SSC JUNIOR ENGINEER EXAM PAPER - 2017 "HELD ON

22 JAN 2018" MORNING SHIFT (CIVIL ENGINEERING)

1. Which of the following represent the crushing 8. In the process of hydration of OPC, to complete
strength (MPa) for the good quality stone that are all chemical reaction, the water requirement
used in the construction of buildings? (expressed as the percentage of cement) is _____.
(a) Less than 20 (b) 20 to 60 (a) 5 to 8% (b) 8 to 16%
(c) 60 to 80 (d) Greater than 100 (c) 20 to 25% (d) 35 to 45%
Answer: Greater than 100 Correct Answer: 20 to 25%
2. Which of the following is examined to determine 9. The slump test is performed to check the _____.
the age of timber? (a) presence of water in cement
(a) Annular ring (b) Sapwood (b) ratio of concrete ingredients
(c) Pith (d) Timber defects (c) temperature resistance
Correct Answer: Annular ring (d) workability of concrete
3. Which of the following is determined with the help Correct Answer: workability of concrete
of Le Chatelier’s device? 10. The reason behind the low expansion and
(a) Abrasion resistance shrinkage of the plywood is _____.
(b) Chemical resistance
(a) plies are placed at the right angles with each
(c) Soundness
(d) Strength other
Correct Answer: Soundness (b) they are glued under the high pressure
4. The type of mortar which is used for the (c) they are held in the position with the help of
construction works carried out in water-logged adhesives
area is _____. (d) they are prepared with the help of veneers
(a) cement mortar Correct Answer: plies are placed at the right angles
(b) loose mortar with each other
(c) mortar of very low consistency
11. Which one of the following method is used for the
(d) mortar having high w/c ratio
approximate estimation?
Correct Answer: cement mortar
(a) Both central line and short wall and long wall
5. For M 25 grade concrete, the split tensile strength method
in terms of percentage of its compressive strength (b) Central line method
is _____. (c) Plinth area method
(a) 7 to 11% (b) 18 to 28% (d) Short wall and long wall method
(c) 28 to 38% (d) 38 to 48% Correct Answer: Plinth area method
Correct Answer: 7 to 11%
12. Accuracy in the measurement of the thickness
6. Distempers are generally used to coat _____.
of the slab or sectional dimension of column and
(a) compound wall
beam (in centimetre) should be _____.
(b) external concrete surfaces
(a) 0.5 (b) 1
(c) interior surface which are not exposed to
(c) 5 (d) 10
environment
Correct Answer: 0.5
(d) wood works
Correct Answer: interior surface which are not 13. Deduction at T-junction of the wall for total length
exposed to environment of the central line is _____.
7. Which of the following is commonly used as (a) half of thickness of wall
retarder in cement? (b) no deduction
(a) Calcium sulphate (b) Gypsum (c) thickness of wall
(c) Potassium carbide (d) Sodium chloride (d) twice of the thickness of wall
Correct Answer: Gypsum Correct Answer: half of thickness of wall
14. For estimation of painted area of semi corrugated 23. The quadrantal bearing of the line lies in the
asbestos cement sheets, percentage increase in third quadrant making angle in clockwise with
area above plain area is _____. the north is ______.
(a) 0.1 (b) 0.14 (a) SSC Junior Engineer
(c) 0.2 (d) 0.25 (b) SSC Junior Engineer
Correct Answer: 0.1 (c) SSC Junior Engineer
15. Scrap value of a property may be _____. (d) SSC Junior Engineer
(a) both negative or positive Correct Answer:(*)
(b) constant 24. Calculate the volume of the embankment (in
(c) negative cubic metre) using trapezoidal method, if the
(d) positive cross section areas of the three sections of an
Correct Answer: both negative or positive embankment at an interval of 30 m are 20
16. What is the unit of measuring cornice? square metres, 40 square metres and 50 square
(a) Cubic metre (b) Number metres.
