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    Raport: Lucrarea de Laborator Nr. 6 Disciplina: Programarea de Sistem Și de Rețea

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    Dutca Alexandru
    This document is a lab report for a networking and systems programming course. It describes a client-server program developed by the student to demonstrate socket-based inter-process communication. The program allows multiple clients to connect to a server, exchange text-based messages, and disconnect. While the server can handle multiple sequential client connections, it cannot receive packets from multiple clients simultaneously due to using blocking socket calls. The student concluded they learned how to initiate socket programming and implement the client-server paradigm for inter-process communication using sockets.

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    Raport: Lucrarea de Laborator Nr. 6 Disciplina: Programarea de Sistem Și de Rețea

    Uploaded by

    Dutca Alexandru
    53 views9 pages
    This document is a lab report for a networking and systems programming course. It describes a client-server program developed by the student to demonstrate socket-based inter-process communication. The program allows multiple clients to connect to a server, exchange text-based messages, and disconnect. While the server can handle multiple sequential client connections, it cannot receive packets from multiple clients simultaneously due to using blocking socket calls. The student concluded they learned how to initiate socket programming and implement the client-server paradigm for inter-process communication using sockets.

    Original Description:

    Original Title

    lab6 (1)

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    This document is a lab report for a networking and systems programming course. It describes a client-server program developed by the student to demonstrate socket-based inter-process communication. The program allows multiple clients to connect to a server, exchange text-based messages, and disconnect. While the server can handle multiple sequential client connections, it cannot receive packets from multiple clients simultaneously due to using blocking socket calls. The student concluded they learned how to initiate socket programming and implement the client-server paradigm for inter-process communication using sockets.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    53 views9 pages

    Raport: Lucrarea de Laborator Nr. 6 Disciplina: Programarea de Sistem Și de Rețea

    Uploaded by

    Dutca Alexandru
    This document is a lab report for a networking and systems programming course. It describes a client-server program developed by the student to demonstrate socket-based inter-process communication. The program allows multiple clients to connect to a server, exchange text-based messages, and disconnect. While the server can handle multiple sequential client connections, it cannot receive packets from multiple clients simultaneously due to using blocking socket calls. The student concluded they learned how to initiate socket programming and implement the client-server paradigm for inter-process communication using sockets.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 9

    Ministerul Educației al Republicii Moldova

    Universitatea Tehnică a Moldovei


    Facultatea Calculatoare, Informatica și Microelectronică

    Raport
    Lucrarea de laborator Nr. 6
    Disciplina: Programarea de Sistem și de Rețea

    A elaborat: st.gr. CR-182


    Dutca Alexandru

    A verificat: A. Godonoga

    2021
    Comentarii in cod

    client.c
    #include <unistd.h>
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <string.h>
    #include <sys/types.h>
    #include <sys/socket.h>
    #include <netinet/in.h>
    #include <netdb.h>
    #include <sys/param.h>
    #include <errno.h>
    // Defenim eroare si inchidem programul
    #define ERROR(s) {printf("%d-",errno); perror(s); return (-1);}
    char buf[BUFSIZ];
    int main (argc, argv)
    int argc;
    char *argv[];
    {
    int sock;
    struct sockaddr_in sa;
    struct hostent * host;
    int n;
    if (argc!=3) {
    printf("Usage: %s hostname port\n",argv[0]);
    exit (-1);
    }
    // Se verifica daca exita un soket pentru comunicare
    if((sock=socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM,
    IPPROTO_TCP))<0)
    ERROR("socket");
    // Are loc verificarea host-ul if((host=gethostbyname(argv[1]))==(struct
    hostent*)NULL)
    ERROR("gethostbyname");
    // socket-ul preia adresa host-ului
    memcpy((char*)&sa.sin_addr, (char*)host->h_addr, host->h_length);
    sa.sin_family=AF_INET;
    sa.sin_port=htons((u_short)atoi(argv[2]));
    // conetarea server-client
    if(connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof sa) < 0)
    ERROR("connect");
    while(strcmp(buf,"quit\n")!=0) {
    while(!((buf[strlen(buf)-2]=='>') && (buf[strlen(buf)-1]=='>'))) { if
    ((n=read(sock, buf, sizeof(buf))) < 0)
    ERROR("read");
    buf[n]=0;
    printf("%s", buf);
    }
    if(strcmp(buf, "Enter the text terminating it with '.' in a new line.\n>>")==0)
    while(buf[0]!='.') {
    fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin);
    if (write(sock, buf, strlen(buf))<0)
    ERROR("write");
    }
    else {
    fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin);
    if (write(sock, buf, strlen(buf))<0)
    ERROR("write");
    }
    }
    }

