Manual AN5516 06
Manual AN5516 06
Manual AN5516 06
Product Description
Version: B
Code: MN000000813
May 2015
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Related Documentation
Document Description
I
Version
Version Description
A Initial version.
Adds the ECOB, GCOB, XG8A, TIMA, HU1B, GU6B,
GSOF, ODMA, ODMB and ODMC cards, deletes the
B
PUBA card, and uses the UNM2000 network management
system.
Intended Readers
u Marketing personnel
u Commissioning engineers
u EPON technology
u GPON technology
u Multicast technology
II
Conventions
Terminology Conventions
Terminology Convention
III
Symbol Conventions
Cascading
→ Connects multi-level menu options.
menu
Bidirectional
↔ The service signal is bidirectional.
service
Unidirectional
→ The service signal is unidirectional.
service
IV
Contents
Preface...................................................................................................................I
Version ...........................................................................................................II
Conventions ..................................................................................................III
1 Product Introduction.....................................................................................1-1
2 Product Application......................................................................................2-1
The following introduces the range of application, functions and features of the
AN5516-06.
Product Positioning
Version: B 1-1
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
Functional Positioning
u Functions as the OLT in the EPON / GPON / 10G EPON system and works
together with the ONU.
Network Positioning
1-2 Version: B
1 Product Introduction
u On the network side, the AN5516-06 provides GE or 10GE uplink port(s) for
connecting to broadband MAN via BRAS, or establishes a transport network of
clock synchronization information by inputting / outputting clock signals via
various types of clock interface.
Version: B 1-3
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
The AN5516-06 supports integrated access of EPON, GPON and 10G EPON
services, which can effectively solve the access bandwidth bottleneck problem and
meet users' requirements for high bandwidth.
u Supports various kinds of ONU, such as SBU, SFU, MTU, cassette MDU
(including LAN type and XDSL type), and card type MDU.
4 The minimum configurable bandwidth of the DBA is no more than 256 Kbit/
s.
u By using PON technology, possesses a high split ratio of 1:64, which improves
capacity, conserves fiber consumption, and facilitates network extension.
u Supports various kinds of ONU, such as SBU, SFU, MTU, cassette MDU
(including LAN type and XDSL type), and card type MDU.
u Provides transmission bandwidth of large capacity, and the 10G EPON port
supports symmetric and asymmetric modes:
4 In symmetric mode, both the uplink rate and downlink rate support 10 Gbit/
s or 1.25 Gbit/s.
1-4 Version: B
1 Product Introduction
4 In asymmetric mode, the downlink rate supports 10 Gbit/s and the uplink
rate supports 1.25 Gbit/s.
u Possesses a high split ratio of 1:64 (can be extended to 1:128), which improves
network capacity, conserves fiber consumption, and facilitates network
extension.
u Strictly complies with the ITU-T G.984 series standard, ensuring good
interoperability.
u Supports various kinds of ONU, such as SBU, SFU, MTU, cassette MDU
(including LAN type and XDSL type), and card type MDU.
4 The minimum configurable bandwidth of the DBA is no more than 128 Kbit/
s.
u By using PON technology, possesses a high split ratio of 1:64, and can reach
1:128 if optical power permits, which improves capacity, conserves fiber
consumption, and facilitates network extension.
Version: B 1-5
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
4 Encapsulates all the data to be transmitted into 125us frames (fixed length
frames) via the new GEM encapsulation protocol. In this way, a smaller
number of transmission overhead bytes are needed, and the transmission
efficiency can be enhanced.
The AN5516-06 supports various physical interface types, as shown in Figure 1-2.
1-6 Version: B
1 Product Introduction
Environment
RJ-45 interface (using RS-485 Connects to external environment
monitoring
interface protocol) monitoring unit.
interface
Power supply Inducts -48V DC power supply for the
DC power supply interface
interface equipment.
OTDR test
SC/APC type fiber interface Provides OTDR test channel.
interface
Version: B 1-7
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
u Supports distinguishing IPv4 packets and IPv6 packets and setting them into
different VLANs.
u Supports identifying IPv6 packets and setting different Ethernet priorities for
IPv4 packets and IPv6 packets.
u Supports mapping of uplink IPv6 flow classification and uplink IPv6 service
priority; supports Ethernet PRI fields identified as priorities.
The AN5516-06 supports IGMP V2 / V3 and MLD V1 / V2 protocols at the user side
and network side interfaces. Combining the P2MP feature of the PON network, it
provides users with complete multicast solutions.
1-8 Version: B
1 Product Introduction
u Uses IGMP Proxy, IGMP Snooping and MLD Proxy to achieve management of
multicast group members.
The AN5516-06 supports using ITU-T H.248, MGCP and SIP protocols to achieve
complete NGN voice functions. It provides users with carrier-class communication
quality, satisfying the management and operation demands of operators.