(c) Running metre (d) Square metre (a) 1100 (b) 1150
Correct Answer: Running metre (c) 2250 (d) 2350
17. Calculate the number of bricks in 20 cubic metres Correct Answer: 2250
brick works. 25. Which one is the CORRECT order of the tapes
(a) 500 (b) 1000 based on their accuracy?
(c) 10000 (d) 100000 (a) Linen tape > invar tape > metallic tape >
Correct Answer: 10000 steel tape
18. Calculate the area (square metre) of the formwork (b) Invar tape > steel tape > metallic tape >
required for a beam of 2 m span and cross section linen tape
dimension of 400 mm × 200 mm. (c) Metallic tape > steel tape > linen tape > invar
(a) 0.8 (b) 0.16 tape
(c) 1.2 (d) 2 (d) Metallic tape > steel tape > Invar tape > linen
Correct Answer: 2 tape
Correct Answer: Invar tape > steel tape > metallic
19. The cross section areas of three sections of an
tape > linen tape
embankment at an interval of 40 m are 10 square
metres, 15 square metres and 35 square metres. 26. In the leveling between two points A and B on the
Calculate the quantity of earthwork for the opposite sides of a pond, the level is first set up
embankment. Use prismoidal method. near the point A and staff reading on A and B are
(a) 1200 (b) 1400 2.5 m and 2.0 m respectively. Then the level is
(c) 1500 (d) 2400 moved and set near the point B, staff reading on
Correct Answer: 1400 points A and B are 1.2 m and 1.7 m respectively.
20. Calculate the annual depreciation (Rs.) of a Calculate the difference of heights between the
machine having initial cost of Rs. 10,000. The two points A and B (in metre).
scrap value is Rs. 1,000 and useful life of 30 years. (a) 0 (b) 0.5
(a) 300 (b) 367 (c) 1 (d) 1.85
(c) 1333 (d) 333333 Correct Answer: 0
Correct Answer: 300 27. Calculate the combined correction for curvature
21. What is the difference between the sum of and refraction (in m) for a distance of 2 km.
interior angles of plane triangle and spherical (a) 0.045 (b) 0.135
triangle for area of triangle 195 square kilometre (c) 0.269 (d) 3.14
on the Earth’s surface? Correct Answer: 0.269
(a) one degree (b) one minute 28. In transit theodolite, the line of the sight can be
(c) one second (d) one radian reversed by revolving the telescope through _____.
Correct Answer: one second (a) 90° in horizontal plane
22. Which one of the following is the largest scale? (b) 90° in vertical plane
(a) 1 :500 (b) 1 :1000 (c) 180° in horizontal plane
(c) 1 :2500 (d) 1 :50000 (d) 180° in vertical plane
Correct Answer: 1 :500 Correct Answer: 180° in vertical plane
29. Which one is the CORRECT sequence for the (c) Independent of pressure
temporary adjustment of the theodolite? (d) Independent of temperature
(a) Centering, elimination of parallax, leveling, Correct Answer: Increases with an increase in the
and setting temperature
(b) Centering, setting, elimination of parallax and 36. Pressure of 200 kPa is equivalent to the head of
leveling z metre of liquid having relative density 1.59.
(c) Setting, centering, leveling and elimination The value of z (m) is _____.
of parallax (a) 11.6 (b) 11.82
(d) Setting, leveling, elimination of parallax and (c) 12.82 (d) 13.14
centering Correct Answer: 12.82
Correct Answer: Setting, centering, leveling and
37. W hi c h one of t he f oll ow i ng st at em ent i s
elimination of parallax
CORRECT about the center of buoyancy?
30. Which of the following is used for determining (a) It is the point where buoyant force act.
the location of station occupied by the plane table? (b) It coincides with the centroid of volume of
(a) Both intersection and radiation water displaced
(b) Intersection method (c) It is the point where buoyant force act. and
(c) Radiation method It coincides with the centroid of volume of
(d) Two point problem water displaced
Correct Answer: Two point problem (d) It acts outside the body.
