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    Chem 1

    Uploaded by

    Ian Francis Pagalilauan
    The document provides information and problems related to formative assessment in chemistry. It first provides information about the three isotopes of silicon, their atomic masses and percentage abundances, and how to calculate the relative atomic mass of silicon. It then gives steps to determine the ionic compound calcium iodide is CaI2. Finally, it provides data about the mass of calcium, oxygen, and hydrogen in a compound and the steps to take to determine the empirical formula is CaO2H2.

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    Chem 1

    Uploaded by

    Ian Francis Pagalilauan
    115 views2 pages
    The document provides information and problems related to formative assessment in chemistry. It first provides information about the three isotopes of silicon, their atomic masses and percentage abundances, and how to calculate the relative atomic mass of silicon. It then gives steps to determine the ionic compound calcium iodide is CaI2. Finally, it provides data about the mass of calcium, oxygen, and hydrogen in a compound and the steps to take to determine the empirical formula is CaO2H2.

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    The document provides information and problems related to formative assessment in chemistry. It first provides information about the three isotopes of silicon, their atomic masses and percentage abundances, and how to calculate the relative atomic mass of silicon. It then gives steps to determine the ionic compound calcium iodide is CaI2. Finally, it provides data about the mass of calcium, oxygen, and hydrogen in a compound and the steps to take to determine the empirical formula is CaO2H2.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    115 views2 pages

    Chem 1

    Uploaded by

    Ian Francis Pagalilauan
    The document provides information and problems related to formative assessment in chemistry. It first provides information about the three isotopes of silicon, their atomic masses and percentage abundances, and how to calculate the relative atomic mass of silicon. It then gives steps to determine the ionic compound calcium iodide is CaI2. Finally, it provides data about the mass of calcium, oxygen, and hydrogen in a compound and the steps to take to determine the empirical formula is CaO2H2.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 2

    Assessment

    Formative Assessment

    Problem Solving (10 pts.)


    Silicon has three isotopes, Silicon-28, Silicon-29 and Silicon-30, whose
    percentage abundances are 92.21%, 4.70% and 3.09% respectively. The atomic
    masses are 27.977 amu, 28.976 amu and 29.974amu respectively. Write the symbols
    for the three isotopes of silicon and determine the relative atomic mass.
    Isotope Mass Number Atomic Mass Percentage Relative
    Unit Abundance Atomic Mass
    28
    Si 28 27.977 92.21%
    14

    29
    Si 29 28.976 4.70% 28.086 g
    14

    30
    Si 30 29.974 3.09%
    14

    Relative Atomic Mass


    = ((27.977g * 92.21%) + (28.976g *4.70%) + (29.974g *3.09 %))/100%
    = 28.086 g
    Problem Solving (10 pts.)
    IONIC COMPOUND – Calcium iodide
    Step 1 (Atoms Involved) Calcium & Iodine
    Step 2 (Chemical Symbol) Ca & I
    Step 3 (Formed Ion) Ca+2 & I-1
    Step 4 (Criss-cross multiply the charges) Ca-1 & I2
    Step 5 (Remove the plus sign to determine the CaI2
    chemical formula)

    III- Solve for the Empirical formula of the Compound

    A compound was analyzed and found to contain 13.5 g Ca, 10.8 g O, and
    0.675 g H.  What is the empirical formula of the compound?
    Given Known
    13.5 g – Ca Atomic Mass Ca – 40.078
    10.8 g – O Atomic Mass O – 15.999
    0.675 g – H Atomic Mass H – 1.008

    Solution:
    Total mass of compound = 13.5 gCa + 10.8 go + 0.675 gH
    Total mass of compound = 24.975 g

    Percent Composition
    Calcium = (13.5 g / 24.975) *100%
    Calcium (%) = 54.054 %
    Oxygen = (10.8 g/24. 975 g) *100%
    Oxygen (%) = 43.243 %
    Hydrogen = (0.675 g/24.975 g) *100 %
    Hydrogen (%) = 2.703 %

    Assume: 100 g of compound


    54.054 gCa ; 43.243 gO ; 2.703 gH

    Number of moles
    Calcium; 54.054 gca x (1 molCa/40.078 gca )= 1.349 molCa
    Oxygen; 43.243 gO x (1molO / 15.999 gO) = 2.703 molO
    Hydrogen; 2.703 gH x (1 molH / 1.008 gH) = 2.681 molH

    Mole ratio
    Calcium; 1.349 mol / 1.349 mol = 1 mol
    Oxygen; 2.703 mol / 1.349 mol = 2 mol
    Hydrogen; 2.681 mol / 1.349 mol = 2 mol

    Empirical Formula
    CaO2H2

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