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Objectives - I Solid State 1

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Objectives I Solid State

1 If we mix a pentavalent impurity in the crystal lattice of germanium, the


type of semiconductor formed will be
(a) p-type
(b) n-type
(c) both (a) and (b)
(d) None of the two.
2 A compound formed by elements A and B crystallises in a cubic structure in
which A atoms are at the centre of the cube and B atoms are at the face
centres. The formula of the compound is :
(a) AB3
(b) AB
(c) A3B
(d) A2B2
3 The appearance of colour in solid alkali metal halides is generally due to :
(a) Interstitial positions
(b) F – centres
(c) Schottky defect
(d) Frenkel defect.
4 A particular solid is very hard and has a very high melting point. In the solid
state, it is a non-conductor and upon melting, it becomes the conductor of
electricity. The solid is :
(a) Metallic
(b) molecular
(c) network
(d) ionic
(e) amorphous
5 Q5. Percentage of free space in the body-centered cubic unit cell is :
(a) 34%
(b) 28%
(c) 30%
(d) 32%
6 Copper crystallises in a face-centered cubic lattice with a unit edge length of
361 pm. What is the radius of the copper atom in pm?
(a) 157
(b) 181
(c) 108

Objectives -I Solid State 1


(d) 128
7 Total no of voids in 0.5 moles of a compound forminghexagonal closed
packed structure is:
(a) 6.022 x 1023
(b) 3.011 x 1023
(c) 9.033 x 1023
(d) 4.516 x 1023
8 A solid solution of CdBr2 in AgBr contains
(a) Schottky defects
(b) Frenkel defects
(c) Colour Centres
(d) Frenkel as well as Schottky defects
9 Al (atomic mass = 27) crystallises in a cubic system with edge length equal
to 4 𝐀𝟎. Its density is 2.7 g/𝐜𝐦𝟑. The type of unit cell is :
(a) Simple
(b) Face centered
(c) Body-centered
(d) None of these
10 How many unit cells are present in a cubic shaped ideal crystal of NaCl of
mass 1.0g?
(a) 2.57 x 1021
(b) 5.14 𝑥 1021
(c) 1.28 𝑥 1021
(d) 1.17 𝑥 1021
11 Which of the following conditions favours the existence of a substance in
the solid-state?
(a) High temperature
(b) Low temperature
(c) High thermal energy
(d) Weak cohesive forces
12 Which of the following is not a characteristic of a crystalline solid?
(a) Definite and characteristic heat of fusion.
(b) Isotropic nature.
(c) A regular periodically repeated pattern of arrangement of constituent
particles in the entire crystal.
(d) A true solid

Objectives -I Solid State 2


13 Which of the following is an amorphous solid?
(a) Graphite (C)
(b) Quartz glass (SiO2)
(c) Chrome alum
(d) Silicon carbide (SiC)

14 Which of the following arrangements shows the schematic alignment of


magnetic moments of antiferromagnetic substances?

15 Which of the following is true about the value of the refractive index of
quartz glass?
(a) Same in all directions
(b) Different in different directions
(c) Cannot be measured
(d) Always zero

16 Which of the following statement is not true about amorphous solids?


(a) On heating, they may become crystalline at a certain temperature.
(b) They may become crystalline on keeping for a long time.
(c) Amorphous solids can be molded by heating.
(d) They are anisotropic in nature.

17 The sharp melting point of crystalline solids is due to ___________.


(a) a regular arrangement of constituent particles observed over a short
distance in the crystal lattice.
(b) a regular arrangement of constituent particles observed over a long
distance in the crystal lattice.
(c) The same arrangement of constituent particles in different directions.
(d) different arrangement of constituent particles in different directions.

Objectives -I Solid State 3


18 Iodine molecules are held in the crystals lattice by ________________.
(a) London forces
(b) dipole-dipole interactions
(c) covalent bonds
(d) coulombic forces

19 Which of the following is a network solid?


(a) SO2 (Solid)
(b) I2
(c) Diamond
(d) H2O (Ice)

20 Which of the following solids is not an electrical conductor?


(A) Mg (s) (B) TiO (s) (C) I2 (s) (D) H2O (s)
(a) (A) only
(b) (B) Only
(c) (C) and (D)
(d) (B), (C) and (D)

Objectives -I Solid State 4

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