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English Le-Q1 Week-7-8

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School BULACNIN ES Grade Five

LESSON Teacher Leonardo L. Enriquez Jr. Learning ENGLISH


EXEMPLAR Area
Date and Time October 25-November 5, 2021 Quarter 1st Week 7-8
PIVOT 4A LESSON EXEMPLAR IN ENGLISH 5

I. OBJECTIVES

Demonstrates command of the conventions of standard English


A. Content Standards grammar and usage when writing or speaking

Uses the correct function of nouns, pronouns, verbs, adjectives, and


B. Performance Standards adverbs in general and their functions in various discourse (oral and
written)
Determine the features and uses of subject-verb agreement, kinds of
adjectives, coordinating and subordinating conjunctions, and adverbs of
C. Learning Competencies intensity and frequency.
or Objectives Compose clear and coherent sentences; and
Recognize the importance of using appropriate grammatical structures in
composing statements.
D. Most Essential Learning Compose clear and coherent sentences using appropriate grammatical
Competencies (MELC) structures: subject-verb agreement; kinds of adjectives; subordinate and
(if available,write the coordinate conjunctions; and adverbs of intensity and frequency EN5G-
indicated MELC) IIa-3.9
E. Enabling
Competencies
(If available, write the
attached enabling
competencies)
II. CONTENT Grammatical Features in Clear and Coherent Sentences
III. LEARNING
RESOURCES
A. References
MELC p.135 CG p.102 of 247
a. Teacher’s Guide Pages
PIVOT 4A BOW p.95
b. Learner’s Material
PIVOT 4A Learner’s Material/Module pages 24-36
Pages
c. Textbook Pages
d. Additional Materials
from Learning
Resources
B. List of Learning
Resources for
Development and
Engagement Activities
IV. PROCEDURES
A. Introduction Sentences are important features of language. As a second language
learner, you must learn the different conventions of writing sentences.
You should aim to be able to compose clear and coherent sentences
using appropriate grammatical structures such as subject-verb
agreement, kinds of adjectives, subordinating and coordinating
conjunctions, and adverbs of intensity and frequency.

Let us examine the sentences below.


A. Cats and dogs love to run.
B. He doesn't like chocolate.
C. Her friends or Sarah excel at volleyball.
D. Each of these have been ruined.
E. Pants are baggy now.
F. The students, as well as the teacher, are nervous about the test.
G. The news are on at 10:00 tonight.
H. My friend are a lot of fun.
I. Mathematics is hard for many.
J. The director, with all the cast members, works very hard.

Learning Task 1: Classify the sentences above as to correct and


incorrect in terms of subject-verb agreement by placing the letters in their
appropriate columns. Write your answers in your notebook.

Correct Incorrect

B. Development Learning Task 2: Choose the letter of the correct answer. Write your
answers in your notebook.

1. A word or a combination of words that indicates an action or a state of


being or condition.
a. Noun b. Pronoun c. Verb d. Adjective
2.The of a sentence is the person, place, thing, event, etc. being
described or referred to in a sentence.
a. subject b. article c. clause d. predicate
3. Venus the hottest planet in our solar system. Choose the correct form
of verb that agrees with the subject.
a. is b. are c. be d. were
4. The furniture I bought at my home now. Choose the correct form of
verb that agrees with the subject.
a. is b. be c. are d. will be
5. Jack and his son visiting tomorrow. Choose the correct form of verb
that agrees with the subject.
a. is b. are c. was d. were
6. Forty percent of the students in favor of changing the policy. Choose
the correct form of verb that agrees with the subject.
a. is b. be c. are d. am
7. Who responsible for creating that computer virus? Choose the correct
form of verb that agrees with the subject.
a. is b. am c. have d. has
8. The detective cautiously for fingerprints. Choose the correct form of
verb that agrees with the subject.
a. look b. have looked c. looks d. looking
9. The President of the Philippines there. Choose the correct form of
verb that agrees with the subject.
a. stand b. is stood c. stands d. are stand
10.Many types of grasses in summer. Choose the correct form of verb
that agrees with the subject.
a. appear b. appears c. appeared d. will appear

Learning Task 3: Supply the correct aspects of the verb for the following
sets of sentences. Write your answers in your notebook.
1. cook (present)
a. Mother _______ dinner for us. (simple)
b. Mother_______ dinner for us. (present progressive)
c. Mother_______ dinner for us. (present perfect)

2. water (present)
a. Francis _______the garden. (simple)
b. Francis _______the garden. (present progressive)
c. Francis _______the garden. (present perfect)

3. play (past)
a. I _______in the plaza. (simple)
b. I_______ in the plaza. (present progressive)
c. I _______in the plaza. (present perfect)

A. SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT
Subject-Verb Agreement portrays rules in terms of agreement between
the subject and the verb. The subject and verb of the sentence must
agree in number. If the subject is plural, then the verb must be in its
simple form. If the subject is singular, then the verb must be in its –s
form. Always remember, the subject must always agree with the verb,
thus, agreement.