NGN voice service uses the ONU to perform speech signal processing. Call control
is achieved by a Softswitch or IMS which provides VoIP access for analog
subscribers.
Version: B 1-9
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
u VLAN of each voice channel supports IEEE 802.1Q and PRI setting.
4 Call waiting.
4 Immediate hotline.
4 Distinctive ring.
The AN5516-06 provides flexible layer 3 functions and supports multiple routing
protocols.
u Fast convergence: It can transmit the update packets instantly after the network
topology changes so that the change is synchronized in the AS.
1-10 Version: B
1 Product Introduction
u Loop-free: Since the OSPF calculates routes with the shortest path tree
algorithm according to the collected link states, it is guaranteed that no loop
routes will be generated from the algorithm itself.
u Area partition: It allows the network of AS to be divided into different areas for
the convenience of management so that the routing information transmitted
between the areas is abstracted further, hence to reduce the network
bandwidth consumption.
The AN5516-06 provides powerful VLAN Stacking and VLAN translation functions
that can effectively manage various services and improve network security.
VLAN is a data exchange technology that logically divides a LAN equipment into
network segments in order to achieve virtual work groups.
Version: B 1-11
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
The system can add inner or outer VLAN based on the value of source MAC
address, destination MAC address, source IP address, destination IP address,
L4 source port No., L4 destination port No., Ethernet type, inner VLAN ID, outer
VLAN ID, service type, time-to-live, protocol type, L1 CoS, and L2 CoS.
Some services use stacked VLANs, whereas other services still use single
VLAN.
VLAN translation indicates that the OLT or ONU transforms VLAN tags labeled by
users into unique network-side VLAN tags. This can reduce carriers’ maintenance
workload and protect convergence layer network and core network.
The VLAN translation function provided by the AN5516-06 can be in one of the
following three forms:
u 1:1 translation.
Under this mode, the uplink data VLAN of each user is translated into the
corresponding network side VLAN, thus the user data VLAN corresponds to the
network side VLAN one by one.
1-12 Version: B
1 Product Introduction
u N:1 translation.
u Hybrid translation.
Supports hybrid use of 1:1 VLAN translation and N:1 VLAN translation.
The AN5516-06 has powerful QoS guarantee mechanisms and supports an QoS
solution through the entire network. For different users and services, it provides
network service of different quality and provides the foundation for management of
various services.
u Support uplink port’s flow-based policies, including packet filter, re-direct, flow
mirroring, traffic statistics, traffic policing, queue scheduling, rate control, priority
policies and priority translation.
u Supports uplink port’s packet filtering and classification based on source MAC
address, destination MAC address, Ethernet type, VLAN, CoS, source IP
address, destination IP address, IP port and protocol type.
u The OLT supports three queue scheduling mechanisms: SP, WRR and SP
+WRR; and each port supports eight CoS queues.
(change of the original CoS value in the user’s data message) and CoS copy
(copying the CoS value of the C-VLAN to the S-VLAN).
Version: B 1-13
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
u Support uplink port’s flow-based policies, including packet filter, re-direct, flow
mirroring, traffic statistics, traffic policing, queue scheduling, rate control, priority
policies and priority translation.
u Supports uplink port’s packet filtering and classification based on source MAC
address, destination MAC address, Ethernet type, VLAN, CoS, source IP
address, destination IP address, IP port and protocol type.
u The OLT supports three queue scheduling mechanisms: SP, WRR and SP
+WRR; and each port has eight CoS queues.
(change of the original CoS value in the user’s data message) and CoS copy
(copying the CoS value of the C-VLAN to the S-VLAN).
u Support uplink port’s flow-based policies, including packet filter, re-direct, flow
mirroring, traffic statistics, traffic policing, queue scheduling, rate control, priority
policies and priority translation.
u Supports uplink port’s packet filtering and classification based on source MAC
address, destination MAC address, Ethernet type, VLAN, CoS, source IP
address, destination IP address, IP port and protocol type.
u The OLT supports three queue scheduling mechanisms: SP, WRR and SP
+WRR; and each port has eight CoS queues.
(change of the original CoS value in the user’s data message) and CoS copy
(copying the CoS value of the C-VLAN to the S-VLAN).
1-14 Version: B
1 Product Introduction
u Supports traffic shaping and dynamic adjustment of traffic output rate; the OLT
caches the data and transmits the data when there is any available bandwidth.
u Supports uplink DBA and SBA; supports status report (SR) mode and non
status report (NSR) mode of DBA.
The AN5516-06 uses carrier-class reliability design and fully guarantees subscriber
service security.
Version: B 1-15
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
u Supports user operation authority management. Both GUI and CLI network
management systems can provide several operator accounts with different
operating rights, so as to ensure operating security of the network management
system.
