Product Description: ATN 905 Multi-Service Access Equipment V200R002C01

ATN 905 Multi-service Access Equipment
V200R002C01
Product Description
Issue 01
Date 2013-05-30
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2013. All rights reserved.
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Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

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Issue 01 (2013-05-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential i

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Product Description About This Document
About This Document
Purpose
This document describes the networking application, functions, structure, features of the ATN
905 device.
Note the following precautions
l Currently, the device supports the AES and SHA256 encryption algorithms. AES is
reversible, while SHA256 is irreversible. A protocol interworking password must be
reversible, and a local administrator password is recommended to be irreversible.
l If the plain parameter is specified, the password will be saved in plaintext in the
configuration file, which has a high security risk. Therefore, specifying the cipher parameter
is recommended.
Related Version
The following table lists the product version related to this document.
Product Name Version
ATN 905 V200R002C01
Intended Audience
This document is intended for:
l Network Planning Engineers
Symbol Conventions
Symbol Description
Indicates a hazard with a high level or medium level of risk,

which if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
DANGER
Issue 01 (2013-05-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential ii

Symbol Description
Indicates a hazard with a low level of risk, which if not

avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
WARNING
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which if not

avoided, could result in equipment damage, data loss,
CAUTION
performance degradation, or unexpected results.
TIP Indicates a tip that may help you solve a problem or save
time.
NOTE Provides additional information to emphasize or supplement

important points of the main text.
Command Conventions
Convention Description
Boldface The keywords of a command line are in boldface.
Italic Command arguments are in italics.
[] Items (keywords or arguments) in brackets [ ] are optional.
{ x | y | ... } Optional items are grouped in braces and separated by

vertical bars. One item is selected.
[ x | y | ... ] Optional items are grouped in brackets and separated by

vertical bars. One item is selected or no item is selected.
{ x | y | ... }* Optional items are grouped in braces and separated by

vertical bars. A minimum of one item or a maximum of all
items can be selected.
[ x | y | ... ]* Optional items are grouped in brackets and separated by

vertical bars. Several items or no item can be selected.
GUI Conventions
Convention Description
Boldface Buttons, menus, parameters, tabs, window, and dialog titles

are in boldface. For example, click OK.
> Multi-level menus are in boldface and separated by the ">"

signs. For example, choose File > Create > Folder.
Issue 01 (2013-05-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential iii

Change History
Updates between document issues are cumulative. Therefore, the latest document issue contains
all updates made in previous issues.
Changes in Issue 01 (2013-05-30)

This document is the first release of the V200R002C01 version.
Issue 01 (2013-05-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential iv

Product Description Contents
Contents
About This Document.....................................................................................................................ii

1 Product Positioning and Features...............................................................................................1
1.1 Positioning......................................................................................................................................................................1
1.2 Product Highlights..........................................................................................................................................................6
2 Product Features and Functions..................................................................................................8

3 Product Operation and Maintenance.......................................................................................25
4 Hardware Structure.....................................................................................................................30
4.1 Indoor ATN 905 Devices.............................................................................................................................................30
4.2 Outdoor ATN 905 Devices...........................................................................................................................................34
4.3 Swappable Optical/Electrical Modules........................................................................................................................41
4.3.1 Overview...................................................................................................................................................................41
4.3.2 Technical Specifications............................................................................................................................................43
4.4 Cables...........................................................................................................................................................................49
4.4.1 AC Power Cables and Ground Cables.......................................................................................................................49
4.4.2 Ethernet Cables..........................................................................................................................................................52
4.4.3 Optical Fibers............................................................................................................................................................56
4.5 Equipment Support.......................................................................................................................................................57
4.5.1 Cabinet Support.........................................................................................................................................................58
5 Product Technical Specifications.............................................................................................63

A Acronyms and Abbreviations..................................................................................................66
Issue 01 (2013-05-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential v

Product Description 1 Product Positioning and Features
1 Product Positioning and Features
1.1 Positioning
ATN 905 is small-sized, light-weighted, and low power-consuming case-shaped equipment used
to carry mobile services from small-cell base stations or enterprise leased line services.
l Carrying mobile services from small-cell base stations: ATN 905 can be installed in various
indoor and outdoor environments and supports plug-and-play, improving the network
deployment efficiency and reducing the operating expense (OPEX).
l Carrying enterprise leased line services: ATN 905 functions as a demarcation points of
enterprise domains and carrier domains and supports abundant operation and maintenance
methods, helping quick and effective fault sectionalization and location.
Issue 01 (2013-05-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 1

Carrying Mobile Services from Small-Cell Base Stations

Because macro base stations provide uneven and inflexible coverage, small-cell base stations
featuring small sizes, light weights, and adaptation to any installation environments are used
together with macro base stations on mobile networks.
However, installation and deployment of small-cell base stations and their bearer equipment on
live networks encounter many difficulties because of their large quantity, wide distribution and
various installation environments. In addition, site selection, maintenance, and power supply
also encounter many difficulties.
In the Huawei mobile bearer solution, ATN 905 functions as bearer equipment for small-cell
base stations and benefits:
l Anywhere: ATN 905 is available in the indoor and outdoor types and can be installed in
various environments where small-cell base stations are installed.
l Plug-and-play: Plug-and-play enables NEs to automatically go online and implements

service provisioning in batches and remote commissioning in a centralized manner, thereby
improving the maintenance efficiency and reducing costs.
l Power over Ethernet (PoE): ATN 905 can supply power to small-cell base stations and
radio equipment over Ethernet electrical ports, requiring less space and contributing to
environmental protection.
Figure 1-1 shows networking of the mobile bearer solution to which ATN 905 belongs. As
bearer NEs for small-cell base stations, ATN 905s using a link topology are connected to access
NEs at the macro base station side and are extension of the ATN+CX IPRAN solution (IPRAN
is the abbreviated form of IP radio access network). This scheme enables E2E clocks and E2E
maintenance for the macro base station bearer solution. It is cost-effective, easy to deploy, and
easy to maintain.

Figure 1-1 Carrying mobile services from small-cell base stations
Micro/Pico Access Macro Cell Aggregation Core

Access
Micro/Pico Micro/Pico Macro Cell
BSC
ATN 905 ATN 905

ATN910/910I/ RNC
950/950B
Micro/Pico MME/SGW
Micro/Pico
Native IP/Eth IPRAN
CSG ASG SR/BRAS

RSG
NOTE
In the IPRAN macro base station backhaul network solution, ATN 905 is supported in the following modes:
l Native IP mode: If IPRAN uses a Layer 3 solution, such as, the hierarchy VPN (HVPN) solution, it is
recommended that ATN 905 connect to the IPRAN macro base station backhaul network in Native IP
mode, which facilitates deployment of end to end (E2E) Layer 3 IP connectivity and performance check
schemes.
l Native ETH: If IPRAN uses E2E Layer 2 solution or L2+L3 mixed VPN, it is recommended that ATN
905 connect to the IPRAN macro base station backhaul network in Native ETH mode, which facilitates
transparent transmission and processing of E2E Layer 2 VLAN packets.
Carrying Enterprise Leased Line Services

Generally, customer premises equipment (CPE) that bears enterprise leased line services
connects to a provider edge (PE) through optical fibers or a leased third-part network as shown
in Figure 1-2.
Figure 1-2 CPE directly connecting to a carrier network
A CPE is often far away from a PE. If a fault occurs, it is difficult to locate whether the fault
occurs on the optical fiber, leased network, enterprise network, or carrier network.

ATN 905 can be deployed as an Ethernet demarcation device (EDD) directly connected to CPE
and sharing the same equipment room with the CPE as shown in Figure 1-3. In this way, the
carrier network extends to the client side and the provider can manage the network between the
EDD and the PE.
Figure 1-3 CPE connecting to a carrier network through an EDD
In the Huawei enterprise service bearer solution, ATN 905 functioning as an EDD has the
following advantages:
l Supports IP forward performance monitoring (FPM), tests without requiring meters at sites,
quality of service (QoS), and quick fault sectionalization and location complying with RFC
2544.
– Supports 802.1Q in 802.1Q (QinQ) for separating user VLANs and carrier VLANs,
facilitating fault sectionalization.
– Supports dying gasp so that equipment reports an alarm when experiencing power
outage.
l Support real-time performance management through periodical tests and statistics on E2E
service performance including the throughput, delay, and packet loss rate, service level
agreement (SLA) compliance reports.
Figure 1-4 and Figure 1-5 show basic networking of the enterprise service bearer solution to
which ATN 905 belongs.
l With the help of the current IPRAN, ATN 905 can connect to the IPRAN macro base station
backhaul network. On the E2E ATN+CX network, enhanced ATN functions, such as DCN
plug and play and RFC 2544-compliant IP FPM, can be deployed to improve the network
operation and maintenance efficiency.
NOTE
In the IPRAN macro base station backhaul network solution, ATN 905 can also connect to the macro
base station backhaul network in Native IP or Native ETH mode.

