Technical Specification of 11Kv & 33 KV D.O. Fuse Units With Erfg Barrels
Technical Specification of 11Kv & 33 KV D.O. Fuse Units With Erfg Barrels
Technical Specification of 11Kv & 33 KV D.O. Fuse Units With Erfg Barrels
For the purpose of specifications, the reference ambient temperature shall be 40oC.
5. DROP OUT FUSES:- The drop-out fuses shall be expulsion type. This shall be
`D' type and out-door lift off type suitable for manual operation by an operating
rod from the ground level. The drop out operation will be angular in vertical plan.
5.1 The equipment offered by the tenderer shall be suitable for 11KV & 33KV three
phase 50 C/S solidly grounded earthed neutral systems. It shall be designed for a
normal current rating of 200 Amps.
5.2 The drop out fuses are required with Post Insulators. These shall be suitable for
mounting on the structure. The bracket/channel hardwares for D.O. Fuses shall
be provided with adequate sizes of nuts, bolts and washer for mounting on the
structures of the purchaser.
6. POST INSULATORS: - Each 11KV D.O. Fuse shall have two nos. 11 KV Post
Insulators. Similarly each 33KV D.O. Fuse shall have two nos. 33KV Post
Insulators. The insulators shall conform to IS:2544 of 1973 with latest
amendments. The porcelain used for manufacture of D.O. Fuse shall be
homogeneous, free from flaws or imperfections that might effect the mechanical
or dielectric strength adversely. They shall be thoroughly vitrified tough and
impervious to moisture. The glazing of the porcelain shall be of uniform brown
colour free from blisters, burns and other similar defects. Insulators of the same
rating and type shall be interchangeable.
6.1 The porcelains and metal parts shall be assembled in such a manner that any
thermal expansion differential between the metal and porcelain parts through
range of temperature variation shall not loosen parts or create undue internal
stresses which may affect the electrical or mechanical strength and rigidity.
Each cap and base pin shall be made of high grade cast steel or malleable steel
casting and they shall be machine faced and smoothly galvanized. The cap and
base shall be properly cemented with insulators to give perfect grip. Excess use of
cement shall be avoided.
6.2 Each 11KV & 33KV Post Insulators should have technical particulars as detailed
below:-
11KV 33KV
(i) Nominal system voltage KV (rms) 11 33
(ii) Highest system voltage KV (rms) 12 36
(iii) Dry Power Frequency one KV (rms) minute 35 75
withstand voltage
(iv) Power Frequency puncture KV (rms) Voltage 1.3 times the actual dry
flashover voltage
(v) Impulse withstand voltage KV (rms) 75 170
(vi) Visible discharge voltage KV (rms) 9 27
(vii) Creepage distance in mm (minimum) 320 580
(viii) Cantilever strength (KN) 6.60 10
7. As stated above unless otherwise modified in this specification the drop out
fuse shall conform to IS:9385 (Part-I to III) and as amended from time to time.
7.1 RATED VOLTAGE:- The rated voltage shall be 11KV and 33KV for 11KV and
33KV D.O. Fuses respectively.
7.2 RATED CURRENT: - The rated current shall be 200 Amps for 11KV and 33KV
D.O. Fuses.
7.3 RATED LIGHTNING IMPULSE WITHSTAND VOLTAGE VALUES FOR
THE FUSE BASE:-
The rated lightning impulse withstand voltage both for positive and negative
polarities shall be as given below:-
11KV 33KV
a) To earth and between pole 75 KV Peak 170 KV Peak
b) Across the isolating distance of 85 KV Peak 195 KV Peak
fuse base.
11KV 33KV
a) To earth and between pole 28 KV Peak 75 KV Peak
b) Across the isolating distance of fuse base 32 KV Peak 80 KV Peak
8. MAIN CONTACTS: The main contacts of the D.O. Fuse shall be suitable for
heavy duty, properly aligned, made from Brass material. These shall have good
finish and smooth surface and shall be silver plated. All the sharp edges shall be
rounded off. These contacts shall be so designed to withstand highest short circuit
breaking current that may be encountered during service. In nut-shell the contact
assembly shall ensure:-
10. FLY NUTS:- These shall be provided at both the ends of Epoxy Resin Fiber Glass
(ERFG) tube for tightening the fuse element. The nut shall be provided with one
flat washer of 1 mm thickness. The arrangement shall be made to ensure that the
fuse wire runs centrally inside the ERFG tube after tightening. The fly nuts should
have at least 4 threads with adequate wall thickness.
11. SPRING STRIPS:- The spring strips shall be of phosphor bronze multi line brush
type having a high pressure contacts and should retain its tension under
minimum continuous service current of 200 Amps at 90o C.
12. OPERATING HOOKS:- The brass operating hook shall be fixed in such a way
that the barrel can be removed for replacing the fuse element by operating rod
from the ground level. Two number screws of size 6 mm dia shall be provided on
each operating hook and barrel take out hook to hold the barrel rigidly.
The drop out fuse units shall operate efficiently; speed of operation shall not
depend on the inclination of the fuse. However, the inclination of the fuse barrel shall be
adjusted in such a way that the barrel does not drop by gravitational force.
