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2020 Electrical Engineering Paper-1 (PCC-EE-301) : Circuit Theory Total Marks - 70 Duration:3 Hrs

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BT Electrical Engg3rdSem Exam

2020
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
Paper-1 (PCC-EE-301): Circuit Theory
Total Marks – 70 Duration:3 Hrs.

The figures in the margin indicate full marks


Candidates are requested to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable

Answer question no. 1 and any four questions from the rest

Q1. Answer any seven questions: [2x7]


a) Why a network should operate in stable condition?
b) How to remove a constant from an impedance function during network synthesis?
c) What is the expression that describes the function plotted in the following figure?

d) Find the poles of 𝐼1 (𝑠).


40(𝑠 + 9)
𝐼1 (𝑠) =
𝑠(𝑠 + 2)(𝑠 + 12)
e) For the given circuit, find the value of 𝑧11 .

f) The condition AD - BC = 1 for a two-port network implies which condition of the


network? Define it.
g) In the circuit below, it is given that when Vs = 20 V, IL = 200 mA. What values of
IL and Vs will be required such that power absorbed by RL is 2.5 W?

h) The maximum output voltage of a certain low-pass filter is 10V. calculate the output
voltage at the critical frequency.
BT Electrical Engg3rdSem Exam

i) What are the limitations of maximum power transfer theorem?


j) Calculate the value of current I in the circuit below.

Q2.
a) How to remove conjugate imaginary poles from an admittance function to synthesis a
stable network?
b) Synthesize a LC network using Cauer method from the impedance function
2s 5 + 12s 3 + 16s
Z (s) = .
s 4 + 4s 2 + 3
s( s 2 + 2)(s 2 + 4)
c) Synthesize a passive network for the impedance function Y ( s) = .
( s 2 + 1)(s 2 + 3)
[4+5+5]
Q3.
a) Determine the hybrid parameters for the network and draw its equivalent circuit.

b) Determine transmission parameters of the network considering sections as shown in


cascade manner.

[7+7]
BT Electrical Engg3rdSem Exam

Q4.
a) In the given circuit the switch S is closed and a steady state is reached. At time 𝑡 = 0,
the switch is opened. Find an expression for the current in the inductor𝑖𝐿 (𝑡).

b) For a series RLC circuit, derive the resonant frequency.


c) The switch in the figure has been closed for a long time. It is open at t=0. Find the
following:
(i) i(0+), v(0+)
(ii) di(0+)/dt, dv(0+)/dt
(iii) i(∞), v(∞)

[6+2+6]
Q5.
a) Find the z and y parameters for the following:

b) Define the superposition theorem.


c) How much power is being dissipated by the 4 kΩ resistor in the network?
BT Electrical Engg3rdSem Exam

[7+2+5]
Q6.
(a) Explain the duality of a network with the example of Thevenin theorem and Norton
theorem.
(b) In the circuit shown, what value of RL maximizes the power delivered to RL?

(c) A practical DC current source provide 20 kW to a 50 Ω load and 20 kW to a 200 Ω load.


What is the maximum power that can draw from the source?
[7+4+3]
Q7.
a) Explain the series-resonant band-pass passive filter.
b) List the advantages and disadvantages of active filter over passive filters.
c) Find the value of C so that XC is ten times less than R at an input frequency of 10 kHz.
If a 5 V sine wave with a dc level of 10 V is applied, what are the output voltage
magnitude and the phase shift?

[4+3+7]
BT Electrical Engg3rdSem Exam

Q8.
a) Explain maximum power transfer theorem of an AC network for all possible load
conditions.
b) Draw the graph for the given figure and obtain the corresponding incidence matrix.

[7+7]

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