Figure 1-4 Carrying enterprise leased line services (1)
Enterprise Access Macro Cell Aggregation Core

Access
Macro Cell
BSC
CPE ATN 905

ATN910/910I/ RNC
950/950B
Native MME/SGW
IP/Eth IPRAN
Enterprise
CSG ASG SR/BRAS

RSG
l Certainly, with the help of the current non-IPRAN or leased third-part network, ATN
905 can connect to a service router (SR) or broadband remote access server (BRAS).
NOTE
ATN 905 can connect to a carrier network in Native IP mode or Native ETH mode based on service
deployment on the intermediate access network.
Figure 1-5 Carrying enterprise leased line services (2)
Enterprise Access Aggregation Core
IP/Eth
CPE ATN 905 SR/BRAS
Enterprise

1.2 Product Highlights

High Adaptation to Installation Environments
l Anywhere: This product is available in indoor and outdoor types. It is compact, light, and
adaptive to various installation environments.
– Indoor type: The indoor type can be installed on a desktop, wall, and in an indoor or
outdoor cabinet, and a network box.
– Outdoor type: The outdoor type (including ATN 905A and ATN 905A-P) can be
installed on a pole or outdoor wall. It features superior water-proof and dust-proof
performance, meeting requirements of the IP65 protection level, is adaptive to
environments with different temperature and humidity ranges, and provides the
lightning-protection function.
l PoE: Outdoor ATN 905A-P supports power over Ethernet (PoE) so it can provide power
supply over an electrical Ethernet port to other equipment, such as a small-cell base station
or radio equipment on the same pole. Compared with transmitting power over traditional
power cables, transmitting power over Ethernet cables requires less space, saves costs,
contributes to environmental protection, and brings more enhanced applications (such as,
radio equipment can help to backhaul user-side services to the network side).
Easy Deployment
l Plug-and-play: Plug-and-play enables NEs to automatically go online and implements
service provisioning in batches and remote commissioning in a centralized manner, thereby
improving the maintenance efficiency and reducing costs.
l Tests without requiring meters at sites: A test packet generator and analyzer are built in
complying with RFC 2544 so that no extra test tools are required for service deployment.
Powerful Maintenance Capabilities

l Effective fault sectionalization:
– Supports offline fault sectionalization complying with RFC 2544 and online fault
sectionalization using IP forward performance monitoring (FPM).
– Supports 802.1Q in 802.1Q (QinQ) for separating user VLANs and carrier VLANs,
facilitating fault sectionalization.
l Quick fault diagnosis:
– Supports end to end (E2E) and point to point (P2P) fault diagnosis complying with IEEE
802.3ah, IEEE 802.1ag, and ITU-T Y.1731.
– Supports dying gasp so that equipment reports an alarm when experiencing power
outage.
l Real-time performance management: supports periodical tests and statistics on E2E service
performance including the throughput, delay, and packet loss rate, and service level
agreement (SLA) compliance reports.
Visualized NMS GUI

The U2000 provides visualized graphical user interfaces (GUIs) for real-time topology
management, fault management, performance management, log management, security and user

management, quality of service (QoS) policy management, and VPN service management for
this product.
Precise Clock Solutions

This product supports physical layer frequency synchronization and IEEE 1588v2 time
synchronization to provide high precision clock synchronization.
High Network Reliability

l Reliability checking: supports Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD) to quickly check
connectivity of links.
l Reliability assurance: supports static IP fast reroute (FRR) and Interior Gateway Protocol
(IGP) FRR. A BFD-detected fault triggers IP FRR or IGP FRR to implement route
convergence of available links.
Mature QoS Functions

This product supports simple and complex traffic classification, three levels of hierarchical
quality of service (HQoS) scheduling, and traffic shaping to provide differentiated services.

Product Description 2 Product Features and Functions
2 Product Features and Functions
The following table shows the features and functions of an ATN 905.
Table 2-1 ATN 905 Product Features and Functions

Features and Functions Description
Interface Features POE A maximum of 3 POE-enabled ports.

NOTE One port provides a maximum of 130
Only outdoor W power supply capability. The other
905A-P supports two ports provide 60w power
POE. together.
NOTE
By default, the POE function is enabled
for each port.
Link Features GE Flow control and auto negotiation of

rates.
Eth-trunk.
Physical-layer clock synchronization and 1588v2 time

synchronization.
NOTE
1588v2 frequency synchronization is not supported. To implement
1588v2 time synchronization, configure physical-layer frequency
synchronization first.
Supports G.8032 (ERPS, Ethernet Ring Protection

Switching): As defined in ITU-T G.8032, ERPS is a
protocol used to block specified ports to prevent loops at the
link layer of an Ethernet network.
Service FTP Server/Client, TFTP Client.

Features

Ethernet VLAN l Port number-based VLAN

Features division.
l Inter-VLAN port isolation.
l VLANIF interfaces.
l MAC address limit.
l Unknown unicast/multicast/
broadcast suppression.
l VLAN trunk.
l 1:1 VLAN Mapping.
l QinQ tunnel and flexible QinQ.
STP/RSTP/MSTP.
IP Features TCP/IP protocol ICMP, IP, TCP, UDP, socket (TCP/

suite UDP/Raw IP), and ARP.
ACL.
DHCP Relay/Client.
Ping, Tracert and NQA can detect the status of ICMP,

NQA. TCP, UDP, DHCP, FTP, HTTP, and
SNMP services and test the response
time of the services.
Configuration of secondary IP addresses for all physical and

logical interfaces.
Routing Static routes.

Protocol
Dynamic routes RIP, OSPF, ISIS.
VRF Lite Access of a CE to Ethernet interfaces, Ethernet sub-

Features an L3VPN through interfaces, Eth-trunk interfaces, Eth-
Layer 3 interfaces. trunk sub-interfaces, sub-interfaces
for QinQ VLAN tag termination,
VLANIF interafces
Static routes, RIP, OSPF, or IS-IS running between a CE

and a PE .
QoS Diff-Serv Model Multiple service flows can be

aggregated into a Behavior Aggregate
(BA) and then processed based on the
same Per-Hop Behavior (PHB). This
simplifies the processing and storage
of services.

Simple Traffic Supports simple traffic classification

Classification not only on physical interfaces but
also on logical interfaces:
l Ethernet interface, Ethernet sub-
interface, Layer-2 Ethernet
interface.
l GE interface, GE sub-interface,
Layer-2 GE interface.
l Eth-trunk interface, Eth-trunk sub-
interface, Layer-2 Eth-trunk
interface.

Complex Traffic During complex traffic classification,

Classification packets are classified by source/
destination address, source/
destination port number, protocol
type, or other attributes. Traffic is
classified based on certain rules and
class-specific behaviors (traffic
control or resource allocation) are
performed on the traffic, enabling
class-based traffic policing, traffic
shaping, and congestion avoidance,
and providing differentiated service to
user services.
l Supports complex traffic
classification configuration in the
ingress direction at UNI-side
interfaces. UNI-side interfaces
include main interfaces, sub-
interfaces, ports+VLANs, trunk
interfaces, and trunk sub-
interfaces.
l Classifies traffic by the source
MAC address, destination MAC
address, ID of the protocol carried
at the link layer, VLAN, and
802.1p priority, which are carried
in Ethernet packet headers.
l Classifies traffic by IP priority/
DSCP/ToS value, source IP
address prefix, destination IP
address prefix, ID of the protocol
carried in IP packets,
fragmentation flag, TCPSYN flag,
TCP/UDP source port number or
port number range, and TCP/UDP
destination port number or port
number range, ICMP flag, and
time range flag, which are carried
with IPv4 packets.
l Supports implementing behaviors
on the classified traffic such as
CAR, Permit/Deny , remarking
COS in the equipment , remarking
user packet priority, traffic
statistics, and configuring service
mirroring.

Traffic Policing CAR is mainly used for rate limit. In

the implementation of CAR, a token
bucket is used to measure the data
flows that pass through the interfaces
on a router so that only the packets
assigned with tokens can go through
the router in the specified time period.
In this manner, the rates of both
incoming and outgoing traffic are
controlled.
Queue Scheduling Supports PQ adn WFQ for queue

scheduling on interfaces. Maps
packets of different priorities to
different queues and adopts Round
Robin (RR) on each interface for
queue scheduling.
Congestion Supports congestion avoidance.

Avoidance Monitor the usage of network
resources (such as queues and buffers
in the memory) and discard packets
when the network congestion
intensifies to avoid network overload
by adjusting network traffic.
Random Early Detection (RED) or
Weighted Random Early Detection
(WRED) algorithms are frequently
used in congestion avoidance.
HQoS l Provides three levels of scheduling

modes to ensure diverse services.
l Sets parameters such as WRED,
low delay, SP/WFQ, CBS, PBS,
and statistics function for each
queue.
l Sets parameters such as the CIR,
PIR, number of queues, and
algorithm for scheduling queues
for each user.
l Supports HQoS in the L3VPN
scenario.
l Supports interface-based and
VLAN-based HQoS.
QoS for Ethernet Performs simple traffic classification

according to the 802.1p field in VLAN
packets.

Traffic URPF Traffic Collects statistics on the overall traffic

Statistics Statistics discarded by the URPF (Unicast
Reverse Path Forwarding) check.
HQoS Traffic Supports statistics on flow queues,

Statistics including counts of forwarded and lost
packets of each flow queue (eight
priority flow queues in total).
Interface-Based Traffic statistics on the following

Traffic Statistics interfaces: physical interfaces, sub-
interfaces, loopback interfaces, null
interfaces, and Eth-trunk interfaces.
VPN Traffic On an L3VPN network, functions as a

Statistics PE, can collect statistics on incoming
and outgoing traffic of various types
of access users.
Security Security AAA local, Radius, and

Features Authentication HWTACACS authentication and
authorization.
SNMPv3 encryption and
authentication.
Support URPF check.
MAC Address Limit on the number of VLAN-based

Limit MAC addresses forwarding table
entries.
MAC Entry l VLAN-based MAC addresses

Deletion forwarding table entries deletion.
l Trunk-based MAC addresses
forwarding table entries deletion.
l System- based MAC addresses
Unknown Traffic l Limits the rate of unknown

Limit unicast, unknown multicast, and
broadcast traffic.
MAC Address Supports filtering out MAC addresses

Whitelist or based on a source MAC whitelist or
blacklist blacklist at Ethernet ports.
Local Attack l Management and service plane

Defense protection.
l Attack source tracing.
l Supports obtaining, storing and
displaying the suspicious packets.

SSHv2 l Supports as the STelnet client and

server.
l Supports as the SFTP client and
server.
l Supports SSH 1.5 and SSH 2.0.
Port loopback If a physical port detects packets sent

detection by itself (port loopback), it blocks
itself.
NOTE
If detecting release of the port loopback
after the specified delay period has
elapsed, the port unblocks itself.
Maintainabili Plug-and-Play Supports the NMS to automatically

ty based on DHCP configure newly powered-on devices
with empty configurations on the
network using the DHCP protocol. In
this way, the NMS remotely
commissions devices.
Plug-and-Play Supports the NMS to automatically

based on DCN configure newly powered-on devices
based on NEID with empty
configurations on the network using
the DCN protocol. In this way, the
NMS remotely commissions devices.
Ethernet OAM l EFM (Ethernet in the First Mile )

Fault Management OAM.
l Conforming to IEEE 802.3ah,
supports point-to-point Ethernet
fault management to detect faults
in the last mile of the direct link on
the user side of the Ethernet,
including link monitoring, remote
fault notification, and remote
loopback
l CFM (Connectivity Fault
Management) OAM.
l Conforming to IEEE 802.1ag,
supports end-to-end Ethernet fault
management, including MAC ping
and MAC trace by transmitting
Loop Back (LB) and Link Trace
(LT) messages.