1-16 Version: B
1 Product Introduction
u Supports the limit on the number of MAC addresses that access a single LAN
interface of an ONU.
u Supports the limit on the number of multicast groups that a single LAN interface
of an ONU can join.
u Supports ONU port binding, such as dynamic binding of FE interface and MAC
address, to guarantee validity of subscribers accessing the network.
The AN5516-06 takes full consideration of system reliability during the system
design, software design and hardware design, provides complete redundancy
protection of power supply, fans, cards and interfaces, and optical path protection
switching mechanism, ensuring the normal operation of the equipment.
Card Protection
u Supports 1+1 active / standby switching function of the core switch card to
make seamless switching. The service interruption time during the switching is
less than 50 ms. After the switching of the core switch card, the configuration of
uplink interface does not need to be changed, which greatly facilitates the
user’s maintenance and management operations.
u Supports 1+1 active / standby protection function of the uplink card, and
supports Trunk protection, dual-homing protection and MSTP protection of
uplink interface.
4 When the uplink card is set to be 1+1 active / standby protection, two
interfaces of the uplink card are one-to-one protected.
Version: B 1-17
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
4 When uplink interfaces are set to Trunk, the bandwidth of uplink interface
can be extended and load balancing is performed automatically. Once an
interface of a Trunk group fails, the data of the failed interface are
automatically shared among other interfaces of the Trunk group. 12 GE
uplink interfaces of 2 uplink cards can form maximally 6 Trunk groups and
each Trunk group can support up to 12 member interfaces. The 10GE
uplink interfaces of the uplink card can form up to two 10GE uplink Trunk
groups.
4 When the uplink interfaces are set to dual-homing protection, two uplink
interfaces are connected to the IP bearer network via two sets of different
uplink devices to implement dual-homing protection. When one link of the
two is found to be in failure, the other link can take over its entire traffic to
ensure traffic remains unblocked.
4 Via connecting the uplink FE/GE interface, the AN5516-06 can form an
MSTP ring network among devices so as to implement service protection
and conserve fiber consumption. In case of link fault, a new network that
can be connected without redundant path can be formed.
PON Protection
u Supports 1:1 protection of any PON port, including different PON ports in the
same chip, PON port of different chips in the same PON interface card, and
PON port of different PON interface cards in the same device.
Supports the 1+1 protection for the power supply card. Each power supply card
provides a 48V power rail, and is lightning-proof, so as to ensure the stability of
power supply.
1-18 Version: B
1 Product Introduction
Fan Protection
There are indicators on the fan control card which indicate the fan running status.
The fan control card can regulate the rotation rate (eight rotation rates available for
choice) of the fan unit according to the control signals received from the core switch
card. Meanwhile, the fan control card outputs the alarm signal and reports the fan
alarm to the core switch card.
Terminal Management
u As the proxy of the network management system, the OLT performs remote
management of EPON ONU by way of Ethernet OAM extension protocol or
remote management of GPON ONU by way of OMCI protocol.
Version: B 1-19
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
Alarm Management
u Provides additional alarm information, to help users find reasons for alarms and
identify the solution.
u Supports the system log function to record the key configuration changes to the
system to assist fault analysis and locating.
u Supports signaling tracing of speech which can locate voice service faults.
u Supports PSTN line quality and performance testing (for example, 112 testing
made by China Telecom) which can locate phone line faults.
u Provides local and remote loopback tests to locate user line fault.
u Supports OTDR optical link test to discover the aging trend of optical link and
locate the optical link fault.
Performance Management
1-20 Version: B
1 Product Introduction
Security Management
Category Function
EPON access
GPON access
Ethernet access
E1 / STM-1 access
EPON / 10G EPON / GPON
EPON / 10G EPON / GPON terminal management
access
Supports 802.1Q VLAN
Version: B 1-21
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
Category Function
Supports flow-based Single Rate Three Color Marker
Multicast VLAN
Multicast function Multicast copy broadcast
VoIP service
Supports H.248、SIP and MGCP protocols
PPPoE configuration
ARP proxy
Static routing
1-22 Version: B
1 Product Introduction
Category Function
BFD rapid detection
BITS clock
Clock E1 line clock
1588v2 clock
Adaptive clock recovery
Version: B 1-23
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
Category Function
Supports filtering packets and binding ports based on the
source MAC address, destination MAC address, Ethernet
type, VLAN, CoS, source IP address, destination IP
address, IP port and protocol type
1-24 Version: B
2 Product Application
The following introduces the network description, application by technology and site
applications of the AN5516-06.
Network Description
Network Application
Version: B 2-1
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
The AN5516-06 is suitable for fiber access applications of FTTH / FTTB / FTTC /
FTTM / FTTDP / FTTA. It is usually placed in the equipment room of residential
community or central office.
2-2 Version: B
2 Product Application
Service Description
Network Diagram
Service Description
Version: B 2-3
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
u Video service: coaxial cable interface based CATV service or Ethernet interface
based IPTV service.
In the application scenario of FTTB, the AN5516-06 supports FTTB type MDU, 10G
PON MDU and SBU.
