SST - Changes in climate

SECTION A - Laziness
1. East / Eastern Direction. - Poor farming tools
2. School flag / Anthem/Prayer - Poor funding
3. Man provides labour. 22. River Ssebwe
4. Highlands, Mountains, valleys, Hills, plains, 23. It has its source in Lake Edward and its mouth
Lakes, rivers, swamps in Lake Albert.
5. – Lake Mburo is part of the a game park. 24. – O.A.U had out leaved its original objectives.
- Fish is reserved for birds and water animals in - It had less work to do.
the Game park. - It could not meet new challenges of modern
6. Both peaks are part Mt. Mufumbiro. Africa.
7. – Long drought 25. – Heavy rainfall throughout the year.
- Poor farming methods - High temperatures.
- Crop pests and diseases 26. Taxation
- Laziness 27. – Providing good infracture.
- Poor storage - Render good services.
- Excessive rainfall e.t.c - Civil servants.
8. They built schools, hospitals, churches - Defend the country. etc.
- They introduced new crops. 28. – A right to security.
- They spread Christianity. - Freedom of movement.
- They fought slave trade - Freedom of speech.
- They practical skills. - Access to services e.t.c
9. Sir Keith Hancock 29. – Managing wastes properly.
10. – He feared to lose his political powers. - Planting trees.
- He feared to lose his independence. - Keeping water sources clean.
- He wanted Buganda to remain an independent - Protecting wet lands. e.t.c
state. 30. Soldiers / Army
11. To form laws. - Prison officers
12. Goods were carried by the train instead of - Policemen
slaves. - Night guards
- It became easy to transport troops that were - Military police
fighting slave trade. - L.D.Us
13. There were hostile tribes. - Crime preventers
14. The Khartoumers 31. – Main order, guide people
15. He wanted protection against his enemies (i.e. - Teach people how to work.
from Bunyoro and Sudan) 32. Heavy rainfall
16. They were pastoralists. 33. – He He fought sleeping sickness.
17. Skilled labour / Non skilled labour. - He built Mengo Hospital.
18. – It is a source of food. 34. They made alliance with UPC / Obote.
- To learn garden practical skills. 35. – Tororo has limestone deposits.
19. Wamara - Mbale has no limestone deposits.
20. – It increases on food production. 36. – It has a big market for goods.
- It creates employment. - It has enough raw materials.
- It increases on exports. - It has good security.
- It increases on raw materials. - It has good transport and communication
- It improves on income. facilities.
21. – Poor farming methods. - Its location near the air port.
- Pests and diseases. - It has enough power (Electricity).
37. – Imported goods pay a lot of tax. - Land
- They pay a lot of money on transport. - Administration / Governance
38. Foreign Affairs. b) – Hut and gun tax was introduced.
39. Primary Education. - Land was divided into crown and Mailo land.
- Water and Sanitation. - Uganda’s boundaries were fixed.
- Most Feeder roads. - Kabaka’s political powers were reduced and to
- Primary health care Lukiiko.
- Collection of Local tax. - Countries were increased from 18 – 20 countries.
40. Chief Administrative Officer (CAO) 47. a) Economic Community of West African
states.
SECTION B b) – To create market.
41(a) – To create raw materials for their - To promote unity, co-operation, peace, security.
industries. - To promote free movement of goods and
- To enable Africans to pay colonial tax. services.
- To enable Africans to earn money and buy their 48. a) Equatorial
finished goods. b) January
b) – Destruction of culture. c) crop growing, lumbering, tourism, mining
- Weakening of kingdoms, etc. d) – When the temperature rises the rainfall
42. a) Creation of cheap labour. decreases.
- Creation of market for goods. - When the temperature lowers the rainfall
- Creation of tax. increases.
- Production of raw materials. 49. a) Plantation farming.
b) – Poor sanitation. b) – Creates employment.
- Shortage of housing, food, water, jobs, land for - Provides large produce of raw materials.
settlement and farming. - Creates source of income.
- Insecurity 0 It promotes mechanised agriculture.
43. a) – Modernising agriculture. c) – It requires large capital.
- Encouraging investment and industrialisation. - It needs a large piece of land.
- Improving on infrastructures. - It requires large labour.
- Provision of social services. - It leads to a large loss in case of fire, pests and
b) – They are lazy. diseases.
- They are ignorant. d) Coffee, sugarcanes, cocoa, bananas
- They are illiterates. 50. a) – Over population
- Unemployment. - Searching for fertile soils.
- Poor infrastructure. - Internal conflicts.
44. a) it is a place where weather is recorded. - Drought and famine.
b) To show direction of wind. - Epidemic diseases.
c) – Tthey are delicate weather instruments. b) – They introduced new crops.
- They can break easily. - Population increased where they settled.
- They can easily be damaged. - They introduced new skills, culture etc.
d) To follow weather changes of the day. 51. a) Traditional communication.
- Children learn how to record weather. - Modern communication
45. – K – Murchison falls / Kabalega falls b) – Easy communication.
P – Karuma falls - Promotes unity.
T – Arua - Promotes trade.
X – Kabale 52. a) The army
- The women
46. a) – Taxation - The Youth
52. a) – The disabled
b) To make laws.
- It approves the national budget.
- It disciplines unruly public officers.
- It approves the ministers.
53. a) Wedding, introduction, burial, last funeral
rites
b) Promotes unity, co-operation, love, peace

54. Dr. David Livingstone – He was a missionary,

doctor and explorer.
- Joseph Thompson – He found a direct route from
East African coast.
- Muteesa II – He rejected the East African
Federation.
- Sir Andrew Cohen – He exiled Muteesa II.