Ethernet OAM Supports Ethernet performance

Performance management in accordance with ITU-
Management T Y.1731. The NMS can periodically
collect end-to-end performance data
about a service stream from the device
and generate a statistics report
accordingly. Y.1731 supports:
l Statistics on single-end packet
loss, dual-end packet loss, one-
way jitter, two-way jitter, and two-
way delay.
l VLAN AIS (Alarm Indication
Signal).
l Performance statistics on packets
with a certain priority.
l Multicast LB.
BFD BFD is a detection mechanism used

uniformly in an entire network. It is
used to rapidly detect and monitor the
connectivity of links or IP routes on a
network.
BFD sends detection packets at both
ends of a bidirectional link to check
the link status in both directions. The
defect detection is implemented at the
millisecond level.
l Single-hop BFD and multi-hop
BFD.
l BFD for static routes and IGP.
l BFD for static routes FRR (Fast
ReRoute).
l BFD detection on Trunks.
l BFD for dot1q sub-interfaces.
l BFD priority modification.
Dying Gasp Reports a dying gasp alarm to the

NMS software.
IP FPM IP flow performance monitor (FPM)

is used to directly detect multipoint-
to-multipoint (MP2MP) service flows
and obtain performance statistics such
as packet loss ratio and service trail
delay.

RFC2544 IETF RFC2544 defines a series of test

solution that describes performance of
interconnected equipment on a
network. Device supports RFC2544
test function ,which includes
initiating-end test and reflecting-end
test.
Network FRR Supports static routes FRR, FRR

Reliability switching can be complete in 50 ms.
Load Balancing IPv4 unicast routes load balancing.
Clock Supports NTP (Network Time Protocol) clock

synchronization.
Physical Layer l Supports Ethernet clock

Synchronization synchronization.
l Clock shifting complies with G.
813 and G.8262 guideline.
1588v2 l Supports OC, BC, TC, and TC

+BC.
l Supports two delay measurement
methods: Delay and PDelay
l Supports one-step mode and two-
step mode.
l Supports the BMC algorithm for
dynamic clock source selection
(based on the priority and clock
stratum).
Table 2-2 ATN 905 Product Features and Functions

Interface Features POE A maximum of 3 POE-enabled ports.

NOTE One port provides a maximum of 130
Only outdoor W power supply capability. The other
905A-P supports two ports provide 60w power
POE. together.
NOTE
By default, the POE function is enabled
for each port.
Link Features GE Flow control and auto negotiation of

rates.
Eth-trunk.

Physical-layer clock synchronization and 1588v2 time

synchronization.
NOTE
1588v2 frequency synchronization is not supported. To implement
1588v2 time synchronization, configure physical-layer frequency
synchronization first.
Supports G.8032 (ERPS, Ethernet Ring Protection

Switching): As defined in ITU-T G.8032, ERPS is a
protocol used to block specified ports to prevent loops at the
link layer of an Ethernet network.
Service FTP Server/Client, TFTP Client.

Features
Ethernet VLAN l Port number-based VLAN
Features division.
l Inter-VLAN port isolation.
l VLANIF interfaces.
l MAC address limit.
l Unknown unicast/multicast/
broadcast suppression.
l VLAN trunk.
l 1:1 VLAN Mapping.
l QinQ tunnel and flexible QinQ.
STP/RSTP/MSTP.
IP Features TCP/IP protocol ICMP, IP, TCP, UDP, socket (TCP/

suite UDP/Raw IP), and ARP.
ACL.
DHCP Relay/Client.
Ping, Tracert and NQA can detect the status of ICMP,

NQA. TCP, UDP, DHCP, FTP, HTTP, and
SNMP services and test the response
time of the services.
Configuration of secondary IP addresses for all physical and

logical interfaces.
Routing Static routes.

Protocol
Dynamic routes RIP, OSPF, ISIS.
VRF Lite Access of a CE to such as Ethernet, and VLANIF

Features an L3VPN through interfaces.
Layer 3 interfaces.
Static routes, RIP, OSPF, or IS-IS running between a CE

and a PE .

QoS Diff-Serv Model Multiple service flows can be

aggregated into a Behavior Aggregate
(BA) and then processed based on the
same Per-Hop Behavior (PHB). This
simplifies the processing and storage
of services.
Simple Traffic Supports simple traffic classification

Classification not only on physical interfaces but
also on logical interfaces:
l Ethernet interface, Ethernet sub-
interface, Layer-2 Ethernet
interface.
l GE interface, GE sub-interface,
Layer-2 GE interface.
l Eth-trunk interface, Eth-trunk sub-
interface, Layer-2 Eth-trunk
interface.

Complex Traffic During complex traffic classification,

Classification packets are classified by source/
destination address, source/
destination port number, protocol
type, or other attributes. Traffic is
classified based on certain rules and
class-specific behaviors (traffic
control or resource allocation) are
performed on the traffic, enabling
class-based traffic policing, traffic
shaping, and congestion avoidance,
and providing differentiated service to
user services.
l Supports complex traffic
classification configuration in the
ingress direction at UNI-side
interfaces. UNI-side interfaces
include main interfaces, sub-
interfaces, ports+VLANs, trunk
interfaces, and trunk sub-
interfaces.
l Classifies traffic by the source
MAC address, destination MAC
address, ID of the protocol carried
at the link layer, VLAN, and
802.1p priority, which are carried
in Ethernet packet headers.
l Classifies traffic by IP priority/
DSCP/ToS value, source IP
address prefix, destination IP
address prefix, ID of the protocol
carried in IP packets,
fragmentation flag, TCPSYN flag,
TCP/UDP source port number or
port number range, and TCP/UDP
destination port number or port
number range, ICMP flag, and
time range flag, which are carried
with IPv4 packets.
l Supports implementing behaviors
on the classified traffic such as
CAR, Permit/Deny , remarking
COS in the equipment , remarking
user packet priority, traffic
statistics, and configuring service
mirroring.

Traffic Policing CAR is mainly used for rate limit. In

the implementation of CAR, a token
bucket is used to measure the data
flows that pass through the interfaces
on a router so that only the packets
assigned with tokens can go through
the router in the specified time period.
In this manner, the rates of both
incoming and outgoing traffic are
controlled.
Queue Scheduling Supports PQ adn WFQ for queue

scheduling on interfaces. Maps
packets of different priorities to
different queues and adopts Round
Robin (RR) on each interface for
queue scheduling.
Congestion Supports congestion avoidance.

Avoidance Monitor the usage of network
resources (such as queues and buffers
in the memory) and discard packets
when the network congestion
intensifies to avoid network overload
by adjusting network traffic.
Random Early Detection (RED) or
Weighted Random Early Detection
(WRED) algorithms are frequently
used in congestion avoidance.
HQoS l Provides three levels of scheduling

modes to ensure diverse services.
l Sets parameters such as WRED,
low delay, SP/WFQ, CBS, PBS,
and statistics function for each
queue.
l Sets parameters such as the CIR,
PIR, number of queues, and
algorithm for scheduling queues
for each user.
l Supports HQoS in the L3VPN
scenario.
l Supports interface-based and
VLAN-based HQoS.
QoS for Ethernet Performs simple traffic classification

according to the 802.1p field in VLAN
packets.

Traffic URPF Traffic Collects statistics on the overall traffic

Statistics Statistics discarded by the URPF (Unicast
Reverse Path Forwarding) check.
HQoS Traffic Supports statistics on flow queues,

Statistics including counts of forwarded and lost
packets of each flow queue (eight
priority flow queues in total).
Interface-Based Traffic statistics on the following

Traffic Statistics interfaces: physical interfaces, sub-
interfaces, loopback interfaces, null
interfaces, and Eth-trunk interfaces.
VPN Traffic On an L3VPN network, functions as a

Statistics PE, can collect statistics on incoming
and outgoing traffic of various types
of access users.
Security Security AAA local, Radius, and

Features Authentication HWTACACS authentication and
authorization.
SNMPv3 encryption and
authentication.
Support URPF check.
MAC Address Limit on the number of VLAN-based

Limit MAC addresses forwarding table
entries.
MAC Entry l VLAN-based MAC addresses

Deletion forwarding table entries deletion.
l Trunk-based MAC addresses
l System- based MAC addresses
Unknown Traffic l Limits the rate of unknown

Limit unicast, unknown multicast, and
broadcast traffic.
MAC Address Supports filtering out MAC addresses

Whitelist or based on a source MAC whitelist or
blacklist blacklist at Ethernet ports.
Local Attack l Management and service plane

Defense protection.
l Attack source tracing.
l Supports obtaining, storing and
displaying the suspicious packets.

SSHv2 l Supports as the STelnet client and

server.
l Supports as the SFTP client and
server.
l Supports SSH 1.5 and SSH 2.0.
Port loopback If a physical port detects packets sent

detection by itself (port loopback), it blocks
itself.
NOTE
If detecting release of the port loopback
after the specified delay period has
elapsed, the port unblocks itself.
Maintainabili Plug-and-Play Supports the NMS to automatically

ty based on DHCP configure newly powered-on devices
with empty configurations on the
network using the DHCP protocol. In
this way, the NMS remotely
commissions devices.
Plug-and-Play Supports the NMS to automatically

based on DCN configure newly powered-on devices
based on NEID with empty
configurations on the network using
the DCN protocol. In this way, the
NMS remotely commissions devices.
Ethernet OAM l EFM (Ethernet in the First Mile )

Fault Management OAM.
l Conforming to IEEE 802.3ah,
supports point-to-point Ethernet
fault management to detect faults
in the last mile of the direct link on
the user side of the Ethernet,
including link monitoring, remote
fault notification, and remote
loopback
l CFM (Connectivity Fault
Management) OAM.
l Conforming to IEEE 802.1ag,
supports end-to-end Ethernet fault
management, including MAC ping
and MAC trace by transmitting
Loop Back (LB) and Link Trace
(LT) messages.

