China-Maldives Friendship Bridge Project

FEASIBILITY STUDY

CCCC Highway Consultants Co., Ltd.

Beijing, June 2015
 15122-GK-X-201506-01

China-Maldives Friendship Bridge Project

FEASIBILITY STUDY
UNDERTAKEN BY:
CCCC HIGHWAY CONSULTANT CO., LTD.

QUALIFICATION CERTIFICATES:
DESIGN TEAM:
CLASSIFICATION：HIGHWAY CLASS A; MUNICIPAL
XU HANG, LIU BO, WU LIN, LIU XINGZHUANG, LV
WORKS (ROAD, BRIDGE, URBAN
TUNNEL) CLASS A GAOHU，HOU MAN，ZHANG CHAOGUI，

CERTIFICATE NO.：A111008611 YAN WENXUE，WANG FEI，ZHANG LIN，

SSUED BY: MINISTRY OF HOUSING AND URBAN-RURAL
ZHOU QUN，LIANG LIHUI，WANG HUA，
DEVELOPMENT OF THE P.R.C.
ZENG XUPING, ZHANG JIANGFENG，
ISSUED ON: JANUARY 8, 2015

CHEN MINGMING，XUN YANBO，ZHANG FAN，LI

GENERAL MANAGER IN CHARGE: SONG HUI

PENGLIN，RUI WENJIAN
PROJECT MANAGER: SONG HUI QIN JIANJUN

CHIEF ENGINEER: LI ZHENGRONG

 CATALOGUE
Serial Serial
Graph Name Graph Number Pages Notes Graph Name Graph Number Pages Notes
No. No.
MAIN PIER AND FOUNDATION GENERAL LAYOUT AND DETAILS
CHAPTER Ⅰ OVERALL DESIGN 22 G3-2-4 3
(ALTERNATIVE SOLUTION I)
TRANSITION PIER AND FOUNDATION GENERAL LAYOUT AND DETAILS
1 PROJECT LOCATION G1-1 1 23 G3-2-5 2
(ALTERNATIVE SOLUTION I)

2 ROUTE PLAN LAYOUT G1-2 1

MAIN BRIDGE ALTERNATIVE SOLUTION II

3 TYPICAL CROSS-SECTION G1-3 1
（COMPOSITE GIRDER V SHAPE RIGID FRAME）

4 TABLE OF MAIN TECHNICAL AND ECONOMIC INDEXES G1-4 1 24 BILL OF QUANTITIES FOR MAIN WORKS(ALTERNATIVE SOLUTION II) G3-3-1 1

25 GENERAL LAYOUT OF MAIN BRIDGE(ALTERNATIVE SOLUTION II) G3-3-2 1

MAIN BRIDGE STEEL BOX GIRDER GENERAL ARRANGEMENT

CHAPTER Ⅱ ROUTE 26 G3-3-3 1
(ALTERNATIVE SOLUTION II)
MAIN BRIDGE CONCRETE DECK SLAB GENERAL ARRANGEMENT
5 LAYOUT OF HORIZONTAL AND VERTICAL ALIGNMENT G2-1 4 27 G3-3-4 1
(ALTERNATIVE SOLUTION II)
TABLE OF QUANTITY OF UPROOTING, ROOTS AND DEMOLITION OF FOUNDATION GENERAL LAYOUT AND DETAILS
6 G2-2 1 28 G3-3-5 2
STRUCTURES (ALTERNATIVE SOLUTION II)
MAIN PIER GENERAL LAYOUT AND DETAILS (ALTERNATIVE SOLUTION
29 G3-3-6 1
II)
TRANSITION PIER AND FOUNDATION GENERAL LAYOUT AND
CHAPTER Ⅲ BRIDGE 30 G3-3-7 2
DETAILS(ALTERNATIVE SOLUTION II)
RECOMMENDED SOLUTION
（COMPOSITE GIRDER V SHAPE RIGID FRAME FOR MAIN BRIDGE）

