EXTERNAL LOAD

External Wall Load

Q w =U w A w CLT D adj

where,
Q w =thermalheat load (W )

U w =heat transfer coefficient

( m W−K )
2

A w =area of thewall ( m 2 )
CLT D adj=adjusted cooling temperaturedifference

CLT D adl= (CLTDsel + LM ) K + ( 25−t i ) + ( t ave −29 )

CLT D sel=selected cooling load temperature difference ( taken¿ Table 4−15 at CLT D max depending on wall type )

LM =correction for latitude∧month of the year ( Taken¿Table Ex−1 )

K=0.75 ( permanent medium ¿ rural area )

( 25−t i ) =correction for indoor design condition

( t ave −29 ) =correction for outdoor design condition

Lobby/Front Desk
W
(
N : 2.828854314
)2
m −K
( 32 m2 ) [ ( 13−0.55 ) 0.75+ ( 25−22 )( 28−29 ) ] =1026.308345 W

W
(
E : 2.828854314
m −K )2
2
( 32 m ) [( 25−0.55 ) 0.75+ ( 25−22 )( 28−29 ) ] =1841.018388 W

W
(
W : 2.828854314
m −K )
2
( 77.77032704 m ) [ ( 33−0.55 ) 0.75+ (25−22 ) ( 28−29 ) ]=5794.274366W
2

W
(
S : 2.828854314
m −K )2
2
( 58.66839776 m ) [( 22−3.33 ) 0.75+ ( 25−22 ) ( 28−29 ) ] =2655.844512W

TOTAL: Qw =11317.44561 W
Brgy. Capt.’s Room
W
(
N : 2.828854314
m −K )
2
2
( 30.88516352 m ) [ ( 13−0.55 ) 0.75+ ( 25−22 ) ( 28−29 ) ] =990.5531582W

W
(
E : 2.828854314
m −K )
2
2
( 9.6 m ) [ ( 25−0.55 ) 0.75+ ( 25−22 ) ( 28−29 ) ] =552.3055163W

TOTAL: Q w =1542.85867 5 W

Infirmary/Clinic
W
(
N : 2.828854314
m −K )
2
2
( 46.88516352m ) [ (13−0.55 ) 0.75+ ( 25−22 )( 28−29 ) ]=1503.707331 W

W
(
S : 2.828854314
m −K )
2
2
( 43.78323424 m ) [ ( 22−3.33 ) 0.75+ (25−22 ) ( 28−29 ) ]=1982.011898 W

TOTAL: Qw =3485.719229W

Staff Room
W
(
W : 2.828854314
m −K 2 )
( 29.6 m2 ) [ ( 33−0.55 ) 0.75+ (25−22 ) ( 28−29 ) ] =2205.346535W

W
(
S : 2.828854314 2
m −K )
( 30.88516352 m2) [ ( 22−3.33 ) 0.75+ ( 25−22 ) ( 28−29 ) ] =1398.132473W

TOTAL: Q w =3603.479008W

Multipurpose Gym
W
(
N : 2.828854314
m −K )
2
2
( 64 m ) [ ( 13−0.55 ) 0.75+ ( 25−22 ) ( 28−29 ) ]=2052.61669W

W
(
E : 2.828854314
m −K )
2
2
( 99.05549056 m ) [ ( 25−0.55 ) 0.75+ ( 25−22 ) ( 28−29 ) ] =5698.84311 W

W
(
W : 2.828854314
m −K ) 2
2
( 11.78323424 m ) [ ( 33−0.55 ) 0.75+ ( 25−22 )( 28−29 ) ] =877.9092837 W
 W
(
S : 2.828854314 2
m −K )
( 64 m2 ) [ ( 22−3.33 ) 0.75+ ( 25−22 ) (28−29 ) ]=2897.199434 W

TOTAL: Q w =11526.56852 W
General Office
W
(
W : 2.828854314
m −K 2 )
( 34.08516352 m2 ) [ ( 33−0.55 ) 0.75+ ( 25−22 )( 28−29 ) ]=2539.513421 W

W
(
S : 2.828854314 2
m −K )
( 32 m2 ) [ ( 22−3.33 ) 0.75+ ( 25−22 ) ( 28−29 ) ]=1448.599717 W