The subject and verb must agree with each other in number. Perhaps
the most important thing for you to know is that singular verbs end with
-s with the exception of I am, and you are (second person singular). If
the subject is plural in number, it takes the simple form of the verb.

How to make the subject and the verb agree with each other? Just follow
these simple steps; First, identify the subject of the sentence. Second,
decide if the subject is singular or plural. Lastly, decide which verb
form will match with the subject.

Let us analyze the examples below.


1. The boy (singular subject) watches (-s form) the movie.
2. The boys (plural subject) watch (simple form) the movie.
3. The rain (singular subject) falls (-s form) at a steady rate.
4. The drops (plural subject) of rain fall (simple form) at a steady rate.
5. Jack (singular subject) enjoys (-s form) playing golf every Sunday.

Remember:
In the present tense, nouns and verbs form plurals in opposite
ways: nouns add an s to the singular form; verbs remove the s
from the singular form.

B. KINDS OF ADJECTIVES
1. Descriptive adjectives tell us about the kind or quality of a noun for
example
nice dress hard work
long stick new house
strong wind rich man
big tree good girl
Examples:
The house was wrecked by the strong wind.
The ball is under the big tree.
Andrea is very happy because they have a new house.

2. Demonstrative adjectives point out nouns. They are always followed


by the nouns which they point out.

This indicates a singular noun that is nearby.


That indicates a singular noun that is far away.
These indicate plural nouns that are nearby.
Those indicate plural nouns that are from a distance.
Examples:
I used to like this bag.
That car is expensive.
These collections have been here since 1992.
Can you pick those toys you played in your room?

3. Possessive adjectives show possession. They are always followed by


a noun. A possessive adjective, also called a possessive determiner,
expresses possession of a noun by someone or something by modifying
the noun.
Examples:
her friend my car his shoes their house

4. Interrogative adjective deals with question-like adjective that refer to a


noun.
Examples: Which movie will you watch?
What item did she buy?

C. CONJUNCTIONS
Conjunction is a word that joins words, phrases, clauses or sentences.
There two kinds of conjunctions such as coordinating conjunctions
and subordinating conjunctions.

Coordinating conjunctions connect words, phrases and clauses.


There are seven (7) basic examples of coordinating conjunctions these
are for, and, nor, but, or, yet and so. (Remember the acronym
FANBOYS).

Subordinating conjunctions connect independent clauses to


dependent clauses. They help show a relationship between two clauses
involving a transition of time or place. It also establishes relationship
between two ideas.

These conjunctions are used to join two clauses together that are
grammatically unequal.
In other words, the clause without a conjunction (the independent
clause) can stand alone, while the clause that contains the conjunction
(the subordinate clause) cannot.

D. ADVERBS OF INTENSITY AND FREQUENCY


An adverb of intensity gives information about the degree. Adverbs of
intensity can describe a verb, an adjective, or another adverb. They may
be classified as strong, medium, and weak. Study the given examples
below.

Examples:
1. We watched a totally exciting film. (strong)
2. However, my friend said it was fairly interesting. (medium)
3. But, Mica said that it was a bit boring. (weak)

Note that we can determine the feeling of the speaker as to strong,


medium or weak depending on the adverb of intensity used in the
sentence.

An adverb of frequency tells how often something happens, either


definite/exact or indefinite/does not specify exact times. Adverbs of
frequency are often used to indicate routine or repeated activities.
Adverbs such as always, hourly, weekly, daily, yearly, sometimes, often,
seldom, frequently, never and rarely are some of the examples.
Examples:
1. We attend mass weekly.
2. My family always prays that this pandemic ends soon.