7 GENERAL LAYOUT OF WHOLE BRIDGE G3-1-1 4 CHAPTER Ⅳ SUBGRADE,PAVEMENT AND DRAINAGE

8 TYPICAL SECTION OF SUPERSTRUCTURE G3-1-2 1 31 BILL OF QUANTITIES FOR CUT AND FILL OF SUBGRADE G4-1 1

9 BILL OF QUANTITIES FOR MAIN BRIDGE WORKS G3-1-3 1 32 BILL OF QUANTITIES FOR SUBGRADE OF BRIDGE HEADS G4-2 1

10 GENERAL LAYOUT OF MAIN BRIDGE G3-1-4 1 33 BILL OF QUANTITIES FOR EARTHWORK OF SUBGRADE PER KILOMETER G4-3 1

11 CONCRETE GIRDER DECK DETAILS G3-1-5 3 34 BILL OF QUANTITIES FOR EXCAVATION PAVEMENT G4-4 1

12 COMPOSITE GIRDER DECK DETAILS G3-1-6 1 35 BILL OF QUANTITIES FOR SPOIL GROUND G4-5 1

13 GENERAL STRUCTURE OF PIER AND FOUNDATION FOR MAIN BRIDGE G3-1-7 1 36 BILL OF QUANTITIES FOR SUBGRADE PROTECTION G4-6 1

14 TRANSITION PIER AND FOUNDATION GENERAL LAYOUT G3-1-8 2 37 DESIGN DRAWING OF SUBGRADE PROTECTION G4-7 1

15 BILL OF QUANTITIES FOR APPROACH BRIDGE WORKS G3-1-9 1 38 BILL OF QUANTITIES OF PAVEMENT G4-8 1

16 GENERAL STRUCTURE OF SUPERSTRUCTURE FOR APPROACH BRIDGE G3-1-10 1 39 DRAWING OF PAVEMENT DESIGN STRUCTURE G4-9 2

17 GENERAL STRUCTURE OF PIER AND FOUNDATION FOR APPROACH BRIDGE G3-1-11 2 40 BILL OF QUANTITIES FOR DRAINAGE OF SUBGRADE AND PAVEMENT G4-10 1

GENERAL STRUCTURE OF ABUTMENT AND FOUNDATION

18 G3-1-12 1 41 DRAWING OF DRAINAGE OF SUBGRADE AND PAVEMENT G4-11 1
FOR APPROACH BRIDGE

MAIN BRIDGE ALTERNATIVE SOLUTION I

CHAPTER Ⅴ ROUTE INTERSECTION
（PRESTRESSED CONCRETE GIRDER V SHAPE RIGID FRAME）

19 BILL OF QUANTITIES FOR MAIN WORKS(ALTERNATIVE SOLUTION I) G3-2-1 1 42 LIST OF ROAD INTERSECTIONS AND ENGINEERING QUANTITIES G5-1 1

20 GENERAL LAYOUT OF MAIN BRIDGE(ALTERNATIVE SOLUTION I) G3-2-2 1 43 INTERSECTION G5-2 3

MAIN BRIDGE MAIN GIRDER GENERAL ARRANGEMENT

21 G3-2-3 4 44 LIST OF PIPE CULVERT G5-3 1
(ALTERNATIVE SOLUTION I)
 CATALOGUE
Serial Serial
Graph Name Graph Number Pages Notes Graph Name Graph Number Pages Notes
No. No.

45 CHAPTER Ⅵ DESIGN OF CAUSEWAY

46 BILL OF QUANTITY OF CAUSEWAY G6-1 1

47 PLAN OF CAUSEWAY G6-2 1

48 CROSS SECTION OF CAUSEWAY G6-3 1

CHAPTER Ⅶ TRAFFIC ENGINEERING

Safety Facilities

49 BILL OF QUANTITIES FOR SAFETY FACILITIES G7-1 1

50 LAYOUT PLAN OF SIGNS AND MARKINGS G7-2 3

51 LIST OF SIGNS G7-3 1

52 LIST OF MARKINGS G7-4 1

Illuminating Engineering

53 BILL OF MATERIAL QUANTITIES FOR LIGHT AND POWER SUPPLY G7-5 1

54 LAYOUT PLAN OF ILLUMINATION G7-6 3

55 TYPICAL ILLUMINATION G7-7 1

 CHAPTER Ⅰ
OVERALL DESIGN
 TABLE OF MAIN TECHNICAL AND ECONOMIC INDEXES
China-Maldives Friendship Bridge Project Page 1 of 1 G1-4
Serial No. Name of Index Unit Index Notes Serial No. Name of Index Unit Index Notes

