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Science 7 Assessment 4.3 Multiple Choice

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SCIENCE 7 ASSESSMENT 4.

Multiple Choice
Directions: Read each item carefully then SHADE/BLACKEN THE CIRCLE OF THE LETTER of the correct
answer in the answer sheet provided BELOW.

1. What is the most abundant gas in the atmosphere?


A. oxygen B. carbon dioxide C. nitrogen D. water vapor
2. Satellite communication is an important aspect of daily life that allows us to receive
radio signals that transmit to our phones, computers, and TVs. Where is the
satellite communication taking place in our atmosphere?
A. Mesosphere B. Stratosphere C. Thermosphere D. Troposphere
3. The stratosphere contains the Earth’s ozone layer. The ozone blocks some solar
radiation. What will happen if ozone layer were removed from the atmosphere?
A. The removal of the ozone layer would cause higher temperatures.
B. The removal of the ozone layer would cause an extinction of all life.
C. The removal of the ozone layer would cause a higher rate of skin cancer.
D. The removal of the ozone layer would cause the depletion of natural resources.
4. Which of the following greenhouse gas being produced by humans?
A. Water vapor B. Carbon dioxide C. Methane D. Nitrous oxide
5. What should you do to prevent the occurrence of reduce global warming?
A. Join car pools B. Avoid using disposable items
C. Turn off all appliances when not in use D. All of the above
6. In what way does the atmosphere protects life on earth?
A. by absorbing ultraviolet radiations
B. by warming the surface through greenhouse effect
C. by creating pressure allowing for liquid water to exist on the earth’s surface
D. all of the above
7. What is the correct order of earth's atmospheric layers from bottom to top?
A. Stratosphere, Mesosphere, Troposphere, Thermosphere, Exosphere.
B. Stratosphere, Troposphere, Mesosphere, Thermosphere, Exosphere.
C. Stratosphere, Troposphere, Thermosphere, Mesosphere, Exosphere.
D. Troposphere, Stratosphere, Mesosphere, Thermosphere, Exosphere
8. The gradual increase in the temperature of the atmosphere is known as________________.
A. Methane B. Global Warming C. Greenhouse Effect D. Carbon Dioxide Gases
9. Which will likely to result from excessive cutting down of trees?
A. Providing more fresh oxygen B. Providing more pure water
C. Cause greenhouse effect D. Cause increase in the rain
10. What happens when air is heated?
A. It expands, then rises B. It moves toward a lower elevation.
C. It spreads in all directions. D. It stays in place.
11. Which warms up faster, land or water?
A. Land B. Water
C. Both warm up at the same rate D. Rate of warming varies; depends on weather conditions
12. Which of the statements account for the occurrence of land breeze, sea breeze and monsoons?
I. Warm air goes up.
II. Different locations warm up or cool down differently.
III. Cold air moves “toward” the direction where warm air is rising.
A. I and II B. I and III C. I, II and III D. II and III
13. In what direction do winds blow?
A. From high pressure areas to low pressure areas
B. From low pressure areas to high pressure areas
C. From the northeast to the southwest
D. From the southwest to the northeast
14. How would you explain the occurrence of ITCZ?
I. It is the reason why we have thunderstorms during certain months.
II. It occurs during the warm months when these places is much warmer than
other places on Earth.
III. It happens only in countries near the equator because these places receive
direct rays from the sun.

A. I and II B. I and III C. I, II and III D. II and III


15. Which of the following does NOT describe the amihan?
A. Brings cold weather
B. Brings lots of rain
C. Comes around July to September
D. Comes from the northeast and moves southward
SCIENCE 7 ASSESSMENT 4.4

Multiple Choice
Directions: Read each item carefully then SHADE/BLACKEN THE CIRCLE OF THE LETTER of the correct
answer in the answer sheet provided BELOW.

1. What effect does the tilting of the Earth have?


A. When the Earth is tilted away from the sun, we have day.
B. When the Earth is tilted away from the sun, we have a night.
C. It changes the angle that the Sun strikes the Earth in different land areas.
D. It causes the Earth to be farther away from the Sun at different times of the year.

2. In what angle do the sun rays hit the ground on direct rays?
A. 30 ̊ B. 60 ̊ C. 90 ̊ D. 120 ̊
3. Based from the picture, in which month is the
North pole tilted toward the sun?
A. December B. June
C. March D. September

4. Which of the following is an effect of earth’s tilt on its axis?


A. Eclipse B. El Niño C. La Niña D. Seasons
5. The shortest day of the year which marks the start of the winter.
A. autumnal equinox B. summer solstice C. vernal equinox D. winter solstice
6. How does a solar eclipse happen?
A. When the moon comes directly between the Sun and Earth.
B. When the shadows of Earth and moon are cast in space.
C. When the shadows of moon and Earth is neither too high nor too low.
D. When the Sun is on the opposite side of the Earth and the moon.

7. A total lunar eclipse will occur when the moon moves into the
A. penumbra of the earth B. penumbra of the moon
C. umbra of the earth D. umbra of the moon

8. Which of the following pictures shows the phase of the Moon when a solar eclipse occurs?

A. Full Moon B. New Moon C. Quarter Moon D. Waning Moon


9. Which of the following beliefs and practices have no scientific bases?
I. During eclipse, we are advised to watch in a basin with water.
II. During eclipse, there is an increase in harmful microorganism.
III. During eclipse, alternating light and dark wavy lines can be seen called
shadow bands.

A. I only B. I, II and III C. II only D. III only

10. Which of the following statement is true about umbra and penumbra?
I. Umbra and penumbra are the two types of shadows.
II. Umbra and penumbra are the two types of eclipse.
III. Umbra is the darker inner area, while penumbra is the lighter outer area.
IV. Umbra is the lighter inner area, while penumbra is the darker outer area.

A. I and II only B. I and III only C. I and IV only D. III and IV only

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