Ethernet OAM Supports Ethernet performance

Performance management in accordance with ITU-
Management T Y.1731. The NMS can periodically
collect end-to-end performance data
about a service stream from the device
and generate a statistics report
accordingly. Y.1731 supports:
l Statistics on single-end packet
loss, dual-end packet loss, one-
way jitter, two-way jitter, and two-
way delay.
l VLAN AIS (Alarm Indication
Signal).
l Performance statistics on packets
with a certain priority.
l Multicast LB.
BFD BFD is a detection mechanism used

uniformly in an entire network. It is
used to rapidly detect and monitor the
connectivity of links or IP routes on a
network.
BFD sends detection packets at both
ends of a bidirectional link to check
the link status in both directions. The
defect detection is implemented at the
millisecond level.
l Single-hop BFD and multi-hop
BFD.
l BFD for static routes and IGP.
l BFD for static routes FRR (Fast
ReRoute).
l BFD detection on Trunks.
l BFD for dot1q sub-interfaces.
l BFD priority modification.
Dying Gasp Reports a dying gasp alarm to the

NMS software.
IP FPM IP flow performance monitor (FPM)

is used to directly detect multipoint-
to-multipoint (MP2MP) service flows
and obtain performance statistics such
as packet loss ratio and service trail
delay.

RFC2544 IETF RFC2544 defines a series of test

solution that describes performance of
interconnected equipment on a
network. Device supports RFC2544
test function ,which includes
initiating-end test and reflecting-end
test.
Network FRR Supports static routes FRR, FRR

Reliability switching can be complete in 50 ms.
Load Balancing IPv4 unicast routes load balancing.
Clock Supports NTP (Network Time Protocol) clock

synchronization.
Physical Layer l Supports Ethernet clock

Synchronization synchronization.
l Clock shifting complies with G.
813 and G.8262 guideline.
1588v2 l Supports OC, BC, TC, and TC

+BC.
l Supports two delay measurement
methods: Delay and PDelay
l Supports one-step mode and two-
step mode.
l Supports the BMC algorithm for
dynamic clock source selection
(based on the priority and clock
stratum).

Product Description 3 Product Operation and Maintenance
3 Product Operation and Maintenance
The following table shows the operation and maintenance of an ATN 905.
Table 3-1 ATN 905 Product Operation and Maintenance

Operation and Description
Maintenance
System Command Line Management Ethernet interface (ETH/OAM

Configuration Configuration interface) or telnet.
Modes l Supports hierarchical commands to prevent
unauthorized users from logging in to a
equiment.
l Supports typing in a question mark "?" to
obtain online help.
l Supports detailed debugging information to
diagnose network faults.
l Supports command line descriptors for
partial match of keywords not conflicting
with keywords of other command lines. For
example, you can enter "disp" for the display
command.


Maintenance
NMS Supports device operation and management by

Configuration the Huawei iManager U2000 network
management system through SNMP.
l Supports SNMPv1/v2c/v3 and the client/
server architecture.
l Supports running independently on many
operation systems, such as Windows NT/
2000/XP, UNIX (Sun, HP, and IBM).
l Supports a multi-lingual graphical user
interface.
l Supports managing topologies, faults,
performance, configuration tools, logs, users
and user security, QoS policies, and VPN
services in a real-time manner.
l Supports downloading, storing, modifing,
and uploading configuration files.
l Supports updating device software.
l Supports LLDP (Link Layer Discovery
Protocol). This is helpful to the rapid
expansion of the network and acquirement of
detailed network topologies and change.
l The U2000 can be seamlessly integrated with
the NMS provided by the other fixed network
telecommunications devices developed by
Huawei, ensuring uniform management of
multiple devices.
l The U2000 can be integrated with the widely
applied NMSs such as HP OpenView, IBM
NetView, What's up Gold, and SNMPc,
ensuring uniform management of devices of
different vendors.
System Watchdog, RUN indicator and debugging indicator control, power

Management and supply control, and version query.
Maintenance
Local and remote loading and upgrade of software and data, and
functions such as version rollback, backup, saving, and clearing of
version information.
Hierarchical user authority management, operation log management,

command line online help, and comments after the commands.
Supports as FTP Server/Client, TFTP Client.


Maintenance
Three user authentication modes, which authenticate and authorize

users through command lines and SNMP.
l Local authentication.
l RADIUS authentication.
l HWTACACS authentication.
Supports inband and outband NMS interfaces.
Plug and Play.
Multi-user operation.
Query on Layer 2 or Layer 3 interfaces.
Hierarchical management, alarm classification, and alarm filtering.
Support of the shutdown and undo shutdown commands on interfaces

and optical modules.
System Service and Information Center Suppotrs monitoring through the information
Status Tracking center. Syslog is a sub-function of the
information center. Syslog is over UDP. It
outputs log information to the log host through
port 514.
The information center receives and processes
the following types of information:
NOTE
Information is classified into eight severity levels. The
lower the level, the higher the severity. The following
table shows the detailed information.
l Log information.
l Debugging information.
l Trap information.
Monitors the change of the state machine of routing protocols.
Monitors the types of protocol packets sent by the forwarding engine

to the control plane and displays detailed information about packets by
enabling debugging.
Displays a notification when the processing of abnormality starts.
Displays a notification when the processing of abnormality starts.
Collects the statistics on the resources used by each feature.


Maintenance
System Test and Supports the debugging of running services, including online recording
Diagnosis of key events, packet processing, packet parsing, and status switching
of services at specified time, which serves as powerful support for
device commissioning and networking.
NOTE
Debugging can be enabled or disabled through the console interface for specific
service (information about a routing protocol) or specific interface (information
about a routing protocol on a specific interface).
Provides the system-based trace function to detect and diagnose

running software, online recording of important events such as task
switchover and interruption, queue reading and writing, and system
abnormality. If the system is restarted after a fault occurs, the ATN 910I
can read trace information that functions as a reference for fault
location.
NOTE
Trace can be enabled and disabled through commands on the console interface.
Supports real-time query about CPU usage of the MPU.
System Debugging Port Mirroring Supports port mirroring to map specific traffic to
a certain monitoring interface. In this case, it can
be performed for the advanced maintenance
engineers to debug and analyze the operation
status of the network.
NOTE
The mirroring function, conforming to international
standards, may be used to analyze the communication
information of terminal customers for a maintenance
purpose. Before enabling the mirroring function,
ensure that it is performed within the boundaries
permitted by applicable laws and regulations.
Effective measures must be taken to ensure that
information is securely protected.


Maintenance
Remote Mirroring Supports remote mirroring to locate the

problems such as voice services on the network
deteriorate, or mosaics appear in some videos, in
order to get the packets sent to the CPU, and the
packets forwarded in the inbound or outbound
direction.
NOTE
l The mirroring function, conforming to
international standards, may be used to analyze the
communication information of terminal
customers for a maintenance purpose. Before
enabling the mirroring function, ensure that it is
performed within the boundaries permitted by
applicable laws and regulations. Effective
measures must be taken to ensure that information
is securely protected.
l Compared with the port mirroring function, the
remote mirroring function is easier and faster to
configure.
System Upgrade Supports in-service upgrade. And also supports online patching for the
system software you can upgrade only the features that need to be
improved.
Upgrade Method Supports upgrading by means of resets. After

updated, all firmware will be automatically
upgraded.
Supports software version rollback: During the upgrading process, if

the system fails to start by using the new system software, the system
software in the last successful startup is adopted. In that case, prevents
the services from being affected by the failure in system upgrade.

Product Description 4 Hardware Structure
4 Hardware Structure
4.1 Indoor ATN 905 Devices

ATN 905 devices are small-sized and can be installed on a desk or in a standard IEC60297
cabinet (19-inch) indoors.
Indoor ATN 905 devices are 1 U high and do not support board removal or installation. Figure
4-1 shows the appearance of an indoor ATN 905 device and Table 4-1 lists the visible
components of the device.
Figure 4-1 Appearance of an indoor ATN 905 device

Ground Device status Service electrical interfaces Service SFP interfaces
point indicators FE/GE0-FE/GE3 FE/GE2-FE/GE5
AC power Reset NM network Electrical SFP interface

input interface button interface or interface status status indicators
NM serial indicator
interface

Table 4-1 Visible components of an indoor ATN 905 device

Item Category Silk Screen Description
Interfaces AC power input interface AC 100 V to 240 V Indoor ATN 905 devices require AC
50 Hz/60 Hz; 0.25 A power, an input voltage ranging from 100
V to 240 V (50 Hz/60 Hz), and a rated
current of 0.25 A.
Ground point - Used to ground the device and the ground

resistance cannot be larger than 10 ohms.
NM network interface or ETH/OAM The NM network interface and NM serial

NM serial interface interface are combined and the NM serial
interface is non-standard. For core
connections of the cable connected to the
interface, see Figure 4-2.
Service electrical FE/GE0 to FE/GE3 Receive FE/GE services using the 4.4.2
interfaces Ethernet Cables.
Service SFP interfaces FE/GE2 to FE/GE5 Receive FE/GE services using the 4.4.3
Optical Fibers or 4.4.2 Ethernet Cables
after an optical or electrical module is
installed.
Button Reset button RST When you press and then release this
button, the board is reset.
Indicators Device status indicator ALM Indicates there are alarms. For the
descriptions of this indicator, see Table
4-2.
STAT Indicates the working status. For the

4-3.
PWR Indicates the power status. For the

4-4.
Electrical interface status - One LINK indicator and one ACT indicator
indicator are present above each RJ-45 electrical
interface. They are used to indicate the port
connection status and data receiving and
transmission status respectively. For the
4-5 and Table 4-6.
SFP interface status L/A2 to L/A5 Indicates the port connection status or data
indicators receiving and transmission status. For the
descriptions of the indicators, see Table
4-7.
NOTE
FE/GE2 and FE/GE3 are Combo interfaces and either of them includes one SFP interface and one electrical interface. The SFP
and electrical interfaces cannot be used at the same time.

