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Revisao UPE UFPB

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Part I – Vocabulary and Grammar

Choose the correct answer.

01. Don’t worry if you can’t understand Billy. We can’t __________.

A) too B) also C) either D) him E) he

02. My __________ school is near our house.

A) children’s B) children C) childrens’ D) childrens’s E)


children is

03. __________ Brian __________ a letter to Brazil last Saturday?

A) Did; write B) Did; wrote C) Will; write D) Does; write E) Do;


write

04. The students __________ never __________ German classes.

A) have; have B) had; have C) have; had D) hadn’t; had E) has;


had

05. An elephant is much __________ an ant.

A) the bigger B) the biggest C) the biggest than D) bigger E) bigger


than

06. Jane is tired of __________ bad programs on television.

A) watch B) watching C) watches D) be watching E)


watched

07. She hadn’t done the right thing, __________?

A) had it B) has she C) has it D) had she E) had


her

08. __________! I saw you ten years ago.

A) How far B) How old C) How long D) When E)


What time

09. Don’t try to cheat! The teacher is sitting __________ you.

A) of B) in C) on D) behind E) off
10. He said, “I bought the new U2’s CD yesterday.”
He said he __________ the new U2’s CD yesterday.

A) buy B) bought C) has bought D) had buy


E) had bought

11. The sentence “You can’t grow strawberries in hot places” in the passive voice is

A) strawberries can’t being grown in hot places.


B) strawberries grow in hot places. D) strawberries couldn’t be grown in hot
places.
C) strawberries can be grown in hot places. E) strawberries can’t be grown in hot places.
12. Barbara wishes she __________ drive herself to work.

A) had
B) has D) can
C) have E) could

13. How can I say “@” in English?

A) In. B) On. C) At. D) Over. E)


Inside.

03. Michael couldn’t decide __________ CD to by.

A) who B) when C) that D) which E) why

14. __________ mother takes very good care of them.

A) Brian’s and Andy


B) Brian and Andy’s D) Bryan
C) Theirs E) Brian and Andy

15. You can choose __________ a CD __________ a DVD player.

A) or; or B) either; either C) either; or D) or; either E) neither;


neither

16. Extensive reading is a good way of __________ vocabulary.

A) to learn B) learning C) learned D) learnt E) have


to learn

17. The sentence “Actually, Lindsay fell asleep when she was attending the lecture” in Portuguese is

A) Atualmente, Lindsay caiu no sono, quando estava atendendo à palestra.


B) Hoje em dia, Lindsay caiu no sono, quando estava assistindo à conferência.
C) De fato, Lindsay pegou no sono, quando estava lendo.
D) Realmente Lindsay pegou no sono, quando estava atendendo à conferência.
E) Na verdade, Lindsay pegou no sono, quando estava assistindo à conferência.

18. Change the sentence “I may live in Recife” to the direct speech.

A) I said I might live in Recife.


B) I said I must live in Recife. D) I said I was living in Recife.
C) I said I’m living in Recife. E) I said I can live in Recife.

19. The sentence “They gave me a chance” in the passive voice is

A) I given a chance.
B) I was given a chance. D) They have given me a chance.
C) I have a new chance. E) I have given a chance.

20. If Margareth had studied, she __________ the exam.

A) will has passed


B) will passes it D) would have passed
C) will pass it E) would have passess

Part II – Texts

TEXT I

YOUR SONG
It’s a little bit funny, this feeling inside
I’m not one of those, who can easily hide
I don’t have much money, but boy if I did
I’d buy a big house where we could both live
If I was a sculptor, but then again no,
Or a man who sells potions in a traveling show
I know it’s not much, but that it’s be best I can do
My gift is my song and this one’s for you

And you can tell everybody, this is your song


It may be quite simple but now that it’s done
I hope you don’t mind, I hope you don’t mind
That I put down in words
How wonderful life is while you’re in the world

I sat on the roof and kicked off the moss


Well a few of these verses, and you know they made
me quite cross
But the sun’s been quite kind while I wrote down this
song
It’s for people like you, that keep it turned on

So excuse me forgetting, but these things that I do


You see I’ve forgotten if they’re green or they’re blue
Anyway the thing is, what I really mean
Yours are the sweetest eyes I’ve ever seen

Elton John and Bernie Taupin

21. What did the author do to show his love?

A) He bought a big house.


