Information Sheet I - Output Devices
Information Sheet I - Output Devices
Information Sheet I - Output Devices
Output devices are computer hardware equipment which converts information into human-
readable form. It can be text, graphics, tactile, audio, and video.
– The monitor screen consists of an array of tiny dots called pixels (picture elements).
Typical sizes of this array of pixels are 640 by 480 or 800 by 600 or 1024 by 768. This is
also referred as the resolution.
FPD (front panel display - a display technology which succeeds CRT as the new standard
for desktop computer displays. Unlike CRT monitors, flat-panel displays
use LCD (liquid crystal display) or LED (light-emitting diode) screens, making
them lighter and thinner.
LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor - uses LCD technology to show clear images,
and is found mostly in laptop computers and flat panel monitors.
LED (light-emitting diode) monitor or LED display - a flat screen, flat-panel
computer monitor or television. It has a very short depth and is light in terms of
weight.
The actual difference between this and a typical LCD monitor is the backlighting.
The first LCD monitors used CCFL instead of LEDs to illuminate the screen.
2. Printer - Another output device to which the computer can directly send the data to
obtain hard copy printouts of the results.
Impact Printer - a class of printers that functions by making physical contact with an
ink ribbon before striking the page.
Daisy Wheel printer - uses a metal or plastic disk containing each of the letters,
numbers, and other characters it supports. When printing, the printer rotates the
disk to each character and then using a hammer strike each character into an ink
ribbon to create the character on paper.
Dot Matrix printer - use print heads to shoot ink or strike an ink ribbon to place
hundreds to thousands of little dots to form text and images.
Non-Impact Printer - prints without making contact with the paper. They are generally
quieter and more efficient than their impact counterparts.
Inkjet printer - The most popular printer for home computer users that prints by
spraying streams of quick-drying ink on paper. The ink is stored in disposable
ink cartridges, and often a separate cartridge is used for each of the major colors.