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    Stiffnesses of Equivalent Springs Along Various Degrees of Freedom

    Uploaded by

    Anjana Suresh
    This document provides stiffness coefficients for equivalent springs along different degrees of freedom for mat, rectangular, and circular foundations embedded in stiff, medium, and soft soil. It gives the stiffness values for translations and rotations in the x, y, z directions. It also provides the time period of the first mode of vibration and the base shear for different zones considering both fixed and flexible soil support conditions. Mode shapes and frequencies are presented for the first six modes of a stiff mat foundation with fixed support in the x-direction.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Stiffnesses of Equivalent Springs Along Various Degrees of Freedom

    Uploaded by

    Anjana Suresh
    179 views9 pages
    This document provides stiffness coefficients for equivalent springs along different degrees of freedom for mat, rectangular, and circular foundations embedded in stiff, medium, and soft soil. It gives the stiffness values for translations and rotations in the x, y, z directions. It also provides the time period of the first mode of vibration and the base shear for different zones considering both fixed and flexible soil support conditions. Mode shapes and frequencies are presented for the first six modes of a stiff mat foundation with fixed support in the x-direction.

    Original Title

    Stiffness_of_soil_modi

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    © Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)

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    This document provides stiffness coefficients for equivalent springs along different degrees of freedom for mat, rectangular, and circular foundations embedded in stiff, medium, and soft soil. It gives the stiffness values for translations and rotations in the x, y, z directions. It also provides the time period of the first mode of vibration and the base shear for different zones considering both fixed and flexible soil support conditions. Mode shapes and frequencies are presented for the first six modes of a stiff mat foundation with fixed support in the x-direction.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xls, pdf, or txt
    179 views9 pages

    Stiffnesses of Equivalent Springs Along Various Degrees of Freedom

    Uploaded by

    Anjana Suresh
    This document provides stiffness coefficients for equivalent springs along different degrees of freedom for mat, rectangular, and circular foundations embedded in stiff, medium, and soft soil. It gives the stiffness values for translations and rotations in the x, y, z directions. It also provides the time period of the first mode of vibration and the base shear for different zones considering both fixed and flexible soil support conditions. Mode shapes and frequencies are presented for the first six modes of a stiff mat foundation with fixed support in the x-direction.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xls, pdf, or txt
    of 9

    Stiffnesses of equivalent springs along various degrees of freedom

    (applicable for Mat foundation only)

    Enter the Dimensions of the MAT footing L= 15 m


    B= 14 m
    Enter Thickness of the footing t= 0.15 m
    Enter type of soil s= 1
    (1 for stiff,2 for medium,3 for soft)

    A= 210 m2 Y
    N= 12
    Ix= 0.0042188 m4
    Iz= 0.0039375 m4
    Iy= 0.0081563 m4

    X
    B
    Z
    Poisson Ratio u= 0.3 L
    Mass Density p= 2500 kg/m3
    Shear Wave Velocity v= 2000 m/s
    Shear Modulus G= 98100000 kn/m2 G= 92505.79

    X= 0.9333333

    Stiffnesses of equivalent springs along various degrees of freedom

    Kzlat= 3.772E+09 Kn/m


    Kxlong= 3.75E+09 Kn/m
    Ky= 1.898E+09 Kn/m
    Krx= 6765919.3 Kn-m/degree
    Krz= 6677319.1 Kn-m/degree
    Kt= 730448.05 Kn-m/degree

    The above dynamic stiffness coefficients of the model springs should be applied at the C.G of the MAT BASE
    Stiffnesses of equivalent springs along various degrees of freedom
    (applicable for Rectangular footing only)

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Enter the Dimensions of the footing L= 2.5 m
    B= 2 m
    Enter Embedment depth e= 2 m
    Enter type of soil S= 3
    (1 for stiff,2 for medium,3 for soft)
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    TYPE OF SOIL: SOFT SOIL y

    Poisson Ratio u= 0.5


    Mass Density p= 1500 kg/m3
    Shear Wave Velocity v= 200 m/s
    Shear Modulus G= 60000 kn/m2

    z L

    Kx= 1071901 Kn/m


    Kz= 1092792.9 Kn/m
    Ky= 1126758.7 Kn/m
    Krx= 4032000 Kn-m/degree
    Krz= 4218693.7 Kn-m/degree
    Kt= 3691842.7 Kn-m/degree

    The above dynamic stiffness coefficients of the model springs should be applied at the C.G of the Footing BASE
    arious degrees of freedom
    footing only)

    GL

    B
    x

    d at the C.G of the Footing BASE


    Stiffnesses of equivalent springs along various degrees of freedom
    (applicable for circular footing only)

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Enter the Radius of the Circular footing a= 1 m