B) He wrote a song. D) He sold potions in a traveling
show.
C) He became a sculptor. E) He sat on the roof and kicked off
the moss.

22. “It’s a little bit funny, this feeling inside. I’m not one of those, who can easily hide.” These two lines say:

A) His feelings are difficult for him to disguise.


B) His feelings are inside and he cannot show them. D) His feelings are a little bit
embarrassing.
C) His feelings are very funny. E) His feelings are hidden.

23. What does “put down in words” mean?

A) To speak. B) To play. C) To read. D) To write. E)


To look for.

TEXT II

GREENING BRAZIL

Wasteful consumption of resources represents a barrier to sustainable development in Brazil.


This fact hit home in a big way in 1999 when blackouts and severe energy shortages affected most
areas of the country. The economy lost billions as industry almost ground to a halt and Brazilian
households – under the threat of heavy fines – had to cut back on electricity use. This alarm signaled
the end of the myth of endless energy resources. Brazilians were forced to confront the reality of
waste and conservation; local governments were forced to launch extreme energy-use-reduction
measures – and these measures and the ensuing inconvenience and financial losses affected
everybody, rich and poor alike. Though dramatic, the energy crisis, plus the steady introduction of
sustainable consumption ideas, has made people think about their role in environmental protection.
According to the environmental Ministry, sustainable consumption means the rational use of natural
resources without compromising the needs and aspirations of future generations. But still, how
effectively can you start practicing sustainable consumption?

The number of contributors to selective rubbish disposal is increasing, but just a few local
administrations have made it an official program. But whether a city has such a program or not, you
can still do something. The NGO CEMPRE (Compromisso Empresarial para Reciclagem) offers useful
tips on how an apartment building or neighborhood can implement selective rubbish disposal. It also
provides a list of cooperatives that pick up waste material at people’s houses. Check the website
www.cempre.org.br. Even when you can’t imagine how to get rid of something potentially harmful,
there’s always a way. For example, the Ibama page www.ibama.org.br presents an updated list of
“collection points” in most of Brazilian cities where you can safely dispose of household batteries, car
batteries, cellular phones and batteries, and industrial batteries.
It’s still difficult to find products from eco-friendy and socially aware sources; however, they do
exist and are entering the market more and more. When buying wooden furniture, for example, require
the FSC (Forest Stewardship Council) certification stamp. Recognizes worldwide, the FSC is a
guarantee of proper forest management. Greenpeace’s “Cidade Amiga da Amazônia” campaign
encourages local councils to use FSC woods in public construction. Moreover, the campaign
encourages people every time they buy wood products to mention the FSC. Even if a salesperson has
never heard of the FSC, it’s our responsibility to spread the word. For more information, check
www.greenpeace.org.br, and www.fsc.org.br. Another eminently recyclable item is the
coconut, whose fibrous shell can be transformed into place mats doormats, garden accessories, and
fabrics that are gaining wide acceptance in Brazil and abroad. Coconut fiber can even be made into
flower receptacles, thus sparing the trunks of endangered ferns. Learn more about the benefits of
using such sustainable products at www.bolsaamazonia.com. And what about the milk you just
finished? Well, used Tetra Pak containers, once a disposal problem, are now being reborn as roofing
tiles in a simple process of cleaning, heating, compacting, and cooling. São Paulo state already
boasts four companies working in this area, and products are cheap and attractive, and provide good
insulation. At www.tetrapak.com.br you’ll find more information.

Adapted from Speak Up nº 217 – p. 14-15. 2005

24. The text tells us about avoiding

A) selective rubbish disposal.


B) sustainable development. D) buying sustainable products.
C) wasteful consumption of natural resources. E) consuming products sold in Tetra Pak
containers.

25. How did wasteful consumption damage Brazilian households in 1999?

A) Blackouts helped them to deal with wasteful consumption of electricity.


B) They didn’t have any damage because of blackouts.
C) They didn’t have to cut back on electricity use.
D) They didn’t waste a lot of electricity.
E) They had extreme energy-use reduction measures because of blackouts.

26. What kind of wooden furniture should we buy?

A) The one with the FSC certification stamp.


B) The one used in public construction in Amazônia.
C) It’s difficult to find this kind of wooden furniture.
D) FSC means Forest Stewardship Council.
E) It’s our responsibility to spread the word FSC.

