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1DE.1 Momentum and Moment (H.F)

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1DE.

1 Momentum & Moment Better The Silence, Beat The Physics Page |1

1DE.1 Momentum and moment

Name: Ayman Hossain

1.

Momentum= Mass × Velocity


= 70 × 20

1400 kgm/s

( impulse = change in momentum = FXt)

1400 kgm/s

a = v-u/t
= 0-20/0.20
= -100m/s

(Prepared by Jasim Uddin Talukdar, 01779034920, Lecturer, Physics, Cordova Int’l School & College)
1DE.1 Momentum & Moment Better The Silence, Beat The Physics Page |2

Force= Mass × Acceleration


= 70 × 80

5600N

1. Change in momentum remains constant .


2. It takes longer time to change the momentum due to having seatbelt
and airbag.

3. Passenger experiences less force causing him to be less injured.

2.

(Prepared by Jasim Uddin Talukdar, 01779034920, Lecturer, Physics, Cordova Int’l School & College)
1DE.1 Momentum & Moment Better The Silence, Beat The Physics Page |3

Change in momentum = Mv - Mu
= M(v-u)
= 0.15(8.0-0)

1.2kgm/s

1.2 kgm/s

Force = Dell P/Time


= 1.2/0.0015
= 800N

800N

3.

Momentum = Mass × Velocity

m1u1 + 0 = (m1 + m2)v


=) v= m1u1 / m1+m2
= 43.2 × 4.10 / 43.2 + 2.50
= 3.88 m/s

(Prepared by Jasim Uddin Talukdar, 01779034920, Lecturer, Physics, Cordova Int’l School & College)
1DE.1 Momentum & Moment Better The Silence, Beat The Physics Page |4

if the boy throws the ball with the mass of


ii.
200g by the velocity of 50 m/s calculate the
velocity of the man.

Ans: 0 = -m1v1 + m2v2


=) m1v1 = m2v2
=) (43.2+2.50)v1 = 200/1000
=) v1= 45.7 m/s

1. While the boy is throwing the he experiences a momentum in opposite direction


2. This momentum is equal to the momentum of throwing the ball.

(Prepared by Jasim Uddin Talukdar, 01779034920, Lecturer, Physics, Cordova Int’l School & College)
1DE.1 Momentum & Moment Better The Silence, Beat The Physics Page |5

Workdone = Force × Distance

13 × 110

1430J

1430J

1. GPE = mgh

2.The lower the height of the center of gravity, the lower the gravitational potential energy.

(Prepared by Jasim Uddin Talukdar, 01779034920, Lecturer, Physics, Cordova Int’l School & College)
1DE.1 Momentum & Moment Better The Silence, Beat The Physics Page |6

Calculate the force F


Sum of clockwise moment = Sum of anticlockwise moment
=) F × 0.87 = 150 × 0.32
=) F = 150 × 0.32/0.87
= 55.17N

Workdone = Force × Distance

= 140 × 39
= 5460J

(Prepared by Jasim Uddin Talukdar, 01779034920, Lecturer, Physics, Cordova Int’l School & College)
1DE.1 Momentum & Moment Better The Silence, Beat The Physics Page |7

5460

Makred

Momentum = Force × Distance

F × (0.6+0.8) = 470 × 0.6


F = 470 × 0.6/1.4
= 201.43N

(Prepared by Jasim Uddin Talukdar, 01779034920, Lecturer, Physics, Cordova Int’l School & College)
1DE.1 Momentum & Moment Better The Silence, Beat The Physics Page |8

5.

Force X decreases from 15N to 0 while moving from P to Q.

(Prepared by Jasim Uddin Talukdar, 01779034920, Lecturer, Physics, Cordova Int’l School & College)

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