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    Crohn'S Disease Concept Map

    Uploaded by

    Iris Mambuay
    This concept map summarizes key information about Crohn's disease including: 1) Common nursing diagnoses such as diarrhea and pain related to inflammation in the gastrointestinal tract. 2) Risk factors like heredity, age, smoking, and diet. 3) Details that Crohn's causes sub-acute and chronic inflammation of the GI tract wall. 4) Potential complications involve intestinal obstructions, perianal disease, and increased risk of colon cancer. 5) Management includes medications, dietary changes, surgery, and nursing focuses on symptom relief and education.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Crohn'S Disease Concept Map

    Uploaded by

    Iris Mambuay
    364 views1 page
    This concept map summarizes key information about Crohn's disease including: 1) Common nursing diagnoses such as diarrhea and pain related to inflammation in the gastrointestinal tract. 2) Risk factors like heredity, age, smoking, and diet. 3) Details that Crohn's causes sub-acute and chronic inflammation of the GI tract wall. 4) Potential complications involve intestinal obstructions, perianal disease, and increased risk of colon cancer. 5) Management includes medications, dietary changes, surgery, and nursing focuses on symptom relief and education.

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    Crohn's Disease

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    This concept map summarizes key information about Crohn's disease including: 1) Common nursing diagnoses such as diarrhea and pain related to inflammation in the gastrointestinal tract. 2) Risk factors like heredity, age, smoking, and diet. 3) Details that Crohn's causes sub-acute and chronic inflammation of the GI tract wall. 4) Potential complications involve intestinal obstructions, perianal disease, and increased risk of colon cancer. 5) Management includes medications, dietary changes, surgery, and nursing focuses on symptom relief and education.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    364 views1 page

    Crohn'S Disease Concept Map

    Uploaded by

    Iris Mambuay
    This concept map summarizes key information about Crohn's disease including: 1) Common nursing diagnoses such as diarrhea and pain related to inflammation in the gastrointestinal tract. 2) Risk factors like heredity, age, smoking, and diet. 3) Details that Crohn's causes sub-acute and chronic inflammation of the GI tract wall. 4) Potential complications involve intestinal obstructions, perianal disease, and increased risk of colon cancer. 5) Management includes medications, dietary changes, surgery, and nursing focuses on symptom relief and education.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 1

    Cagayan de Oro College PHINMA Education Network

    College of Allied Health Sciences


    Nursing Department
    BSN-3 Medical Surgical Nursing Activity Sheet
    2nd Semester, Periodical 1, S.Y. 2020-2021

    NAMES:__________MAMBUAY, IRIS JUNE F.__________________________________________ DATE:_02/17/2021______


    SECTION:__C1-01___________ C.I:_MS. PHOEBE JAENN TAN, RN_________
    CROHN’S DISEASE CONCEPT MAP

    NURSING DIAGNOSES RISK FACTORS CROHN’S DISEASE COMPLICATIONS


    CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS
     Diarrhea related to inflammatory  Heredity Sub-acute and chronic inflammation of the GI  Intestinal obstruction/stricture
    process  Age (occurring usually around 20 – 30 tract wall that extends through all layers; most formation  Prominent right lower abdominal
     Acute pain related to increased years old) commonly occurs in the distal ileum and the  Perianal disease quadrant pain
    peristalsis and GI inflammation  Being Caucasians ascending colon; “cobblestone appearance  Fluid and electrolyte imbalances  Chronic diiarrhea unrelieved with
     Deficient fluid volume related to  Smoking  Malnutrition from defecation
    anorexia, diarrhea and nausea  Chronic use of NSAIDs malabsorption  Abdominal tenderness and spasm
     Anxiety related to impending  Diet  Fistula and abscesses formation  Crampy pain that appear after meals
    ASSESS/DX
    surgery  Stress  Colon cancer (pt’s with colonic  Weight loss
     Risk for impaired skin integrity  Lower socioeconomic status  Barium study of upper GI tract Crohn’s disease)  Malnutrition
    related to malnutrition and  CT scan  Anorexia  Secondary anemia
    diarrhea  MRI  Blood clots  Fever
     CBC  Leukocytosis
     Steatorrhea

    MANAGEMENT
    MEDICAL/SURGICAL NURSING
    EIMs (Extraintestinal
     Oral fluids  Relieve pain and worsening of symptoms
    MEDS Manifestations)
     Low-residue, high-protein and high-calorie diet  Maintain fluid intake
     Supplemental vitamins therapy and iron supplement  Maintain optimal nutrition by suggesting types of food appropriate  Joint disorders
     Sulfasalazine
     IV therapy if hospitalized for the patient’s diet 
     Natalizumab Skin lesions
     Cold foods and smoking are avoided  Promoting rest  Ocular disorders
     Metronidazole
     Sedatives, antidiarrheals and antiperistaltic, corticosteroids and  Reduce anxiety through relaxation techniques such as visualization  Oral ulcers
     Hydrocortisone
    immunomodulators medications and deep breathing exercises
     Budesonide
     Laparoscope-guided strictureplasty  Enhancing coping measures
     Azathioprine/methotrexate
     Small bowel resection with anastomosis  Preventing skin breakdown through perianal care
     Intestine transplant (children)  Monitoring and managing potential complications
     Partial or complete colectomy with ileostomy  Educating about self –care

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