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Robel, Marrion O. AMTE 424 - 4B1 Define or Explain/Discuss The Following Procedures For Aircraft Towing

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Robel, Marrion O.

AMTE 424 - 4B1

Define or Explain/Discuss the following Procedures for Aircraft Towing

● UTILIZE THE APPROPRIATE AIRCRAFT TUG


The first step in all thorough aircraft
towing procedures is ensuring you're using the
proper ground support equipment (GSE). Whether
you're using aircraft recovery dollies or towbarless
tugs, it's important to use the right GSE (with the
right towing capacity) for the job. If using towbars,
always double-check that you're utilizing the
correct towbar and towbar head. Be sure to also
inspect the towbar and connection. If there are
any cracks, bowing or other visible damage, the
towbar should be removed from service immediately

● TEST THE AIRCRAFT BRAKE SYSTEM


Making sure you're employing the right
ground support equipment is the first stage in any
thorough airplane towing operation. It's crucial to
employ the correct GSE (with the right towing
capability) for the operation, whether you're using
aircraft recovery dollies or towbarless tugs. Always
double-check that the towbar and towbar head
you're using are the right ones. Make that the towbar
and connector are in good working order as well.
The towbar should be removed from service immediately if there are any cracks, bowing, or other
noticeable damage.
● PREPARE THE AIRCRAFT TO BE TRANSPORTED
It's critical to make sure the engine is
completely turned off before towing the plane.
Also, make sure all entrance doors are closed,
ladders are fully retracted, and gear-down locks
are installed during your aircraft towing
procedures to avoid damage to the aircraft or
personal injury. Make sure that all of your tires
and landing gear struts are properly inflated.

● ENSURE QUALIFIED OPERATORS ARE IN PLACE


Every procedure pertaining to the
various types of aircraft being towed, the GSE
fleet, and all local operating standards in regard
to ground handling procedures must be
thoroughly understood by all aircraft
ground-handling personnel. Towing an airline is
a team effort that necessitates everyone being
on the same page and prepared for any
situation. Aircraft tugging consists of aircraft
tug operator, wing walkers, tail walker, and a
qualified operator at pilot’s seat.
● OPERATE AT A SLOW AND STEADY SPEED
When towing an aircraft, the towing
vehicle must maintain a reasonable speed that
is not faster than the team members' walking
speed. Always avoid abrupt starts and stops.
An aircraft's engines should never be turned on
while being towed into position. In addition,
unless instructed to do so by a team member in
an emergency situation, never apply the
aircraft's brakes.

The aircraft towing vehicle driver is in charge of controlling the aircraft's speed and direction
during transport. In the event of hazardous conditions, they must also follow the other team
members' emergency stop instructions. This is why the GSE operator must always maintain visual
contact with all team members.

● PARK AIRCRAFT EFFICIENTLY


In order to maximize every square foot
of hangar space, you'll need to be smart and
precise when it comes to the parking portion of
your aircraft towing procedures. To maximize
efficiency and cost-effectiveness, you need to
be able to fit as many planes as possible into
your hangar. Understand the space, have the
necessary equipment on hand, and proceed
slowly.
● UTILIZE THE PROPER PARKING EQUIPMENT
As we've already mentioned, it's critical to use
the proper aircraft parking equipment every time you
park an airplane. Wheel chocks, parking boots, and
airplane covers are all examples of this. Also, make
sure your airfield has adequate ground signage and
lighting. These navigational aids assist pilots and
ground crews in safely and efficiently maneuvering
planes around the airport.

● MAINTAIN GOOD COMMUNICATION


Accidents, injuries, and damage to
expensive aircraft or GSE can all result from a
lack of communication among team members.
It is critical to maintain clear communication
between all runway towing team members
throughout all aircraft towing procedures,
including while the aircraft is being transported.

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