Figure 4-2 Core connections of the management cable connected to the NM network interface
or NM serial interface
ETH/OAM 1 Transmit positive of the NM interface
2 Transmit negative of the NM interface
3 Receive positive of the NM interface
4 Grounding end of the Console interface
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 5 Receive end of the Console interface
6 Receive negative of the NM interface
7 Unspecified
8 Transmit end of the Console interface
Pos.5 Pos.1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Pos.9 Pos.6
NM network interface NM serial interface

(terminal side) (terminal side)
Table 4-2 Descriptions of the alarm indicator (ALM)

Status Description Indication
On (red) An equipment-level critical alarm is reported.
On (yellow) An equipment-level major or minor alarm is reported.
Off No equipment-level alarm is reported.
Table 4-3 Descriptions of the working status indicator (STAT)

On (green) The device is running properly.

On (red) A device hardware fault has occurred.
On (orange) The logic is not loaded.
Off l The device is not powered on.

l The device is not started.
Table 4-4 Descriptions of the power status indicator (PWR)

On (green) The power supply is normal.
Off l There is no power feeding into the device.

l The power supply fails.
Table 4-5 Descriptions of the electrical interface connection status indicator (LINK)
On (green) The port physical connection is normal.
Off The port physical connection fails.
Table 4-6 Descriptions of the electrical interface data receiving and transmission status indicator
(ACT)
Blinking (orange) The service port is receiving or transmitting data.
Off The service port receives or transmits no data.
Table 4-7 Descriptions of the port connection status or data receiving and transmission status
indicator (L/A)
On (green) An optical fiber or cable is correctly connected to the service

port.
Blinking (orange) An optical fiber or electrical cable is correctly connected to the

service port, and the service port is receiving or transmitting
data.

On (red) The input optical power was too low.
Blinking (red) The input optical power was too high.
Off An optical fiber or electrical cable is not connected or is

incorrectly connected to the service port.
4.2 Outdoor ATN 905 Devices

Outdoor ATN 905 devices are small-sized, support the IP65 protection rating, and satisfy outdoor
installation requirements.
Outdoor ATN 905 devices have two models and Table 4-8 lists the differences between them.
Table 4-8 Differences between the two models of outdoor ATN 905 devices
Device System Interface Board Switching PoE
Model Control Board Capacity
ATN 905A ANP1CXPD ANP1EM6C 6GE Not

supported
ATN 905A-P ANP1CXPE - 4GE Supported
NOTE
Interfaces of an outdoor ATN 905 device are located on the system control board and interface board.
Boards are fixed into the device. The main difference between the two models of outdoor ATN 905 devices
is that they have different interfaces.
As shown in Figure 4-3, appearances of the two models of outdoor ATN 905 devices are the
same when their maintenance covers are closed.

Figure 4-3 Appearance of an outdoor ATN 905 device with the maintenance cover closed
Device status
indicators
Maintenance
cover
As shown in Figure 4-4 and Figure 4-5, appearances of outdoor ATN 905 devices configured
with different boards are different in that they have different internal interfaces.

Figure 4-4 Appearance of an outdoor ATN 905A device with the maintenance cover opened
NM network interface
Service SFP interfaces

GE0-GE1
Reset button
PE
N Service electrical
L interfaces
FE/GE2-FE/GE3
Service SFP interfaces

FE/GE0-FE/GE3
Cabling hole

Figure 4-5 Appearance of an outdoor ATN 905A-P device with the maintenance cover opened
NM network
interface or NM
serial interface
Service SFP
interfaces
FE/GE0-FE/GE1
SFP interface
status indicators
Reset button
PE
N Service electrical
L interfaces
FE/GE1-FE/GE3
ALMI/ALMO
Cabling hole
Table 4-9 Structure descriptions of outdoor ATN 905 devices

Interfaces AC power interface AC 100 V to 240 V Outdoor ATN 905 devices require AC
50 Hz/60 Hz; 0.25 A power, an input voltage ranging from 100 V
to 240 V (50 Hz/60 Hz), and a rated current
of 0.25 A.
NM network port or ETH/OAM The NM network port and NM serial port are
NM serial port combined and the NM serial port is non-
standard. For core connections of the cable
connected to the port, see Figure 4-6.
Service SFP interfaces GE0 and GE1, FE/GE0 to Receive GE and FE/GE services using the
FE/GE3 (ATN 905A) 4.4.3 Optical Fibers or 4.4.2 Ethernet
Cables after an optical or electrical module
FE/GE0 and FE/GE1 is installed.
(ATN 905A-P)

Service electrical FE/GE2 and FE/GE3 Receive FE/GE services using the 4.4.2
interfaces (ATN 905A) Ethernet Cables.
FE/GE1 to FE/GE3 (ATN Receive FE/GE services using the 4.4.2

905A-P) Ethernet Cables and support power over
Ethernet (PoE).
Button Reset button RST When you press and then release this button,
the board is reset.
Indicators Device status indicator ALM Indicates alarms.
STAT Indicates the working status.
PWR Indicates the power status.
Electrical interface - One LINK indicator and one ACT indicator

status indicator are present above each RJ-45 electrical
interface. They are used to indicate the port
connection status and data receiving and
transmission status.
SFP interface status L/A2 to L/A5 Indicates the port connection status or
indicators data receiving and transmission status.
NOTE
l ATN 905A
l FE/GE2 and FE/GE3 are Combo interfaces and either of them includes one SFP interface and one electrical interface. The
SFP and electrical interfaces cannot be used at the same time.
l FE/GE electrical interfaces do not support PoE.
l ATN 905A-P
l FE/GE1 is a Combo interface that includes one SFP interface and one electrical interface. The SFP and electrical interfaces
cannot be used at the same time.
l FE/GE electrical interfaces support PoE. FE/GE3 supports a maximum output power of 130 W power (non-standard PoE,
mainly used for Huawei small base station devices) while FE/GE1 and FE/GE2 shares 60 W power consumption.

Figure 4-6 Core connections of the management cable connected to the NM network interface
ETH/OAM 1 Transmit positive of the NM interface
2 Transmit negative of the NM interface
3 Receive positive of the NM interface
4 Grounding end of the Console interface
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 5 Receive end of the Console interface
6 Receive negative of the NM interface
7 Unspecified
8 Transmit end of the Console interface
Pos.5 Pos.1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Pos.9 Pos.6
NM network interface NM serial interface

(terminal side) (terminal side)
Table 4-10 Descriptions of the alarm indicator (ALM)
On (red) An equipment-level critical alarm is reported.
On (yellow) An equipment-level major or minor alarm is reported.
Off No equipment-level alarm is reported.
Table 4-11 Descriptions of the working status indicator (STAT)
On (green) The device is running properly.
On (red) A device hardware fault has occurred.

On (orange) The logic is not loaded.
Off l The device is not powered on.

l The device is not started.
Table 4-12 Descriptions of the power status indicator (PWR)

On (green) The power supply is normal.
Off l There is no power feeding into the device.

l The power supply fails.
Table 4-13 Descriptions of the electrical interface connection status indicator (LINK)
On (green) The port physical connection is normal.
Off The port physical connection fails.
Table 4-14 Descriptions of the electrical interface data receiving and transmission status
indicator (ACT)
Blinking (orange) The service port is receiving or transmitting data.
Off The service port receives or transmits no data.
Table 4-15 Descriptions of the port connection status or data receiving and transmission status
indicator (L/A)
On (green) An optical fiber or cable is correctly connected to the service

port.
Blinking (orange) An optical fiber or electrical cable is correctly connected to the

service port, and the service port is receiving or transmitting
data.
On (red) The input optical power was too low.

Blinking (red) The input optical power was too high.
Off An optical fiber or electrical cable is not connected or is

incorrectly connected to the service port.
4.3 Swappable Optical/Electrical Modules

The ATN 905 does not provide optical interfaces, whereas the panel provides interfaces for
installing optical modules. The optical modules receive and transmit optical signals and convert
electrical and optical signals. The interfaces for installing optical modules can also be used for
installing electrical modules to transmit electrical signals.
4.3.1 Overview
Optical and electrical modules for ATN 905 are hot swappable. Optical modules transmit
services using optical signals over fibers and electrical modules transmit services using electrical
signals over Ethernet cables.
Classification
Optical modules for ATN 905 can be classified as follows:
l By service and rate: FE, GE, and 10GE modules
l By packaging: SFP, enhanced SFP (eSFP), and XFP modules
– SFP and eSFP optical modules are used to support FE and GE services. Compared with
SFP modules, eSFP modules provide one more function, that is, performance reporting.
– XFP modules are used to support 10GE services.
l By usage scenario: business and industry modules
– When an ATN device is operating at a temperature ranging from -20 °C to 60 °C,
business modules apply.
– When an ATN device is operating at a temperature outside the range of -20 °C to 60 °
C (for example, -40 °C to 65 °C), industry modules apply.
Electrical modules for ATN 905 are all SFP modules, which are used to support FE or GE
services.
Appearance
Optical and electrical modules have different appearance because they use different packaging
and cable interfaces.
SFP and eSFP optical modules have the same appearance. Currently, optical modules for ATN
905 are all eSFP modules. Figure 4-7 shows the eSFP optical module appearance.

Figure 4-7 eSFP optical module appearance
Single-fiber Two-fiber
bidirectional bidirectional
NOTE
eSFP optical modules are further classified into single-fiber bidirectional modules and dual-fiber
bidirectional modules.
l A single-fiber bidirectional module provides only one LC interface for connecting to one fiber. It
receives and sends optical signals in one fiber but over two different wavelengths.
l A dual-fiber bidirectional module provides two LC interfaces for connecting to two fibers. It receives
and sends optical signals in two different fibers.
Figure 4-8 SFP electrical module appearance
Application
An optical or electrical module can be used at an optical interface if its packaging and service
rate can match the interface.
Packaging:
l SFP optical interfaces use SFP/eSFP optical or electrical modules.
l XFP optical interfaces use XFP optical modules.
Service rate:
l FE and STM-1 optical interfaces match FE optical or electrical modules.
l GE optical interfaces match GE optical or electrical modules.
l FE/GE optical interfaces match FE/GE optical or electrical modules.

l 10GE optical interfaces match 10GE optical modules.

