Sym 3. Lubrication System: Mechanism Diagram
Sym 3. Lubrication System: Mechanism Diagram
Sym 3. Lubrication System: Mechanism Diagram
LUBRICATION SYSTEM
MECHANISM DIAGRAM
Valve rocker
arm Forcedly lubrication
Camshaft
Scoop lubrication
Inner passage
Connecting rod
Forcedly
lubrication
Crankshaft
Oil strainer
Oil pump
3-1
3. LUBRICATION SYSTEM SYM
OPERATIONAL PRECAUTIONS
General Information
This chapter contains maintenance operations for the engine oil pump, engine oil and
gear oil.
Oil viscosity
Specifications
Engine oil quantity Disassembly 850 c.c.
Replacement 750 c.c.
Oil viscosity SAE 10W-30 or equivalent
(Recommended King-Mate
serial oils)
Gear Oil Disassembly 110 c.c.
Replacement 100 c.c.
Oil viscosity of gear oil SAE 85W-140
(Recommended King-Mate
gear oil series SYM
HYPOID GEAR OIL)
unit : mm
Items Standard Limit
Torque value
Engine oil drain plug 3.5~4.5kgf-m
Engine oil screen cover 1.3~1.7kgf-m
Gear oil drain bolt 0.8~1.2kgf-m
Gear oil filling bolt 1.0~1.4kgf-m
Oil pump connection screw 0.1~0.3kgf-m
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Low engine oil level Dirty oil
Oil leaking No oil change in periodical
Valve guide or seat worn out Cylinder head gasket damage
Piston ring worn out Piston ring worn out
Low Oil Pressure
Low engine oil level
Clogged in oil strainer, circuits or pipes
Oil pump damage
3-2
SYM 3. LUBRICATION SYSTEM
ENGINE OIL
Turn off engine, and park the motorcycle in
flat ground with main stand.
Check oil level with oil dipstick after 3-5
minutes.
Do not rotate the dipstick into engine as
checking.
If oil level is nearly low level, fill out
recommended oil to upper level.
Dipstick
Oil Replacement
Caution
Drain oil as engine warmed up so that
make sure oil can be drained smoothly
and completely.
Place an oil pan under the motorcycle, and
remove oil strainer cap.
Make sure if the aluminum washer of the
draining bolt is damaged. If so, replace it
with new one.
Install the drain bolt and tighten it. Oil drain plug
Torque value: 3.5~4.5 kgf-m
3-3
3. LUBRICATION SYSTEM SYM
OIL PUMP
bolts
Oil Pump Removal
Remove the alternator (refer to chapter10).
Remove the engine right cover.
Remove the one-way clutch and starting
gear (1 nut).
Starting gear
Starting clutch
Oil strainer
Right crankcase
Outer rotor
Inner rotor
3-4
SYM 3. LUBRICATION SYSTEM
Oil Pump Inspection
Check the clearance between oil pump body
and outer rotor.
Limit: below 0.12 mm
3-5
3. LUBRICATION SYSTEM SYM
Oil Pump Installation
Install the oil pump (2 bolts).
2 bolts
Install oil pump driver chain and drive gear. oil pump driver
chain
drive gear
Install oil pump outer cover (2 bolts). oil pump outer cover
2 bolts
Install the starting gear and the alternator. Start drive gear
(Refer to chapter 10)
3-6
SYM 3. LUBRICATION SYSTEM
GEAR OIL
Filling bolt
Oil Level Inspection
Park the motorcycle on flat ground with main
stand.
Turn off engine and remove both engine oil
filling bolt and oil draining bolt.
Draining bolt
3-7