13. D.O. BARRELS (CARRIER TUBES):- The carrier tube made of Epoxy Resin
Fibre Glass (ERFG) and conforming to the following specification shall be used
for 33KV & 11KV D.O Sets:-
13.1 GENERAL:- This specification governs the requirement for an electrical grade
tube with good mechanical and high heat resistance properties, made from fine
woven glass fibre cloth, impregnated with epoxy resin. Tube shall be well
consolidated of circular cross section and uniform wall thickness with ends
trimmed smoothly at right angles to the axis of the tube. The external surfaces
shall be brown in colour and shall be uniformly finished with polyuret and varnish
or epoxy resin. The tube has a temperature index of at least 155oC.
13.2 APPLICATION:- Used as fuse carrier in 33KV & 11KV Drop Out Fuses.
Standard Sizes For 11KV D.O. Set For 33KV D.O. Set
ID x OD x Length 19mmx25mmx330mm 19mmx25mmx510mm
Tolerances on dimensions:-
Inside Diameter (ID) ± 0.05 mm
Outside Diameter (OD) ± 0.25 mm
Wall Thickness (WT) ± 0.15 mm
Length ± 1.0 mm
13.5 WARPING:- The tube shall be placed on a flat steel plate and rolled until the
maximum gap between the tube and plate occurs with both ends of the tube in
contact with plate. This gap, measured by a feeler guage, when computed as
percentage based on the length of the tube shall not exceed 0.1% of all the sizes of
tube.
13.6 FINISH:- The tube shall have uniform and smooth finish and be free from splits,
inclusions or foreign bodies visible defect and voids.
13.8 TEST METHOD:- Unless otherwise specified, the tests shall be conducted in
accordance with the relevant methods of BS:2782/IS:10192.
13.9 SAMPLE FOR TEST:- 3 nos. of ordered tube shall be supplied for approval
purposes.
13.10 PHYSICAL PROPERTIES:- Density (method 509A) : 1.7g/CC Min.
Water Absorption (Method 520E) : 0.5 mg/cm2
13.11 MECHANICAL PROPERTIES:-
Proof load (1 minute: 105t2N
Failure Load : 210t2n
Where t = wall thickness of tube in mm & N load in
Newton
i. Dimension:-
(a) External dia : mm
(b) Wall thickness : mm
(c) Internal dia : mm
(d) Length : mm
ii. Warping Test of the tube :
iii. Finish of the tube :
iv. Physical properties : Density & water Absorption
v. Mechanical properties. : Proof load (1 minute) & Failure load
vi. Electric strength (proof) : Radial (perpendicular) & Axial
13.14 The supplier should indicate the name of manufacturer of ERFG tubes from
where they will purchase the barrels to make available the above test certificate.
The barrels should have the property to resist fire whenever the fuse is blown off.
It would not catch fire easily during blowing off of fuse element inside the barrel,
which causes short time high temperature.
If the tube is not presented for test on the winding mandrel, select a round
clean metal rod at lest 50 mm longer than the tube and of diameter not less than
(d-0.75 mm) where ‘d’ is the inside diameter in millimeters of the tube, to act as
the internal electrode. Insert the select rod (which would be a snag fit) into the
bore of the tube and position the tube centrally along the length of the rod.
13.16
METHOD OF APPLICATION OR ELECTRIC PROOF STRESS IN AXIAL DIRECTIN:-
Copper plates should be fitted at both ends of the tube at specified length. Apply
50 Hz voltage between two ends and raise it from zero to 28 KV rms as quickly as
possible. Maintain this voltage for at least one minute.
16. TESTS: Each D.O. Fuse shall strictly comply with requirement of all the type
tests and shall be subjected to all routine tests stipulated in the relevant standard.
All tests shall be made prior to despatch in the presence of the
representative of the purchaser. No material should be dispatched without prior
approval of the tests certificate by the purchaser.
Along with the inspection report of D.O. Fuse Units, the supplier should
invariably furnish Routine Test certificate of D.O. Fuse barrels & Post Insulator of their
manufacturers.
Name of manufacturer
Order no. & date
Sl. No. of the equipment
Rating………… Amps…… KV
Name of purchaser, Discom-EZ
Please note that paper should not be used for name plate. The material
should be packed in wooden cartoons in 3 or 6 nos. so as to make set of three. It may be
ensured that D.O. Fuse Units or ERFG Barrels with similar markings shall not be sold to
any other agency other than Discom-EZ.
18. DIMENSIONS, DRAWING & TOLERANCES:-
19. The specification of 11 KV & 33KV ERFG D.O. fuse barrel with metal parts shall
be as stated in Clauses13 & Clause-18 above.
Note: Post Insulators of following standard makes will be used for manufacturing of
D.O. Fuses.
(i) M/s Allied Ceramics Pvt. Ltd. Kolkata
(ii) M/s Birla NGK Insulators Pvt. Ltd., Rishra
(iii) M/s India Potteries Ltd. Kolkata
(iv) M/s Bharat Heavy Electricals, Banglore.
Superintending Engineer(P)-I
O/o Executive Director (S&P-EZ)
MPPKVVCL: Jabalpur