31. Which of the following is responsible for the Correct Answer: It is the point where buoyant force
formation of residual soil? act. and It coincides with the centroid of volume
(a) Glaciers (b) Water of water displaced.
(c) Wind (d) None of these 38. A longitudinal rectangular surface is hanged into
Correct Answer: None of these the water such that its top and bottom points
32. The coefficient of gradation and the coefficient of are at depth of 1.5 m and 6.0 m respectively. The
uniformity of a given soil sample is 1.0 and 4.0 depth of center of pressure (m) from the top
respectively. The ratio of effective size to the surface is _____.
diameter through which 30% of the total mass is (a) 3.8 (b) 4.2
passed is ______. (c) 4.6 (d) 4.8
(a) 1.25 (b) 1.5 Correct Answer: 4.2
(c) 1.75 (d) 2 39. The velocity potential which follow the
Correct Answer: 2 equation of continuity is _____.
33. Which of the following shows the CORRECT order (a) N    180  º E (b) N    180  º W
of increasing surface areas of the given soil?
(a) Clay < silt < sand < colloids (c) S    180  º E (d) S    180  º W
(b) Gravel < silt < colloids < clay 40. At what distance from the boundary layer, the
(c) Sand < silt < clay < colloids value of the wall shear is three times of the
(d) Silt < gravel < colloids < clay turbulent shear?
Correct Answer: Sand < silt < clay < colloids (a) 1/3 R (b) 1/2 R
34. What is the assumption made about back of wall, (c) 2/3 R (d) 3/4 R
in the Rankine’s theory of earth pressure? Correct Answer: 2/3 R
(a) Plane and rough
41. Which of the following statement is CORRECT
(b) Plane and smooth
about the stream lines and equipotential
(c) Vertical and rough
lines?
(d) Vertical and smooth
(a) Both can be drawn graphically for viscous flow
Correct Answer: Vertical and smooth
around any boundary.
35. Which of the following is CORRECT about the (b) Meshes formed by them are always squares.
viscosity of gas? (c) They always meet orthogonally.
(a) Inversely proportional to the temperature (d) They can be calculated for all boundary
(b) Incr eases with an incre ase in the conditions.
temperature Correct Answer: They always meet orthogonally.
42. The Rankine half oval body MM is subjected to (c) traffic density and speed
the two-dimensional flow having velocity V. The (d) time head way and distance headway
typical stream line is shown in the following Correct Answer: traffic density and speed
diagram. The point A is diagram shows _____.
48. Calculate the equivalent radius (cm) of the
resisting section of 20 cm slab, if the ratio of
radius of wheel load distribution to the thickness
of the slab is 2.
(a) 20 (b) 35.6
(c) 40 (d) 40.9
Correct Answer: 40
(a) point at which velocity is maximum 49. On peak hourly demand, what is the maximum
daily consumption for the city which have average
(b) separation point
daily consumption of 100,000 m3 ?
(c) stagnation point
(a) 140000 (b) 170000
(d) stall point
(c) 200000 (d) 270000
Correct Answer: stagnation point
Correct Answer: 270000
43. Which of the following is CORRECT ratio for Froude
50. For which of the following, distribution mains is
number?
designed?
(a) Compressive force to inertia force.
(a) Average daily demand
(b) Inertia force to gravity force.
(b) Annual peak demand
(c) Inertia force to tension force.
(c) Monthly peak demand
(d) Viscous force to inertia force.
Correct Answer: Inertia force to gravity force. (d) Maximum hourly demand on maximum day
Correct Answer: Maximum hourly demand on
44. For the most economical triangular channel maximum day
section, the angle of sloping sides from the vertical
is _____. 51. Which of the following statements is true?
A. Most of the loads applied to a building are
(a) x2 y (b) x2 – y2
environmental load.
(c) cos x (d) x2 + y2 B. Most of the loads are dead followed by live
Correct Answer: (*) loads.
