Global Citizenship
Global Citizenship
Global Citizenship
We live in a globalized world that gets small and flat because people, places and
economies are increasingly interconnected and interdependent. This condition is mainly
because globalization with its essential drivers-migration, technologies and innovations that
paved the way not only to unlimited possibilities and opportunities but also to challenges and
threats. These challenges that we face are diverse such as economic, instability, social
inequality, conflict, clean water, hunger, poverty, pollution, human rights violation, energy
security and other possible drawbacks of globalization into which these circumstances
concern us all. Hence, we need global solutions. But where do we find them? How can we
help minimize (if not eradicate) such global issues? Through education, we may jumpstart the
process of transforming our global community. Because education according to Ban Ki-
moon, a former Secretary of the United Nations, “gives us profound understanding that we
are tied together as citizens of the global community, and that our challenges are
interconnected.” Whereas, the kind of education may not just be the learning to read, write
and count but the kind of education that is relevant to people’s world and their aspirations
and is transformative- from orienting us the impact of globalization in every aspects of
human relations to reframing our mindset vis-à-vis encouraging us to care for our world and
for those whom we share it. Global citizenship education therefore can help us learn to live in
peace, protect our environment and human rights and nurtures respect for cultural diversity.
Hopefully, this may hone our critical thinking skills needed to find solutions to the
interconnected challenges of the 21st century and to answer the big questions of the day and
the days to come. As Jerome S. Bruner puts it, “Education must be not only a transmission of
culture but also a provider of alternative views of the world and a strengthened of skills to
explore them.”
Defining global citizenship like many other terms has no definite definitions. It varies
depending on which school of thought or perspective one is coming from. For the sake of
comparison, as follows are some of the definitions of global citizenship.