Network Diagram
2-4 Version: B
2 Product Application
Service Description
u Video service: coaxial cable interface based CATV service or Ethernet interface
based IPTV service.
In the application scenario of FTTC, the AN5516-06 supports FTTC type MDU and
10G PON MDU.
Network Diagram
Version: B 2-5
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
Service Description
The AN5516-06 supports the network application of FTTM to deploy mobile base
station access services. The FTTM network scheme is perfectly applicable to
various application scenarios of Small Cell.
The application of Small Cell can effectively share the macrocell network traffic, its
data traffic is groomed in the access network and then sent back to the core network,
thereby significantly saving the network resources of 3G / 4G transmission. In
addition, the Small Cell device is small in size and easy to be placed in various
locations. Operators can use this application form as a platform of multiple
customized services (such as push notification, hotspot coverage, etc.) to bring new
profit growth point.
Network Diagram
Figure 2-5 shows the application of Small Cell in FTTM network mode.
By setting VLANs, the AN5516-06 can access ordinary broadband data service and
3G / 4G mobile data service at the same time to improve network capacity and
coverage capability, so as to implement bearing of mobile data service.
2-6 Version: B
2 Product Application
The AN5516-06 supports the BC mode in 1588 V2 clock model. Working with the
ONU that supports 1588 V2 protocol, it can provide clock information for Small Cell
and ensure the high-precision clock frequency and phase synchronization, so as to
guarantee the clock synchronization between terminal equipment and the AN5516-
06.
Service Description
Network Diagram
Version: B 2-7
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
Service Description
The AN5516-06 supports the network application of FTTA. It can provide power
supply for the Wi-Fi device and monitoring device in special environment via PoE
ONU device, so as to solve the problem that it is inconvenient to deploy Wi-Fi
devices in such circumstances as shopping malls, communities and fields owing to
the power supply difficulty. Compared with the traditional local power supply scheme,
the FTTA mode provides a low-cost, flexibly deployed, secure and reliable power
supply mode, which accelerates the network construction and implements rapid
service deployment.
The AN5516-06 supports multiple types of PoE ONU devices to implement the
following applications:
Network Diagram
2-8 Version: B
2 Product Application
MSTP function is compatible with STP and RSTP functions, and overcomes the
shortcomings of STP and RSTP. MSTP function supports fast convergence and
provides better load balancing for redundant links, thus it is applicable to networks
requiring service protection. However, MSTP is not recommended in large node with
a lot of users.
Version: B 2-9
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
2-10 Version: B
3 Product Structure
The following introduces the logical architecture, hardware structure, and software
architecture of the AN5516-06.
Logical Architecture
Hardware Structure
Software Architecture
Version: B 3-1
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
The AN5516-06 takes full-10GE switching and IP packets as its core. The core
switch card is connected to various service cards via a high-speed interconnection
bus. The core switch card aggregates data from the service cards and forwards
them to the uplink card or TDM cards for transmission to the providers network. See
Figure 3-1.
u The left side of the figure shows the network side of the AN5516-06. On this
side, the uplink cards or TDM interface cards transmit service signals to various
transmission networks.
3-2 Version: B
3 Product Structure
u The right side of the figure shows the subscriber side of the AN5516-06. On this
side, the EPON / GPON / 10G EPON interface cards connect with the ONUs
via the ODN; and the Ethernet interface cards connect with the subscriber or
other Ethernet devices via the cascade interfaces.
u The core switch cards manage other cards through the management bus.
The following introduces the hardware structure of the cabinet, PDP, subrack and
card.
3.2.1.1 Appearance
Version: B 3-3
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
3.2.1.2 Dimensions
The dimensions of 19-inch cabinets are described as follows in terms of Height (H)
× Width (W) × Depth (D):
3-4 Version: B
3 Product Structure
According to their heights, the 19-inch cabinets can be classified into four types:
2600mm cabinet, 2200mm cabinet, 2000mm cabinet, and 1600mm cabinet. See
Figure 3-3 for the typical configurations of them respectively (unit: mm).
Note:
The following introduces the 21-inch cabinet (without the anti-dust screen) used by
the AN5516-06.
Version: B 3-5
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
3.2.2.1 Appearance
Figure 3-4 Appearance of the 21-inch Cabinet (without the Anti-dust Screen)
3.2.2.2 Dimensions
The dimensions of 21-inch cabinets are described as follows in terms of Height (H)
× Width (W) × Depth (D):
3-6 Version: B
3 Product Structure
According to their heights, the 21-inch cabinets (without the anti-dust screen) can be
classified into four types: 2600mm cabinet, 2200mm cabinet, 2000mm cabinet, and
1600mm cabinet. See Figure 3-5 for the typical configurations of them respectively
(unit: mm).