NOTE
In most cases, an optical or electrical module can be used at an optical interface if its packaging and service
rate can match the interface. Some boards do not support electrical modules. For information about the
modules that a board supports, see the Functions and Features topic for the board.
4.3.2 Technical Specifications

This section describes technical specifications of the swappable optical/electrical module on the
ATN 905.
FE Optical Module
Table 4-16 describes technical specifications of the interface on the FE optical module.
Table 4-16 Technical specifications of the FE optical interface
Item Specification
Optical interface Two-fiber bidirectional interface

type
100BASE-FX 100BASE-FX 100BASE-FX
(15 km) (40 km) (80 km)
Encapsulation type eSFP eSFP eSFP
Fiber type Single-mode Single-mode Single-mode
Working wavelength 1261 to 1360 1263 to 1360 1480 to 1580

range (nm)
Mean launched -15 to -8 -5 to 0 -5 to 0

optical power (dBm)
Receiving sensitivity -28 -34 -34

(dBm)
Minimum overload -8 -10 -10

(dBm)
Minimum extinction 8.2 10 10

ratio (dB)
Optical module code S4015755 S4015715 34060282
FE Optical Module (industry)

The ATN 905 supports use in the range of -40°C to 65°C only if industrial optical modules are
used.
Table 4-17 describes technical specifications of the interface on the FE optical module.

Table 4-17 Technical specifications of the FE optical interface
Item Specification
Optical interface Two-fiber bidirectional interface

type
100BASE-FX 100BASE-FX 100BASE-FX
(15 km) (40 km) (80 km)

range (nm)
Mean launched -15 to -8 -5 to 0 -5 to 0

optical power (dBm)
Receiving sensitivity -28 -34 -34

(dBm)

(dBm)
Minimum extinction 8.2 10 10

ratio (dB)
Optical module code S4015755 S4015715 34060282
GE Optical Module
The ATN 905 supports the swappable single-fiber bidirectional optical module and swappable
two-fiber bidirectional optical module. A two-fiber bidirectional GE optical module uses two
LC optical fibers to receive and transmit optical signals. Table 4-18 describes the technical
specifications of the interface on the two-fiber bidirectional GE optical module. A single-fiber
bidirectional GE optical module uses one LC optical fiber to receive and transmit optical signals.
Table 4-20 describes the technical specifications of the interface on the single-fiber bidirectional
GE optical module.
Table 4-18 Technical specifications of the GE optical interface (two-fiber bidirectional)
Item Specification
Optical LC, two-fiber bidirectional interface

interface type
1000BASE- 1000BASE- 1000BASE- 1000BASE- 1000BASE-
SX LX VX ZX CWDM
(0.5 km) (10 km) (40 km) (80 km) (80 km)
Encapsulatio eSFP eSFP eSFP eSFP eSFP

n type
Fiber type Multi-mode Single-mode Single-mode Single-mode Single-mode

Item Specification
Working 770 to 860 1270 to 1360 1260 to 1360 1500 to 1580 For details,
wavelength see
range (nm) wavelength
allocation of
1000BASE-
CWDM
optical
interfaces
and related
optical
module code.
Mean -9.5 to 0 -11 to -3 -5 to 0 -2 to 5 0 to 5

launched
optical power
(dBm)
Receiving -17 -19 -23 -23 -28

sensitivity
(dBm)
Minimum 0 -3 -3 -3 -9
overload
(dBm)
Minimum 9 9 9 9 8.2
extinction
ratio (dB)
Optical 34060286 34060473 S4016954 34060360 For details,

module code see
wavelength
allocation of
1000BASE-
CWDM
optical
interfaces
and related
optical
module code.
Table 4-19 Wavelength allocation of 1000BASE-CWDM optical interfaces and related optical module code
SN Optical Wavelength (nm) SN Optical Wavelength (nm)
module code module code
1 34060483 1464.5 to 1477.5 5 34060478 1544.5 to 1557.5
2 34060481 1484.5 to 1497.5 6 34060476 1564.5 to 1577.5
3 34060479 1504.5 to 1517.5 7 34060477 1584.5 to 1597.5

SN Optical Wavelength (nm) SN Optical Wavelength (nm)

module code module code
4 34060482 1524.5 to 1537.5 8 34060480 1604.5 to 1617.5
Table 4-20 Technical specifications of the GE optical interface (single-fiber bidirectional)

Item Specification
Optical interface LC, single-fiber bidirectional interface

type
1000BASE- 1000BASE- 1000BASE- 1000BASE-
BX10-U BX10-D BX40-U BX40-D
(10 km) (10 km) (40 km) (40 km)
Encapsulation eSFP eSFP eSFP eSFP

type
Fiber type Single-mode Single-mode Single-mode Single-mode
Working Tx: 1260 to Tx: 1480 to Tx: 1260 to Tx: 1480 to

wavelength 1360 1500 1360 1500
range (nm) Rx: 1480 to Rx: 1260 to Rx: 1480 to Rx: 1260 to
1500 1360 1500 1360
Mean launched -9 to -3 -9 to -3 -3 to 5 -3 to 5
optical power
(dBm)
Receiving -19.5 -19.5 -23 -23

sensitivity
(dBm)
Minimum -3 -3 -3 -3
overload (dBm)
Minimum 6 6 6 6
extinction ratio
(dB)
Optical module 34060470 34060475 34060539 34060540

code
Usage Used together. Used together.

description
NOTE
A single-fiber bidirectional module receives and transmits optical signals using different working
wavelength ranges over a single optical fiber. The receiving and transmitting working wavelength ranges
of single-fiber bidirectional modules at both ends must match. As shown in Table 4-20, 34060470 and
34060475 are used together, and 34060539 and 34060540 are used together.

GE Optical Module (industry)

The ATN 905 supports use in the range of -40°C to 65°C only if industrial optical modules are
used.
The ATN 905 supports the swappable single-fiber bidirectional optical module and swappable
two-fiber bidirectional optical module. A two-fiber bidirectional GE optical module uses two
LC optical fibers to receive and transmit optical signals. Table 4-21 describes the technical
specifications of the interface on the two-fiber bidirectional GE optical module. A single-fiber
bidirectional GE optical module uses one LC optical fiber to receive and transmit optical signals.
Table 4-22 describes the technical specifications of the interface on the single-fiber bidirectional
GE optical module.
Table 4-21 Technical specifications of the GE optical interface (two-fiber bidirectional)
Item Specification
Optical interface type LC, two-fiber bidirectional interface
1000BASE-LX 1000BASE-VX 1000BASE-ZX

(10 km) (40 km) (80 km)

range (nm)
Mean launched optical -11 to -3 -5 to 3 -2 to 5

power (dBm)
Receiving sensitivity –19 –23 –23

(dBm)
(dBm)
Minimum extinction 9 9 9
ratio (dB)
Optical module code 34060290 34060320 34060324
Table 4-22 Technical specifications of the GE optical interface (single-fiber bidirectional)
Item Specification
Optical interface type LC, single-fiber bidirectional interface
1000BASE-BX10-U 1000BASE-BX10-D
(10 km) (10 km)
Encapsulation type eSFP eSFP
Fiber type Single-mode Single-mode

Item Specification
Working wavelength range Tx: 1260 to 1360 Tx: 1480 to 1500

(nm) Rx: 1480 to 1500 Rx: 1260 to 1360
Mean launched optical power -9 to -3 -9 to -3

(dBm)
Receiving sensitivity (dBm) -19.5 -19.5
Minimum overload (dBm) -3 -3
Minimum extinction ratio 6 6

(dB)
Optical module code 34060644 34060676
Usage description Used together.
NOTE
A single-fiber bidirectional module receives and transmits optical signals using different working
wavelength ranges over a single optical fiber. The receiving and transmitting working wavelength ranges
of single-fiber bidirectional modules at both ends must match. As shown in Table 4-22, 34060470 and
34060475 are used together, and 34060644 and 34060676 are used together.
FE Electrical Module
Table 4-23 describes technical specifications of the interface on the FE electrical module.
Table 4-23 Technical specifications of the FE electrical interface
Item Specification Requirement
Interface rate 100 Mbit/s
Encapsulation type SFP
RJ-45 electrical interface Compliance with IEEE 802.3

specification
Electrical module code 34100101
GE Electrical Module
Table 4-24 describes technical specifications of the interface on the GE electrical module.
Table 4-24 Technical specifications of the GE electrical interface
Interface rate 1000 Mbit/s


specification
FE/GE Electrical Module

Table 4-25 describes technical specifications of the interface on the FE/GE electrical module.
Table 4-25 Technical specifications of the FE/GE electrical interface

Interface rate 10 Mbit/s, 100 Mbit/s, 1000 Mbit/s

specification
4.4 Cables
This chapter describes various optical fibers and cables used on the equipment.
NOTE
Use the cables delivered with outdoor ATN 905 devices because these cables meet outdoor environment
requirements and match the cable apertures on the devices.
4.4.1 AC Power Cables and Ground Cables

AC power cables are used to provide external power supplies for the ATN 905 device while the
PGND cable is used to ground the ATN 905 device.
Outdoor AC Power Cables

Outdoor AC power cables are used to provide external power supplies for the ATN 905 device
and the PE cable is used to ground the ATN 905 device.
Figure 4-9 shows the appearance of the AC power cable used for an outdoor ATN 905 device
and Table 4-26 lists the technical specifications of the AC power cable.

Figure 4-9 Appearance of the outdoor AC power cable
Table 4-26 Technical specifications of the outdoor AC power cable

Parameter Description
Color Black (cores are brown, blue, or yellow green)
Cross-sectional area of the conductor 3 x 1.50 mm2
Note: The specifications of AC power cables are different in different countries and regions.
The AC power cable that complies with the China national standard is used as an example
here.
Indoor AC Power Cables

Indoor AC power cables are used to provide external power supplies for the ATN 905 device.
Figure 4-10 shows the appearance of the AC power cable used for an indoor ATN 905 device
and Table 4-27 lists the technical specifications of the AC power cable.

Figure 4-10 Appearance of the indoor AC power cable
Table 4-27 Technical specifications of the indoor AC power cable

Cables Item Description
AC power cables Cable model (PI straight male)-(227IEC53-1.0^2(3C))-

(C13 -straight female)
Technical China national standard AC

specifications of the 250V10A-3.00m-3×1.0mm2-black
cable material
Flame-retardant CM
rating
Note:
1. The naming rule of the power cable model is: model of connector 1-model of the cable
material-model of connector 2.
2. The specifications of AC power cables are different in different countries and regions. The
AC power cable that complies with the China national standard is used as an example here.
PGND Cable
The PGND cable is used to ground the ATN 905 device.
Each PGND cable consists of a cable and one or two OT terminals. Figure 4-11 shows the
appearance of the PGND cable and Table 4-28 lists the technical specifications of the PGND
cable.