45. Method of applying water directly to the root zone (a) Only A (b) Only B
of the plant is called _____. (c) Both A and B (d) Neither A nor B
(a) check flooding (b) drip method Correct Answer: Only B
(c) furrow method (d) sprinkler irrigation 52. How does an increase in the pitch of the roof
Correct Answer: drip method affects the amount of load that can be placed
46. A field of 500 hectares is to be irrigated for a on it?
particular crop having 100 days base period. The (a) It increases (b) It decreases
total depth of water required by the crop is 100 (c) Remains constant (d) Depends upon case
cm. Calculate the duty of the water (in hectares Correct Answer: It decreases
per cubic metre).
53. What will be the rain load (in psf) if ds is 2 inches
(a) 8.64 (b) 57.87 and dh is 1 inches?
(c) 86.4 (d) 864 (a) 5.2 (b) 10.4
Correct Answer: 864
(c) 15.6 (d) 20.8
47. The traffic volume of a roadway is defined as the
Correct Answer: 15.6
multiplication of _____.
54. Concrete is:-
(a) speed and time headway
(a) Good in compression, good in tension
(b) speed and distance way (b) Good in compression, weak in tension
 (c) Weak in compression, weak in tension 62. Which of the below is an example of plasticizer?
(d) Weak in compression, good in tension (a) Hydroxylated carboxylic acid
Correct Answer: Good in compression, weak in tension (b) Fluoro-silicate
55. If in planar system, X parts/members are there (c) Gypsum
with Y no. of forces, then condition for statically (d) Surkhi
determinacy is:- Correct Answer: Hydroxylated carboxylic acid
(a) Y < 3X (b) Y > 3X 63. How many methods of batching of concrete are
Y < 3X Y > 3X there?
(c) Y= 3X (d) None of these (a) 2 (b) 3
Y = 3X (c) 5 (d) 6
Correct Answer: Y= 3X Correct Answer: 2
56. If a system has more equations of equilibrium 64. Concrete is generally placed on a:
than no. of forces, then the system is:-
(a) Form work (b) Stand
(a) Improperly constrained
(c) Mould (d) Platform
(b) Partially constrained
Correct Answer: Form work
(c) Stable
65. The effective width of a column strip of a flat slab
(d) None of these
Correct Answer: Partially constrained is taken as
(a) one-fourth the width of the panel
57. Which of the following material is not used in (b) half the width of the panel
making trusses? (c) half the diameter of the column
(a) Wooden struts (b) Metal bars (d) the diameter of the column
(c) Channel (d) Concrete
Correct Answer: half the width of the panel
Correct Answer: Concrete
66. Permanent dimension changes due to loading of
58. In a truss it is assumed that the members are concrete is termed as:
joined by____________. (a) Strain (b) Extent
(a) Rough pins (c) Creep (d) Ambit
(b) Smooth pins Correct Answer: Creep
(c) Either rough or smooth pins 67. In design of R.C.C. structures, the tensile
(d) None of these strength of concrete is taken as:
Correct Answer: Smooth pins (a) 5N/mm2 (b) 2N/mm2
59. What is the major difference between truss
(c) 0.3N/mm2 (d) None of these
and beam?
Correct Answer: None of these
(a) Beam can’t transmit load in vertical direction
68. Flexure strength of concrete is determined as:
while truss can
(a) Modulus of rigidity
(b) Truss can’t transmit load in vertical direction
while beam can (b) Modulus of rupture
(c) Beam can’t transmit load in axial direction (c) Modulus of plasticity
while truss can (d) Modulus of elasticity
(d) Truss can’t transmit load in axial direction Correct Answer: Modulus of rupture
while beam can 69. Properties of concrete can broadly be divided into:
Correct Answer: Truss can’t transmit load in vertical (a) 1 (b) 4
direction while beam can (c) 2 (d) 3
60. Given that J is no. of joints. B and R are no. of Correct Answer: 2
members and no. of reactions. 70. Which IS code gives specifications about cement
If B = 4, R = 3 and J = 4, then the truss is:- plaster?