27. ACCORDING TO THE COMICS BELOW:

SPEAK UP. Nº 229. ED. PEIXES. 2006. P. 49.

A) THE BOY IS IN LOVE WITH THE GIRL.


B) BOTH THE BOY AND THE GIRL ARE IN LOVE WITH EACH OTHER.
C) LOVE IS AN EASY FEELING TO BE EXPLAINED.
D) THE BOY HATES THE GIRL AND JUST WANTS TO BORE HER.
E) THE GIRL WOULD LIKE THE BOY TO EXPLAIN LOVE GIVING HERSELF AS AN EXAMPLE BECAUSE
SHE PROBABLY LOVES HIM

CAREERS: TO BE OR NOT TO BE?

Annie: What’s the matter? You look worried! Why have you been
so quiet lately?
Brian: It’s my future. I don’t know what to do.
Annie: You don’t know what to do about what?
Brian: About my life, my studies, my career…
Annie: What do you mean?
Brian: I feel very confused. I do not know exactly what profession I
want to follow, what I
want to study… but that has nothing to do with my family’s
ideas about it.
Annie: How come?
Brian: Well, my parents want me to be either a doctor, an engineer
or a lawyer. They say
these are respectful professions… titles. But I don’t like the
idea of hospitals ,
courts or engineering offices. I’m not fit for that. I am feeling
very pressed… and
very depressed about that.
Annie: There must be a way out. Let’s think together… Imagine
yourself working in
various professions. Which of them would make you feel
happy? How fulfilled
would you be? Would you contribute as a human being if
you chose any of them?
There are so many career alternatives! Arts, languages,
music, psychology ,
computing, communication, propaganda, tourism…
Brian: Well, I’m not really so sure, but I think I would like to go in
for arts or propaganda.

I know it is difficult to be an artist. I know the money


wouldn’t come in easily, but
this is what I think I would be happy doing. This is how I feel.
Annie: Then, fight for it! It’s your life. Don’t give up!

FERRARI, Mariza & RUBIN, Sarah G. Inglês. São Paulo: Ed. Scipione, 2001, p. 271.

28. Why is Brian worried?

A) Because he is very quiet lately.


B) Because he wants to become a doctor, an engineer or a lawer.
C) Because he has decided about the profession he wants to follow.
D) Because his friend, Annie, can’t help him to decide about his future.
E) Because he is not sure about the career he wants to follow.

29. What’s Annie’s advice?

A) Brian should listen to his parents’ advice.


B) Medicine, engineering and law are respectful professions.
C) Brian should fight for what he wants to do. He shouldn’t give up.
D) Brian thinks he would like to go in for arts or propaganda.
E) She said, there was not a way out for Brian.

A True Hero

Something people always asked Christopher Reeve when he made the first Superman film
was “Can you give us your definition of a hero?” He used to answer that it was a person
who did something heroic without considering the consequences. Now he says, his
definition is different: a hero is an ordinary person who finds the strength to go on living in
spite of enormous obstacles. By that definition he himself is a hero, perhaps even a
superhero, since the day in May 1995 when he fell off a horse, hit his head on the ground,
and broke his neck.

Before that day, he seemed to be an exceptionally lucky person. He was born into a rich
family, went to an expensive school, and was tall, good-looking, and talented. Apart from
his acting ability, he was also very good at sports. He could sail, fly a plane, ski, and even
do scuba diving, and had recently become fascinated by horses and horse-riding.

Just after the accident, Reeve’s mother thought he should be allowed to die. Her son, who
used to be able to do almost any sport, now could not even lift his arms or turn his head.
She could not imagine that he would want to live in a wheelchair for the rest of his life, and
Reeve himself, just 40 years old, was not sure either. The only person who was able to
convince him that life was still worth living was his wife Dana, when she told him, “It’s your
life and you have to make a decision. But I want you to know that I’ll be with you. You’re
still you and I love you.” This was the key to his recovery.

30. Christopher Reeve...

a) Became rich after the film Superman.

b) Used the money from his family to become famous.

c) Was already rich when he became famous making Superman.

d) Hated horses.

e) Was a hero before the film.

31. Christopher Reeve fell off a horse and ...


a) Hurt his head.

b) Broke many bones of his body.

c) Hurt his eyes and he can’t see anymore.

d) Broke his neck and has become paralyzed.

e) Decided to stop horse-riding.