TOTAL: Qw =3988.113138W

Kitchen/Pantry
W
(
N : 2.828854314 2)
m −K
( 54.88516352 m2 ) [ ( 13−0.55 ) 0.75+ ( 25−22 ) ( 28−29 ) ]=1760.284417 W

W
(
E : 2.828854314
m −K )
2
2
( 32 m ) [( 25−0.55 ) 0.75+ ( 25−22 )( 28−29 ) ] =1841.018388 W

TOTAL: Q w =3601.302805W

Session/Function Hall
W
(
E : 2.828854314
m −K )
2
2
( 70.4 m ) [ ( 25−0.55 ) 0.75+ ( 25−22 ) ( 28−29 ) ]=4050.240453 W

W
(
S : 2.828854314
m −K )
2
2
( 56 m ) [ ( 22−3.33 ) 0.75+ ( 25−22 )( 28−29 ) ]=2535.049505 W

TOTAL: Qw =6585.289958W

Roof Load
Q R=U R A R CLT D adj

where,
Q R=thermal heat load ( W )
U R=heat transfer coefficient
( m W−K )
2

A w =area of theceiling ( m2 )
CLT D adj=adjusted cooling temperature difference

CLT D adl= (CLTDsel + LM ) K + ( 25−t i ) + ( t ave −29 )

CLT D sel=selected cooling load temperaturedifference ( taken ¿ Table 4−14 at CLT Dmax depending on roof type∧ce

LM =correction for latitude∧month of the year ( Taken¿Table Ex−1 )

K=0.75 ( permanent medium ¿ rural area )

( 25−t i ) =correction for indoor design condition

( t ave −29 ) =correction for outdoor design condition
Lobby/Front Desk, Brgy. Capt.’s Room, Infirmary/Clinic, Staff Room and Multipurpose
Gym have no roof, thus Q w =0W

General Office
W
(
Qw : 0.5197505198 2
m −K )
( 110 m2 ) [ (36−0 ) 0.75+ ( 25−22 ) ( 28−29 ) ] =1243.503119 W

Kitchen/Pantry
W
(
Qw : 0.5197505198 2
m −K )
( 175 m2) [ ( 36−0 ) 0.75+ ( 25−22 )( 28−29 ) ] =1978.300416 W

Session/Function Hall
W
(
Qw : 0.5197505198 2
m −K )
( 385 m 2) [ ( 36−0 ) 0.75+ ( 25−22 )( 28−29 ) ] =4352.260915W

Glass Load
QG =QSG +Q TH

QSG =( SHGF ) ( SC )( A )( CLF )

QTH =UA ∆ T
Where,
Q SG =solar heat gain ( W )

SHGF=max . solar heat gain factor ( taken¿Table 4−10 )

SC=shading coefficient ( taken¿Table 4−11 )
A=area of the glass
CLF =cooling load factor ( taken¿Table 4−12 )
QTH =thermal heat gain ( W )

W
U =heat transfer coefficient
( 2
m −K )
∆ T =temperature difference of indoor∧outdoor

Front Desk/Lobby
Window , W : [ (2)(700)(0.59)(1.114836 )(0.82) ] + [ ( 5.9)(1.114836 )(12)] =912.9619W

Window , S : [ (2)(355)(0.59)(1.114836)(0.83) ] + [ (5.9)(1.114836 )(12) ] =545.475 W

Door , S : [ (2)(355)(0.6)(4.216766)(0.83) ] + [ (3.5)(4.216766)(12) ] =1845.172 W

TOTAL: 3303.6089 W

Brgy. Capt.’s Room

Window , N : [ (1)(115 )( 0.59)(1.114836 )(0.91) ] + [ (5.9)(1.114836 )(12) ] =147.7643 W

Infirmary/Clinic
Window , N : [ (1)(115 )( 0.59)(1.114836 )(0.91) ] + [ (5.9)(1.114836 )(12) ] =147.7643 W

Door , S : [ (2)(355)(0.6)(4.216766)(0.83) ] + [ (3.5)(4.216766)(12) ] =1845.172 W