(a) Statically determinate (a) IS 1500 (b) IS 1221
(b) Statically indeterminate and stable (c) IS 1400 (d) IS 1661
(c) Stable Correct Answer: IS 1661
(d) Unstable
Correct Answer: Unstable 71. In a lime-cement plaster, ratio 1:1:6 corresponds to:
61. Which IS code gives details regarding water to be (a) Lime:cement:sand
used in concrete? (b) Cement:Lime:sand
(a) IS 456 (b) IS 383 (c) Lime:sand:gravel
(c) IS 565 (d) IS 3012 (d) Cement:sand:gravel
Correct Answer: IS 456 Correct Answer: Cement:Lime:sand
72. On which of the following does the correct 78. Transport of concrete by pumps, is done for a
proportion of ingredients of concrete depend upon? distance of
(a) bulking of sand (a) 100 m (b) 200 m
(b) water content
(c) absorption and workability (c) 300 m (d) 400 m
(d) All option are correct Correct Answer: 400 m
Correct Answer: All option are correct 79. The compression in PSC is done by _________ of
73. If X, Y and Z are fineness moduli of coarse find high-strength tendons.
and combined aggregates, the percentage (P) of (a) Compression (b) Tensioning
fine aggregates to combined aggregates is
(c) Shearing (d) Bending
Z X X Z Correct Answer: Tensioning
(a) P  Z  y  100 (b) P   100
Z Y 80. In which beam tension capacity of steel is greater
X Z X Z than combined compression capacity of steel and
(c) P   100 (d) P   100 concrete?
Z Y Z Y
Correct Answer: (b) (a) Over-reinforced (b) Under-reinforced
74. Which of the following statements is false? (c) Singly reinforced (d) Doubly reinforced
(a) Workability of the concrete mix decreases Correct Answer: Over-reinforced
with an increase in the moisture content 81. A simply supprted beam carries a varying load
(b) Concrete for which preliminary tests are from zero at one end and w at the other end. If
conducted, is called controlled concrete the length of the beam is a, the maximum
(c) Bulking of sand depends upon the fineness of bending moment will be
grains
(d) All option are correct wa wa 2
Correct Answer: All option are correct a) b)
27 27
75. Which of the following statements is false?
(a) Space between the exter ior walls of a w 2a wa 2
warehouse and bag piles should be 30 cm c) d)
(b) Cement bags should preferably be piled on 27 9 3
wooden planks Correct Answer: c
(c) Cement bags should be placed such that bags 82. For a circular slab carrying a uniformly distributed
of one layer does not touch the bags of the load, the ratio of the maximum negative to
adjacent layer maximum positive radial moment is
(d) None of these
Correct Answer: None of these (a) 1 (b) 2
76. Which of the following statements is false? (c) 3 (d) 4
(a) With passage of time, the strength of cement Correct Answer: 2
increases 83. If W is total load per unit area on a panel, D is the
(b) With passage of time, the strength of cement diameter of the column head, L is the span in
decreases two directions, then the sum of the maximum
(c) After a period of 24 months, the strength of positive bending moment and average of the
cement reduces to 50% negative bending moment for the design of the
(d) The concrete made with storage deteriorated span of a square flat slab, should not be less than
cement gains strength with time
Correct Answer: With passage of time, the strength WL  2D 
2
WL  2D 
2

of cement increases (a) L   (b) L  

12  3  10  3 
77. For a concrete mix 1:3:6 and water cement ratio
0.6 both by weight, what is the quantity of water 2 2
WL  2D  WL  D
required per bag? (c) L   (d) L  
10  3  12  3
(a) 10 kg (b) 12 kg
2
(c) 14 kg (d) None of these WL  2D 
Correct Answer: 14 kg Correct Answer: L  
12  3 
184. The breadth of a ribbed slab containing two bars 90. If permissible compressive stress in concrete is
must be between 50 kg/cm2, tensile stress in steel is 1400 kg/
(a) 6 cm to 7.5 cm (b) 8 cm to 10 cm cm2 and modular ratio is 18, the depth of the
beam is :
(c) 10 cm to 12 cm (d) None of these
Correct Answer: 8 cm to 10 cm
0.11765xB .M. 0.22765xB .M .