    server.c

    #include <unistd.h>
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <string.h>
    #include <sys/types.h>
    #include <sys/socket.h>
    #include <netinet/in.h>
    #include <netdb.h>
    #include <sys/param.h>
    #include <errno.h>
    #define ERROR(s) {fprintf(stderr,"%d-",errno); perror(s); return(-1);} int
    main (argc, argv)
    int argc;
    char *argv[];
    {
    struct sockaddr_in sa;
    struct sockaddr_in caller;
    int ssd;
    int csd; int
    length; int
    retval; int
    action;
    char buf[BUFSIZ];
    char* prompt[]={">>",
    "Available commands: \n\tput - to send a text to server \thelp - to view this help\
    n\tquit
    - to close the connection\n>>", "Enter the text terminating it with '.' in a new li
    ne.\n>>",
    "Enter a command\n>>"};
    if (argc != 2) {
    fprintf (stdout, "usage: %s hostname\n", argv[0]);
    exit (-1);
    }
    sa.sin_family= AF_INET; // IPv4 sa.sin_addr.s_addr
    = INADDR_ANY; // adresa internet
    sa.sin_port= htons((u_short) atoi(argv[1])); // port
    // loop infinit
    while (1) {
    int action = 0;
    printf ("Starting new connection:");
    sleep(5);
    // verificarea daca exista socket
    if ((ssd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP)) < 0)
    ERROR ("socket");
    // verificarea adresa si port pentru soket
    if (bind(ssd, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof sa) < 0)
    ERROR ("bind");
    length = sizeof(sa);
    // ascultam portul
    listen (ssd, 5);
    if ((csd = accept(ssd, (struct sockaddr *)&caller, &length)) < 0)
    ERROR ("accept");
    write(csd, prompt[0], strlen(prompt[0]));
    // loop activ cit nu e introdus exit
    while(action != 2) {
    if((retval = read(csd, buf, sizeof(buf))) < 0)
    ERROR("Reading stream message\n");
    buf[retval]='\0';
    if (strcmp(buf,"help\n") == 0)
    action = 0;
    if (strcmp(buf,"put\n") == 0)
    action = 1;
    if (strcmp(buf,"quit\n") == 0 || retval == 0)
    action = 2;
    if (strcmp(buf,".\n") == 0)
    action = 3;
    // scase-urile cu comanda introdusa
    switch (action) {
    case 0:
    write(csd, prompt[1], strlen(prompt[1]));
    action =- 1;
    break;
    case 1:
    write(csd, prompt[2], strlen(prompt[2]));
    action = 4;
    break;
    case 2:
    printf("\nEnding connection ...\n");
    break;
    case 3:
    write(csd, prompt[3], strlen(prompt[3]));
    action =- 1;
    break;
    case 4 :
    printf("%s", buf);
    break;
    default:
    write(csd, prompt[3], strlen(prompt[3]));
    }
    }
    // oprirea conexiunii
    close(csd); close(ssd);
    }
    exit(0);
    }

    Comunicarea in retea

    Starting new connection: laborator6.


    PSR.
    Sesiuni multiple:
    Primirea a mai multor pachete de la alti clienti nu este posibila.

    >>put
    Enter the nexr terminating it with . in a new line.
    >>1st client

    Enter a command

    >>quit

    Starting new connection:1st client

    Ending connection . . .
    Starting new connection:2nd client
    Concluzie:
    In lucrarea de laborator numarul 6 am studiat,invatat initierea in programarea de socket-
    uri,am realizat practic Paradigma Client-Server si Comunicarea intre procese folosinf
    sockets,pe parcursul lucrarii am realizat compilarea si executarea programului,am efectuat
    comunicarea si transmiterea prin intermediul ma multor clienti .

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