Figure 4-11 Appearance of the PGND cable
Table 4-28 Technical specifications of the PGND cable

Cable Parameter Terminal Parameter
Electronic/electric cable-450 V/750 V- Bare crimp terminal-OT-6mm2-Tin plating-

H07Z-K-4 mm2-yellow green-low- Circular pre-insulated terminal-12-10AWG-
smoke halogen-free fireproof cable Yellow
4.4.2 Ethernet Cables

On the ATN 905, Ethernet cables are used to input and output Ethernet service signals.
Ethernet cables are also referred to as network cables and can be classified into straight-through
cables and crossover cables according to the connection sequence of the copper cores in the
cables.
A network cable with a shield layer is a shielded cable and that without a shield layer is a non-
shielded cable.
NOTE
Based on the application scenarios, Ethernet cables are classified into two types: indoor Ethernet cables
and outdoor Ethernet cables. When outdoor ATN 905 devices are installed outdoors, the outdoor Ethernet
cables delivered with the devices must be used.
The Ethernet service interfaces on the equipment are adaptive to the straight-through cables and
crossover cables. Hence, you can connect either type of the network cables to the Ethernet service
interfaces as required.
Ethernet cables need to be made on site.
Structure
Figure 4-12 shows the appearance of the shield layer.

Figure 4-12 Appearance of the shield layer
Figure 4-13 shows the appearance of the non-shielded cable.
Figure 4-13 Appearance of the non-shielded cable
RJ45 connectors are used at both ends of a network cable. Figure 4-14 shows an RJ45 connector
and Figure 4-15 shows the structure of the network cable.
Figure 4-14 RJ45 connector

PIN#8
PIN#1

Figure 4-15 Structure of the network cable

RJ-45 network interface
Label 1 Main label Label 2
connector
W 8
8
1 1
X1 X2
NOTE
For a crossover cable, pins 1 and 2 of the RJ45 connector at one end must be cross-connected to pins 3 and
6 of the RJ45 connector at the other end respectively.
Pin Assignment
Table 4-29 and Table 4-30 list the pin assignment of the network cable connector.
Table 4-29 Pin assignment of the straight-through cable connector
straight-through Cable
Connector X1 Pin Connector X2 Pin Color Relationship
X1.1 X2.1 White-orange Twisted pair
X1.2 X2.2 Orange
X1.3 X2.3 White-green Twisted pair
X1.6 X2.6 Green
X1.4 X2.4 Blue Twisted pair
X1.5 X2.5 White-blue
X1.7 X2.7 White-brown Twisted pair
X1.8 X2.8 Brown
Table 4-30 Pin assignment of the crossover cable connector
Crossover Cable for FE Interface Crossover Cable for GE Interface
Connecto Connect Color Relation Connector Connect Color Relation

r X1 Pin or X2 Pin ship X1 Pin or X2 Pin ship
X1.1 X2.3 White-orange Twisted X1.1 X2.3 White-orange Twisted

pair pair
X1.2 X2.6 Orange X1.2 X2.6 Orange

Crossover Cable for FE Interface Crossover Cable for GE Interface
Connecto Connect Color Relation Connector Connect Color Relation

r X1 Pin or X2 Pin ship X1 Pin or X2 Pin ship
X1.3 X2.1 White-green Twisted X1.3 X2.1 White-green Twisted

pair pair
X1.6 X2.2 Green X1.6 X2.2 Green
X1.4 X2.4 Blue Twisted X1.4 X2.7 Blue Twisted

pair pair
X1.5 X2.5 White-blue X1.5 X2.8 White-blue
X1.7 X2.7 White-brown Twisted X1.7 X2.4 White-brown Twisted

pair pair
X1.8 X2.8 Brown X1.8 X2.5 Brown
Technical Specifications
Table 4-31 lists the technical specifications of the shielded cable.
Table 4-31 Technical specifications of the shielded cable

Item Specification
Connector Network Interface Connector,8-Bit 8PIN,Shielded,Crystal Model

X1/X2 Connector,24-26AWG,Leads Single Solide Cabl
Cable type Twisted-Pair Cable,100ohm,Category 5e,FTP,0.52mm(0.0205 in.),

24AWG,8Cores,4Pairs,PANTONE 430U
Number of Eight
cores
Table 4-32 lists the technical specifications of the non-shielded cable.
Table 4-32 Technical specifications of the non-shielded cable

Item Specification
Connector Network Interface Connector,8-Bit 8Pin,Non-Shielded,Crystal Plug

X1/X2
Cable type Twisted-Pair Cable,100ohm,,Category 5e UTP,0.51mm(0.0200 in.),

24AWG,8Cores,PANTONE 430U
Number of Eight
cores

4.4.3 Optical Fibers

On the ATN 905, optical fibers are used to input and output Ethernet service signals.
NOTE
In different application scenarios, indoor and outdoor ATN 905 devices use different optical fibers.
Specifically, indoor ATN 905 devices use indoor optical fibers and outdoor ATN 905 devices must use
outdoor optical fibers when installed outdoors.
Indoor Optical Fibers

Indoor optical fibers include single-mode optical fibers and multi-mode optical fibers. The
appearances of a single-mode optical fiber and a multi-mode optical fiber are the same, but their
colors are different. The single-mode optical fiber is yellow, and the multi-mode optical fiber is
orange.
Figure 4-16 shows the appearance of a single-mode optical fiber.
Figure 4-16 Appearance of a single-mode optical fiber with LC/PC connectors
LC/PC connectors are used at both ends of the optical fiber shown in Figure 4-16. For an optical
fiber that connects an optical port on the ATN 905 to an optical port of another type on the peer
device, an LC/PC connector is used at one end and a connector of another type is used at the
other end. Table 4-33 lists the common optical connectors.
Table 4-33 Common optical connectors
Appearance Type Description
SC/PC connector Plug-in square fiber connector/

protruding polished

Appearance Type Description
FC/PC connector Round fiber connector/protruding

polished
ST/PC connector Square fiber connector/protruding

polished
Outdoor Optical Fibers

Outdoor ATN 905 devices must use outdoor optical fibers when installed outdoors. Figure
4-17 shows the appearance of an outdoor optical fiber.
Figure 4-17 Appearance of an outdoor optical fiber
Outdoor optical fibers used by ATN 905 devices are multi-mode optical fibers that use DLC/
PC connectors at both ends.
NOTE
DLC is short for Duplex LC.
4.5 Equipment Support

ATN 905 can work with various equipment to implement various applications.

4.5.1 Cabinet Support

This section provides common cabinets that can house ATN 905.
APM30H Outdoor Cabinet

The APM30H outdoor cabinet supports IP55 protection rating and can be used outdoors.
The APM30H is an outdoor cabinet with heat exchangers. It supports AC power supply and DC
power distribution, and can provide a 7 U installation space for user devices. Figure 4-18 and
Figure 4-19 show the appearance and internal structure of an APM30H outdoor cabinet.
Figure 4-18 Appearance of an APM30H outdoor cabinet

Figure 4-19 Internal structure of an APM30H outdoor cabinet
7U
Table 4-34 lists the technical specifications of the APM30H outdoor cabinet.
Table 4-34 Technical specifications of the APM30H outdoor cabinet
Item Specifications
Dimensions (H x W x D) 700 mm x 600 mm x 480 mm
Available installation 7 U (1 U = 44.45 mm)

space
Temperature range -40°C to +50°C (a heater is needed at a temperature lower than

-20°C)
Allowable internal heat ≤ 700 W

consumption
Protection rating IP55
IMB Network Cabinet

The IMB network cabinet supports the IP31 protection rating, and can be wall mounted indoors,
in the corridor, and in the weak current well.
A small-sized IMB network cabinet has a compact structure and occupies only a little installation
space. In addition, it can be installed on an uneven wall with an undulation smaller than 10 mm,
so it has low requirements on site selection.
The IMB network cabinet provides a 3 U installation space for user devices. The internal 2 U
installation space is for an ATN device and the external 1 U installation space is for a power
supply device. Figure 4-20 and Figure 4-21 show the appearance and structure of an IMB
network cabinet.

Figure 4-20 Appearance of an IMB network cabinet
Figure 4-21 Internal structure of an IMB network cabinet
Table 4-35 lists the technical specifications of the IMB network cabinet.
Table 4-35 Technical specifications of the IMB network cabinet
Item Specifications
Dimensions (H x W x D) 560 mm x 180 mm x 425 mm
Available installation space 3 U (1 U = 44.45 mm)
Temperature range -20°C to +50°C

Item Specifications
Allowable internal heat ≤ 300 W

consumption
Protection rating IP31
19-inch Open Rack

19-inch open racks apply to Class-A indoor installation environment.
A 19-inch open rack provides a 45 U installation space for user devices. Figure 4-22 shows the
appearance of a 19-inch open rack.
Figure 4-22 Appearance of a 19-inch open rack
Table 4-36 lists the technical specifications of the 19-inch open rack.
Table 4-36 Technical specifications of the 19-inch open rack
Item Specifications
Dimensions (H x W x D) 2,200 mm x 600 mm x 600 mm

Item Specifications
Available installation space 45 U (1 U = 44.45 mm)

Product Description 5 Product Technical Specifications
5 Product Technical Specifications
Physical Specifications
Table 5-1 Technical specifications of the chassis

Technical Description
Specifications
Dimensions (width x l indoor 905: 250 mm x 180 mm x 43.6 mm (9.84 in. x 7.09
depth x height) in. x 1.72 in.)
l outdoor 905: 250 mm x 180 mm x 52 mm (9.84 in. x 7.09 in.
x 2.05 in.)
Weight l indoor 905 (Empty chassis): 1.05 kg (2.31 lb)

l outdoor 905A (Empty chassis): 2.7 kg (5.95 lb)
l outdoor 905A-P (Empty chassis): 2.9 kg (6.39 lb)
Environment Requirements
Item Description
Storage -40°C to 65°C (-40°F to 149°F)

temperature
Storage 10% to 100%

relative
humidity
Storage Lower than 4000 m (13123.2 ft)

altitude
Running l indoor 905: -40°C to 65°C (-40°F to 149°F)

temperature l outdoor 905A: -40°C to 65°C (-40°F to 149°F)
l outdoor 905A-P: -40°C to 55°C (-40°F to 131°F)

