Sheet 02
Sheet 02
Sheet 02
A' B
B'
A
O C x
O'
C'
3) The square plate in the following figure is loaded so that the plate is in a state of plane strain
(z = zx = zy = 0).
a) Determine the displacements for the plate for the deformation shown, and also determine
the strain components in the xy-axes.
b) Determine the strain components for the XY axes.
y
A' B'
A B
X
Y
C' C x
O,O'
4) The parallelepiped in the following figure is deformed into the shape indicated by the
dashed straight lines (small displacements). The displacements are given by the following
relations:
u = C1 x y z, v = C2 x y z, w = C3 x y z.
a) Determine the state of strain at point E when the coordinates of point E' in the deformed
body are (1.503,1.001,1.997).
b) Determine the normal strain at E in the direction EA.
z
F,F'
G
E
D,D'
E' C,C' y
A,A'
B,B'
5) At a point in a stressed body the strains related to the coordinate set xyz are given by:
2 3 2
ε xyz = 3 - 1 5 ×10-6
2 5 - 4
Determine:
a) The strain invariants.
b) The normal strain in x' direction; which is directed at an angle θ=30o from the x-axis.
c) The principal strains.
d) The maximum shear strain.
e) The dilatation.
7) Determine the values of the constants a1, a2, a3, a4, a5 and a6 so that the following state of
strain be possible:
ε x = 3x 2 y 2 + a1y 3 z 2 ε y = 4a 2 y 3 z + 2a 3 x 2 y z 2
ε z = 3a4 x y z 2 + 2x 3 y 2 γ yz = 3y 4 + 4x 2 y 2 z + 2a 6 x 3 y z
γ xy = 2a5 x 3 y + x y 2 z 2 γ zx = a 4 y z 3 + 3a6 x 2 y 2 z - 2x y 3 z