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    Damini Pathak
    The document discusses various topics related to ecosystems and food chains including trophic levels, energy transfer between trophic levels, and limiting factors of food chains. It provides examples of organisms occupying different trophic levels like primary consumers and secondary consumers. It also discusses the roles of producers, consumers and decomposers in food webs and chains.

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    Leggo

    Uploaded by

    Damini Pathak
    15 views1 page
    The document discusses various topics related to ecosystems and food chains including trophic levels, energy transfer between trophic levels, and limiting factors of food chains. It provides examples of organisms occupying different trophic levels like primary consumers and secondary consumers. It also discusses the roles of producers, consumers and decomposers in food webs and chains.

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    The document discusses various topics related to ecosystems and food chains including trophic levels, energy transfer between trophic levels, and limiting factors of food chains. It provides examples of organisms occupying different trophic levels like primary consumers and secondary consumers. It also discusses the roles of producers, consumers and decomposers in food webs and chains.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    15 views1 page

    Leggo

    Uploaded by

    Damini Pathak
    The document discusses various topics related to ecosystems and food chains including trophic levels, energy transfer between trophic levels, and limiting factors of food chains. It provides examples of organisms occupying different trophic levels like primary consumers and secondary consumers. It also discusses the roles of producers, consumers and decomposers in food webs and chains.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 1

    1 If 10,000 J solar energy falls on green plants in a terrestrial ecosystem, what percentage of solar

    energy will be converted into food energy? a) 10,000 J b) 100 J c) 1000 J d) It will depend on the type
    of the terrestrial plant. 6.2 If Ravi is consuming curd/yogurt for lunch , which trophic level in a food
    chain he should be considered as occupying ? a) First trophic level b) Second trophic level c) Third
    trophic level d) Fourth trophic level 6.3 The decomposers are not included in the food chain.The
    correct reason for the same is because decomposers: a) Act at every trophic level of the food chain
    b) Do not breakdown organic compounds c) Convert organic material to inorganic forms d) Release
    enzymes outside their body to convert organic material to inorganic forms 6.4 Matter and energy
    are two fundamental inputs of an ecosystem. Movement of a) Energy is bidirectional and matter is
    repeatedly circulating. b) Energy is repeatedly circulation and matter is unidirectional. c) Energy is
    unidirectional and matter is repeatedly circulating. d) Energy is multidirectional and matter is
    bidirectional. 8 6.5 Which of the following limits the number of trophic levels in a food chain? a)
    Decrease in energy at higher trophic levels b) Less availability of food c) Polluted air d) Water Answer
    Key 6.1 b) 100 J 6.2 c) Third Trophic level 6.3 a) Act at every trophic level of the food chain 6.4 c)
    Energy is unidirectional and matter is repeatedly circulating 6.5 a) Decrease in energy at higher
    trophic level ****** 7. Read the following and answer the questions any four from (i) to (v) Observe
    the food web and answer the questions given below - 7.1 The mussel can be described as a)
    Producer b) Primary consumer c) Secondary consumer d) decomposer 7.2 Which trophic level is
    incorrectly defined? a) Carnivores – secondary or tertiary consumers b) Decomposers – microbial
    heterotrophs c) Herbivores – primary consumers d) Omnivores – molds, yeast and mushrooms 7.3
    The given figure best represents: a) Grassland food chain b) Parasitic food chain c) Forest food chain
    d) Aquatic food chain 7.4 Why do all food chains start with plants? a) Because plants are easily
    grown b) Because plants are nutritious c) Because plants can produce its own energy d) Because
    plants do not requi 7.5 In the food web, what two organisms are competing for food? a) A and B c) A
    and C b) D and F d) B and D Answer Key 7.1 c)Secondary consumer 7.2 d) Omnivores 7.3 a) Grassland
    food chain 7.4 c) Because plants can produce its own energy 7.5 d) 8. Observe the following diagram
    and answer the questions 8.1 Choose the waste management strategy that is matched with correct
    example. a) Refuse b) Reduce Give unwanted toys and books to hospitals or schools c) Reuse d)
    Repurpose 9 .4 Why do all food chains start with plants? a) Because plants are easily grown b)
    Because plants are nutritious c) Because plants can produce its own energy d) Because plants do not
    require energy .5 In the food web, what two organisms are competing for food? a) A and B c) A and
    C b) D and F d) B and D c)Secondary consumer d) Omnivores – molds, yeast and mushrooms a)
    Grassland food chain c) Because plants can produce its own energy d) B and D ****** Observe the
    following diagram and answer the questions any four from (i) to (v) Choose the waste management
    strategy that is matched with correct example. Choose products that use less packaging Give
    unwanted toys and books to hospitals or schools Not using single use plastic Making flower pot from
    used plastic bottle from (i) to (v)

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