Item Description
Running ong-term operation: 10% to 90%; Short-term operation: 5% to 95%

relative
humidity
Running ≤ 4000 m (13123.2 ft) [If the altitude is lower than 1800 m (5905.44 ft), the
altitude equipment works normally. If the altitude is between 1800 m and 4000 m
(3280.8 ft and 13123.2 ft), the actual working temperature of the equipment
should be 1 ºC (1.8°F) decreased with every 220 m (721.78 ft) increased in the
altitude.]
NOTE
l Short-term operation indicates the continuous operation of less than 96 hours or uncontinuous operation
of less than 15 accumulative days in one year.
l The temperature and relative humidity are measured at the place 1.5 m (4.92 feet) above floor and 0.4
m (1.31 feet) to the front cabinet without any front or rear protection panel.
Power Consumption, Heat Consumption, and Power Supply Requirements
Table 5-2 Technical specifications of the chassis

Technical Description
Specifications
Power consumption and l indoor 905:

heat consumption (with – Power consumption: 12.67 W
typical configuration,
room temperature) – Heat consumption: 12.67 W
– Configuration: 2 x GE/FE (electrical interface) + 2 x GE/
FE (optical interface) + 2 x GE/FE (Combo)
l outdoor 905-A:
– Power consumption: 13.48 W
– Heat consumption: 13.48 W
– Configuration: 2 x GE (optical interface) + 2 x GE/FE
(optical interface) + 2 x GE/FE (Combo)
l outdoor 905A-P:
– Power consumption: 17.82 W (Without PoE); 230W
(With PoE full load)
– Heat consumption: 17.82 W (Without PoE); 230W (With
PoE full load)
– Configuration: 2 x GE/FE (electrical interface) + 1 x GE/
FE (optical interface) + 1 x GE/FE (Combo)
Voltage range (V, AC) 100 to 240

Reliability Specifications
Item Description
MTBF 199998 hours
MTTR 2 hours
System usability 0.99999
System Configurations
Item Description
Switching capability l indoor 905: 6 G bit/s (6 G bit/s in either egress

direction or ingress direction)
l outdoor 905A: 6 G bit/s (6 G bit/s in either
egress direction or ingress direction)
l outdoor 905A-P: 4 G bit/s (4 G bit/s in either
egress direction or ingress direction)
Packet processing capability l indoor 905: 8.9M pps

l outdoor 905A: 8.9M pps
l outdoor 905A-P: 5.95M pps
SDRAM 512M Byte
Flash 128M Byte

Product Description A Acronyms and Abbreviations
A Acronyms and Abbreviations
AAA Authentication, Authorization and Accounting
AAL5 ATM Adaptation Layer 5
AC Access Controller
ACL Access Control List
AF Assured Forwarding
ANSI American National Standard Institute
AP Access Point
ARP Address Resolution Protocol
ASBR Autonomous System Boundary Router
ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode
AUX Auxiliary (port)
BE Best-Effort
BGP Border Gateway Protocol
BGP4 BGP Version 4
CAR Committed Access Rate
CBR Constant Bit Rate

CE Customer Edge
CHAP Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol
CoS Class of Service
CPU Center Processing Unit
CR-LDP Constrained Route - Label Distribution Protocol
DAA Destination Address Accounting
DC Direct Current
DCN Data Communication Network
DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
DNS Domain Name Server
DS Differentiated Services
EACL Enhanced Access Control List
EF Expedited Forwarding
EMC ElectroMagnetic Compatibility
FCC Fast Channel Change
FE Fast Ethernet
FEC Forwarding Equivalence Class
FIB Forward Information Base
FIFO First In First Out
FR Frame Relay
FTP File Transfer Protocol
GE Gigabit Ethernet
GRE Generic Routing Encapsulation

GTS Generic Traffic Shaping
HA High availability
HDLC High level Data Link Control
HTTP Hyper Text Transport Protocol
iVSE Integrated Value-added Service Engine
ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol
IDC Internet Data Center
IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
IETF Internet Engineering Task Force
IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol
IGP Interior Gateway Protocol
IP Internet Protocol
IPoA IP Over ATM
IPTN IP Telephony Network
IPTV Internet Protocol Television
IPv4 IP version 4
IPX Internet Packet Exchange
IS-IS Intermedia System-Intermedia System;
ISP Interim inter-switch Signaling Protocol
ITU International Telecommunication Union - Telecommunication

Standardization Sector
L2TP Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol
LAN Local Area Network
LCD Liquid Crystal Display
LCP Link Control Protocol

LDP Label Distribution Protocol
LER Label switching Edge Router
LPU Line Processing Unit
LSP Label Switched Path
LSR Label Switch Router
MAC Media Access Control
MBGP Multiprotocol Border Gateway Protocol
MD5 Message Digest 5
MIB Management Information Base
MP Multilink PPP
MPLS Multi-protocol Label Switch;
MSDP Multicast Source Discovery Protocol
MSTP Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol
MTBF Mean Time Between Failures
MTTR Mean Time To Repair
MTU Maximum Transmission Unit
NAT Network Address Translation
NEID Network Element Identification
NLS Network Layer Signaling
NP Network Processor
NTP Network Time Protocol
NVRAM Non-Volatile Random Access Memory
OSPF Open Shortest Path First
PAP Password Authentication Protocol

PE Provider Edge
PFE Packet Forwarding Engine
PIC Parallel Interference Cancellation
PIM-DM Protocol Independent Multicast-Dense Mode
PIM-SM Protocol Independent Multicast-Sparse Mode
POP Point Of Presence
POS Packet Over SDH/SONET
PPP Point-to-Point Protocol
PQ Priority Queue
PT Protocol Transfer
PVC Permanent Virtual Channel
QoE Quality of Experience
QoS Quality of Service
RADIUS Remote Authentication Dial in User Service
RAM Random-Access Memory
RED Random Early Detection
RFC Requirement for Comments
RH Relative Humidity
RIP Routing Information Protocol
RMON Remote Monitoring
ROM Read Only Memory
RP Rendezvous Point
RPR Resilient Packet Ring
RSVP Resource Reservation Protocol
RSVP-TE RSVP-Traffic Engineering

SAP Service Advertising Protocol
SCSR Self-Contained Standing Routing
SDH Synchronous Digital Hierarchy
SDRAM Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
SFU Switch Fabric Unit
SLA Service Level Agreement
SNAP SubNet Attachment Point
SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol
SONET Synchronous Optical Network
SP Strict Priority
SPI4 SDH Physical Interface
SSH Secure Shell
STM-16 SDH Transport Module -16
SVC Switching Virtual Connection
TCP Transfer Control Protocol
TE Traffic Engineering
TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol
TM Traffic Manager
ToS Type of Service
TP Topology and Protection packet
UBR Unspecified Bit Rate
UDP User Datagram Protocol
UNI User Network Interface
UTP Unshielded Twisted Pair
VBR-NRT Non-Real Time Variable Bit Rate

VBR-RT Real Time Variable Bit Rate
VC Virtual Circuit
VCI Virtual Channel Identifier
VDC Variable Dispersion Compensator
VLAN Virtual Local Area Network
VLL Virtual Leased Line
VPI Virtual Path Identifier
VPLS Virtual Private LAN Service
VPN Virtual Private Network
VRP Versatile Routing Platform
VRRP Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol
WAN Wide Area Network
WFQ Weighted Fair Queuing
WLAN Wireless Local Area Network
WRED Weighted Random Early Detection
WRR Weighted Round Robin


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ATN 905 Multi-service Access Equipment

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Trademarks and Permissions

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Issue 01 (2013-05-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential i

About This Document

Product Name Version

ATN 905 V200R002C01

l Network Planning Engineers

Indicates a hazard with a high level or medium level of risk,

Issue 01 (2013-05-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential ii

Indicates a hazard with a low level of risk, which if not

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which if not

NOTE Provides additional information to emphasize or supplement

Boldface The keywords of a command line are in boldface.

Italic Command arguments are in italics.

[] Items (keywords or arguments) in brackets [ ] are optional.

{ x | y | ... } Optional items are grouped in braces and separated by

[ x | y | ... ] Optional items are grouped in brackets and separated by

{ x | y | ... }* Optional items are grouped in braces and separated by

[ x | y | ... ]* Optional items are grouped in brackets and separated by

Boldface Buttons, menus, parameters, tabs, window, and dialog titles

> Multi-level menus are in boldface and separated by the ">"

Issue 01 (2013-05-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential iii

Changes in Issue 01 (2013-05-30)

Issue 01 (2013-05-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential iv

About This Document.....................................................................................................................ii

2 Product Features and Functions..................................................................................................8

5 Product Technical Specifications.............................................................................................63

Issue 01 (2013-05-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential v

1 Product Positioning and Features

Issue 01 (2013-05-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 1

Carrying Mobile Services from Small-Cell Base Stations

l Plug-and-play: Plug-and-play enables NEs to automatically go online and implements

Issue 01 (2013-05-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 2

Figure 1-1 Carrying mobile services from small-cell base stations

Micro/Pico Access Macro Cell Aggregation Core

ATN 905 ATN 905

CSG ASG SR/BRAS

Carrying Enterprise Leased Line Services

Figure 1-2 CPE directly connecting to a carrier network

Issue 01 (2013-05-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 3

Figure 1-3 CPE connecting to a carrier network through an EDD

Issue 01 (2013-05-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 4

Figure 1-4 Carrying enterprise leased line services (1)

Enterprise Access Macro Cell Aggregation Core

CPE ATN 905

CSG ASG SR/BRAS

Figure 1-5 Carrying enterprise leased line services (2)

Enterprise Access Aggregation Core

Issue 01 (2013-05-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 5

1.2 Product Highlights

Powerful Maintenance Capabilities

Visualized NMS GUI

Issue 01 (2013-05-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 6

Precise Clock Solutions

High Network Reliability

Mature QoS Functions

Issue 01 (2013-05-30) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 7