The Steiner analysis provides a standardized method to analyze skeletal and dental relationships using specific landmarks and angular measurements. Key measurements include SNA, SNB, and ANB angles to assess maxillary and mandibular protrusion/retrusion. The mandibular plane angle evaluates vertical versus horizontal growth patterns. Dental measurements like U1-NA and L1-NB angles and distances assess individual tooth positions. The interincisal angle and soft tissue S-line are also evaluated.
The Steiner analysis provides a standardized method to analyze skeletal and dental relationships using specific landmarks and angular measurements. Key measurements include SNA, SNB, and ANB angles to assess maxillary and mandibular protrusion/retrusion. The mandibular plane angle evaluates vertical versus horizontal growth patterns. Dental measurements like U1-NA and L1-NB angles and distances assess individual tooth positions. The interincisal angle and soft tissue S-line are also evaluated.
The Steiner analysis provides a standardized method to analyze skeletal and dental relationships using specific landmarks and angular measurements. Key measurements include SNA, SNB, and ANB angles to assess maxillary and mandibular protrusion/retrusion. The mandibular plane angle evaluates vertical versus horizontal growth patterns. Dental measurements like U1-NA and L1-NB angles and distances assess individual tooth positions. The interincisal angle and soft tissue S-line are also evaluated.
The Steiner analysis provides a standardized method to analyze skeletal and dental relationships using specific landmarks and angular measurements. Key measurements include SNA, SNB, and ANB angles to assess maxillary and mandibular protrusion/retrusion. The mandibular plane angle evaluates vertical versus horizontal growth patterns. Dental measurements like U1-NA and L1-NB angles and distances assess individual tooth positions. The interincisal angle and soft tissue S-line are also evaluated.
- S (Sella Tursica) - N (Nasion): anterior frontonasal - A (subspinale): deepest point of premaxilla - B: deepest point of mandible - Go (Gonion): titik antara bag. inferior RB & posterior ramus - Gn (Gnation): titik intersection antara Po & Me - Me (Menton): titik terendah simfisis mandibula - Po (Pogonion): titik anterior simfisis mandibula
Skeletal Analysis - SNA angle: 82°, >82° Maksila Protrusif, <82° Maksila Retrusif - SNB angle: 80°, >80° Mandibula Protrusif, <80° Mandibula Retrusif - ANB = SNA 82° - SNB 80° = 2°, >2° Klas II Maloklusi, <2° Klas III Maloklusi (cameh) - Mandibular Plane Angle: sudut antara mandibular plane (Go-Gn) & garis SN → 32°, >32° Pertumbuhan Vertikal, <32° Pertumbuhan Horizontal - Occlusal Plane Angle: sudut antara garis cusps gigi premolar dan molar pertama & garis SN → 14°, >14° (long face, pertumbuhan vertikal, skeletal open bite), <14° (pertumbuhan horizontal, deep bite) Dental Analysis - Maxillary Incisor Position (U1-NA) ● Upper incisor to NA line ● U1-NA angle: intersection between upper central incisor & NA line → 22°, >22° U1 Protrusif, <22° U1 Retrusif ● U1-NA distance: distance between most labial U1 to NA line → 4mm, >4mm U1 lebih maju, <4mm U1 lebih mundur ● angle >22° & distance >4mm: Klas II divisi 1 ● angle <22° & distance <4mm: Klas II divisi 2 - Mandibular Incisor Position (L1-NB) ● Lower incisor to NB line ● L1-NB angle: intersection between lower central incisor & NB line, shows inclination of L1 → 25°, >25° L1 Protrusif, <25° L1 Retrusif ● L1-NB distance: distance between most labial L1 to NB line, shows forward/backward of L1 → 4mm, >4mm L1 lebih maju, <4mm L1 lebih mundur - 1 pengukuran saja (angle/distance) tidak memberikan informasi yg adekuat mengenai posisi anteroposterior - Interincisal Angle ● Sudut antara insisif atas & bawah (U1-L1) → 130°, <130° Bimaxillary Dental Protrusion, >130° Bimaxillary Dental Retrusion ● L1 to Chin: distance between labial L1 to NB line L1-NB = Chin - NB 4 mm 4 mm - Soft Tissue Analysis ● S-line: midpoint of lower border of the nose to pogonion (Po) soft tissue ● to assess balance & harmony of lower facial profile ● lips should touch S-line ● If the lips are located behind the S-line → Concave Facial Profile
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