32. His mother...

a) Wanted him to die.

b) Believed he had the right to die.

c) Thought his wife would leave him.

d) Thought he wanted to live in a wheelchair.

e) Tried suicide.

33. The expression “the key to his recovery”, according to the text, means:

a) A thing you use to open a door.

b) The most important thing.

c) A cure for a new disease or problem.

d) The result or consequence of something.

E) THE DECISION OF A PERSON.


Interesting Shark Facts

Just as humans rule the land, sharks rule the sea! Many people fear sharks, because they
hear stories about sharks killing and eating humans. Actually, most sharks are not
dangerous!

More people are killed by bee stings than by shark attacks.

More than 90% of people who are attacked by sharks survive the attack.

Sharks attack more men than women. No one knows why this is the case.

Sharks are strong, healthy creatures. No other living thing can take better care of itself
than a shark can! Like humans, sharks are at the top of the food chain.

Sharks have been around for more than 300 million years! They were around before
dinosaurs!

Sharks’ bodies are heavier than the sea, so if they stop moving they sink. If they want to
stay afloat, they must keep moving!

There are about 350 different types of sharks, but researchers think there are other sharks
that haven’t been discovered yet!

The dwarf shark is as small as your hand, while the whale shark can be as large as a
school bus!

A shark’s hunger can be satisfied with one good meal. The meal can last a long time
because a shark uses little energy to swim. Some sharks hold food in their stomachs
without it being digested. If they eat a big meal, it can last three or more months!

34. Marque a única alternativa correta de acordo com o texto:

a) As pessoas estão certas em temer os tubarões, pois eles são muito perigosos.
b) Há um mesmo número de pessoas que morrem por picadas de abelhas e por ataques
de tubarão.

c) Os tubarões disputam com o homem o topo da cadeia alimentar.

d) 10% das vítimas de ataques dos tubarões morrem.

e) 90% das vítimas de ataques dos tubarões morrem.

35. Mark the correct alternative:

a) All sharks are very big fish.

b) One shark can live for 300 years.

c) Sharks can sink without moving.

d) Scientists have discovered all types of sharks.

e) Sharks don’t need a lot of food.

36. Leia as frases:

I. Many people fear sharks

II. There are about 350 different types of sharks.

III. They were around before dinosaurs!

a) A frase I está no singular.

b) A expressão “there are” pode ser trocada corretamente pelo verbo “have” sem trocar o
sentido da frase.

c) O pronome “they” na frase III se refere aos tubarões.


d) A frase I está gramaticalmente errada. Deveria ser: “Many peoples fear sharks”.

E) A EXPRESSÃO “THEY WERE” NA FRASE III É O PASSADO DA EXPRESSÃO “THERE ARE” NA


FRASE II.

Work and Leisure


Read the text below and answer questions 18, 19, 20, 4 and 41, according to it.

TEXT I

1 Many people say they are working more than ever and have very little time for fun. But a
new study says this isn't true. North Carolina State University economist Mike Walden explains
the study's findings.
4 “I think a lot of people will disagree – but perhaps see the explanation here. The authors
define work very broadly – not just time you spend at your job but time in household chores like
cooking, shopping, keeping house, running errands,” says Walden, a specialist with the North
Carolina Cooperative Extension Service.
8 “And they say when you look at this comprehensive measure of work – both work in the
job place as well as in the home – there's been a big drop in total work among Americans over
the last 40 years.
A large reason for this is the advent of modern conveniences at home, as well as the fact
12 that many households now pay to have some household chores done rather than do them
themselves.
So, why might people feel as if they are working more? The authors say there could be
two reasons: Number one, your time is more valuable today. And number two: There is so much
more for us to do with our time that it may put pressure on us. And so we think: ‘Gee, we can
never get all these things done.’ ”

(Disponível em:
<http://www.ncsu.edu/project/calscommblogs/economic/archives/2006/03/work_and_leisur.html>.
Acesso em: 10 jul. 2006>).

37. Mike Walden says the authors 38. The study’s findings reveal
define work as time spent on that people
a) hard work and leisure. a) are working too hard.
b) activities we like doing outside. b) undervalue their time today.
c) all sorts of entertainment. c) worked more forty years ago.
d) tasks we do at our job and at home. d) can manage to do all their activities.
e) modern appliances at home. e) like doing household chores.

