Accounting Part 1: Theories
Accounting Part 1: Theories
Accounting Part 1: Theories
1. Trade receivables are classified as current assets if these are reasonably expected
to be collected
1 point
2. Nontrade receivables are classified as current assets only if these are reasonably
expected to be realized in cash
1 point
a. Current liabilities
b. Part of accounts payable
c. Long term liabilities
d. Deduction from accounts payable
5. Where the operating cycle extends beyond one year because of normal credit terms
as in the case of installments sales of household appliances
1 point
a. It is proper to classify the entire receivables as current assets with disclosure of the amount not
realizable within one year, if material.
b. The entire receivables are shown as noncurrent assets.
c. The portion due in one year are shown as noncurrent and the balance as noncurrent.
d. The receivables are not recognized
6. Which method of recording bad debt loss is consistent with accrual accounting?
1 point
a. Allowance method
b. Direct writeoff method
c. Percent of sales method
d. Percent of accounts receivable method
7. A method of estimating bad debts that focuses on the income statement rather than
the statement of financial position is the allowance method based on
1 point
a. Direct writeoff
b. Aging the trade accounts receivable
c. Credit sales
d. The balance in the trade accounts receivable
9. The advantages of relating the bad debt experience to accounts receivable is that
this approach
1 point
10. When a specific customer account receivable is written off as uncollectible, what
will be the effect on net income under the allowance and direct writeoff method?
1 point
11. When the allowance method of recognizing uncollectible accounts used, the entry
to record the writeoff of a specific account would
1 point
a. Decrease both accounts receivable and the allowance for uncollectible accounts.
b. Decrease accounts receivable and increase the allowance for uncollectible accounts.
c. Increase the allowance for uncollectible accounts and decrease net income.
d. Decrease both accounts receivable and net income.
12. When an entity uses the allowance method for recognizing uncollectible accounts,
the entry to record the writeoff of a specific uncollectible account
1 point
13. When the allowance method of recognizing bad debt expense is used, the entries
at the time of collection of an account previously written off would
1 point
14. An entity uses the allowance method to recognize doubtful accounts expense.
What is the effect of a collection of an account previously written off?
1 point
a. No effect on both allowance for doubtful accounts and doubtful accounts expense
b. No effect on allowance for doubtful accounts and decrease in doubtful accounts expense
c. Increase in allowance for doubtful accounts and no effect on doubtful accounts expense
d. Increase in allowance for doubtful accounts and decrease in doubtful accounts expense
a. When added to the total accounts written off during the year is the desired credit balance of the
allowance for doubtful accounts at year-end
b. Is the amount of doubtful accounts expense for the year
c. Is the amount that should be added to the beginning allowance for doubtful accounts expense
for the year
d. Is the amount of desired credit balance of the allowance for doubtful accounts to be reported at
year-end
16. On October 1 of the current year, an entity received a one-year note receivable
bearing interest at the market rate. The face amount of the note receivable and the
entire amount of the interest are due on September 30 of the next year. The interest
receivable on December 31 of the current year would consist of an amount
representing
1 point
17. On July 1 of the current year, an entity obtained a two-year 8% note receivable for
services rendered. At the time, the market rate of interest was 10%. The face amount
of the note and the entire amount of the interest are due on the date of maturity.
Interest receivable on December 31 of the current year is
1 point
18. An entity uses the installment method to recognize revenue from installment sales.
Customers pay the installment notes in 24 equal monthly amounts which include 12%
interest. What is the installment note receivable balance six months after the sale?
1 point
20. Accounting for the interest in a noninterest bearing note receivable is an example
of what aspect of accounting theory?
1 point
a. Matching
b. Verifiability
c. Substance over form
d. From over substance
21. On July 1 of the current year, an entity received a one-year note receivable
bearing interest at the market rate. The face amount of the note receivable and the
entire amount of the interest are due in one year. The interest receivable account
would show a balance on
1 point
22. On July 1 of the current year, an entity received a one-year note receivable
bearing interest at the market rate. The face amount of the note receivable and the
entire amount of the interest are due in one year. When the note receivable was
recorded on July 1, which of the following was debited?
1 point
a. Interest receivable
b. Unearned discount on note receivable
c. Interest receivable and unearned discount on note receivable
d. Neither interest receivable nor unearned discount on note receivable
23. On August 15, an entity sold goods for which it received a note bearing the market
rate of interest on that date. The four-month note was dated July 15. Note principal,
together with all interest, is due November 15. When the note was recorded on August
15, which of the following accounts increased?
1 point
a. Unearned discount
b. Interest receivable
c. Prepaid interest
d. Interest revenue
24. On July 1 of the current year, an entity received a one-year note receivable
bearing interest at the market rate. The face amount of the note receivable and the
entire amount of the interest are due on June 3 of the next year. On December 31 of
the current year, the entity should report in the statement of financial position
1 point
a. 0% and 0%
b. 7% and 7%
c. 7% and 9%
d. 6% and 9%