    Enter Embedment depth e= 2 m


    Enter type of soil S= 2
    (1 for stiff,2 for medium,3 for soft)
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    TYPE OF SOIL: MEDIUM SOIL

    Poisson Ratio u= 0.4


    Mass Density p= 1800 kg/m3
    ear Wave Velocity v= 800 m/s
    Shear Modulus G= 1152000 kn/m2

    Kh= 17280000 Kn/m


    Kv= 15974400 Kn/m
    Krh= 52428800 Kn/m
    Kt= 38952960 Kn-m/degree

    The above dynamic stiffness coefficients of the model springs should be applied at the C.G of the Footing BASE
    of freedom
    RESULTS

    EQ Direction: Along X direction


    Type of foundation : MAT

    TIME PERIOD (Ist mode)in secs


    SUPPORT CONDITION TYPE OF SOIL
    STIFF MEDIUM SOFT
    Fixed 1.52267 1.52267 1.52267
    Considering 1.52283 1.52384 1.5409
    soil flexibility

    BASE SHEAR in Kns


    ZONE SUPPORT CONDITION TYPE OF SOIL
    STIFF MEDIUM SOFT
    V Fixed 363.33 484.93 584.44
    Considering 363.12 483.81 582.07
    soil flexibility

    IV Fixed 242.67 323.28 389.63


    Considering 242.18 322.2 387.05
    soil flexibility

    III Fixed 161.48 215.52 259.75


    Considering 161.38 214.47 257.7
    soil flexibility

    II Fixed 100.93 134.7 162.34


    Considering 100.88 133.67 160.69
    soil flexibility
    RESULTS

    EQ Direction: Along X direction


    Type of foundation : Rectangular

    TIME PERIOD (Ist mode)in secs


    SUPPORT CONDITION TYPE OF SOIL
    STIFF MEDIUM SOFT
    Fixed 1.52267 1.52267 1.52267
    Considering 1.52281 1.5237 1.53893
    soil flexibility

    BASE SHEAR in Kns


    ZONE SUPPORT CONDITION TYPE OF SOIL
    STIFF MEDIUM SOFT
    V Fixed 363.33 484.93 584.44
    Considering 363.22 484.82 583.3
    soil flexibility

    IV Fixed 242.67 323.28 389.63


    Considering 242.22 323.21 388.2
    soil flexibility

    III Fixed 161.48 215.52 259.75


    Considering 161.45 215.48 258.8
    soil flexibility

    II Fixed 100.93 134.7 162.34


    Considering 100.92 134.67 161.3
    soil flexibility
    RESULTS

    EQ Direction: Along X direction


    Type of foundation : Circular

    TIME PERIOD (Ist mode)in secs


    SUPPORT CONDITION TYPE OF SOIL
    STIFF MEDIUM SOFT
    Fixed 1.52267 1.52267 1.52267
    Considering 1.52283 1.52384 1.5409
    soil flexibility

    BASE SHEAR in Kns


    ZONE SUPPORT CONDITION TYPE OF SOIL
    STIFF MEDIUM SOFT
    V Fixed 363.33 484.93 584.44
    Considering 363.12 483.81 582.07
    soil flexibility

    IV Fixed 242.67 323.28 389.63


    Considering 242.18 322.2 387.05
    soil flexibility

    III Fixed 161.48 215.52 259.75


    Considering 161.38 214.47 257.7
    soil flexibility

    II Fixed 100.93 134.7 162.34


    Considering 100.88 133.67 160.69
    soil flexibility
    Mode Frequency Hz Period seconds Participation X % Participation Y % Participation Z %
    1 0.657 1.523 63.674 0 3.554
    2 0.769 1.301 8.151 0 67.633
    3 0.919 1.088 8.046 0 9.368
    4 2.126 0.47 8.036 0 0.477
    5 2.434 0.411 1.168 0 8.313
    6 2.876 0.348 0.838 0 1.105

    stiff
    fixed x z
    7 230.70 0.00 7 0.00 227.93
    6 595.15 0.00 6 0.00 588.33
    5 765.58 0.00 5 0.00 765.73
    4 902.69 0.00 4 0.00 904.68
    3 1067.75 0.00 3 0.00 1066.97
    2 1105.12 0.00 2 0.00 1105.09
    1 1105.12 0.00 1 0.00 1105.09

    soil flexibility
    7 230.70 0.00 7 0.00 227.94
    6 595.15 0.00 6 0.00 588.34
    5 765.55 0.00 5 0.00 765.72
    4 902.65 0.00 4 0.00 904.67
    3 1067.71 0.00 3 0.00 1066.97
    2 1105.09 0.00 2 0.00 1105.10
    1 1105.09 0.00 1 0.00 1105.10

    medium
    fixed

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