1 2 3 4 6 1 2 3 4 6

Ⅰ Basic Indexes Ⅳ Bridges and Culverts

Urban Class A(Checked
1 Road class class Urban arterial road 1 Vehicle load class
by Highway Class Ⅰ)
2 Design speed km/h 60 2 Bridge width m 21.0

3 Bridges m/each 1390/1

Ⅱ Route 4 Culverts 2

1 Total length of route km 2.000

2 Growth coefficient of route 1.020 Ⅴ Tunnel

3 Number of crossings per km 1.000 None

4 Minimum radius of horizontal curve m/each 1350/1

Percentage of horizontal curve
5
length in the total length of route
% 74.580 Ⅵ Route Crossing

6 Maximum longitudinal slope %/each 3.2/2 1 Grade crossing 3

Percentage of vertical curve length
7 % 44.091
in the total length of route
Number of alternations per
8
kilometer of longitudinal slope
3.000 Ⅶ Roadside Facilities

9 Minimum radius of vertical curve 1 Safety facilities km 2.000

Convex m/each 4100/1 2 Lighting facilities km 2.000

Concave m/each 6000/1 3 Signs and markings km 2.000

Ⅲ Subgrade and pavement

1 Width of subgrade m 21.0

2 Volume of earthwork m3 30513

3 Structural type of pavement

2 Including the bridge
Asphalt concrete pavement m 43581
deck pavement
CHAPTER Ⅱ
ROUTE
 TABLE OF QUANTITY OF UPROOTING AND DEMOLITION
China-Maldives Friendship Bridge Project Page 1 of 1 G2-2
Quantity of demolition of structures

Shrubs Cutting Makeshift Demolition of Demolition of Demolition of Demolition of Demolition of

Length 5-20cm Trees >20cm Trees
Station of start and end point Position Area （square meter） House advertising board control cabinet pole electric wire pipeline Notes
（m）

（each） （each） （m2） （m2） （each） （each） （m） （m）

Sparse Dense
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

AK0+000 ～ AK0+100 Two sides 100 Male 150 12 6 360 20 2

AK1+490 ～ AK2+000 Two sides Hulhule 40

Start point grade crossing Two sides Male 500 30 15 120

Total 650 42 21 520 20

CHAPTER Ⅲ
BRIDGE
 RECOMMENDED SOLUTION

（COMPOSITE GIRDER V SHAPE RIGID FRAME

FOR MAIN BRIDGE）
MAIN BRIDGE ALTERNATIVE SOLUTION I

（PRESTRESSED CONCRETE GIRDER V

SHAPE RIGID FRAME）
MAIN BRIDGE ALTERNATIVE SOLUTION II

（COMPOSITE GIRDER V SHAPE RIGID FRAME）

 CHAPTER Ⅳ
SUBGRADE, PAVEMENT AND DRAINAGE
 BILL OF QUANTITIES FOR CUT AND FILL OF SUBGRADE
China-Maldives Friendship Bridge Project Page 1 of 1 G4-1
Engineering Quantity
Width on Average
Length Excavated and Compacted Excavated and Compacted
Serial No. Starting and Ending Chainage Treated Treatment Method Notes
Area Volume
(m) (m) (m2) (m3)
1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9
1 K0+000 ～ K0+060 60 15.5 Low Fill and Shallow Cut 930 744