Figure 3-5 Typical Layout of the 21-inch Cabinet (without the Anti-dust Screen)
Note:
The following introduces the 21-inch cabinet (with the anti-dust screen) used by the
AN5516-06. The anti-dust screen is installed at the air inlets of the cabinet front door
and cabinet top before delivery.
Version: B 3-7
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
3.2.3.1 Appearance
Figure 3-6 Appearance of the 21-inch Cabinet (with the Anti-dust Screen)
3.2.3.2 Dimensions
The dimensions of 21-inch cabinets (with the anti-dust screen) are described as
follows in terms of Height (H) × Width (W) × Depth (D):
3-8 Version: B
3 Product Structure
According to their heights, the 21-inch cabinets (with the anti-dust screen) can be
classified into four types: 2600mm cabinet, 2200mm cabinet, 2000mm cabinet, and
1600mm cabinet. See Figure 3-7 for the typical configurations of them respectively
(unit: mm).
Figure 3-7 Typical Layout of the 21-inch Cabinet (with the Anti-dust Screen)
Note:
3.2.4 PDP
Version: B 3-9
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
Note:
The correspondence between cabinets and extension numbers of the PDP are as
follows:
u For a 21-inch cabinet with front vertical mounting flanges, the PDP extension
number is 3000068-2FAR1A.
u For a 21-inch cabinet with rear vertical mounting flanges, the PDP extension
number is 3000068-2BAR1A.
u For a 19-inch cabinet with front vertical mounting flanges, the PDP extension
number is 3000068-1FAR1A.
3.2.4.1 Function
u Power distribution: Inducts two (active and standby) channels of -48V power
supply from the external (such as the power cabinet), and provides three sets
of redundant branch power rails (six branch power rails total) for the three
subracks.
u Supports the alarm input and output function by collecting the alarm information
from the corresponding equipment inside the cabinet, providing audible and
visual alarm display of the alarm signals, and outputting the alarm signals to a
higher level equipment (such as the head of row cabinet).
3-10 Version: B
3 Product Structure
3.2.4.2 Appearance
3.2.5 Subrack
The following introduces the appearance, structure, and layout of the subrack.
3.2.5.1 Appearance
All cards of the AN5516-06 are plugged from the front of the subrack and the front
wiring mode is used. Figure 3-9 shows the structure and components of the subrack.
Version: B 3-11
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
(1) Subrack earth ground (2) ESD protection earth (3) Mounting ear
point ground fastener
(4) Fan unit (5) Anti-dust screen (6) Adapter mounting ear
ESD protection
(2) earth ground Connects with ESD protection wrist strap
fastener
(3) Mounting ear Secures the subrack in a 19-inch cabinet
(4) Fan unit Dissipates heat for the equipment
(5) Anti-dust Screen Protects cards in the subrack from dust and foreign objects
Adapter mounting
(6) Secures the subrack in a 21-inch cabinet
ear
3-12 Version: B
3 Product Structure
See Figure 3-10 for the slot allocation and typical configuration of the AN5516-06
subrack.
u Slots 11 to 16 are for TIMA cards (two at most), various service cards and
OTDR line diagnosis and measurement cards, such as EPON interface cards,
10G EPON interface cards, GPON interface cards, TDM interface cards,
Ethernet interface cards and OTDR line diagnosis and measurement cards.
Version: B 3-13
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
3.2.6 Card
Card
Card Type Function Description
Name
Aggregates, switches and manages service flows in the EPON /
GPON / 10G EPON system; processes Layer 2 and Layer 3
Core switch
HSWA protocols; provides fault management, performance management,
card
and configuration management for the equipment. Provides a
Console interface for local management.
3-14 Version: B
3 Product Structure
Card
Card Type Function Description
Name
10G EPON Accesses subscriber services; provides eight 10G EPON service
interface XG8A interfaces. Supports the split ratio up to 1:128 within the limits of the
card optical power budget.
TDM CE1B Uplinks the TDM service signals; supports uplinking of 32 E1 signals.
interface Uplinks the TDM service signals; supports uplinking of one STM-1
C155A
card signal.
16×GE
Uplinks or cascades the Ethernet service signals; provides 16 GE
interface GSOF
optical / electrical interfaces.
card
Inputs and outputs various clock synchronization signals, including
input and output of one 1PPS+TOD signal, input of one 1588V2
Clock card TIMA
signal, input of two BITS clock signals and output of one BITS clock
signal.
OTDR line ODMA Detects the optical link fault; provides one OTDR test port.
diagnosis ODMB Detects the optical link fault; provides two OTDR test ports.
and
measure- ODMC Detects the optical link fault; provides four OTDR test ports.
ment card
Provides FE interfaces for the network management system, RS485
Common
bus interface for external environmental monitoring unit and the
interface CIO
cabinet-top alarm interface. Besides that, it provides the dry contact
card
function.
Power card PWR Inputs one -48V power rail.
