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Statement:: PROBLEM 2-35

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Kinematics and Dynamics of Machinery SOLUTION MANUAL 2-35-1

PROBLEM 2-35
Statement: Figure P2-16 shows a manual press used to compact powdered materials. Sketch its kinematic
diagram, determine its mobility and its type (i.e., is it a fourbar, a Watt's sixbar, a Stephenson's
sixbar, an eightbar, or what?) Use reverse linkage transformation to determine its pure
revolute-jointed equivalent linkage.

Solution: See Figure P2-16 and Mathcad file P0235.

1. Sketch a kinematic diagram of the mechanism. The mechanism is shown on the left and a kinematic model of it
is sketched on the right. It is a fourbar linkage with 1 DOF (see below).

3 4

3
2

2
O2
O2

2. Use equation 2.1c to determine the DOF (mobility). There are 4 links, 3 full pin joints, 1 full sliding joint, and 0
half joints. This is a fourbar slider-crank.
Kutzbach's mobility equation (2.1c)
Number of links L
4
Number of full joints J1 
4
Number of half joints J2 
0

M
 3
( L 1) 2 
J1 J 2 M 1

3. Use rule 1 (on page 42) to transform the full sliding joint to a full pin joint for no change in DOF. The resulting
kinematically equivalent linkage has 4 links, 4 full pin joints, no half joints, and is shown below.

4
O4

2
O2

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