39. The idea that summarizes the


last paragraph in the text is:

a) The authors give a far-reaching


meaning to work.
b) Reasons for the big fall in work as a
whole.
c) A study contradicts common opinion
on work today.
d) Motives that explain people’s feelings
towards work.
e) Consequences of the broad definition
of work.
40. The expression very little in Walden, ______ is a North Carolina
the sentence “People have very little State University economist, explains the
time for fun” means study’s findings”, the pronoun that
a) don’t have much. correctly fills in the blank is:
b) don’t have any.
c) have a lot of. a) which
d) have no. b) whom
e) have some. c) who
d) that
e) whose
41. In the sentence “Mike

Read the cartoon and answer questions 42, 43 and 44.

TEXT II

(Disponível em: <http://hjem.get2net.dk/christian_oehlenschlaeger/mouse.htm>. Acesso


em: 10 jul. 2006).

42. According to the cartoon, we can correctly complete the sentence “Garfield is, in
fact, ___________ the mouse” with the following word:

a) hunting c) helping e) shaking


b) disturbing d) feeding

43. The mouse’s words suggest that he is


a) thankful and relieved.
b) skeptical and shocked.
c) selfish and surprised.
d) nervous and repulsive.
e) excited and perplexed.

44. Identify the true (T) and false (F) statements based on the cartoon.

( )John thinks Garfield is working a lot.


( )Garfield plans to eat the mouse.
( )The mouse is enjoying the exercise.
( )Readers may deduce Garfield’s intention.

 The correct sequence is:

a) FTTF c) TTFF e) TFFT


B) TFTT D)FFTT
Preventive health care

Read the text below and answer questions 45 to 50 according to it.

TEXT I

Why is preventive health care so important?


1 About half of all deaths from heart disease are sudden and unexpected, so there's little
opportunity for treatment. For people at risk of sudden death, prevention is the key.
In 2001 an estimated 516,000 coronary artery bypass procedures were performed on 305,000
4 patients. If all heart attack-prone people were treated surgically, the cost would be prohibitive.
Technological treatments for heart disease such as balloon angioplasty, thrombolytic therapy
(clot-busting drugs), antiarrhythmic drugs and pacemakers aren't cures. More importantly, such
procedures can't slow the buildup of fatty deposits in arteries (atherosclerosis), which causes
8 most heart disease. And because of supply problems and other issues, heart transplants aren't a
realistic option for everyone with severe heart disease.
That's why more effort must be focused on prevention. Atherosclerosis often begins
in childhood, but it may be decades before clinical disease shows up. We don't fully understand
12 all the causes of heart disease, but many population studies have identified major risk factors
and strategies to reduce the risk. These are the risk factors we can modify, treat or control:
tobacco smoke; high blood cholesterol; high blood pressure; physical inactivity; obesity and
overweight; diabetes mellitus.
16 The decline in death rates from cardiovascular disease in the United States is mainly due largely
to the public's adopting more healthful behaviors and lifestyles. This decline underscores why
it's important for the medical profession to advocate prevention strategies. More and more
evidence shows that fatty plaques in arteries can regress even in people with advanced disease.
20 As our understanding of the causes of heart disease and stroke has improved, the association is
directing preventive measures at health care providers, public health practitioners, community
leaders, policy makers, patients and families, who can work together to implement our Primary
and Secondary Prevention Guidelines.
24 By focusing on prevention, we can have a major impact on people's health. The American Heart
Association wants all people to know their risk factors for heart disease and stroke and the goals
for both prevention and treatment. This approach includes people knowing how to effectively use
the many strategies available to achieve these goals. Prevention costs less than expensive
medical interventions, and in the long run brings more benefits.
(Disponível em: < http://www.americanheart.org/presenter.jhtml?identifier=4734 >. Acesso em: 17 set 2007).

Glossary

clot-busting: anti-coagulante pacemaker: marcapasso


coronary artery ponte de safena stroke: derrame
bypass:
heart attack- propensas a ataque underscores: ressalta
prone: cardíaco

45. According to the text, preventive health care is


a) the least powerful procedure on people’s health.
b) much more expensive than medical interventions.
c) as risky as sedentarism for those who have coronary disease.
d) less important than technological treatments for heart disease.
e) the most effective strategy against cardiovascular disease.