C. Engagement Learning Task 4: Choose the correct form of the verb to complete each
sentence. Write your answers in your notebook.
1. My tennis shoes (is, are) on top of the suitcase.
2. Two noble lions (rest, rests) in a large cage at the zoo.
3. There (is, are) no clues to tell who the robber is.
4. A yellow ribbon (stretch, stretches) across the front windows.
5. The lion (roar, roars) in the jungle.
6. Why (do, does) those two dead plants still sit on your desk?
7. The car keys (is, are) in your coat pocket.
8. What (is, are) you planning to wear on New Year’s Eve?
9. (Do, Does) anyone over six really believe in the Tooth Fairy?
10.In that barn (live, lives) four horses.

Learning Task 5: Copy the adjective in each sentence. Identify its kind.
Write Possessive or Adjective of Number. Write your answers in your
notebook.
1. We took her friend with us to Enchanted Kingdom.
2. We have fifteen more days of Enhanced Community Quarantine.
3. The auto mechanic took his car to be repaired.
4. Make sure your friends will sing tonight at the plaza.
5. There can be up to 10 players in the court.
6. Some lovely moderators from Santa Rosa Elementary School were
there to give directions.
7. Their parents came to pick them up after school.
8. Christina does not have many friends in school.
9. I bought few shirts from a store in Nuvali-Sta. Rosa for the trip.
10. Analisa gave her doll back.

Learning Task 6: Circle the demonstrative adjective that best


completes each sentence. Write your answers in your notebook.
1. (Those/That) girl from Labas Elementary School really loves books.
2. (These/This) pichi-pichis are ready for the party.
3. (Those/That) store is having a huge blowout sale today!
4. (This/Those) farmers from Don Jose, Santa Rosa City are growing
some great organic vegetables.
5. (These/That) friends of mine are very reliable.

Learning Task 7: Combine the sentences using appropriate


coordinating conjunctions. Use FANBOYS (for, and, nor, but, or, yet and
so). Write your answers in your notebook.
1. Mayumi has lots of friends. She is a friendly girl.
2. Rodrigo can boil eggs. Leni can toast breads.
3. We can go to Cuartel de Santo Domingo. We can go to Enchanted
Kingdom.
4. My family will go on a vacation. We will visit grandmother in Calamba
City, Laguna.
5. Dan was really tired. He took a nap.

Learning Task 8: Underline the conjunction used in each sentence.


Identify if it is a coordinating or subordinating conjunction. Write your
answers in your notebook.
1. Bayani painted the wall and he cleaned it after.
2. Although the car is new, it does not work well.
3. Jose loves to read, but it is hard for him.
4. Dancing is her favorite, but she is better at sports.
5. I carved a cardboard while my sister made her costume.

Learning Task 9: Circle the subordinating conjunctions in each


sentence. Write your answers in your notebook.
1. Every year, I try to stay up until midnight on New Year’s Eve while
waiting for our media noche.
2. Our dogs bark whenever there is someone at the door.
3. Cardo saved this money so that he can buy a new pants.
4. Rodrigo enjoys playing patintero although he isn’t very good at it.
5. I didn’t go to school yesterday because I was not feeling well.

Learning Task 10: The exercise below will help you gain better
understanding about adverbs of frequency. Choose the best answer to
complete each sentence. Write your answers in your notebook.
1. I get up late on Saturdays.
A. usually B. weekly C. hourly D. daily

2. Jared, a religious child, ____ forgets to pray before he goes to sleep.


A. frequently B. never C. always D. sometimes

3. We should wash our hands to protect ourselves from getting sick.


A. seldom B. monthly C. regularly D. sometimes

4. Susan brushes her teeth three times .


A. hourly B. daily C. weekly D. monthly

5. The doctor checks _____ the patients in the hospital.


A. weekly B. rarely C. monthly D. daily
Learning Task 11: Fill in the blank with an adverb of intensity.

Choose from the given adverbs. Write your answers in your notebook.
not at all pretty too very absolutely
1. Nina made her parents proud when she graduated with honors.
2. My classmates made an amazing music video.
3. I am much sure that my answer is correct.
4. Alex is good at gardening.
5. Zaki is worried about losing his online games because he can again
download another one.

Learning Task 12: Subject-Verb Agreement. In your notebook, write at


least two (2) paragraphs to a school head describing a new club or
school program that you like to see started. Explain the purpose of the
club or program and how it would benefit the school. In every paragraph,
use three (3) sentences with correct subject and verb agreement.
Underline every verb and box the subject.

