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Class Test 2 Question Paper

This document contains the details of an electrical machines class test with three questions. Question 1 involves calculations related to a capacitor start motor operating at a slip of 0.05. Question 2 involves (a) drawing the winding connections of different transformer vector groups, (b) calculating the low voltage side line-to-line voltage of a transformer bank, and (c) calculating voltages given a generator, transformer, and transmission line configuration. The test is out of 20 marks and covers topics related to electrical machines and transformers.

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brahma2deen2chaudhar
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42 views

Class Test 2 Question Paper

This document contains the details of an electrical machines class test with three questions. Question 1 involves calculations related to a capacitor start motor operating at a slip of 0.05. Question 2 involves (a) drawing the winding connections of different transformer vector groups, (b) calculating the low voltage side line-to-line voltage of a transformer bank, and (c) calculating voltages given a generator, transformer, and transmission line configuration. The test is out of 20 marks and covers topics related to electrical machines and transformers.

Uploaded by

brahma2deen2chaudhar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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INDIAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

Department of Electrical Engineering

Class Test-2

Date: 08-04-2021 Time: 45 minutes Sub. Name: Electrical Machines (EE21002)

Marks: 20

Q1. A 110V, 50 Hz, 4 pole capacitor start motor has the following constant in ohms.
R1m=2.02, X1m=2.79, R2=4.12, X2=2.12, Xm=66.8
Assume that core, friction and windage losses are zero.
Consider that it is running at a slip of 0.05, with the starting winding (auxiliary winding) open.
(i) Determine the ratio of the backward flux wave to the forward flux wave.
(ii) Determine the electromagnetic torque produced.
(iii) If the forward and backward flux waves are represented by space phasors, draw a
diagram showing the components and the resultant for ωt=450, zero time being chosen
as the instant when the forward and backward flux waves are in phase.
Marks: 5+2+1.5*2=10
Q2. (a) Show the winding connections of the following three phase transformers indicated by the
vector group (i) Dy1. Use dot and cross conventions to mark similar polarity of primary and
secondary coils. The input terminal are to be denoted as [A, B, C] and output terminals are to be
denoted as (a, b, c]. Consider that the phase sequence of the three phase supply is A-B-C. Here:
D: Delta; Y: Star; Capital Letter: Primary; Small Letter: Secondary.
Marks: 2
(b) Consider that the 3-phase transformer of vector group Yd11 is constructed by connecting a
bank of three single phase transformers each of which has a turns ratio of 10:1. The high voltage
terminals are marked as A, B, C and the low voltage terminals are marked as a, b, c. If the high
̅̅̅̅̅
voltage side line to line voltage 𝑉 0
𝐴𝐵 is represented by a phasor 22000∠0 V then what will the
phasor representation of the line to line voltage. ̅̅̅̅
𝑉𝑎𝑏 at the low voltage side be? Assume no-load
condition. Assume phase sequence as A-B-C.
Marks: 2
(c) A three phase Delta-Star transformer is rated at 5000 kVA, 2200 V:22000 V (both line to line),
50 Hz. Its impedance is 0.02+j0.09 per unit on its base. It is connected directly to a 2200 V (line
to line) 4000 kVA synchronous generator which can be represented as a voltage source in series
with a reactance of j1.4 per unit on the generator base. A three phase transmission line (or feeder)
of reactance j6 Ω/phase connects the transformer high voltage side to the load terminals. The
voltage at the generator terminals is 2200 V (line to line) and the generator output power is 2500
kW at rated current (lagging). Calculate (i) the voltage at the load terminals and (ii) the generator
internal voltage behind its reactance.
Marks: 3+3=6

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