55. (i) It is where buildings are constructed.

ii) It is used to buy equipment, raw materials.
iii) – To create employment.
- To create source of income.
- To improve on infrastructures.

END
SCIENCE 23. Birds of prey/preying
SECTION A birds/Hawks/eagles/vultures/secretary
1. Trypanasoma / protozoa trypanasoma. bird/owls/kites.
2 – leaves make / manufacture food for the plant. 24. Volcanic eruptions/land slide/mud
- Some leaves store food for the plant. slides/Drought/Floods/hail stones/lightning/Earth
- Some leaves ar used for propagation e.g quakes
Bryophyllum 25. Stirrup (stapes)
3. Nits. 26. Wedges.
4. Exo skeleton 27. By running very fast/leaping/using horns.
5. Squirrels mole rats / Rats / warthogs/wild 28. Food can be contaminated.
pig/monkeys/potato weevils/millipede 29. A dog.
6. They spread germs that cause diseases to 30. Both reproduce by laying eggs.
children. - Both are vertebrates .
8. Both reproduce by means of seeds. - Both are warm blood vertebrates.
9. Spraying to control pests and diseases. 31. Both are formed by reflection.
- Weeding/thinning/pruning 32. Rock particles / Air / Water.
- Timely planting. 33. Potential energy.
- Manuring / Applying fertilizers. 34. – Should be away from living houses /
- Watering roads/animals.
- seed selection - Should be sheltered place/near flowering plants.
10. – Poor/muddy roads. - Should be free from noise / near water.
- Poor road network. 35. Volume is the loudness and softness of sound.
- Insecurity / war outbreak / tribal conflicts. 36. Helium.
- Floods / Drought/pests and diseases. 37. It allows air and water (moisture) into the seed
11. it prevents the childhood immunisable killer during germination.
diseases. 38. Retina.
12. To prevent electric shocks. 39. The filament.
13. – To prevent STDs / VDs/STIs 40. Ileum.
- To avoid risk of imprisonment after
impregnating young girls. SECTION B
- To avoid dropping out of school. 41. a) egg laying mammals.
- To avoid early marriages. b) Spinny ant eater / Duck billed platypus.
14. Agro-forestry. c) Elephants reproduce by giving birth to live
15. To allow fresh air in the stove to support young ones while monotremes reproduce by
burning. laying eggs.
16. It is because of the up thrust force. 42. a) Y – Cartilage
17. To kill germs. ii) M – Ligament
18. – Sleeping under a treated mosquito net. b) Helps to reduce friction at the joint.
- Clearing tall grass / bush around the home. c) Hinge joint.
19. Emu/Penguin/rhea/Kiwi 43. a) Wood is not a magnetic material.
20. Eating balanced diet/ b) Heating / Hammering / Leaving a magnet to
- Avoid taking drugs. rust/ dropping a magnet repeadly /storing a
- Doing physical exercise s. magnet while facing in East – West
- Avoid taking too much sugar and salt. direction/keeping magnets with like poles together
21. – a fuse breaks the circuit in case of too much for a along time.
flow of current while a switch breaks and 44. a) aa living organism that spread disease
completes the circuit at one’s will. germs.
22. Talons / claws. b) Female Anopheles Mosquito.
c) – Sleeping under treated mosquito net. b) The sun/Water/Air/Wind
- Draining stagnant water within the compound to 53. – Silting – process of depositing soil particles
destroy breed places for mosquitoes. and other solid materials in water bodies by
- Cut all bush around the home. running water.
- Spray using insecticides to kill the vector. - Ovulation – the releasing and movement of an
- Introduce fish in the ponds near the home to feed ovum from the ovary.
on mosquito larvae. - Pasteurisation – Process of keeping milk free
- Close doors and windows early in the evening. from bacteria.
- Pour oil on stagnant water / ponds in order to kill - Perspiration – process by which the body
larvae. removes its waste products through the skin.
- Treat malaria cases with drugs early. 54. a) To reflect sun’s heat which may damage its
- Pour oil on stagnant water / ponds in order to kill contents.
larvae. b) A first aid box is a container (box) where first
- Treat malaria cases with drugs early. aid equipment are kept whereas a first aid kit is a
-45. a) Friction is a force that opposes motion. collection of equipment used in giving first aid.
b) – Friction helps when braking and stopping. c) – Too much pain / fear / hunger
- Gripping the handles of the bicycle. - Strenuous exercises / sad news / severe pain
- Easy movement as tyres grip the ground. - Dehydration/ having little blood
c) – Apply lubricants e.g oil and grease - Over standing under the sun
- Using ball bearings. 55. a) Convalescent
- making stream lines bodies. b) Poor feeding / poverty/poor hygiene and
- Making rough surfaces smooth. sanitation / ignorance/risky sexual acts/over
46. a) i) Seat population/shortage of water supply
ii) Carbon dioxide
iii) Brain
iv) Valves END
47. a) Displacement method

b)

