Ecological Pyramid
Ecological Pyramid
Ecological Pyramid
Ecological pyramid is a unique concept for graphical representation of the number, biomass
There is a gradual decrease in number, biomass and energy of organisms from the production
1. Pyramids of Number:
It represents the number of individuals in various trophic levels of food chain per unit area at
2. Pyramid of Biomass:
The word biomass means the total weight of living matter per unit areas at a given time. In
every ecosystem, the biomass decreases from the producer’s level to the consumer level.
3. Pyramid of Energy:
In every ecosystem, the energy flows from the producer level to the consumer level. At each
trophic level substantial portion of energy is lost. Hence the amount of energy decreases from