2 K1+490 ～ K1+725 235 19.0 Low Fill and Shallow Cut 4465 3572

3 K1+725 ～ K2+000 275 15.5 Low Fill and Shallow Cut 4263 3410

4 K0+036.670 Grade Crossing 350 14.0 Low Fill and Shallow Cut 4900 3920

5 K1+570 Grade Crossing 520 12.0 Low Fill and Shallow Cut 6240 4992

6 K1+854.272 Grade Crossing 50 10.0 Low Fill and Shallow Cut 500 400

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21 Total 1490 21298 17038

 BILL OF QUANTITIES FOR SUBGRADE OF BRIDGE HEADS
China-Maldives Friendship Bridge Project Page 1 of 1 F4-2
Item and Quantity
Crossing Treated Treated Treated
Angle Length Width Height Expansion U-shaped Replacement Excavated
Chainage Stake Numbers Location Press Plate Bolt Angle Steel Geogrid Notes
Bolt Anchor Sand-gravel Bench

(℃) (m) (m) (m) (m) (piece) (piece) (m) (kg) (m2) (m3) (m2)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

1 K0+100 Bridge Starting Point 90 12.0 21.0 3 40.6 81 20 41 17.0 462 783 194

2 K1+490 Bridge Ending Point 90 13.0 21.0 3.5 40.6 81 20 41 18.5 504 1017 240

Total 81 162 41 81 35.5 966 1800 434

 BILL OF QUANTITIES FOR EARTHWORK OF SUBGRADE PER KILOMETER
Page 1 of 1 G4-3
Length Excavation (m3) Fill(m3) Loose coefficient is 1.09 Pile reuse Borrowed
Starting and ending Total
Earth Rock Earth Rock Earth Rock Earth Rock Notes
chainage quantity
Volume
Ordinary Soft Solid Hard
(m) Loose soil Hard soil （m3） （m3） （m3） (m3) （m3） （m3） （m3）
soil rock rock rock
K0+000～K0+100 100 278 139 139 4675 5096 278 4818

Earth volume for ditches and the

K1+490～K2+000 510 3648 1824 1824 15206 16574 3648 12927 grade crossing at K1+854.272 is
included.
K0+036.670 Grade
540 338 203 575 626 540 86
Crossing
K1+570 Grade
4722 2952 1771 7539 8217 4722 3495
Crossing

Total 9188 5252 3936 27994 30513 9188 21326

 BILL OF QUANTITIES FOR EXCAVATING OLD PAVEMENT
China-Maldives Friendship Bridge Project Page 1 of 1 G4-4

Serial Excavation volume

Starting and ending chainage Work description Length （m） Average width（m） Depth（m） Excavation area（m2） Notes
No. （m3）

1 K0+000 ～ K0+100 Excavating old pavement(floor tile) 100 12 0.3 1200 360

2 K1+640 ～ K2+000 Excavating old pavement(asphalt) 360 8 0.3 2880 864

4 K0+036.670 Grade Crossing Excavating old pavement(floor tile) 260 12 0.3 3120 936

5 K1+570 Grade Crossing Excavating old pavement(asphalt) 50 8 0.3 400 120

6 K1+854.272 Grade Crossing Excavating old pavement(asphalt) 50 8 0.3 400 120

Total 820 8000 2400

 BILL OF QUANTITIES FOR SPOIL GROUND
China-Maldives Friendship Bridge Project Page 1 of 1 G4-5
Guantities for spoil ground

Serial No. Item Expected spoil Spoil ground width Flat area of spoilbank Notes
Average spoil height Spoil ground length L Grass area Excavated earth
quantities B top

（m3） m m m （m2） （m2） （m3）

1 Spoil ground 2400 1.1 50 50 1884 2533 2200

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23 Total 1884 2533 2200

 BILL OF QUANTITIES FOR SUBGRADE PROTECTION
China-Maldives Friendship Bridge Project Page 1 of 1 G4-6
Length(m) Item and quantity

Serial Ending C20 concrete block

Starting Chainage Work C25 concrete Sand cushion Earth excavation Notes
No. Chainage Left Right Precast