Mass = D x V
= 2g/cc x 15cc (1mk)
= 2 x 15 = 30g
Therefore mass is 30g (1mk)
48. a) Bestiality/homosexuality
(gayism/lesbianism)/Incest/oral sex/masturbation
b) AIDS/Genital Herpes/Genital warts
49. a) Dairy/Beef/Dual purpose/Drought cattle
b) Capital/Land/Labour/market/management
50. a) P – Angle of reflection
Y – Emergent ray
b) – It may cause accidents on the roads.
- It may lead to drowning and near drowning.
51. a) i) Left upper thigh
ii) Right upper arm
b) At 9 months
c) TB / Polio
52. a) Anything man uses to satisfy his needs.
ENGLISH 40. Myrrh, as well as Carol, is a seamstress.
SECTION A 41. Henry would rather knit than baking.
1. up 42. Rashid said that his parents were sick that day.
2. an 43. If David worked hard, he would pass P.L.E.
3. oneself 44. What an easy examination this is!
4. widower 45. Okello is a hardworking man and so is
5. Which Wamano.
6. cultural 46. Timothy is the carpenter to whom we talked.
7. choice 47. The dining room was mopped by our aunt.
8. disqualified 48. The baker bought ingredients so that he could
9. lying / liars bake a wedding cake.
10. writing 49. Unless we get time, we shall not pay you a
11. captivity visit.
12. education 50. I am not your aunt, am I?
13. dirtier
14. third SECTION B
15. seen 51. a) Mr. Okumu’s daughter was getting married.
16. far – any correct sentence with he word b) Adong was getting married to Kibirige.
meaning c) It was a religious marriage.
17. fur – as above d) Okello was Adong’s brother.
18. illegal e) Most elders advised Adong to be a good wife to
19. withdrawal her husband.
20. entrance f) Adong’s grandmother told her to welcome all
21. cyclist, helmet, lights, vehicle visitors and relatives at home.
22. bend, black, brake, burn g) Adong went to Happy Hours Bridal Saloon.
23. My fathers-in.law have gone to Mbale. h) The church service began at midday.
24. He forgot his luggage in the car boot. i) The reception took place at Kwera Community
25. Their teacher taught them many Hall.
formulae/formulas for finding the perimeter of a j) KIBIRIGE MARRIES ADONG
square.
26. Reverend 52. b, c, h, e, g, f, j, i, d, a
27. shall not
28. cutlery 53. a) The above programme was for Matororo
29. decided Church of Uganda Primary School.
30. decade b) The concert day is held annually in this school.
31. Patel is not as polite as Mugisha. c) The pupils arrived at school at eight o’clock.
32. The box was too heavy for Hakim to lift. d) The cleaning of classrooms and compound took
33. Both Tomi and Aminah do not know their thirty minutes.
birthday. e) Lunch was served at half past midday.
34. Kotido isn’t far from Tororo. f) Fourteen activities were on the programme.
35. None of the candidates failed the English test. g) Singing of National Anthem and Prayer took
36. They will arrive at the church at 2:00pm. place at 2.05pm.
37. Despite the fact that the widow was sad, she h) The guests and parents arrived at half past
was able to give her speech clearly. o’clock in the afternoon.
38. My nephew is not old enough to go to school i) a) reach
alone. b) yearly
39. No sooner had Saramu seen a thief than she
called the police. 54. a) Good morning Rehema.
54. b) I spent my first term holiday at Mbarara.
c) It is ninety kilometres from my home.
d) I travelled there by bus.
e) No, it is not costly. It is cheap.
f) I took two hours on the way.
g) Yes, I ate and drank on the way.
h) I enjoy cakes and juice mostly.
i) I stayed there for one and half weeks.
j) Yes, I enjoyed myself. Good bye, Rehema.

55. Official letter

Award of marks
- Addresser’s address = 01
- date = 01
- Addressee’s address = 01
- Salutation = 01
- Reference = 01
1
- Body =1
2
1
- Conclusion =
2
1
- Yours faithfully =
2
1
- Signature =
2
1
- Name (capital letters) =
2
language mechanics
1
- Paragraphs =
2
1
- Punctuations =
2
1
- Spellings =
2
1
- Tense =
2

END