85. A foundation rests on which of the following? (a) d  (b) d 
breadth breadth
(a) base of the foundation
(b) sub grade 0.33765xB .M . 0.44765xB .M .
(c) d  (d) d 
(c) foundation soil breadth breadth
(d) Both Sub grade and foundation soil
Correct Answer: Both Sub grade and foundation soil 0.44765xB .M .
Correct Answer : d 
breadth
86. Which of the following statements is true?
(a) To ensure uniform pressure distribution, the 91. When not specified, the volume of steel in R.C.C.
thickness of the foundation is kept uniform work is taken as:-
throughout
(a) 1% to 1.6% of R.C.C. volume
(b) To ensure uniform pressure distribution, the
thickness of the foundation is increased (b) 2% to 4% of R.C.C. volume
gradually towards the edge (c) 4% to 6% of R.C.C. volume
(c) To ensure uniform pressure distribution, the
(d) 0.6% to 1% of R.C.C. volume
thickness of the foundation is decreased
Correct Answer: 0.6% to 1% of R.C.C. volume
gradually towards the edge
(d) To ensure uniform pressure distribution, the 92. The ratio of maximum shear stress to average
thickness of the foundation is kept zero at shear stress of a circular beam is:
the edge A. 2/3 B. 3/2
Correct Answer: To ensure uniform pressure
distribution, the thickness of the foundation is C. 3/4 D. 4/3
decreased gradually towards the edge (a) A Only (b) B Only
87. The weight of a foundation is assumed as which (c) C Only (d) D Only
of the following? Correct Answer: D Only
(a) 5% of wall weight 93. The property of a material by which it can be
(b) 7% of wall weight beaten or rolled into plates, is called
(c) 10% of wall weight (a) ductility (b) plasticity
(d) 12% of wall weight (c) elasticity (d) None of these
Correct Answer: 10% of wall weight Correct Answer: None of these
88. If the width of the foundation for two equal 94. What is the limit to Poisson's ratio?
columns is restricted, the shape of the footing (a) 0.1 (b) 0.2
generally adopted is
(c) 0.3 (d) None of these
(a) Square (b) rectangular Correct Answer: None of these
(c) trapezoidal (d) triangular 95. Among the following, which is least elastic?
Correct Answer: rectangular
(a) Iron
89. Maximum shear stress theory for the failure of a
(b) Copper
material at the elastic limit is known as
(c) Both Copper and Silver
(a) Guest’s or Trecas’ theory
(d) Rubber
(b) St.Venant’s theory
Correct Answer: Rubber
(c) Rankine’s theory
96. Two bars of different materials are of the same
(d) Haig’s theory size and are subjected to same tensile forces.
Correct Answer: Guest’s or Trecas’ theory If the bars have unit elongations in the ratio
 of 4 : 7, then the ratio of modulius of elasticity Correct Answer: moment of inertia of the shaft
of the two materials is section.
A. 4:7 B. 4:10 99. Net sectional area of a tension member, is equal
C. 16:49 to its cross section area_______.
a) A Only b) B Only (a) plus the area of the rivet holes
c) C Only d) None of these (b) divided by the area of rivet holes
Correct Answer: None of these (c) multiplied by the area of the rivet holes
97. If a composite bar of steel and copper is heated, (d) minus the area of the rivet holes
then the copper bar will be under: Correct Answer: minus the area of the rivet holes
(a) tension (b) shear 100. When a tension member consists of two channel
(c) torsion (d) None of these sections, the allowance for rivet hole is made for
Correct Answer: None of these two holes from
98. Pick up the incorrect statement from the (a) each web
following : The torsional resistance of a shaft is (b) each flange
directly proportional to (c) each web or one hole from each flange
(a) modulus of rigidity whichever is more
(d) each web or one hole from each flange
(b) angle of twist
whichever is less
(c) reciprocal of the length of the shaft Correct Answer: each web or one hole from each
(d) moment of inertia of the shaft section. flange whichever is less