© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India
© The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India
2
Debtors 4,800
Creditors 3,200
Cash at bank 1,200
Head Office Account 22,800
Purchases 12,000
Sales 96,000
1,22,000 1,22,000
In head office books, the branch account stood as shown below:
London Branch A/c
Particulars Amount Particulars Amount
Rs. Rs.
To Balance b/d 20,10,000 By Bank A/c 52,16,000
To Goods sent to branch 49,26,000 By Balance c/d 17,20,000
69,36,000 69,36,000
The following further information is given:
(a) Fixed assets are to be depreciated @ 10% p.a. on WDV.
(b) On 31st March, 2021:
Expenses outstanding - £ 400
Prepaid expenses - £ 200
Closing stock - £ 8,000
(c) Rate of Exchange:
1st April, 2017 - Rs. 70 to £ 1
1st April, 2020 - Rs. 76 to £ 1
31 March, 2021
st - Rs. 77 to £ 1
Average - Rs. 75 to £ 1
You are required to prepare: (1) Trial balance, incorporating adjustments of outstanding and prepaid
expenses, converting U.K. pound into Indian rupees; and (2) Trading and profit and loss account for the year
ended 31st March, 2021 of London branch as would appear in the books of Delhi head office of DM.
(b) The following is the Balance Sheet of Chirag as on 31st March, 2020:
Liabilities Rs. Assets Rs.
Capital Account 48,000 Building 32,500
Loan 15,000 Furniture 5,000
Creditor 31,000 Motor car 9,000
Stock 20,000
Debtors 17,000
Cash in hand 2,000
Cash at bank 8,500
94,000 94,000
3
A riot occurred on the night of 31 st March, 2021 in which all books and records were lost. The cashier had
absconded with the available cash. He gives you the following information:
(a) His sales for the year ended 31 st March, 2021 were 20% higher than the previous year’s sales. He
always sells his goods at cost plus 25%; 20% of the total sales for the year ended 31st March, 2021
were for cash. There were no cash purchases.
(b) On 1st April, 2020 the stock level was raised to Rs. 30,000 and stock was maintained at this new level
all throughout the year.
(c) Collection from debtors amounted to Rs. 1,40,000 of which Rs. 35,000 was received in cash,
Business expenses amounted to Rs. 20,000 of which Rs. 5,000 was outstanding on 31st March, 2021
and Rs. 6,000 was paid by cheques.
(d) Analysis of the Pass Book revealed the Payment to Creditors Rs. 1,37,500, Personal Drawing Rs.
7,500, Cash deposited in Bank Rs. 71,500, and Cash withdrawn from Bank Rs. 12,000.
(e) Gross profit as per last year’s audited accounts was Rs. 30,000.
(f) Provide depreciation on Building and Furniture at 5% and Motor Car at 20%.
(g) The amount defalcated by the cashier may be treated as recoverable from him.
You are required to prepare the Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st
March, 2021 and Balance Sheet as on that date. (8 + 12 = 20 Marks)
4. (a) X Ltd has three departments A, B and C. From the particulars given below compute: (i) the values of
stock as on 31st Dec. 2020 and (ii) the departmental results showing actual amount of gross profit.
A B C
Rs. Rs. Rs.
Stock (on 1.1. 2020) 24,000 36,000 12,000
Purchases 1,46,000 1,24,000 48,000
Actual sales 1,72,500 1,59,400 74,600
Gross Profit on normal selling price 20% 25% 33 1/3%
During the year ended 31st Dec. 2020, certain items were sold at discount and these discounts were reflected
in the value of sales shown above. The items sold at discount were:
A B C
Rs. Rs. Rs.
Sales at normal price 10,000 3,000 1,000
Sales at actual price 7,500 2,400 600
(b) Surya Limited (a listed company) recently made a public issue in respect of which the following
information is available:
(a) No. of partly convertible debentures issued- 2,00,000; face value and issue price- Rs. 100 per
debenture.
(b) Convertible portion per debenture- 60%, date of conversion- on expiry of 6 months from the date of
closing of issue.
(c) Date of closure of subscription lists- 1.5.2020, date of allotment- 1.6.2020, rate of interest on
debenture- 15% payable from the date of allotment, value of equity share for the purpose of
conversion- Rs. 60 (Face Value Rs. 10).
(d) Underwriting Commission- 2%.
4
(e) No. of debentures applied for- 1,50,000.
(f) Interest payable on debentures half-yearly on 30th September and 31st March.
Write relevant journal entries for all transactions arising out of the above during the year ended 31st
March, 2021 (including cash and bank entries).
(c) Manu Ltd. gives the following information as at 31st March, 2021:
Rs.
Issued and Subscribed capital:
24,000 12% Preference shares of Rs. 10 each fully paid 2,40,000
2,70,000 Equity shares of Rs. 10 each, Rs. 8 paid up 21,60,000
Reserves and surplus:
General Reserve 3,60,000
Capital Redemption Reserve 1,20,000
Securities premium (collected in cash) 75,000
Profit and Loss Account 6,00,000
On 1st April, 2021, the Company has made final call @ Rs. 2 each on 2,70,000 equity shares. The call
money was received by 20th April, 2021. Thereafter, the company decided to capitalize its reserves by way
of bonus at the rate of one share for every four shares held. You are required to prepare necessary journal
entries in the books of the company on 30th April, 2021 for these transactions. (6 + 10 +4 = 20 Marks)
5. (a) You are required to prepare a Balance Sheet as at 31 st March 2020, as per Schedule III of the Companies Act,
2013, from the following information of Mehar Ltd.:
Particulars Amount Particulars Amount
(Rs.) (Rs.)