TOTAL: 1992.9363 W

Staff Room
Window , S : [ (1)(355)(0.59)(1.114836)(0.83) ] + [ (5.9)(1.114836 )( 12) ] =272.7375 W
Multipurpose Gym
Window , E: [ (3)(700)(0.59)(1.114836)(0.8) ] + [ (5.9)(1.114836)(12)] =1341.817 W

Door , W : [ (2)(700)(0.6)(4.216766)( 0.82) ] + [ (3.5)(4.216766)(12) ] =3258.717 W

TOTAL: 4600.534 W

General Office
Window , W : [ (1)( 700)(0.59)(1.114836 )( 0.82) ] + [ ( 5.9)(1.114836 )(12) ] =535.4111598 W

Kitchen/Pantry
Window , N : [ (1)(115 )( 0.59)(1.114836 )(0.91) ] + [ (5.9)(1.114836 )(12) ] =147.7643 W

Session/Function Hall
Door , W : [ (2)(700)(0.6)(4.216766)( 0.82) ] + [ (3.5)(4.216766)(12) ] =3258.717 W

Infiltration Load
Q S =1.23 Q(t o−t i)

Q L=3000 Q ( W o −W i )

Where,
Q s =sensible heat (W )

Q L=latent heat(W )

( t o−t i )=temperature of outside∧inside air , respectively

( W o−W i ) =humidity ratio of outside∧inside air , respectively

Q=volumetric flow rate of outside air ( Ls )

Q=no . of air changes∗vol. of condition space
no . of air changes=a+bV +c (t o−t i )

Where:
a , b , c=infiltration constant (taken¿Table 4−5)

V =wind velocity ( ms )
Front Desk/Lobby (Average)
no . of air changes=0.2+ ( 0.015 ) ( 0.9 )+ ( 0.014 ) ( 34−22 )=0.3815

changes
(
Q= 0.3815 ( 350 m3 ) 1 hr
) ( )( 1000 L
)=37.09027778
L
hr 3600 s 1m 3
s

Qs =1.23 (37.09027778 ) ( 34−22 )=547.4525 W

Q L=3000 ( 37.09027778 ) ( 0.0285−0.0083 )=2247.670833 W

Brgy. Capt.’s Room (Tight)

no . of air changes=0.15+ ( 0.01 ) ( 0.9 )+ ( 0.007 ) ( 34−22 )=0.243

changes
(
Q= 0.243 ( 150 m3 ) 1 hr
) ( )( 1000 L
)=10.125
L
hr 3600 s 1m 3
s

Q s =1.23 (10.125 )( 34−22 )=149.445 W

Q L=3000 ( 10.125 ) ( 0.0285−0.0083 )=613.575 W

Infirmary/Clinic (Tight)
no . of air changes=0.15+ ( 0.01 ) ( 0.9 )+ ( 0.007 ) ( 34−22 )=0.243

changes
( ( 150 m3 ) 1 hr
) ( )( 1000 L L
1m )
Q= 0.243 =10.125
hr 3600 s 3
s

Qs =1.23 (10.125 )( 34−22 )=149.445 W

Q L=3000 ( 10.125 ) ( 0.0285−0.0083 )=613.575 W

Staff Room (Tight)

no . of air changes=0.15+ ( 0.01 ) ( 0.9 )+ ( 0.007 ) ( 34−22 )=0.243

changes
( ( 100 m3 ) 1 hr
) ( )( 1000 L L
1m )
Q= 0.243 =6.75
hr 3600 s 3
s

Qs =1.23 (6.75 )( 34−22 )=99.63W

Q L=3000 ( 6.75 ) ( 0.0285−0.0083 )=409.05W

Multipurpose Gym (Loose)

no . of air changes=0.25+ ( 0.02 ) ( 0.9 )+ ( 0.022 )( 34−22 ) =0.532

changes
(
Q= 0.532 ( 640 m3 ) 1 hr
) ( )( 1000 L
)=94.57777778
L
hr 3600 s 1m 3
s