Learning Task 13 : Construct a sentence using the following nouns and


adjectives (as suggested inside the parentheses). Write your answers in
your notebook.
1. school (descriptive)
2. teacher (possessive)
3. flowers (demonstrative)
4. books (numeral)
5. show (interrogative)

Learning Task 14 : Study the underlined adjectives in these sentences.


Write Des for Descriptive, De for Demonstrative and N for Adjective of
Number, Po for Possessive, I for Interrogative. Write your answers in
your notebook.
1. The eager children had a debate on the effects of watching television.
2. This activity was held in Plaza Lucero yesterday.
3. His sister is bringing your shoes to practice.
4. Which assignment are you working on now?
5. We looked at the five ladies in amazement.
6. I'm sorry. I didn't know this was your Lamborghini.
7. He hurt Erin’s feelings when he labeled her an annoying sister.
8. I don't want these flowers.
9. We ate delicious food in the fair last night.
10. There is sufficient water in the jug.

Learning Task 15: Answer the following. Write the correct coordinating
conjunction. Choose from for, and, nor, but, or, yet and so. Write your
answers in your notebook.
1. I like chocolate _______ it really tastes good.
2. I have to go to school at six _______ I’m waking up at four in the
morning.
3. I was on time _______ everyone else was late.
4. Rosa didn’t want to drive _______ she took the bus.
5. Do you speak Tagalog _______ do you speak English?

Learning Task 16: In your notebook, copy and circle the subordinating
conjunctions.
1. My sister decided to go for a dance rather than stay at home for the
evening.
2. Angelito saved his money so that he could go to Enchanted Kingdom.
3. Please don’t leave the room until the teacher has given you
permission.
4. Tagapo is farther than Balibago if you come from Dita.
5. Roma is watching “ASAP Natin ‘To” while her mother is talking to their
neighbors.

Learning Task 17: In your notebook, compose compound and/or


complex sentences using the given adverbs below.
1. seldom - ______________________________
2. totally - ______________________________
3. sometimes - ___________________________
4. really - _______________________________
5. fairly - _______________________________

Learning Task 18: Underline the subject twice and underline the verb
once. Write your answers in your notebook.
1. Grandma and grandpa cook dinner together.
2. The boys go hiking.
3. Ramon volunteers for the difficult task.
4. Three tennis balls roll across the court.
5. Abigail attends Leon’s birthday party.
6. Her brother sleeps under these blankets.
7. A special trophy is on the bookshelf.
8. Here is the latest magazine about sports.
9. The president of the student council is Bill.
10.Eagles fly through the air.

Learning Task 19: Sort out the adjectives in the word bank below using
the graphic organizer. Write your answers in your notebook.
Learning Task 20: In your notebook, combine the short sentences using
appropriate subordinating conjunctions to create complex sentences.
1. Eating your breakfast. Brush your teeth. after
2. I have to stay for tutoring. I failed the quiz in Math. because
3. We won’t have practice today. It is raining. since
4. I woke up. I saw that it was snowing! when
5. You need to study your vocabulary words. You can do well on the
quiz. so that

Learning Task 21: In your notebook, write a paragraph about the


activities you have done during the quarantine. Remember to use any of
the adverbs of intensity and frequency.
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________

D. Assimilation Subject-Verb Agreement portrays particular rules in terms of


agreement between the subject and the verb. The subject and verb of
the sentence must agree in number. If the subject is plural, then the
verb must be in its simple form. If the subject is singular, then the
verb must be in its –s form.
 Descriptive adjectives tell us about the kind or quality of a noun.
Meanwhile, possessive adjectives show possession.
 Conjunction is a word that joins words, phrases, clauses or
sentences. There two kinds of conjunctions are coordinating
conjunctions and subordinating conjunctions.
 An adverb of intensity gives information about the degree while an
adverb of frequency tells how often something happens, either in
definite/exact or indefinite/does not specify exact times

Learning Task 22: Choose the letter of the best answer. Write your
answers in your notebook.