Term Loans (Secured) 40,00,000 Investments (Non-current) 9,00,000
Trade payables 45,80,000 Profit for the year 32,00,000
Cash and Bank Balances 38,40,000 Trade receivables 49,00,000
Staff Advances 2,20,000 Miscellaneous Expenses 2,32,000
Other advances (given by Co.) 14,88,000 Loan from other parties 8,00,000
Provision for Taxation 10,20,000 Provision for Doubtful Debts 80,000
Securities Premium 19,00,000 Stores 16,00,000
Loose Tools 2,00,000 Finished Goods 30,00,000
General Reserve 62,00,000 Plant and Machinery (WDV) 2,14,00,000
Additional Information: -
1. Share Capital consists of-
(a) 1,20,000 Equity Shares of Rs. 100 each fully paid up.
(b) 40,000, 10% Redeemable Preference Shares of Rs. 100 each fully paid up.
2. Write off the amount of Miscellaneous Expenses in full, amounting Rs. 2,32,000.
(b) Sneha Ltd. was incorporated on 1st July, 2019 to acquire a running business of Atul Sons with effect
from 1st April, 2019.
5
During the year 2019-20, the total sales were Rs. 24,00,000 of which Rs. 4,80,000 were for the first six
months. The Gross profit of the company for the year was Rs. 3,90,800. The expenses charged to the
Statement of Profit & Loss Account included the following:
(i) Director's fees Rs. 30,000
(ii) Bad debts Rs. 7,200
(iii) Advertising Rs. 24,000 (under a contract amounting to Rs. 2,000 per month)
(iv) Salaries and General Expenses Rs. 1,28,000
(v) Preliminary Expenses written off Rs. 10,000
(vi) Donation to a political party given by the company Rs. 10,000.
Prepare a statement showing pre-incorporation and post-incorporation profit for the year ended 31st
March, 2020. (14+6=20 Marks)
6. (a) A company incorporated in June 2020, has setup a factory within a period of 8 months with borrowed
funds. The construction period of the assets had reduced drastically due to usage of technical innovations by
the company and the company is able to justify the reasons for the same. Whether interest on borrowings
for the period prior to the date of setting up the factory should be capitalized although it has taken less than
12 months for the assets to get ready for use. You are required to comment on the necessary treatment with
reference to AS 16.
(b) XYZ Ltd. proposes to declare 10% dividend out of General Reserves due to inadequacy of profits in the
year ending 31-03-2020.
From the following particulars ascertain the amount that can be utilized from general reserves,
according to the Companies Rules, 2014: (Rs.)
8,00,000 Equity Shares of Rs. 10 each fully paid up 80,00,000
General Reserves 25,00,000
Revaluation Reserves 6,50,000
Net profit for the year 1,42,500
Average rate of dividend during the last five years has been 12%.
OR
X Ltd. (a non-investment company) provides the following information as on 31st March, 2020 was
obtained:
Rs.
Issued and subscribed capital:
15,000, 14% preference shares of Rs. 100 each fully paid 15,00,000
1,20,000 Equity shares of Rs. 100 each, Rs. 80 paid-up 96,00,000
Capital reserves (Rs. 1,50,000 is revaluation reserve) 1,95,000
Securities premium 50,000
15% Debentures 65,00,000
Investment in shares, debentures, etc. 75,00,000
Profit and Loss account (debit balance) 15,25,000
You are required to compute Effective Capital as per the provisions of Schedule V to the
Companies Act, 2013.
6
(c) Following is the cash flow abstract of Alpha Ltd. for the year ended 31st March, 2021:
Cash Flow (Abstract)
Inflows Rs. Outflows Rs.
Opening cash and bank balance 80,000 Payment for Account Payables 90,000
Share capital – shares issued 5,00,000 Salaries and wages 25,000
Collection from Trade Payment of overheads 15,000
Receivables 3,50,000 Machinery acquired 4,00,000
Debentures redeemed 50,000
Sale of Machinery 70,000 Bank loan repaid 2,50,000
Tax paid 1,55,000
Closing cash and bank balance 15,000
10,00,000 10,00,000
Prepare Cash Flow Statement for the year ended 31st March, 2021 in accordance with AS 3.
(d) Opening Balance Sheet of Mr. A is showing the aggregate value of assets, liabilities and equ ity Rs. 8 lakh,
Rs. 3 lakh and Rs. 5 lakh respectively. During accounting period, Mr. A has the following
transactions:
(1) Earned 10% dividend on 2,000 equity shares held of Rs. 100 each
(2) Paid Rs. 50,000 to creditors for settlement of Rs. 70,000
(3) Rent of the premises is outstanding Rs. 10,000
(4) Mr. A withdrew Rs. 9,000 for his personal use.
You are required to show the effect of above transactions on Balance Sheet in the form of Assets
- Liabilities = Equity after each transaction.
(4 Parts x 5 Marks = 20 Marks)