Version: B 3-15
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
The AN5516-06’s software module is composed of the core switch software, the
service interface card software, the uplink card software, and the network
management software. See Figure 3-11.
u The core switch software resides on the core switch card. It manages and
maintains the AN5516-06, and provides the management and maintenance
interface for the network management system. It is the core of the software
system.
u The service interface card software resides on various service interface cards
and communicates with the core switch software via the backplane bus.
u The uplink card software resides on the uplink card. It collects the information
such as the uplink card type and the port operating status, and reports the
related information to the core switch card. The uplink card software
communicates with the core switch software via a serial port bus on the
backplane.
u The OTDR line diagnosis and measurement software resides on the OTDR line
diagnosis and measurement card, and communicates with the core switch
software via the backplane bus.
3-16 Version: B
4 System Management
Management Modes
The UNM2000
Version: B 4-1
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
The AN5516-06 supports the following management modes for maintenance and
monitoring of the equipment.
4 The CLI mode provides the command line interfaces. The disadvantage of
this mode is that it may be too complex and professional for the casual or
occasional operators.
The equipment supports logging into the CLI network management system via two
modes.
4-2 Version: B
4 System Management
u Logging into the AN5516-06 system using Hyper Terminal via the Console port.
u Logging into the AN5516-06 system using Telnet mode via the uplink interface
or out-of-band network interface.
See Figure 4-1 for the network of logging into the CLI network management system.
Version: B 4-3
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
u The UNM2000 can provide both superior solutions for large-scale networks and
low-cost solutions for small and medium-sized networks.
u The UNM2000 can be run on the Windows, Linux and Solaris operating
systems. The performance of the client end and server end of the UNM2000 is
irrelevant to the operating system used.
4.3.1 Function
Configuration Management
The UNM2000 manages the configurations of all the equipment in the network, and
users can configure various items for the equipment via the UNM2000. The
UNM2000 provides a universal configuration GUI for all services. Users can
configure various services such as data, voice, IPTV and CATV services collectively
on the UNM2000, which greatly enhances the efficiency of configuration.
Topology Management
In the topology management, the state of connection between the managed NEs is
displayed in form of topograph, and users can learn about the network condition of
the entire network in a real time manner and monitor the operation state by viewing
the topology view.
Alarm Management
The system can monitor the faults and abnormalities that occur during the operation
of the equipment in a real time manner using the alarm management function.
Meanwhile, it provides detailed information about the alarms and analyzing
measures to assistant in fault isolation and troubleshooting.
Event Management
Events occur during the normal operation of the system, and they act as active
notices to users. The UNM2000 divides the events into four levels based on the
order of severity: urgent, major, minor and prompt.
4-4 Version: B
4 System Management
Performance Management
The UNM2000 supports viewing the real-time performance data and comprehensive
management performance data. It can monitor the real-time performance of relevant
equipment in the access network and compare the instant performance, which
helps users to learn of the current operation state and basic performance of the
network, prevent network accidents and plan the operation network appropriately.
Security Management
The purpose of security management is to prevent illegal users from logging in the
network management system and prevent legal users from operating the network
management system beyond their authorization, so as to guarantee the safe
operation of the network. The UNM2000 provides a sound security management
mechanism to guarantee the network security by means of authorization and
domain division, access control, log management, and so on.
Server End
The hardware configuration requirements for the UNM2000 server vary with the
network scale. See Table 4-1 for the details.
Network Scale CPU Clock CPU Quantity Memory Size Hard Disk
Rate Space
Equivalent to
more than 1000
OLTs, with fully- Intel E7-8837 (8-
4 64G 4*600GB
configured core), 2.6GHZ
ONUs under
them.
Equivalent to
500 to 1000
Intel XeonE7-
OLTs, with fully-
4610V2 (8-core), 4 32G 4*600GB
configured
2.3GHZ
ONUs under
them.
Version: B 4-5
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
Table 4-1 Hardware Configuration Requirements for the Server End (Continued)
Network Scale CPU Clock CPU Quantity Memory Size Hard Disk
Rate Space
Equivalent to
100 to 500 OLTs,
Intel XeonE5-
with fully-
2667V2 (8-core), 2 32G 2*600GB
configured
3.3GHZ
ONUs under
them.
Equivalent to
less than 100
Intel XeonE5-
OLTs, with fully-
2430V2 (six 2 16G 2*600GB
configured
core), 2.5GHz
ONUs under
them.
Table 4-2 lists the software requirements for the network management system
server computer.
Solaris 11 64-bit
Database SQL Server 2008 R2
JRE JRE 1.6.0
Client End
Table 4-3 presents the hardware configuration requirements for the UNM2000 client
end.
4-6 Version: B
4 System Management
Network Scale CPU Clock CPU Quantity Memory Size Hard Disk
Rate Space
Equivalent to
more than 1000
Intel XeonE5-
OLTs, with fully-
2637V2 (4-core), 1 8G 2*500GB
configured
3.5GHZ
ONUs under
them.
