Dietary Computation: Body Mass Index (BMI) Determination: NCM 105A Nutrition and Diet Therapy Laboratory
Dietary Computation: Body Mass Index (BMI) Determination: NCM 105A Nutrition and Diet Therapy Laboratory
Dietary Computation: Body Mass Index (BMI) Determination: NCM 105A Nutrition and Diet Therapy Laboratory
NCM 105A
NUTRITION AND DIET THERAPY
LABORATORY
I. Objectives:
Within the week, the student will be able to:
1. Determine body weight and height
2. Compute for BMI and assess nutritional status
3. Interpret the result of their BMI
II. Procedure:
1. Weigh yourself using a bathroom scale. Wear only light clothing and put aside anything that adds to
your weight. Otherwise, you cannot get the correct result which can affect the assessment.
2. Determine your height using a steel tape.
3. Read the description/definition of BMI below
The body mass index (BMI), or Quetelet index, is a statistical measurement which compares a
person's weight and height. Though it does not actually measure the percentage of body fat, it is used to
estimate a healthy body weight based on how tall a person is. Due to its ease of measurement and
calculation, it is the most widely used diagnostic tool to identify weight problems within a population,
usually whether individuals are underweight, overweight or obese. It was invented between 1830 and
1850 by the Belgian polymath Adolphe Quetelet during the course of developing "social physics". [1] Body
mass index is defined as the individual's body weight divided by the square of his or her height. The
formulae universally used in medicine produce a unit of measure of kg/m2. BMI can also be determined
using a BMI chart, which displays BMI as a function of weight (horizontal axis) and height (vertical axis)
using contour lines for different values of BMI or colours for different BMI categories.
SI
units
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A graph of body mass index is shown above. The dashed lines represent subdivisions within a major class. For
instance the "Underweight" classification is further divided into "severe," "moderate," and "mild" subclasses.
5x12= 60 inches +8= 68 inches x 2.54= 172.72 cm/100= 1.7272 multiply by itself=2.98
BMI= 56kg/2.98= 18.79 (Normal based on the table below)
These ranges of BMI values are valid only as statistical categories when applied to adults, and do not predict
health.
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BMI range – Mass (weight) of a 1.8 metres (5 ft 11 in) person with this
Category BMI Prime
kg/m2 BMI
Severely
less than 16.5 less than 0.66 under 53.5 kilograms (8.42 st; 118 lb)
underweight
between 113 and 130 kilograms (17.8 and 20.5 st; 250
Obese Class II from 35 to 40 from 1.41 to 1.6
and 290 lb)
Obese Class III over 40 over 1.6 over 130 kilograms (20 st; 290 lb)
Compute your own BMI and Interpret. (Every member of the group)
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Write the member’s name below the body shape based on the result.
Women: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
BMI: 18.3 19.3 20.9 23.1 26.2 29.9 34.3 38.6 45.4
Men: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
BMI: 19.8 21.1 22.2 23.6 25.8 28.1 31.5 35.2 41.5
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