46. According to the text, identify the T (true) and F (false) statement(s).
( )Heart disease has been the main cause of sudden death in the United States.
( )Atherosclerosis starts early in adulthood and so do the symptoms of the disease.
( )The death rates from cardiovascular disease in the U.S. have decreased recently.
( )Positive behavior diminishes the risk of stroke and heart disease.
The correct sequence is:
a) TFTT c) TFTF e) TTFT
b) FFTT d) FTFT

47. Considering the ideas found in the text, read the statements below:
I.Atherosclerosis appears much before clinical disease.
II.Heart transplants are widely available for people with heart disease.
III.Medical professionals should resist preventive measures.
IV. People’s health can be significantly affected by prevention.
The only correct statements are:
a) I and II c) I and III e) III and IV
b) II and III d) I and IV

48. According to the text, among other risk factors, a person may have a sudden death
from stroke or heart disease when he/she
a) treats and controls atherosclerosis.
b) identifies the causes of heart disease.
c) goes on a diet and does exercise.
d) is submitted to a balloon angioplasty.
e) suffers from high blood pressure.

49. In the sentence […] such procedures can't slow the buildup of fatty deposits in
arteries […] (lines 6-7), the word buildup has the same process of word formation as the
word in bold type in the statement:
a) We don't fully understand all the causes of heart disease […](line 10)
b) About half of all deaths from heart disease are sudden and unexpected […](line 1)
c) […] due largely to the public's adopting  more healthful behaviors and lifestyles. (lines 14-
15)
d) […] it's important for the medical profession to advocate prevention strategies. (lines 15-
16)
e) […] the association is directing preventive measures at health care providers […](line 18)

50. According to the text, in the sentence If all heart attack-prone people were treated
surgically, the cost would be prohibitive (lines 3-4), the word prohibitive means
a) forbidden. d) insufficient.
b) exorbitant. e) affordable.
c) defective.

Read the cartoon below and answer questions 51 and 52 according to it.

TEXT II

(Disponível em: < http://www.mizfrogspad.com/Graphics.Diet/WeightLossCartoon1.gif>. Acesso em: 17 set. .2007).

51. According to the cartoon, the patient’s health problem is


a) diabetes. d) obesity.
b) toothache. e) high blood pressure.
c) heart disease.

52. When the patient says “... I can’t lose weight! ” , what she means is that
a) she avoids going to the kitchen.
b) her teeth need more metal fillings.
c) she doesn’t go to the doctor’s regularly.
d) her refrigerator magnets repel her.
E) SHE FINDS IT DIFFICULT TO GO ON A DIET.

Read TEXT II and answer questions 53, 54 and 55.

TEXT

Ask women what disease they fear most, and the vast majority will answer: breast cancer. They
may even cite the ominous statistic that 1 in 8 women will develop breast cancer at some point in
her life. But what most women don’t realize is that they actually have far more to fear from heart
disease, which will strike 1 out of every 3. More than 2 million European women die each year of
cardiovascular disease – that’s 43% of all deaths – making their hearts, not breast cancer (with 5%
of deaths annually), their No 1 killer.

Women and heart disease? Better believe it. For while most people still think of cardiovascular
trouble as mainly a man’s problem, the reality is that heart disease has never discriminated
between the sexes. In fact, for a variety of complex reasons, the condition is more often fatal in
women than in men and is more likely to leave women severely disabled by a stroke or congestive
heart failure. True, women don’t usually start showing signs until their 60s – about 10 years after
men first develop symptoms. And hormones seem to play a protective role in women before
menopause. But the common belief that premenopausal women are immune to heart problems is
just plain wrong. In Britain alone, heart disease kills over 1,500 women younger than 45 each year.

Time, August 11, 2003.

53. The text says that

a) breast cancer has been women’s top killer.


b) men tend to experience heart attacks earlier than women.
c) hormones protect women over sixty from heart disease.
d) men’s cardiovascular systems demand more special attention than women’s.
e) women but not men may be disabled by heart failure.

54. What does “the vast majority” (line 1) refer to?

a) premenopausal women.
b) European women.
c) disabled women.
d) British women.
e) women in general.

55. In the word severely the ending ly is a suffix. Which pair of words below is also
formed by suffixes?

a) reality / protective
b) develop / realize
c) statistic / disease
d) symptom / condition
e) annually / immune

Analyse the graph and answer question 56:


56. Which idea from text II is reinforced by the graph?

a) Death rates show that women have to fight particularly against stroke.
b) Heart disease has killed more women than cancer or stroke.
c) Cancer has made as many female victims as heart problems.
d) Most women who have had cancer or heart problems have managed to overcome these
diseases.
E) WOMEN WORLDWIDE HAVE TRIED TO PROTECT THEMSELVES FROM CARDIAC
PROBLEMS RATHER THAN OTHER KINDS OF DISEASE.

