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DIP Unit 3 MCQ.

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PANIMALAR ENGINEERNG COLLEGE

DEPARTMENT OF ECE
EC8093 – DIGITAL IMAGE PROCESSING
POSSIBLE MCQ
UNIT 3 – IMAGE RESTORATION
1. Image Degradation can be estimated by

(A) 2 ways
(B) 3 ways
(C) 4 ways
(D) 5 ways
Ans: (B)

2. Power spectra and noise of undegraded image must be known as.

(A) Wiener filter


(B) Notch filter
(C) Band pass filter
(D) None of these
Ans: (A)

3. Degraded image is produced using degradation process and

(A) Pixels
(B) Destruction
(C) Coordinates
(D) Additive noise
Ans: (D)

4. Degraded image is obtain in a

(A) Frequency domain


(B) Spatial domain
(C) Time domain
(D) Plane
Ans: (B)

5. What is the Principle sources of noise arise during image ?

(A) Restoration
(B) Acquisition
(C) Destruction
(D) Degradation
Ans: (B)

6. From where, Periodic noise arise

(A) Electric interference


(B) Gamma interference
(C) Beta interference
(D) None of the above
Ans: (A)
7. Which is not a type of noise ?

(A) Gamma noise


(B) Rayleigh noise
(C) Black noise
(D) Exponential noise
Ans: (C)

8. Band reject filters are used where the noise components are usually

(A) Known
(B) Unknown
(C) Taken
(D) Reject
Ans: (A)

9. SNR in noise stands for

(A) Signal to noise ratio


(B) Serial to noise ratio
(C) Signal to notch ratio
(D) Serial to notch ratio
Ans: (A)

10. The approach to restoration is

(A) Spike filtering


(B) Black filtering
(C) Ranking
(D) Inverse filtering
Ans: (D)

11. Restoration can’t be done using

(A) Single projection


(B) Double projection
(C) Triple projection
(D) Octa projection
Ans: (A)

12. What is the purpose of restoration ?

(A) To gain Pixels


(B) To gain original image
(C) To gain degraded image
(D) To gain coordinates
Ans: (B)

13. Gaussian noise is referred to as

(A) Black noise


(B) White noise
(C) Red noise
(D) Normal noise
Ans: (D)
14. Order Statistics Filters are those Filters whose response are based on

(A) Additive Noise


(B) Probability Density Function
(C) Pixels
(D) Ranking
Ans: (D)

15. Contra harmonic mean filter generate

(A) Restored image


(B) Degraded image
(C) Original image
(D) Plane
Ans: (A)

16. Which is not a type of mean filter ?

(A) Harmonic mean filter


(B) Arithmetic mean filter
(C) Geometrical mean filter
(D) Sequence mean filter
Ans: (D)

17. Mean Filter reduce noise by using

(A) Acquisition
(B) Sharpening
(C) Restoration
(D) Blurring
Ans: (D)

18. In geometric mean filters when alpha is equal to 0 then it works as:

(A) Notch filter


(B) Parametric Wiener filter
(C) Band pass filter
(D) Inverse filter
Ans: (B)

19. Images usually gets corrupted during

(A) Restoration
(B) Acquisition
(C) Transmission
(D) Degradation
Ans: (C)

20. Low frequency components are passed by:

(A) Max filter


(B) High pass filter
(C) Low pass filter
(D) All of the above
Ans: (C)
21. PDF in image processing is known as
(A) Probability Degraded Function
(B) Probability Density Function
(C) Probabilistic Degraded Function
(D) Probabilistic Density Function
Ans: (B)
22. Name the filter that replaces the pixel value with the medians of intensity levels is known as
(A) Arithmetic mean filter
(B) Geometric mean filter
(C) Median Filter
(D) Harmonic mean filter
Ans: (C)

23. In geometric mean filters when alpha is equal to 1 then it works as:

(A) Notch filter


(B) Wiener filter
(C) Band pass filter
(D) Inverse filter
Ans: (D)

24. In Weiner filtering, it is assumed that Noise and image are:

(A) Correlated
(B) Un-Correlated
(C) Different
(D) Homogeneous
Ans: (B)

25. Name the filter which performs opposite operation to Band Reject Operation

(A) Low Pass Filter


(B) High Pass Filter
(C) Band Pass Filter
(D) Band Reject Filter
Ans: (C)

26. Inverse of image convolution is

(A) Image Inconvolution


(B) Image Deconvolution
(C) Image Nonconvolution
(D) Image Byconvolution
Ans: (B)

27. Impulse is stimulated by:

(A) Sharp Dot


(B) Bright Dot
(C) Black Dot
(D) Gray Dot
Ans: (B)

28. Which type of approach incorporates both degradation function and statistical noise in
restoration ?

(A) Inverse Filtering


(B) Weiner Filtering
(C) Spike Filtering
(D) Rank Filtering
Ans: (B)

29. Spatial filtering is used in the presence of ?

(A) Exponential Noise


(B) Gamma Noise
(C) Additive Random Noise
(D) Black Noise
Ans: (C)

30. Which type of filter replaces the pixel values with minimum values of intensity levels
(A) Min Filter
(B) Max Filter
(C) Median Filter
(D) Arithmetic Mean Filter
Ans: (A)

31. High frequency components are passed by:

(A) Max filter


(B) High pass filter
(C) Low pass filter
(D) All of the above
Ans: (B)

32. Frequencies in predefined neighbourhood are rejected by:

(A) Low pass filter


(B) High pass filter
(C) Notch filter
(D) Band Reject filter
Ans: (C)

33. Which function consist of both properties of additive and homogeneity?


(A) Restoration
(B) Sharpening
(C) Superposition
(D) Impulse
Ans: (C)

34. For which type of noise the fourier transform is constant ?


(A) Black Noise
(B) White Noise
(C) Green Noise
(D) Red Noise
Ans: (B)

35. Salt and Pepper Noise is also referred as:


(A) Exponential Noise
(B) Rayleigh Noise
(C) Gamma Noise
(D) Spike Noise
Ans: (D)

36. Constrained Least square filter does not implied good in:
(A) Restoration
(B) Degradation
(C) Rayleigh Noise
(D) Optimum Restoration
Ans: (D)

37. Gaussian Shape function has no:


(A) Pixels
(B) Co-ordinates
(C) Zeros
(D) Ones
Ans: (C)

38. Inverse filter requires only :


(A) Non-blur PSF
(B) Blur PSF
(C) None of the above
(D) Both of the above
Ans: (B)

39. Least square filters are:


(A) More Noise sensitive
(B) Less Noise sensitive
(C) None of the above
(D) Both of the above
Ans: (B)

40. ___________________ is not used to remove the periodic noise


(A) Low pass filter
(B) High pass filter
(C) Notch filter
(D) Band Reject filter
Ans: (B)

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