( m3) ( m3) ( m3) ( m3)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

1 Main line

Concrete hexagon
2 K0+040 K0+100 60 25.9 12.8 19.4 58.1
block revetment

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19 Total 25.9 12.8 19.4 58.1

 BILL OF QUANTITIES OF PAVEMENT
China-Maldives Friendship Bridge Project Page 1 of 1 G4-8
Lane Central strip Pavement
M10
Length C30 concrete Pavement brick
Pavement (SMA-13) Tack coat Pavement (AC-20C) Seal coat Prime coat Pavement (ATB-30) Graded gravel Coral sand Median Rebar cement Coral sand
Serial Starting and Ending of Structure precast kerb thickness 10cm
mortar Notes
No. Chainage paving Type
(m) Thickness Width Quantity Quantity Thickness Width Quantity Quantity Quantity Thickness Width Quantity Thickness Width Quantity Thickness Width Quantity Quantity Quantity Quantity Quantity Quantity Thickness Width Quantity

(cm) (m) (1000m2) (1000m2) (cm) (m) (1000m2) (1000m2) (1000m2) (cm) (m) (1000m2) (cm) (m) (1000m2) (cm) (m) (1000m2) (t) (m3) (kg) (m2) (m3) (cm) (m) (1000m2)

Main line

1 K0+000 ～ K0+100 100 Asphalt 4 15.50 1.550 1.550 6 15.50 1.550 1.550 1.550 10.000 15.50 1.550 20 15.50 1.550 15 15.50 1.550 2.700 15.1 588.0 190.0 5.7 57 1.90 0.190

2 K1+490 ～ K1+570 80 Asphalt 4 15.50 1.240 1.240 6 15.50 1.240 1.240 1.240 10.000 15.50 1.240 20 15.50 1.240 15 15.50 1.240 2.160 12.1 470.4 152.0 4.6 57 1.90 0.152

3 K1+570 ～ K2+000 430 Asphalt 4 19.66 8.454 8.454 6 19.90 8.557 8.557 8.557 10.000 20.30 8.729 20 21.10 9.073 15 21.70 9.331 11.610

K0+036.670 grade
5 Asphalt 4 4.421 4.421 6 4.421 4.421 4.421 10.000 4.421 20 4.421 15 4.421 61.1 2381.4 1174.5 35.2 57 1.175
crossing
K1+570 grade
6 Asphalt 4 5.484 5.484 6 5.484 5.484 5.484 10.000 5.484 20 5.484 15 5.484
crossing
K1+854.272 grade
7 Asphalt 4 0.888 0.888 6 0.888 0.888 0.888 10.000 0.888 20 0.888 15 0.888
crossing
8

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24 Total 22.036 22.036 22.139 22.139 22.139 22.311 22.655 22.913 16.470 88.2 3439.8 1516.5 45.5 1.517
 BILL OF QUANTITIES FOR DRAINAGE OF SUBGRADE AND PAVEMENT
China-Maldives Friendship Bridge Project Page 1 of 1 G4-10
Length(m) Item and quantity

Serial Starting Ending C30 concrete Rebar C15 concrete Earth

Works Notes
No. Chainage Chainage Left Right Cast-in-situ φ16 φ10 φ8 cushion excavation

( m3) ( Kg) ( Kg) ( Kg) ( m3) ( m3)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

1 Main line

Reinforced concrete
2 K0+000 K0+100 100 100 79.2 5966.0 1616.6 3458.8 22.0 201.2
side ditch

Reinforced concrete
3 K1+490 K1+570 80 80 63.4 4772.8 1293.3 2767.0 17.6 161.0
side ditch
Guantities are included in bill of earth
4 K1+570 K2+000 Dish soil side ditch
and rock per kilometer

Reinforced concrete Quantities for connection with

5 K0+036.670 grade crossing 338 338 267.7 20165.1 5464.1 11690.7 74.4 680.1
side ditch existing ditches are included
Guantities are included in bill of earth
6 K1+570 grade crossing Dish soil side ditch
and rock per kilometer
7 Gutterway outside the line 100.0 100.0 79.2 5966.0 1616.6 3458.8 22.0 201.2

