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    Web Yielding Is The Compressive Crushing of A Bam Web Caused by A Force Acting On The Flange Directly Above

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    John Saniel J. Estacion
    1. Web yielding is compressive crushing of a beam web caused by a force acting on an adjacent flange. Web crippling is buckling caused by compressive forces delivered through the flange. Sidesway web buckling is buckling of an unrestrained web under concentrated loads. 2. The document provides equations to check for web yielding, crippling, and sidesway buckling based on steel properties, beam geometry, and load locations. It also gives example problems to check beams for adequacy against these three failure modes.

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    Web Yielding Is The Compressive Crushing of A Bam Web Caused by A Force Acting On The Flange Directly Above

    Uploaded by

    John Saniel J. Estacion
    131 views3 pages
    1. Web yielding is compressive crushing of a beam web caused by a force acting on an adjacent flange. Web crippling is buckling caused by compressive forces delivered through the flange. Sidesway web buckling is buckling of an unrestrained web under concentrated loads. 2. The document provides equations to check for web yielding, crippling, and sidesway buckling based on steel properties, beam geometry, and load locations. It also gives example problems to check beams for adequacy against these three failure modes.

    Original Description:

    Web yield

    Original Title

    WEB-YIELDING

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    1. Web yielding is compressive crushing of a beam web caused by a force acting on an adjacent flange. Web crippling is buckling caused by compressive forces delivered through the flange. Sidesway web buckling is buckling of an unrestrained web under concentrated loads. 2. The document provides equations to check for web yielding, crippling, and sidesway buckling based on steel properties, beam geometry, and load locations. It also gives example problems to check beams for adequacy against these three failure modes.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    131 views3 pages

    Web Yielding Is The Compressive Crushing of A Bam Web Caused by A Force Acting On The Flange Directly Above

    Uploaded by

    John Saniel J. Estacion
    1. Web yielding is compressive crushing of a beam web caused by a force acting on an adjacent flange. Web crippling is buckling caused by compressive forces delivered through the flange. Sidesway web buckling is buckling of an unrestrained web under concentrated loads. 2. The document provides equations to check for web yielding, crippling, and sidesway buckling based on steel properties, beam geometry, and load locations. It also gives example problems to check beams for adequacy against these three failure modes.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 3

    WEB YIELDING, WEB CRIPPLING, AND SIDESWAY WEB BUCKLING

    Objectives:

    1. Discuss web yielding, web crippling, and sidesway web buckling.


    2. Check the beam by we yielding, web crippling,, and sidesway web buckling.

    Web Yielding is the compressive crushing of a bam web caused by a force acting on the flange directly above
    or below the web. When the load is transmitted through a plate, a web yielding is assumed to take place on
    the nearest section of width tw. In rolled shapes, this section will be at the toe of the fillet, a distance k from
    the outside face of the flange.

    According to Section 511.23 of NSCP, bearing stiffeners shall be provided when the compressive stress at the
    web toe of the fillet resulting from such load exceeds 0.66Fy.

    For loads applied at or near the end of the member:

    For loads applied at a distance X greater than d from the end of the member:

    Web Crippling is the buckling of the web caused by the compressive forced delivered through the flange.
    Bearing stiffener shall be provided in the webs of the member under concentrated loads, when the
    compressive force exceeded the following limits:

    a. When the concentrated load is applied at distance X from the end of the member not less than d/2.
    b. When the concentrated load is applied at distance X from the end of the member greater than d/2.

    Beam without bearing stiffener

    Beam with bearing stiffener

    Sidesway web buckling. Bearing stiffener is provided for web of members not restraint against sidesway
    relative to movement by stiffeners lateral bracing and subject to concentrated compressive loads that
    exceeds the following limits:

    a. If the loaded flange is restrained against rotation and

    b. If the loaded flange is not restrained against rotation and


    ` Where: R – concentrated load or reaction
    N – bearing length (not less than k for end reaction)
    bf – flange width
    tw – web thickness
    tf – flange thickness
    dc – web depth clear of fillet (dc = d – 2k)
    k - distance from the outer flange to the toe of the fillet
    L – largest laterally nbraced length along their flange at the point of load

    Problem Set:

    1. A W24x94 beam on a 4.5m span underpin a column that brings 300KN dead load and 800KN live
    load to its top flange at a location 1.5m from the left support. The column bearing plate is 300mm
    measured along the beam, and the bearing plates at the ends supports are 200mm thick concrete
    beam. If F’c = 276.MPa, Check the beam by (a) web yielding; (b) web crippling; and (c) sidesway
    web buckling(no lateral support) (k = 30mm, k1 =14.3mm)
    2. A W30x99 beam carries a concentrated load of 900KN at its midspan. Using A36 steel and neglecting
    weight of beam, (k = 26mm, k1 = 15.6mm)
    a. Determine the minimum bearing length at the end reactions in order to prevent web yielding.
    b. Determine the minimum bearing length over which the load must be distributed in order to
    prevent web yielding.
    c. Determine the minimum bearing length at the end reaction to prevent web crippling.
    d. Determine the minimum bearing length at concentrated load in order to prevent web crippling.
    e. If N = 250mm, determine the adequacy of the beam by sidesway web buckling if the loaded flange
    is not restrained against rotation.
    f. If N = 250mm, determine the adequacy of the beam by sidesway web buckling if the loaded flange
    is restrained against rotation.
    3. A W30x116 has a top flange restrained against rotation and has an unstiffened web. A point load is
    applied at the top flange at 2m from one support. The beam has a span of 8m. Using A36 steel (k =
    28mm, k1 = 13.4mm)
    a. Determine the value of point load that may be applied without occurring web yielding.
    b. Determine the value of point load that mat be applied without occurring web crippling.
    c. Determine the value of point load that may be applied without occurring sidesway web buckling.
    4. For the beam shown(W12x50), if N = 200mm at concentrated load and support, P = 100KN(at
    midspan), w = 20KN/m, determine the adequacy: (k = 24mm, k1 = 12.4mm). L1 = 4m, L2 = 6m
    a. By web yielding.
    b. By web crippling.
    c. By sidesway web buckling if load flange is restraint against rotation at concentrated load only.
    d. By sidesway web buckling if load flange is not restraint against rotation at concentrated load.

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