Equivalent to
500 to 1000
Intel XeonE5-
OLTs, with fully-
2637V2 (4-core), 1 8G 2*500GB
configured
3.5GHZ
ONUs under
them.
Equivalent to
100 to 500 OLTs,
Intel i3-4130
with fully-
(dual-core) 3. 1 8G 1*500GB
configured
4GHz
ONUs under
them.
Equivalent to
less than 100
Intel i3-4130
OLTs, with fully-
(dual-core), 3. 1 8G 1*500GB
configured
4GHz
ONUs under
them.
Table 4-4 represents the software requirements for the computer to run the network
management system client end.
Version: B 4-7
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
In-band Mode
Under the in-band network mode, the management data and service data are
transmitted via the same channel.
Disadvantage: When a fault occurs in the network, the information channel leading
to the managed network is interrupted, and you will be unable to do the
maintenance work on the managed equipment via the UNM2000.
Out-of-band Mode
Under the out-of-band network mode, the management data and service data are
transmitted via different channels.
Advantage: The management data channel is independent from the service data
channel, and the management is not restricted by the state of the service data
channel. Compared with the in-band mode, the out-of-band network mode can
provide a more reliable equipment management channel. When a fault occurs in the
managed equipment, the UNM2000 can identify the equipment information in a
timely manner for real-time monitoring.
4-8 Version: B
4 System Management
Network Example
Version: B 4-9
5 Technical Specifications and
Standards
Performance Parameters
Interface Specifications
Version: B 5-1
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
Item Specification
Item Specification
Item Specification
5-2 Version: B
5 Technical Specifications and Standards
Item Specification
When the split ratio is 1:32, the uplink average latency (when
EPON / traffic flow is no more than 90% of system throughput) is less than
GPON 1.5 ms (any packet length between 64Byte and 1518Byte)
system The downlink average latency (when traffic flow is no more than
90% of system throughput) is less than 1 ms (any packet length)
Latency
When the split ratio is 1:32, the uplink average latency (when
traffic flow is no more than 90% of PON port throughput) is less
10G EPON
than 1.5 ms
system
The downlink average latency (when traffic flow is no more than
90% of PON port throughput) is less than 1 ms
When the split ratio is 1:32, the uplink packet loss rate (uplink and
EPON / downlink traffic both being 1 Gbit/s) is less than 10% (any packet
GPON length)
system The downlink packet loss rate (uplink and downlink traffic both
being 1 Gbit/s) is less than 5% (any packet length)
Under the split ratio of 1:32, when the 10G / 10G-EPON port only
Packet accesses the 10G / 10G-EPON ONU (uplink and downlink traffic
loss rate both being 10 Gbit/s), the uplink packet loss rate of PON port is
less than 10%, and the downlink packet loss rate is less than 17%
10G EPON
Under the split ratio of 1:32, when the 10G / 10G-EPON port only
system
accesses the 10G / 10G-EPON ONU (uplink and downlink traffic
being 1 Gbit/s and 10 Gbit/s respectively), the uplink packet loss
rate of PON port is less than 20%, and the downlink packet loss
rate is less than 17%
Under certain traffic flow (90% of throughput), the long-term (24
Long-term packet loss rate
hours) packet loss rate of Ethernet service is 0
Item Specification
Objective evaluation of
Very good network condition: PSQM average value <1.5
voice
Version: B 5-3
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
Item Specification
Item Specification
Bit error ratio Under normal condition, BER of E1 path for 24 hours is 0.
Jitter transfer function When 40 Hz≤f≤400 Hz, gain decreases as frequency increases
Transmitting optical The range of mean launched power of STM-1 optical interface: -8
power to -15 dBm
Input interface receiving Input interface receiving sensitivity of STM-1 optical interface: ≤-31
sensitivity dBm
5-4 Version: B
5 Technical Specifications and Standards
Item Specification
Input interface overload Input interface overload optical power of STM-1 optical interface:
optical power ≥-8 dBm
Input allowable Input allowable frequency offset of STM-1 optical interface: ≥±20
frequency offset ppm
Item Specification
Maximum quantity of STM-1 optical interfaces Two STM-1 optical interfaces to implement 1
provided by a single subrack +1 protection
See for card reliability specifications of the AN5516-06; see Table 5-7 for the
equipment reliability specifications.
