiries and inquiry responses made after 5:00 PM
(CST) weekdays, Saturday, Sunday or on an Adtec-recognized holiday will be processed the
next business day in the order received.
Callers on hold and returned calls will be prioritized by the following criteria:
● Priority-24 Subscription Customers
● Standard-Priority Subscription Customers
● All customers that have purchased Installation & Training, within 90 days of the
installation.
● Adtec Certified Operators (ACO)
● Limited Level Support, Warranty & Service Requests
● Multi-device system installations that have purchased Installation & Training from
Adtec
● Distributors
● System Integrators
● Multi-device systems
● Single device users
Preparing for Support

To help expedite the troubleshooting process, please be prepared to provide the
following information to the support representative:
● Product(s) affected: Please provide a list of the Adtec Products involved including
the Revision Number for each affected product.
● Description of the Problem: Please include a detailed description of the problem.
Include the approximate time and day the problem occurred, the spot ID of the
material being inserted and what the operator reported about the incident. It is also
helpful to note any recent changes to the system. More information is always better
than too little information.
● Your Contact Data: P lease include contact information so we can reach you to
discuss how to fix the problem, additional troubleshooting steps that are required or
to gather more complete information regarding the problem. Please include your
facility name (or call letters), your name, title, email address, telephone number,
hours of work, and other contact persons if you are not available.
SLA Options
Effective January 1, 2014
For questions, please email slaquestions@adtecinc.com
● SLA STANDARD*
Services: Includes initial product orientation
Technical support M-F 8AM-8PM (EST)
Firmware and software upgrades
Includes repair expenses**
Includes ground shipping within US
International shipping is extra
Fees: Free for one year after purchase
● SLA PRIORITY 24*

Services: SLA Extended Warranty plus…
Technical support 24x7x365
Expedited shipping is extra
● SLA PREMIUM 24*

Services: SLA Priority 24 plus…
Next business day advance loaners
● SLA EXTENDED WARRANTY*

Services: Extends warranty after year one
Includes repair expenses
Expedited shipping is extra
● SLA LEGACY
Services: Includes initial product orientation
Technical support M-F 8AM - 8PM (EST)
Firmware and software upgrades
Includes Duet, Soloist 2/ 2S, Mirage, edje1013/1015/2000/2100/2110.
Most legacy products cannot be repaired
● SLA SESSION SUPPORT

Services: Technical support M-F 8AM - 8PM (EST)
Includes support for 5 days after first call
● SE SUPPORT
Services: Event based on-site technical representation
*Available for up to three years after purchase for Adtec manufactured products only
**Excludes equipment that has been subject to misuse, negligence, or accident
All SLAs are subject to terms and conditions of sale. For details see
adtecdigital.com/sales/terms

User Guide: 10-Bit Multicodec Encoder

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EN-210

10-bit MultiCODEC Encoder

Safety Warnings and Cautions

European Union EMC Directive Conformance Statement

Front Panel LCD Quick Views

Encode Off - Device is not encoding. Idle State

AVC Off - Set to MPEG2 Encoding

4:2:2 Off - Encoding chroma type 4:2:0.

Remux Off - ASI Remux not active

IP Out Off - TSoIP is not active

RF Out Off - Modulator is not transmitting.

10-bit Off - Encoding in 8-bit mode

Audio Encode Indicators

A1 through Off - Audio encoder configuration is set to off.

Alarm Off - No system alarms.

BISS Off - Service is not encrypted “Clear - Free to air”

Link Off - No network detected

Busy Off - No network activity

Select Select will enter you into edit mode.

Enter Enter submits any edits.

Escape Escape returns you to the previous menu layer.

Cursor Arrows Arrows will navigate you within submenus

Programming For value entry. F2 functions as a “.” decimal or period.

1.1 Transport Mux Rate is the total transport 1000000 - 150000000

1.2 The Adaptive Bit-rate mode allows the OFF

When this configuration is set to OFF, the

Note:​ With this mode enabled, a transport

1.3 Sets the program number in the PAT 1 - 65535

1.4 Identifies the service by name. This value is 1- 20 ascii characters in

1.6 Allows the operator to choose which type of DVB

1.7 Routes a external ASI signal from the HD/SDI ON

1.8 Configures the ASI output ports transmit CONTINUOUS

1.9 Set the reserve bandwidth for ASI Remux 0-100Mb/s

1.10 Carrier ID contains unique information within Provider ID: 5 characters.

2.1 Allows the operator to enable or Disable

2.2 Allows the selection of the mod type. DVBS

2.4 Determines the Local Oscillator User defined

For Normal (Non-Inverted)

For Inverted Spectrum Mode:

Note:This field is provided for

2.5 Determines the Uplink Frequency User Defined

2.7 Allows the operator to configure the -35 to +5dBm LBAND

2.8 The Spectrum Inversion options are Invert

2.9 When operating in DVB-S2, the Short

2.10 The Rolloff selection will determine 5

2.11 When operating in DVB-S2, the Pilot On

2.12 The Rate Priority control allows the Symbol

2.13 The number of symbols transmitted Range can be determined by

2.15 The Carrier Mode control allows the Pure Carrier

2.16 Allows operator to generate or pass OFF

*** This is a special order option. If

2.17 Allows the operator to choose UNCOMBINED

*** This is a special order option. If

2.1 This feature enables the operator to Carrier Mode:

3.1 Enables IP Egress. Off

3.2 Switches from UDP/RTP, TCP, UDP/RTP

3.3 The IP Address of which the user-defined; numeric field in

3.4 port assignment used for user-defined using the numeric

3.6 Configures the amount of DVB 1

Note: With this mode enabled, a transport