Q s =1.23 ( 94.57777778 )( 34−22 )=1395.968 W

Q L=3000 ( 94.57777778 ) ( 0.0285−0.0083 )=5731.413333 W

General Office (Tight)

no . of air changes=0.15+ ( 0.01 ) ( 0.9 )+ ( 0.007 ) ( 34−22 )=0.243

changes
(
Q= 0.243 ( 110 m3 ) 1 hr 10003L =7.425 L
) ( )( )
hr 3600 s 1m s

Qs =1.23 (7.425 )( 34−22 )=109.593 W

Q L=3000 ( 7.425 ) ( 0.0285−0.0083 )=449.955 W

Kitchen/Pantry (Loose)
no . of air changes=0.25+ ( 0.02 ) ( 0.9 )+ ( 0.022 )( 34−22 ) =0.532

changes
( ( 175 m 3 ) 1hr
) ( )( 1000 L L
1m )
Q= 0.532 =25.86111111
hr 3600 s 3
s

Q s =1.23 (25.86111111 ) ( 34−22 )=381.71 W

Q L=3000 ( 25.86111111 ) ( 0.0285−0.0083 ) =1567.183333W

Session/Function Hall (Tight)

no . of air changes=0.15+ ( 0.01 ) ( 0.9 )+ ( 0.007 ) ( 34−22 )=0.243

changes
( ( 385 m3 ) 1 hr
) ( )( 1000 L L
1m )
Q= 0.243 =25.9875
hr 3600 s 3
s

Qs =1.23 (25.9875 )( 34−22 )=383.5755 W

Q L=3000 ( 25.9875 ) ( 0.0285−0.0083 )=1574.8425 W

Ventilation Load
Qs =1.23Q ( t o−t i )

Q L=3000 Q(W o−W i )

Where:
Qs =sensible heat (W )

Q L=latent heat ( W )

( t o−t i )=temperatureof outside∧inside air , respectively

( W o−W i ) =humidity ratio of outside∧inside air , respectively

Q=outside air ventilation ( Ls )

Q= A Or V R

Where:

A=floor area(m2)
Or =occupancy rate(taken¿Table 4−1)

V R=ventilation rate(taken¿Table 4−1)

Front Desk/Lobby
L
Q= (350 )( 0.3 )( 2.5 ) =262.5
s
Q s =1.23 (262.5 )( 34−22 )=3874.5 W

Q L=3000 ( 262.5 ) ( 0.0272−0.0083 )=14962.5 W

Brgy. Capt.’s Room
L
Q= (150 )( 0.07 )( 2.5 ) =26.25
s
Qs =1.23 (26.25 )( 34−22 )=387.45 W

Q L=3000 ( 26.25 ) ( 0.0272−0.0083 )=1496.25 W

Infirmary/Clinic
L
Q= (150 )( 0.3 )( 4.7 )=211.5
s
Q s =1.23 (211.5 ) ( 34−22 )=3121.74 W

Q L=3000 ( 211.5 )( 0.0272−0.0083 )=12055.5 W

Staff Room
L
Q= (100 )( 0.07 )( 2.5 ) =17.5
s
Qs =1.23 (17.5 )( 34−22 )=258.3 W

Q L=3000 ( 17.5 ) ( 0.0272−0.0083 )=997.5 W

Multipurpose Gym
L
Q= ( 640 )( 1.5 ) ( 2.35 )=2256
s
Q s =1.23 (2256 )( 34−22 ) =33298.56W

Q L=3000 ( 2256 )( 0.0272−0.0083 )=128592W

General Office
L
Q= (110 ) ( 0.07 ) ( 2.5 )=19.25
s
Qs =1.23 (19.25 )( 34−22 )=284.13 W

Q L=3000 ( 19.25 ) ( 0.0272−0.0083 )=1097.25W

Kitchen/Pantry
L
Q= (175 )( 0.18 )( 15 )=472.5
s
Q s =1.23 ( 472.5 ) ( 34−22 )=6974.1W

Q L=3000 ( 472.5 )( 0.0272−0.0083 )=26932.5 W

Session/Function Hall
L
Q= (385 )( 0.92 ) ( 4.7 )=1664.74
s
Qs =1.23 (1664.74 ) (34−22 ) =24571.56 W

Q L=3000 ( 1664.74 )( 0.0272−0.0083 )=94890.18 W