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Tugas Lab 6 - Merchandising Inventory

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TUGAS PRAKTIKUM PENGANTAR AKUNTANSI FATA 2016

TUGAS 6
MERCHANDISING INVENTORY

I. Determining the Correct Inventory Amount

Josedin Corporation is considering giving Ong Corporation a loan. Before doing so,
management decides that further discussions with Ong’s accountant may be desirable. One
area of particular concern is the inventory account, which has a year-end balance of
$543,000. Discussions with the accountant reveal the following.

a. Ong sold goods costing $74,000 to KKH Company, FOB shipping point, on December
29, 2019. The goods are not expected to arrive at KKH until January 15, 2020. The goods
were not included in the physical inventory because they were not in the warehouse.
b. The physical count of the inventory did not include goods costing $132,000 that were
shipped to Ong FOB destination on December 27, 2019 and were still in transit at year-
end.
c. Ong received goods costing $28,000 on January 3, 2020. The goods were shipped FOB
shipping point on December 27, 2019 by Riffle Paper Co. The goods were not included
in the physical count.
d. Ong sold goods costing $51,000 to Jackson Co., FOB destination, on December 30,
2019. The goods were received at Jackson on January 6, 2020. They were not included in
Ong’s physical inventory.
e. Ong received goods costing $63,000 on January 3, 2020 that were shipped FOB
destination on December 28, 2019. The shipment was a rush order that was supposed to
arrive December 31, 2019. This purchase was included in the ending inventory of
$543,000.

Instructions :
Determine the correct inventory amount on December 31, 2019.

II. Financial Statement Effect of Inventory Cost Flow Assumptions

HESTY – ANA – SANDRA – SHINDI FATA 2017


TUGAS PRAKTIKUM PENGANTAR AKUNTANSI FATA 2016

The management of Peach Entertainment is considering the effects of inventory costing


methods on its financial statements and its income tax expense. Assuming that the price the
company pays for inventory is increasing, which of the three method will: (state the reason)
a. Provide the highest net income?
b. Provide the highest ending inventory
c. Result in lowest income tax expense?
d. Result in most stable earnings over a number of years?

III. Calculate Ending Inventory, COGS, and Gross Profit

Date Explanation Unit Price/cost per unit (Rp)


3-Mar Beginning inventory 46 50,000
7-Mar Purchase 138 52,000
10-Mar Sales 117 80,000
13-Mar Sales Return 19 80,000
15-Mar Purchase 63 57,000
15-Mar Purchase Return 13 57,000
24-Mar Sales 70 84,000
27-Mar Purchase 38 58,000

Instructions
a. For each of the following cost flow assumptions: 1. FIFO 2. Average-costing, calculate
cost of goods sold, ending inventory and gross profit using the periodic and perpetual
method.
b. Compare results for the two cost flow assumptions and give conclusion.

HESTY – ANA – SANDRA – SHINDI FATA 2017

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