1. Which is NOT a definition of a verb?


a. A verb describes a noun.
b. A verb denotes the action taking place in a sentence.
c. A verb describes what the subject of the sentence did, thought or said
or what the subject’s state of being is.
d. B and C

2. Identify the action verb(s) in the following sentence: “Michael always


reads a book while taking the bus to work.
a. reads b. taking c. work d. a and b

3. Identify the action verb(s) in the phrase: “My dogs cry and scream for
attention”.
a. cry b. attention c. scream d. a and c

4. Identify the subject in this sentence: “The children talked to each other
all night instead of sleeping early.”
a. children b. each other c. talked d. staying

5. Roby his teeth before breakfast every morning.


a. brush b. brushes c. is brushing d. will brush

Learning Task 23: Choose the letters of the best answers. Write your
answers in your notebook.

1. The silly dog rolled around in the filthy mud for hours. What kind of
adjectives are silly and filthy?
a. descriptive b. demonstrative c. possessive d. interrogative

2. Your bicycle was stolen yesterday. Your is a adjective.


a. descriptive b. demonstrative c. possessive d. adj. of no.

3. I want to have six puppies. What kind of adjective is six?


a. descriptive b. demonstrative c. interrogative d. adj. of no.

4. That car used to be mine. That is a adjective


a. descriptive b. demonstrative c. possessive d. adj. of no.

5. Which team scored the highest points in the Santa Rosa City Meet?
Which is an adjective.

a. descriptive b. demonstrative c. possessive d. interrogative


6. The old man asked the pretty girl for food. Old and pretty are
_________ adjectives.
a. descriptive b. demonstrative c. possessive d. interrogative

7. That building is stronger than this hut. What kind of adjectives are that
and this?
a. interrogative b. demonstrative c. possessive d. numerals

8. Anna reads her book before watching her favorite show. What is the
possessive adjective used this sentence?
a. show b. her c. Anna d. book

9. What shows are you watching? What interrogative adjective is used in


the sentence?
a. show b. you c. are d. what

10. Those students are studying their lessons in the library. What is the
demonstrative adjective used in the sentence?
a. those b. great c. some d. organic

Learning Task 24: Complete the sentences using the coordinating


conjunctions and, but, or, for, nor and so. Write your answers in your
notebook.

1. He was very tired after a long working day _____ he washed all the
dishes in the kitchen.
2. He got up very late. He could neither have something to eat _____
have something to drink.
3. Either you finish the English project on time _____ the teacher will
give you a failing grade.
4. Most shampoos contain chemicals in them ____ I prefer using aloe
vera for my hair.
5. Sara ironed all the clothes, washed the dishes ____ wiped the floor
before she went to bed.

Learning Task 25: Read each sentence. Determine the subordinating


conjunctions used. Write your answers in your notebook.

1. Dante could get water from the cactus if he needed it.


a. if b. from c. he d. a

2. Amari ate a guava while she waited for Alona.


a. a b. she c. while d. ate

3. Hector left in the middle of the night since the sun is so deadly in the
day.
a. since b. of c. in the d. was so

4. When the wind blew, it whipped hot grains of sand into Ruby’s eyes
and face.
a. when b. it c. into d. and
5. Loida ran into the house when the storm came.
a. the b. into c. when d. ran

Learning Task 26: In your notebook, rewrite the sentences by placing


the adverbs in their correct positions.

Example: I am happy. (always)


I am always happy.

1. Mary cooks food for the family. (usually)


_____________________________________________
2. Joana helps her parents with the household chores. (sometimes)
______________________________________________
3. We are late for school. (never)
______________________________________________
4. Mark is sad. (slightly)
______________________________________________
5. My brother goes jogging. (often)
______________________________________________

Learning Task 27: Choose the letter of the best answer to complete
each sentence. Write your answers in your notebook.

1. Food is an essential necessity for people.


a. never b. rarely c. absolutely d. a bit
2. People need to work in order to earn money to buy for their
necessities.
a. monthly b. daily c. yearly d. not at all
3. They will complain when their needs are addressed.
a. completely b. very c. often d. never
4. The government does its best to provide jobs to its people especially
during this pandemic.
a. sometimes b. often c. always d. never
5. People, in return, should show their support to the government by
complying to the policies it has.
a. possibly b. really c. rarely d. never
V. Reflection Write a reflective learning on composing clear and coherent sentences
by answering the questions inside the box. You may express your
answers in a more critical and creative presentation of your great
learning. Have fun and enjoy!

Prepared by:

LEONARDO L. ENRIQUEZ JR.


Teacher III

Checked by:

NENITA B. KATIGBAK
Master Teacher I

NOTED:
ANGELICA L. ENRIQUEZ, PhD
School Principal II

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