Physics

XIIth CLASS : Weekly Test (11) Total Marks : 100

Moving charge and Magnetic field
Date : 16/08/2021
1. A particle moves in a circular path of diameter
1.0 m under the action of magnetic field of 0.40
Tesla. An electric field of 200 V/m makes the
path of particle straight. Find the charge / mass (C) (D)
ratio of the particle
(A) 2.5  105 C/kg (B) 2  105 C/kg
(C) 3.5  105 C/kg (D) 3  105 C/kg . 6. Which of the following particle will have mini-
mum frequency of revolution when projected with
the same velocity perpendicular to a magnetic
2. Two thin long parallel wires separated by a dis-
field?
tance b are carrying a current i amp. each. The
(A) electron (B) proton
magnitude of the force per unit length exerted by
(C) He+ (D) Li+.
one wire on the other is
μ 0i 2 μ 0i 2 μ 0i μ 0i 7. In a coaxial, straight cable, the central conductor
(A) (B) (C) (D) .
b 2
2πb 2 πb πb 2 and the outer conductor carrry equal currents in
opposite directions. The magnetic field is zero.
3. A charged particle of mass m and charge q en- (A) outside the cable
ters a magnetic field B with a velocity v at an (B) inside the inner conductor
angle θ with the direction of B. The radius of the (C) inside the outer conductor
resulting path is (D) in between the two conductors.
mv sin θ mv
(A) q B (B) q B sin θ 8. A particle is projected in a plane perpendicular to
a uniform magnetic field. The area bounded by
mv mv tan θ the path described by the particle is proportional
(C) q B (D) qB . to
(A) the velocity (B) the momentum
4. An electron falling freely under gravity enters a (C) the kinetic energy (D) none of these.
region of uniform horizontal magnetic field point-
ing north to south. The particle will be deflected 9. A potential difference of 500 V is applied across
towards a parallel plate capacitor. The separation between
(A) east (B) west (C) north (D) south. the plates is 2×10-3 m. The plates of the capacitor
are vertical. An electron is projected vertically
5. In a region of space uniform electric field is upwards between the plates with a velocity of
105 m/s and it moves undeflected between the
present as E  E 0 ˆj and uniform magnetic field
plates. The magnetic field acting perpendicular to
is present as B  B0 .k̂ . An electron is released the electric field has magnitude of
from rest at origin. Which of the following best (A) 0 Wb/m2 (B) 2.5 Wb/m2
2
represents the path followed by electron after (C) 3.0 Wb/m (D) 5.0 Wb/m2.
release.
10. Two similar coaxial coils, separated by some dis-
tance, carry the same current I but in opposite
directions. The magnitude of the magnetic field B
(A) (B) at a point on the axis at the mid point of the line
joining the centre is :
(A) zero
(B) the same as that produced by one coil
(C) twice that produced by one coil
(D) half of that produced by one coil.

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11. Conductor ABC consist of two quarter circular value of the magnetic induction at the centre due
path of radius R lies in X-Y plane and carries cur- to the current in the ring is -
 (A) proportional to (180° – )
rent I as shown. A uniform magnetic field B is
switched on in the region that exert force (B) inversely proportional to r
  (C) zero, only if  = 180°
F = 2 IRB0 k̂ on conductor ABC. B can be (D) zero for all values of 
B0 Y
(A) ( î )
2 R 16. A proton, a deutron and an -particle having the
A
R I same kinetic energy are moving in circular
B0 ˆ trajectories in a constant magnetic field. If rp , rd
(B) i B O
2 X & r  denote respectively the radii of the
R I
R C trajectories of these particles, then :
B0
(C) (î  ĵ) (A) r = rp < rd (B) r > rd > rp
2
(C) r = rd > rp (D) rp = rd = r
(D) both (B) and (C).
17. Two particles, each of mass m & charge q, are
12. A magnetic needle is kept in a non-uniform mag- attached to the two ends of a light rigid rod of
netic field. It experiences : length 2R. The rod is rotated at constant angular
(A) a force and a torque speed about a perpendicular axis passing through
(B) a force but not a torque its centre. The ratio of the magnitudes of the
(C) a torque but not a force magnetic moment of the system & its angular
(D) neither a force nor a torque momentum about the centre of the rod is -
13. A rectangular loop carrying a current i is situated q q 2q q
near a long straight wire such that the wire is par- (A) (B) (C) (D)
2m m m m
allel to one of the sides of the loop and is in the
plane of the loop. If steady current I is estab-
18. Select the correct alternative (s) -
lished in the wire as shown in the figure, the loop
(i) Two very long, straight, parallel wires carry
will :
steady currents I & – I respectively. The distance
between the wires is d. At a certain instant of
time, a point charge q is at a point equidistant from
the two wires, in the plane of the wires. Its

instantaneous velocity v is perpendicular to this
plane. The magnitude of the force due to the
(A) rotate about an axis parallel to the wire magnetic field acting on the charge at this instant
(B) move away from the wire is :
(C) move towards the wire µ0 Iqv µ 0 Iqv
(D) remain stationary (A) (B)
2d d
14. Two particles X and Y having equal charges, af- 2µ 0 Iqv
ter being accelerated through the same potential (C) (D) 0
difference, enter a region of uniform magnetic d
field and describe circular paths of radii R1 and (ii) Let [0] denote the dimensional formula of
R2 respectively. The ratio of the mass of X to that the permittivity of the vacuum and [µ0] that of the
of Y is : permeability of the vacuum. If M = mass,
(A) (R1 /R2)1/2 (B) R2/R1 L = length, T = time and I = electric current, then
2
(C) (R1/R2) (D) R1/R2
(A) [0] = M–1 L–3 T2 I
15. A battery is connected between two points A and (B) [0] = M—1 L–3 T4 I2
B the circumference of a uniform conducting ring (C) [µ0] = MLT–2 I–2
of radius r and resistance R. One of the arcs AB (D) [µ0] = ML2 T–1 I
of the ring subtends an angle  at the centre. The

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19. A charged particle is released from rest in a region 22. A uniform magnetic field of magnitude 0.20 T
of steady and uniform electric and magnetic fields exists in space from east to west. With what speed
which are parallel to each other. The particle will should a particle of mass 0.010 g and having a
move in a - charge 1.0  105 C be projected from south to
(A) straight line (B) circle north so that it moves with a uniform velocity
(C) helix (D) cycloid
23. Two parallel, long wires carry currents i1 and i2
20. A circular loop of radius R, carrying current I, with i1 > i2. When the currents are in the same
lies in x-y plane with its centre at origin. The total direction, the magnetic field at a point midway
magnetic flux through x-y plane is : between the wires is 90 T . If the direction of
(A) directly proportional to I current is reversed, the field becomes 30T . The
(B) directly proportional to R ratio i1 / i 2 is
(C) inversely proportional to R
(D) zero 24. A 1.15 kg copper rod rests on two horizontal rails
95.0 cm apart and carries a current of 53.2 A
21. A uniform magnetic field with a slit system as from one rail to the other. The coefficient of static
shown in figure is to be used as mommentum fil- friction is 0.58. Find the smallest magnetic field
ter for high-energy charged particles. With a field (not necessary vertical) that would cause the bar
B Tesla, it is found that the filter transmits - to slide.
particles each of energy 5.3 MeV. The magnetic
field is increased to 2.3 B Tesla and deuterons 25. A conducting circular loop of radius r carries a
are passed into the filter. The energy of each deu- constant current i. It is placed in a uniform mag-
teron transmitted by the filter is ................. MeV.  
netic field B0 such that B 0 is perpendicular to
the plane of the loop. The magnetic force acting
on the loop is

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