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20 Total 489.5 36869.9 9990.6 21375.4 136.0 1243.4

 CHAPTER Ⅴ
ROUTE INTERSECTION
 LIST OF ROAD INTERSECTIONS
Page 1 of 1 G5-1
Standard of existing secondary road Rebuilt length
Serial Center Subgrade width Crossing angle of secondary Pavement
Secondary road name Grade Crossing type road Notes
No. Chainage (m) structure type
Left side Right side Left side Right side （°） （m）
1 K0+036.670 MOONLIGHT HIGUN Street \ \ 16 T-shaped crossing 90 260 Asphalt pavement

2 K1+570 Airport planning road \ \ 10 T-shaped crossing 80 495 Asphalt pavement

3 K1+854.272 Airport road \ \ 8 T-shaped crossing 45 50 Asphalt pavement

 LIST OF PIPE CULVERT
China-Maldives Friendship Bridge Project Page 1 of 1 G5-3

Serial
Center Chainage Structure type Angle（°） Number-Span（m） Culvert length（m） Notes
No.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1 K0+070 Reinforcement concrete pipe culvert 90 1-1.0 21

2 K1+525 Reinforcement concrete pipe culvert 90 1-1.0 21

13
So far,Maldives has no specific pipelines planning,so the reserved
14 pipe culverts position could be adjusted according to Maldives's
specific.planning in the future.
15

16

17

18

19

20
 CHAPTER Ⅵ
DESIGN OF CAUSEWAY
 CHAPTER Ⅶ
TRAFFIC ENGINEERING

Safety Facilities
 BILL OF QUANTITIES FOR SAFETY FACILITIES
China-Maldives Friendship Bridge Project Page 1 of 1 G7-1
Serial No. Name (Specification) Unit Quantity Notes Serial No. Name (Specification) Unit Quantity Notes

1 Traffic Signs

1.1 Single-column type(Unit：mm)

1.1.1 Φ800 4

1.1.2 △900 6

1.1.3 2000×1000 6

1.1.4 2000×1500 3

2 Traffic Markings
2
2.1 Hot-melt reflective marking m 1332

3 Signal Light

3.1 Single-column signal light 6

4 Fences

4.1 Roadside corrugated fence Gr-A-4E m 520

4.2 Median municipal fences m 1850

 LIST OF TRAFFIC SIGNS
China-Maldives Friendship Bridge Project Page 1 of 1 G7-3
Position（Station）
Serial Layout Dimension Reflection
Type Pattern Support Notes
No. Road Left Side Right Side (mm) Requirement

K1+650 K1+500
1 Mainline Speed limit sign φ800 V-shaped Single column
K0+120 K0-060

2 Mainline Crossed Line Guide sign 2000×1500 V-shaped Single column

K0+130
3 Mainline K1+660 Warning sign △900 V-shaped Single column
K1+950

K0+090
4 Mainline K1+620 Guide sign 2000×1000 V-shaped Single column
K1+910

K0-020
5 Mainline K1+530 Guide sign 2000×1000 V-shaped Single column
K1+820

K1+490
6 Mainline K0-060 Warning sign △900 V-shaped Single column
K1+780

Note：1. All the signs are laid out along the small-to-large chainage direction, so is the case with what the “left” & “right” refers to.
2. Guide signs will be translated to the local official language (Dhivehi language) and English.
 LIST OF MARKINGS
China-Maldives Friendship Bridge Project Page 1 of 1 G7-4
Starting and Ending Chainage Type Unit Quantity Notes Starting and Ending Chainage Type Unit Quantity Notes

K0+000～K2+000

Lane line m2 1200 Line width 0.15m

Standard sections 2-4 dotted line 105

Carriageway line m2 Line width 0.15m
Solid line 9

Direction arrow m2 18
 CHAPTER Ⅶ
TRAFFIC ENGINEERING

Illuminating Engineering