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    Answer: D: Selected/modified From Brown Et Al: Chemistry The Central Science, 10e, 12e, 13e Testbanks

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    Answer: D: Selected/modified From Brown Et Al: Chemistry The Central Science, 10e, 12e, 13e Testbanks

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    فاطمة كليب
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    GenChem_Chs16_KEY

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    Answer: D: Selected/modified From Brown Et Al: Chemistry The Central Science, 10e, 12e, 13e Testbanks

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    of 3

    KEY General Chemistry Exam Practice Questions - Ch 16

    1. The molar concentration of hydroxide ion in pure water at 25°C is __________.


    A) 1.00
    B) 0.00
    C) 1.0 ×10-14
    D) 1.0 × 10-7
    E) 7.00
    Answer: D
    2. Which one of the following is the weakest acid?
    A) HF (Ka = 6.8 × 10-4)
    B) HClO (Ka = 3.0 × 10-8)
    C) HNO2 (Ka = 4.5 × 10-4)
    D) HCN (Ka = 4.9 × 10-10)
    E) Acetic acid (Ka = 1.8 × 10-5)
    Answer: D
    3. The Ka of hypochlorous acid (HClO) is 3.0 × 10-8 at 25.0°C. What is the % ionization of
    hypochlorous acid in a 0.015 M aqueous solution of HClO at 25.0°C?
    A) 4.5 × 10-8
    B) 14
    C) 2.1 × 10-5
    D) 0.14
    E) 1.4 × 10-3
    Answer: D

    4 . HA is a weak acid. Which equilibrium belongs to the equilibrium constant K b for A-?
    A) A) HA (aq) + H2O (l) H2A+ (aq) + OH- (aq)
    B) B) A- (aq) + H3O+ (aq) HA (aq) + H2O (l)
    C) C) HA (aq) + OH- (aq) H2O (l) + H+ (aq)
    D) D) A- (aq) + H2O (l) HA (aq) + OH- (aq)
    E) E) A- (aq) + OH- (aq) HOA2- (aq)
    Answer: D

    1/3
    selected/modified from Brown et al: Chemistry the Central Science, 10e, 12e, 13e testbanks;
    Copyright © Pearson Education, Inc.
    5 Using the data in the table, which of the conjugate bases below is the strongest base?
    A) OAc-
    B) C7H5O2-
    C) NO2-
    D) F-
    E) OAc- and C7H5O2-

    Answer: A
    6. A 0.0035 M aqueous solution of a particular compound has pH = 2.46. The compound is
    __________.
    A) a weak base
    B) a weak acid
    C) a strong acid
    D) a strong base
    E) a salt
    Answer: C

    7. What is the pH of an aqueous solution at 25.0 °C that contains 3.98 × 10 -9 M hydroxide


    ion?
    A) 8.40
    B) 5.60
    C) 9.00
    D) 3.98
    E) 7.00
    Answer: B

    8 . The acid-dissociation constant of hydrocyanic acid (HCN) at 25.0°C is 4.9 × 10 -10.


    What is the pH of an aqueous solution of 0.080 M sodium cyanide (NaCN)?
    A) 11.11
    B) 2.89
    C) 1.3 × 10-3
    D) 7.8 × 10-12
    E) 3.9 × 10-11
    Answer: A
    9. A solution of acetic acid is 2.0% dissociated at 25.0°C. What was the original
    concentration (in M) of the acetic acid solution? The K a at 25.0 °C for acetic acid is 1.8 ×

    2/3
    selected/modified from Brown et al: Chemistry the Central Science, 10e, 12e, 13e testbanks;
    Copyright © Pearson Education, Inc.
    10-5.
    Answer: 0.043 M

    10. What is the pH of a sodium formate solution prepared by adding 0.680 grams of
    sodium formate to 100.0 ml of water at 25.0°C? The K a at 25.0°C for formic acid is 1.8 ×
    10-4
    Answer: 8.46

    3/3
    selected/modified from Brown et al: Chemistry the Central Science, 10e, 12e, 13e testbanks;
    Copyright © Pearson Education, Inc.

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