Read TEXT I and answer questions 57and 58.

57. A serving is ____________ of one type of food for one person.

a) some addition
b) an amount
c) a mixture
d) an ingredient
e) a recipe

58. According to the pyramid, which group of food should a person eat in a larger
quantity?

a) fruit
b) vegetable
c) fats, oils and sweets
d) bread, cereal, rice and pasta
e) milk, cheese, meat and eggs
Read TEXT II and answer questions 59, 60 AND 61.

TEXT II

"Mirror, mirror on the wall, who's the fattest one of all?"

If you can relate to the above saying, you are not alone. Thousands of women and an
increasing number of men look in the mirror everyday and hate what they see. I chose
to use the phrase "Mirror, mirror on the wall" because I first heard it used in a fairy
tale. Fairy tales are not real, just like the image you see staring back at you in that
mirror is not real. When you look in the mirror, you are seeing what your eating
disorder wants you to see, you are not seeing the true picture.

Eating disorders afflict millions of people, thousands of which will die from them yearly.
There is good news though, eating disorders can be beaten. You do not have to be a
prisoner to this anymore. You have the power within yourself to beat this and you will.
Recovery takes a lot of time and hard work, but in the end it is all worth it. You will
finally be free and you will love yourself. When recovery happens you will be able to
look in the mirror and say, "Mirror, mirror on the wall, who's the fairest one of all"
and it will be you:)

www.mirror-mirror.org/eatdis.htm

59. The text is about people who

a) do not have any problems with food.


b) enjoy looking at themselves in the mirror.
c) are dissatisfied with their physical image.
d) like reading fairy stories.
e) do not need to change their eating habits.

60. In the text, the word them refers to

a) thousands of women.
b) fairy tales.
c) eating disorders.
d) millions of people.
e) good news.

61. Which sentence from the text shows an action in the future?

a) I first heard it used in a fairy tale


b) the image you see staring back at you in that mirror is not real
c) You do not have to be a prisoner to this anymore
d) Recovery takes a lot of time and hard work
e) You will finally be free and you will love yourself

Read TEXT III and answer questions 62, 63 and 64

TEXT III
Generous Gisele

Sao Paulo, Jan. 28 (Reuters): Brazilian supermodel Gisele Bündchen


today threw her weight behind President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva's plan to
eradicate hunger in Latin America's largest country.

“I hope that everyone starts to help by giving what they can,” Gisele said
after handing over a check for $150,000 to food security minister Jose
Graziano, who is overseeing the President's new “Zero Hunger”
programme.

The 22-year-old model made the donation at the opening ceremonies of


Sao Paulo Fashion Week, where she was set to parade down the catwalk
sporting men's suits designed by Lula's personal tailor, fellow Brazilian Ricardo Almeida.

Gisele isn’t the only celebrity backing Lula's goal. Brazilian soccer star Ronaldo has also agreed to
participate in the government's war on hunger, though he has yet to open his wallet for the
programme.

Lula, viewed nervously by some investors who fear he may hurt the economy with populist policies,
has made hunger a top priority of his Centre-Left administration.

http://telegraphindia.com/1030129/asp/foreign/story_1617839.asp

62. The title of the text is Generous Gisele because the supermodel

a) helped President Lula to plan the “Zero Hunger” programme.


b) met the minister Jose Graziano in São Paulo Fashion Week.
c) wore sporting men’s suits designed by Ricardo Almeida.
d) donated a great quantity of money to a Brazilian social programme.
e) asked Ronaldo to participate in the Brazilian fight against hunger.

63. The word which best expresses some investors’ opinion about Lula’s political
decisions is

a) apprehension. d) courage.
b) disappointment. e) tranquility.
c) optimism.

64. Observe the idea that the ’s expresses in the sentence:

Gisele isn’t the only celebrity backing Lula's goal.

Which sentence below expresses a different idea?

a) Tess’s family lives in Bath.


b) Mark’s a careful driver.
c) My parents’ house faces the sea.
d) We’re going to meet at Alice’s.
E) DR. GARY’S SON WORKS HARD.

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