Version: B 5-5
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
5-6 Version: B
5 Technical Specifications and Standards
Minimum mean
+2 dBm +2 dBm
launched power
Average launched
power of OFF -42 dBm -42 dBm
transmitter
Minimum extinction
+9 dB +6 dB
ratio
Signal nominal rate 1.25 Gbit/s±100 ppm 10 Gbit/s±100 ppm
Minimum overload
-9.3 dBm -6 dBm
optical power
Table 5-10 Interface Specifications of the GC4B / GC8B / GCOB Card (Class B+)
Item Specification
Version: B 5-7
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
Table 5-11 Interface Specifications of the GC4B / GC8B / GCOB Card (Class C+)
Item Specification
Table 5-12 Specifications of 10GE Optical Interfaces on the HU1A / HU1B / HU2A Card
5-8 Version: B
5 Technical Specifications and Standards
Table 5-13 Specifications of GE Optical Interfaces on the HU1A / HU1B / HU2A Card
Table 5-14 Specifications of Ethernet Electrical Interfaces on the the HU1A / HU1B / HU2A
Card
Item 10/100/1000Base-T
Interface type RJ-45
Table 5-15 Specifications of Ethernet Optical Interfaces on the GU6F / GU6B / GSOF Card
Version: B 5-9
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
Table 5-15 Specifications of Ethernet Optical Interfaces on the GU6F / GU6B / GSOF Card
(Continued)
Table 5-16 Specifications of Ethernet Electrical Interfaces on the GU6F / GU6B / GSOF Card
Item 10/100/1000Base-T
Interface type RJ-45
Item Specification
All marks of effective signals comply with the pulse mask in Figure
Pulse shape
5-1.
Nominal frequency 2048 kbit/s ± 50 ppm
The outer conductor of the input port and output port of the coaxial
Pairs per direction
pair is connected to ground.
5-10 Version: B
5 Technical Specifications and Standards
Item Specification
Item Specification
Maximum discrete
reflectance between S and NA NA -25 dB
R
Minimum sensitivity (BER
Receiver at -28 dBm -34 dBm -34 dBm
≤10-12)
reference point
Minimum overload (BER ≤
R -8 dBm -10 dBm -10 dBm
10-12)
Version: B 5-11
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
Item Specification
Maximum reflectance of
NA NA -25
receiver, measured at R
Item Specification
Item SFP
Interface type LC/PC
Interface rate 1000 Mbit/s
Applicable standard IEEE 802.3z
Central wavelength 850 nm
Maximum transmission distance 500 m
Maximum transmitting optical power -4 dBm
Minimum transmitting optical power -9.5 dBm
Minimum overload optical power 0
Maximum receiving sensitivity -17 dBm
5-12 Version: B
5 Technical Specifications and Standards
Item SFP
Minimum extinction ratio 9 dB
Speed 1000 bit/s
See Table 5-23 for the power consumption of the AN5516-06's cards under the
-48V DC power supply.
HSWA ≤ 40 W HU1A ≤ 10 W
ECOB ≤ 58 W HU2A ≤ 10 W
EC4B ≤ 40 W HU1B ≤ 20 W
GC4B ≤ 40 W GSOF ≤ 30 W
EC8B ≤ 60 W TIMA ≤ 10 W
Version: B 5-13
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
GC8B ≤ 50 W ODMA ≤ 25 W
XG8A ≤ 108 W ODMB ≤ 25 W
CE1B ≤ 40 W ODMC ≤ 25 W
GCOB ≤ 80 W CIO ≤2W
GU6B ≤ 20 W PWR ≤10 WNote 1
C155A ≤ 40 W FAN ≤ 64 WNote 2
GU6F ≤ 10 W - -
Note 1: The maximum power consumption of the PWR card is 10 W, and the typical power
consumption is 5 W.
Note 2: The maximum power consumption of the FAN card is 64 W, and the typical power
consumption is 20 W.
u Equipment room should be equipped with UPS power supply that runs at least
8 hours continuously.
5-14 Version: B
5 Technical Specifications and Standards
The following introduces the standards and protocols that the AN5516-06 complies
with.
Version: B 5-15
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
5-16 Version: B
5 Technical Specifications and Standards
Version: B 5-17
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
5-18 Version: B
5 Technical Specifications and Standards
DSL Forum WT-142 Framework for TR-069 enabled PON devices (Revision 3)
ITU-T G.984.5 Enhancement band for gigabit capable optical access networks
Version: B 5-19
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
5-20 Version: B
5 Technical Specifications and Standards
ITU-T G.711.1 Wideband embedded extension for G.711 pulse code modulation
IETF RFC 3810 Multicast Listener Discovery Version 2 (MLDv2) for IPv6
Version: B 5-21
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
The control of jitter and wander within digital networks which are
ITU-T G.823
based on the 2048 kbit/s hierarchy
The control of jitter and wander within digital networks which are
ITU-T G.824
based on the 1544 kbit/s hierarchy
TelcordiaGR-1244-
Clocks for the Synchronized Network: Common Generic Criteria
CORE/GR-253
5-22 Version: B
Appendix A Abbreviations
Version: B A-1
AN5516-06 Optical Line Terminal Equipment Product Description
IP Internet Protocol
LAN Local Area Network
MAC Medium Access Control
MGC Media Gateway Controller
A-2 Version: B
Appendix A Abbreviations
Version: B A-3
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