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Materi B Inggris

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Paragraph tentang ambitions and dreams

I am sure everybody that still live in this world had their own

ambition .For example, what is the dream of a fat ladies or men? Of

course is to slim their body .How about a poor man. I thought he'll

always said this:" I will be rich one day soon! "But most of them never

try to make their dream come true. They just wait and wish for it just

as they believe in the movie," Liar, Liar ". Only a wish of a child,

get his father into a big trouble and be together again with his

mother. I thought work hard was the most suitable idea to make your

dream come true. I have my own ambition like everybody. I want to be a

writer but my language is worse. Therefore, I work hard to improve my

language. I try everything for my dream, my ambition. But sometimes,

we had to think before we do something .We may asked for advice from

the person who had more experience. If we do everything we want without

consider, we might get trouble if that is illegal. Another example, a

person wanted to ern more money in a short while. He sold drugs to

reach what he had been dreaming of .Is that the right way to be rich?

No! He is using the innocent. He had destroyed the future of the

teenager that still don't know about he's trap. This is really not the

right way to get anything. You have to sacrifice for everything thing

you want. Not by using anything as a stepping stone. After all, that I

had written thought we must chase our ambition, our dream, but not by

the bad way.


PRESENT PERFECT TENSE

Definition : It is used to expressed an action which happened or completed in past but usually
the action which happened or completed at a short time before now (near past) not a very
long time before now. Specific time such as two years ago, last week or that day is usually
not used in the sentences of in this tense. It means that this tense expresses the action whose
time when it happened, is not exactly specified but it sounds to refer to some action that
happened or completed in near past.

Forming the Present Perfect

The present perfect of any verb is composed of two elements : the appropriate form of the
auxiliary verb to have (present tense), plus the past participle of the main verb. The past
participle of a regular verb is base+ed, e.g. played, arrived, looked. For irregular verbs, the
example is go (went), buy (bought), etc.

Kalimat Rumus Contoh Present Perfect Tense


positif I have read the book
S + aux. verb(have/has) + V-3/past participle
(+) He has left
negatif S + aux. verb(have/has) + not + V-3/past I have not read the book
(-) participle He hasn’t left
interogati Have I read the book
f aux. verb(have/has) + S + V-3/past participle
Has he left
(?)

Present Perfect with for

Examples :

 They haven't lived here for years.


 She has worked in the bank for five years.
 We have had the same car for ten years.

Present perfect with other time words (since, etc)

Examples :

 She has studied in French since April.


(Saya telah sekolah di Perancis sejak bulan April.)
 The rain’s just stopped.
(Hujan baru saja berhenti.)
 My brother has worked already/lately/ up to now.
(Saudaraku sudah bekerja sampai sekarang.)
SIMPLE PAST TENSE

Definition :A verbtenseused to express an action or a conditionthatoccurred in or


duringthepast.Forexample, in Whileshewassewing, he
readaloud,wassewingandreadare in thepasttense.

Forming the simple past tense

Affirmative
Subject + verb + ed  
I skipped.  
Negative
Subject + did not + infinitive without to
They didn't go.
Interrogative
Did + subject + infinitive without to
Did she arrive?
Interrogative negative
Did not + subject + infinitive without to
Didn't you play?

Simple past tense of to be, to have, to do


Subject Verb

  Be Have Do

I was had did

You were had did

He/She/It was had did

We were had did

You were had did

They were had did

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